牛津译林版九年级下册英语同步讲义Unit 3 Robots 课时4 Integrated Skills-Task【学生版】

Unit3Robots

IntegratedSkills-Task

gg:知识精讲

密'知识点01hold教材P46

【用法详解】

1.holdv.（打电话时）等待，不挂断hold=holdon=holdtheline

一MayIspeaktoMrChen?我可以和陈先生说话吗？

一PleaseholdandTilgoandgethim.请不要挂断，我去叫他。

2.holdv.拿着；抓住；抱住；托住

Shewasholdingalargebox.她提着——只大箱子。javascript:;

Thegirlheldherfather'shandtightly.女孩紧紧地拉着她父亲的手。javascript:;

Hewasholdingthebabyinhisarms.他抱着婴儿。javascript:;

3.holdv.容纳；包含

Thisbarrelholds25litres.这只桶能盛25升。javascript:;

Theplaneholdsabout300passengers.这架飞机可容纳大约300名乘客。

【典例讲解】

Iwonderifthemeetingnextmonth.Iftheyit,Iwillgetreadyforit.

A.willhold;holdB.willbeheld;willholdC.willbeheld;holdD.isheld;willhold

星'知识点02putthrough教材P46

【用法详解】

putthrough给..接通电话；

Thecallhasbeenputthrough,javascript:;电话打通了。

Theoperatorwillputyouthrough.接线员会为你接通电话。

【典例讲解】

一MayIspeaktoMr.Green?

——Sorry,wrongnumber.Pleaseto114andcheckthenumber.

A.gothroughB.lookthroughC.runthroughD.putthrough

【拓展】put固定搭配

putaway将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来putforward提出，建议，推荐

putoff延期，拖延puton（戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴

putonaperformance演出putout扑灭，熄灭，使...停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产

putup挂起，张贴,举起，抬起，搭起，建立putupwith忍受，容忍

putsbin/intoprison把某人关进监狱put...touse使用...，运用

putanendto...结束put...together把...放在一起

建'知识点03havesthdone教材P46

【用法详解】

havesthdone=getsthdone有三种不同含义：

L（主语）完成某事（可能参与）。

Theyaregoingtohave（=got）sometreesplanted.他们打算植些树。

2.表示“请，让，叫别人（为自己做某事）

Iwillhavemyhaircuttomorrow.明天我将去理发。

Iwanttohavemybikerepaired.我想把我的自行车拿去修理。

3.表示“遭遇某种（不幸的）事”。

Theyhadtheirhousesdamagedinthehurricane.他们的房子在飓风中遭到损坏。

Theladyhadherwalletstoleninthesupermarket.那位女士钱包在超市被偷了。

【典例讲解】

Mycomputerbrokedownjustnow.I'llhaveitthisafternoon.

A.repairsB.repairingC.repairedD.torepair

【拓展】have作为使役动词的固定搭配

havesbdosth=let/makesbdosth=getsbtodosth让某人做某事

Hismotherhashimlookafterhislittlesister.他的妈妈让他照顾小妹妹。

havesbdoingsth=keepsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事

Theteacherhashimstandinginclass.老师让他课堂上一直站着。

建、知识点04expect教材P48

【用法详解】

expectv.期待expecttodosth期待做某事expectsbtodosth期待某人做某事

Heexpectstoenterthebestuniversity.他期待进入最好的大学。

Theoldmanexpectshischildrentocallonhim,那位老人期望他的孩子们来拜访他。

【典例讲解】

Shecanexpectsomegreatjokesfromthesitcoms.

A.learnB.learnsC.tolearnD.learned

粤'知识点05sthneedsdoing教材P48

【用法详解】

need既可以做情态动词，也可以做实义动词，当句子的主语是某物时，可以构成以下结构:

「sthFlowersneedwater.花需要水。

sthneeds<doingsthFlowersneedwatering.花需要浇水。

tobedoneFlowersneedtobewatered.花需要浇水。

【典例讲解】

一Ithinktheyareenough.Wemakesomanychairs.

一Idon'tthinkso.Becausenearlyaquarterofthemneed.

A.don'tneedto;mendingB.needed;tobemended

C.don'tneed;mendD.need;tomend

蜜、知识点06regret教材P48

【用法详解】

regretv.感到遗憾；惋惜；懊悔regretdoingsth后悔做某事

Ibelieveyou'llneverregretdoingtherightthingmakingthedecision,javascript:;

我相信你不会后悔，做正确的事情，做正确的抉择。

Hebitterlyregrettedeverhavingmentionedit.他非常懊悔提起那件事。

Ifyoudon'tdoitnow,you*llonlyregretit.你如果现在不做，以后一定会后悔的。

Thedecisioncouldbeonehelivestoregret.这一决定也许会有让他后悔的一日。

regretn.痛惜；懊悔；遗憾；失望

Sheexpressedherregretatthedecision.她对这个决定表示失望。

IhavenoregretsaboutleavingNewcastle.我一点也不后悔离开纽卡斯尔。javascript:;

Hegaveupteachingin2001,muchtotheregretofhisstudents.他于2001年放弃了教

学，这使他的学生深感遗憾。

【典例讲解】

-Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild?

一Yes,butnowIrealizeIwaswrong.Ireallyregretthatsillythingtomymum.

A.doB.todoC.doingD.did

但能力拓展

单项选择。

一、单项选择

1.1wanttoknowifthereanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth.Ifourschool

it,Imustgetreadyforit.

A.willbe;holdsB.willbe;holdC.willbe;willholdD.willhave;hold

3.一Wouldyoupleasethepaperforyourfriendandseeifthereareanymistakes?

一Ofcourse,Iwill.

A.lookaroundB.lookupC.lookintoD.lookthrough

4.1canmakeyouwhatIsay,butyoucan'tmakeyourselfinEnglish.

A.understand;understandB.understand;understood

C.tounderstand;understandD.understand;tobeunderstood

5.Myparentsexpectmegoodgradesinthefinalexam.

A.getB.getsC.togetD.getting

6.Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.

A.needn'ttocomeB.don,tneedcomeC.don'tneedcomingD.needn'tcome

7.1fsnotagoodideatothrowawaytheemptybottles.Theyneed.

A.recycleB.recyclingC.torecycleD.recycled

8.一Doyouregret________himaboutit?

一No,Ithinkheshouldfaceitbravely.

A.toldB.totellC.tellingD.tell

9.1tisnouseyourpastmistakes.

A.regretB.regrettedC.regrettingD.toregret

航分层提分

题组A基础过关练

一、用所给单词的正确形式填空

1.InChina,ifsimpolitetohavechopsticks(stick)intothericeatthedinnertable.

2.—Didyouwatchthefootballgameyesterday?

一Yes,Idid.Johnisreallyadarkhorse.Nobody（expect）himtogosofar.

3.Theteaistoostrong.Youneed（add）somemorewaterslowly.

4.Mybrother（regret）spendingtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.

5.Thetalkshowisnotveryexciting,butyoucanexpect（learn）alotfromit.

题组B能力提升练

一、完型填空

Youmaythinkdogs,apes（猿）orelephantsareverysmartanimals.Nowthereisonemore

animalthatcanbe]tothelist:sheep.

ScientistsfromCambridgeUniversitysaythatsheepcanbetrainedtorecognize（识另ll）

familiar（熟悉的）humanfaces.

Beforetesting,scientistsletthesheeptakealookatpicturesoffour2people,including

formerUSPresident（前总统）BarackObamaandBritishactressEmmaWatson.Thenthesheep

wentintoaroom3twocomputerscreens.Eachscreen4ahumanface:onewitha

famouspersonand5witharandom（随机的）person.Thesheepwouldalwayschooseto

walktowardthescreenwiththefaceofthefamousperson.

Afterdiscoveringtheanimals9abilitytorecognizepeople,scientistswantedtoseewhether

thefarmanimalscould6recognizethesamepeoplefromdifferentangles（角度）.Theresult

showedtheanimalswerestillabletorecognize7,thoughtheywereabitslowertorecognize

thepicturesthanbefore.

Finally,theresearcherswantedtoknowifthesheepcouldrecognizetheirtrainersfrom

8.Theirtrainerswererandomlyshownonscreensalongwithmanystrangefaces.Then,the

sheepfoundthemsuccessfully.

Theresultsshowthesheep9s9torecognizefacesaresimilartothoseofmonkeys,apes

andhumans,accordingtoBBC.

Facerecognitionisadifficultprocess.Butsheephavebigbrains.10theyseeother

sheep,theyusethisprocesstorecognizeoneanother,saysJennyMorton,accordingtothe

Guardian.

l.A.fixedB.addedC.movedD.handed

2.A.commonB.happyC.beautifulD.famous

3.A.atB.withC.forD.in

4.A.paintedB.caughtC.showedD.sent

5.A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.others

6.A.quietlyB.excitedlyC.politelyD.correctly

7.A.himB.themC.itD.us

8.A.roomsB.forestC.photosD.paper

9.A.abilitiesB.shapesC.worriesD.decisions

lO.A.UnlessB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Before

题组c培优拔尖练

一、阅读还原7选5

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选

项。

Awell-madefilmoffersawholeworldofthingstowatch.First,therearethestoryaspects一

characters,dialogueandthemes.Thentherearethetechnicalaspects-thecamerawork,cuttings

andspecialeffects.1Awell-madefilmoffersmuchmorethanyouseeinoneway.

2Theycanteachyouthingsjustasnewspapersdo,ortelevision,oranyotherways

orcommunication.Sometimestheycommunicateimportantthingstoyou,likeideasorlifestyles

orwaysoflookingattheworld.Sometimespeoplerealizethis,andsometimesnot.3

Notice,forexample,thewayfilmssometimesaffectfashion.4

Boysinthe1950scouldsometimesbeseenwearingblackleatherjackets,walkinghereand

therearoundthestreetcornersanddoingnothingseriously,justsm