Unit5FirstAid一轮复习健康生活课件-高考英语人教版选择性

一轮复习健康生活XBook2Unit5FirstAidGoodhabitsformedatyouthmakeallthedifferences.-Aristotle年轻时养成的好习惯影响很大。1.ease(使)宽慰;减轻;缓解

n.容易;舒适;自在(2)因为极度紧张我的心怦怦跳，但是她的热情欢迎很快使我放松了下来。她既聪明又幽默，和她在一起我感到很自在。Myheartpoundedwithextremenervousness，butherwarmwelcomesoon

.ShewassmartandhumorousandI

withher.putmeateasefeltatease(1)ThroughtheInternet,wecanobtainalargequantityoflearningmaterials____ease.with(3)她的嘴角露出一抹温柔的笑意,使我们放松下来。Agentlesmiledancedaroundthecornersofhermouth,______________________________________. makingusfeelateaseputtingusatease（1）atease 放心；无拘无束feel/lookatease 感到/看上去心情放松putsb.atease 使某人放松

takeone'sease 休息；轻松一下

withease 容易（2）easesb.ofsth. 减轻某人的（痛苦、负担等）

easethepain/pressure/burden减轻疼痛/压力/负担lighten/alleviate

(4)各种各样的兴趣与爱好不仅会丰富我们的学校生活,而且会缓解我们的压力。Notonlywillawidevarietyofinterestsandhobbiesenrichourschoollives,buttheywillalsoeaseourstress.(应用文之建议信)2.desperate---desperately---desperation(1)___________________________________wasthrowherselfontoherlittlebedandweepwildly!她只想扑在她的小床上痛哭一场!(2)Anairofsorrowand_____________(desperate)settledoverthecrowd.(1)I___________(desperate)needyourassistancebecauseIhaveanurgentmattertohandle.(2)看到考试的结果，我是如此绝望，以至于我感觉好像被撕成了碎片，我一时间失去了信心。(读后续写之绝望心理描写)①Seeingtheresultoftheexam，_______________________________________________andconfidenceseemedtodesertmeforamoment.②Seeingtheresultoftheexam，_______________________________________________andconfidenceseemedtodesertmeforamoment.(倒装句)Theonlythingshewas

desperate

to

do

desperationdesperatelyIwassodesperatethatIfeltasifIweretornintopiecessodesperatewasIthatIfeltasifIweretornintopieces（1）bedesperateforsth. 渴望某物bedesperatetodosth. 渴望做某事（2）desperatelyadv. 绝望地；拼命地；不顾一切地渴望某物/做某事：（1）beeagerforsth./todosth.（2）beanxiousforsth./todosth.（3）longforsth./todosth.（4）desireforsth./todosth.（5）bedyingforsth./todosth.（6）behungry/thirstyforsth./todosth.3.panic---panicked---panicking(1)Whenpeopleheardtheurgentnews，theyfledthevillage

panic.(2)她惊慌失措,感觉自己的血液迅速地凝固了起来。__________________________________________Shefeltthebloodinherbodyfrozerapidly.(3)简陷入恐慌，她的心如此剧烈跳动，她感觉快要窒息了。__________________，andherheartbeatsoviolentlythatshefeltnearlychoked.(3)野狼的嚎叫吓得我尖叫起来，我不知道如何缓解这无法抗拒的恐惧。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)Theroarofthewildwolf

，andIwasn’tawareofhowtoease

.JanegotintoapanictheoverwhelmingpanicpanickedmeintoscreaminginPanicconsumed/seizedher./Shepanicked.1)panic

sb.

into

doing

sth.

使某人惊慌地做某事

panicat/about/over...

因……惊慌2)inpanic

惊慌失措地

getintoapanic

惊慌失措

throwsb.intoapanic

使某人惊慌IgotintoapanicwhenIsawsmokecomingoutofthekitchen.看到厨房冒烟，我顿时慌了手脚。4.urge---urgent---urgency(1)Asisknowntous,environmentalprotectionhasbecome________________forhumanbeings.(一个紧迫问题)(2)Ithinkwhatisthemostimportantisthatweallshouldhave___________________.(紧迫感)。

我们的班主任督促我们学生互相帮助，以缓解我们沉重的学习压力。(3)Ourheadteacher__________________________________toeachothertoeaseourheavystudypressure.(4)Ourheadteacher__________________________________________toeachothertoeaseourheavystudypressure.asenseofurgencyanurgentissueurgedusstudentstogiveahelpinghandurgedthatwestudents(should)giveahelpinghand4.urge---urgent---urgency(1)inurgentneedof

急需……(2)urgev.

推进；驱策；催促；力劝；极力主张；强烈要求urgesb.todo/intodoing...

催促某人做……urgethat...(should)dosth.

敦促；极力主张Itisurgedthatsb(should)dohaveanurgetodosth. 渴望做某事(3)urgencyn.

紧急；迫切asenseofurgency

紧迫感Thereisurgentneedtodosth.挣扎着站起来站起来；起身跳起来拖着脚跺脚帮助某人站起身来helpsbtoone’sfeetstruggletoone’sfeetrisetoone’sfeetjumptoone’sfeetdragone’sfeetstampone’sfeet跑步时，大卫被一块石头绊倒了，但是他挣扎着站起来，拖着脚向终点线前进。几乎所有的观众都站起来，为他加油。Whilerunning，Davidtrippedoverastone，buthe_________________and

towardsthefinishline.Almostalltheaudience_______________，cheeringforhim.struggledtohisfeetdraggedhisfeetrosetotheirfeet(3)詹妮父亲的回答犹如火上浇油，她从座位上跳起来，生气地直跺脚，一句话也说不出来。(读后续写之愤怒心理描写)ThereplyofJenny’sfatheragainfueledheranger.She_________________fromherseatand

inanger，notutteringaword.jumpedtoherfeetstampedherfeetswallowA.掩饰；抑制B.吞下；咽下C.吞没；淹没；侵吞D.相信；信以为真(1)Aftertheoperationyoumayfinditdifficulttochewandswallow.(2)Iwatchedherwalkdowntheroaduntilshewasswallowedbythedarkness.(3)Ifoundherexcuseveryhardtoswallow.(4)You’regoingtohavetoswallowyourprideandaskforyourjobback.

_____

_______________BCDA⁠——平时多输入,用时顺手出1.各种“打”法①strikev.&

n.敲击;打击②hitv.打击;袭击③beatv.敲击;打败④tapv.轻敲;轻拍;轻打⑤knockv.&

n.敲;打;敲击⑥slapvt.&

n.(用手掌)打、拍2.“推迟/耽搁”小聚①putoff②holdup③delay④postpone⑤setback⑥procrastinate3.“感”同身受①责任感②方向感③幽默感④成就感⑤归属感⑥压迫感3.“感”同身受①asenseofresponsibility②asenseofdirection③asenseofhumour④asenseofachievement⑤asenseofbelonging⑥asenseofoppressionI’msorrytohearthatyouquarrelledwithyourclassmateyesterday.Istronglysuggestthatyoubothshouldkeepcalm.Themisunderstandingbetweenyouwon’tbesettled

⁠❶bothofyoucommunicatewitheachotherfacetoface.Besides,yourdisagreementscanalsoget

⁠(handle)❷witheaseifyouputyourselfintohershoes.It

is

known

to

us

that

mutual

understanding

can

melt

the

ice

in

each

other’s

heart.❸

unless

handled

Asisknowntous,mutualunderstandingcanmelttheiceineachother’sheart.

Ifyoufindsomeonecut,

a

knowledge

of

how

to

treat

cuts

can

make

a

big

difference❶.Ifapersonisbleedingheavily,don’tpanic.

⁠

(急需止血)❷byapplyingpressuretotheinjury.Thatisbecauseifapersonlosesonethirdofhis/herblood,he/shemaydie.Ifnec