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2024年山东省荣成市第十四中学中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Mike,canyouexplain______?—I’msorry,Mum.Iwaslisteningtomusicanddidn’thearit.A.whyeverythinginthehousewasinamessB.whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyouC.howyoucouldfinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttimeD.howyoucanmaketherobotworksincethereisnopower2、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenot__________withtheirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Lawsareneededtoprotectthedoctors.A.satisfied B.scared C.serious D.suitable3、—HowmanypeoplehavecometoBeijingfortheOlympicGamesin2008?—It’shardtosay._______people,Ithink.A.Millionof B.Millionsof C.Twomillionsof D.Twomillionof4、—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?—I______theclassroom.A.wascleaning B.havecleanedC.willclean D.clean5、---Excuseme.MayIlookatyourmenuforanothertenminutes?---_________.A.Sure.Takeyourtime. B..You’rewelcome. C.Yes.You’reright D.Bequick!6、Inourschool,wehaveearlymorningandafternoonself-studyintotalfor40minuteseveryday.Here’sourschool’sself-studyclassschedule.Accordingtotheformbelow,wespend______minutesontestsfromMondaytoFridayeveryweek.Self-studyClassEarlymorningAfternoonReadingAtestEyeexercisesListeningtosongsAtestEyeexercises5minutes?5minutes5minutes?5minutes
A.20 B.50 C.1007、ElvisPresleywasfamousthekingofrockandroll(摇滚)whileBruceLeewasfamoushiskungfu.A.for;for B.as;asC.for;as D.as;for8、—Howaboutraisingsomemoneyforthepeopleintheearthquake-hitarea?—__________!Theycanbuysomefoodandclotheswiththemoney.A.Idisagree B.Notatall C.Goodidea D.I’msorry9、—I’mgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.Whataboutyou?—__________.A.Yes,basketballisverypopular. B.Oh!It’ssohot.C.Ilikebasketballverymuch. D.Metoo.10、Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosearegoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A.where B.who C.what D.whichⅡ.完形填空11、Nowandthenyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourself,thinkingyou’reshortofbeauty,shortofmoneyorshortoffriendship.1,allthesearenotnecessary.Whynotlearntoloveyourself?Lovingyourselfmeanslovingeverythinginyou,yourheight,yourvoice,youreyes,yourhair,evenincludingyourmistakes.Don’tfeelashamedthatyouwill2atwhenyouarewrong.Asweknow,nooneisperfect.Isthereanybodyintheworldwhomakes3mistakeatall?Ofcoursenot.Alwaysaskyourself,“AmIgetting4justbecauseofthemistakesImade?”Or“DoIhavethecouragetocorrectmymistake?”5theanswerisyesorno,holdingapositiveattitudeisofgreatimportance.Facebravelythemistakesyoumadeyesterdayandtryyourbesttoencourageyourselftolearn6them.Theymightbeyourbestteachers.Youdon’tneedsomeoneelsetotellyouhowtocorrectyourmistakes.Whencorrectingthemistakesandmakingdecisionsonyourown,youwillfindyouarestrongerandstrongerwitheachpassingday.Remember,theonewholoves7cangainthelovefromothers.Youenjoybeinglikedandloved,butdon’t8everybodytolikeyou.Ifsomebodydoesn’tlikeyou,itisstillOK.Beingwhatyouareisthebestwaytoshowyouloveforyourself.Allabovewillteachyouhowtogrowupandbringyougreat9inyourlife.Mydearfriends,everymorningwhenyouopenyoureyes,it’sagiftfromlife.Getstarted10Neverallowyourselftobecomediscouraged.Sinceyou’retheonlyoneintheworld,loveyourselfandsmileeveryday!1.(小题1)A.ImmediatelyB.CloselyC.ActuallyD.Suddenly2.(小题2)A.laughB.belaughedC.laughedD.belaughing3.(小题3)A.someB.anyC.noD.few4.(小题4)A.sadB.excitedC.pleasedD.sadly5.(小题5)A.WeatherB.IfC.WhetherD.Although6.(小题6)A.onB.fromC.atD.about7.(小题7)A.himselfB.itselfC.ourselvesD.yourself8.(小题8)A.hopeB.letC.expectD.make9.(小题9)A.behaviorB.blindnessC.kindnessD.success10.(小题10)A.fromthenonB.fromnowonC.fromearlyonD.sincetheⅢ.语法填空12、Let’stalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1.heisnotjustpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.InmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents2.(tell)mewhattheyalreadyknewabouttheUK.3.mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4.EnglishnameisSherlock!ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5.(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConanDoyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6.(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome7.(know)forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning(演绎推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshortstories.Mostofthese8.(write)fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmallscreen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9.(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe“MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.Morethanseventy10.(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TurboisanAmerican3Dcartooncomedyfilm.Ittellsastoryaboutasnail(蜗牛).HisnameisTurbo.Helivesinagarden.Herunseveryday.Hewantstobethefastestsnailintheworld.ButitishardforhimtobecomeNO.1.Onedayastrongwindbroughthimonacar.Turboenjoyedhisfirsttripontopofacar.Whathappenedtohimnext?PleasegotoBaodingTheatertowatchthecartoon1.Thismovietellsa(n)_______story.A.funnyB.realC.unhappy2.Ifyoudon’tknow______,youcan’tunderstandthemoviewell.A.KoreanB.EnglishC.French3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutowatchthismovie?A.106minsB.96minsC.86mins4.WhatdoesTurbowanttobe?A.Tobecometherichestsnail.B.TobecomethefastestsnailC.Tobecomethehappiestsnail5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothead?A.PeoplecanseethemovieonJuly18th,2016.B.Turbolivesinaschoolnearagarden.C.Threewriterswrotethismovieversion(版本)ofthestory.B14、AFatherandaSonPassingthroughtheAtlantaairportonemorning,Icaughtoneofthoseshuttlesthattake
travelersfromthemainterminals(航站楼)totheirboardinggates.Notmanypeopleconsiderthemfun,butonthisSaturdayIheardlaughter.Atthefrontofthefirstshuttlewereamanandhisson.Wehadjuststoppedtoletoff
passengers,andthedoorswereclosingagain.“Herewego!Holdontometight!”thefathersaid.Theboy,aboutfiveyearsold,madesoundsofhappiness.“Lookoutthere!”thefathersaidtohisson.“Seethatpilot?Ibethe’swalkingtohisplane.”Thesonturned
hisnecktolookforward.AsIwasearlyformyflight,Idecidedtogobacktotheterminal.WhereIwentbackagain,Isawthatthemanandhissonhadreturnedtoo.Irealizedthenthattheyhadn’tbeenheadingforaflight,buthadjustbeenridingtheshuttle.“Iwanttoridesomemore!”“More?”thefathersaid,mock-angrybutclearlypleased.“Youarenottired?”“Thisisfun!”hissonsaid.“
Allright.”thefatherreplied,whenadooropened,weallgoton.ThereareparentswhocanaffordtosendtheirchildrentoEuropeorDisneyland,andthereareparentswholiveinmillion-dollarhousesandgivetheirchildrencarsandswimmingpools,yetsomethinggoeswrong.“Whereareallthosepeoplegoing,Daddy?”thesonasked.“Allovertheworld,”camethereply.Theotherpeopleintheairportwereleavingforfardestinations(终点)orarrivingattheendsoftheirjourneys.Thefatherandson,though,werejustridingthisshuttletogether,makingitexciting,enjoyingbeingtogether.Somanytroublesinthiscountry.Somanyquestionsaboutwhattodo.HerewasafatherwhocaredaboutspendingthedaywithhissonandwhohadcomeupwiththisplanonaSaturdaymorning.Theanswerissosimple:parentswhocareenoughtospendtime,andtopayattentionandtotrytheirbest.Itdoesn’tcostacent,yetitisthemostvaluable
thingintheworld.Theshuttlepickedupspeed,andthefatherpointedsomethingout,andtheboylaughedagain.1.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.thefatherandhissonwerewaitingfortheflightB.thefathergottiredwhenhissonwantedtoridetheshuttleagainC.thefathertoldhissonaboutthetroublesinthecountryD.thefatherspentthedaywithhissonandenjoyedit2.Theunderlinedwordmock-angrymeans______.A.feelingboredB.lookingexcitedC.notreallyangryD.nottrulysurprised3.Fromthestorywecanlearn______.A.sometimespeopledon’trealizewhattheyhaveB.maybethemostvaluablethingdoesn’tcostmuchC.childrenshouldstaywiththeirparentsmoreoftenD.parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenabetterlifeC15、Sinceancienttimes,humanbeingshavelookedupatthenightsky.Comets(彗星)andmeteors(流星)flyingthroughtheblacknesswereseenassignsfromthegods.Theywereusedtotellthefutureofhumanlives.In2013,ameteoriteshowerhitanareainRussia.Itinjuredaround1,200people.Inancienttimes,thiswouldhavebeenastrangeandterribleexperience.Today,thought,scienceofferssimpleexplanationsfortheoccurrence(事件).Meteoritesaresmallpiecesofdebris(碎片)thatfloataroundinspace.Sometimes,theycomenearaplanet,suchasEarth.Whentheyenterouratmosphere,theyoftenheatupandbecomeverybright.Thisiswheytheyaresometimescalled“fireballs”.Theyareusuallymadeofmetals,suchasiron(铁),andotherminerals(矿物).TheRussianmeteoriteswerestony,withironmakingup10percentofthem.Meteoriteshowers,suchasthatinRussia,happenwhenalargemeteorenterstheEarth’satmosphereand,duetoheat,breaksupintosmallparts.Mostoftheseareverysmall—smallerthanagrainofsand—andsodon’tevenmakeittotheground.Butotherscancausealotofdamage.ThemeteorinRussiaweighed10tonswhenitenteredouratmosphere,andbrokeupabout20-30miles(30-50km)aboveground.Theskywasfilledwithbrightlightsandloudnoises.Manywindowswerebroken.ThedamagecostRussiaaround206millionyuan.1.Whatdidpeopleinancienttimesthinkwhentheysawameteoriteshower?A.Itwasawonderfulsight.B.Itwascommoninnature.C.Theyrespecteditasagod.D.Theyfeltpuzzledandscared.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutmeteorites?A.Theyfloataroundinspace.B.TheyoftenheatupwhenenteringEarth.C.Therearefiresaroundthem.D.Theyareusuallymadeofmetals.3.WhenalargemeteorcomesintotheEarth’satmosphere,___________.①meteoriteshowershappen②itbreaksupintosmallpieces③itfallstothegroundaswhole④itseldomcausesseriousdamageA.①②B.①③C.①④D.②④4.WhichtopicdoesthestoryNOTtalkabout?A.Howmeteoriteshowershappen.B.Howtostopmeteoriteshowers.C.ThemeteoritesinRussia.D.ThedamagemeteoritescancauseD16、Advertisingisahighlydevelopedtwentieth-centuryindustry.Thedevelopmentofradio,television,cinema,magazinesandnewspapershasgonehandinhandwiththedevelopmentofadvertising.Whyisadvertisingsopopular?Isitawasteofmoney?Ithasbeenprovedagainandagainthatrepeatedadvertisingincreasesproductsales.Sinceitincreasesproduction,thepricecanbereduced.Thereforeadvertising,insteadofmakingaproductmoreexpensive,makesitcheaper.Advertisingisnowascientificbusiness.Oncemanagerswouldsayjokingly,“IknowthathalfofwhatIspendonadvertisingiswasted,butIdon'tknowwhichhalf.”Now,allpartsofanadvertisingprogramsareproperlymeasuredandresearched.Whatmakesagoodadvertisement?Therehavebeenmajorchangesinadvertisinginthepastsixtyyears.Peoplereadadvertisementspartlyforinformationandpartlyforpleasure.Today'sadvertisementsoftenstartwithaquestion,orapuzzle,withthepurposeofattractingthereader'sattention.Ofcourse,mostadvertisementscontaininformation.Butthisisusuallycontainedinatextthatisinterestingandoftenfunny.Humorisveryimportant.Sometimesadvertisementstellastory,orthestorymaybecontinuedoveranumberofadvertisements.However,thereisadangerinthis.Itispossiblethatthereaderorviewerwillremembertheadvertisementbutnotthenameoftheproduct.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceoftheunderlinedphrase“handinhand”?A.Hereandthere. B.Againandagain.C.Asusual. D.Atthesametime.2.Thepurposeofadvertisingis____.A.toincreaseproductsales B.tomakeaproductmuchbetterC.tospendmoremoney D.toreducetheproduction3.Whatismeantbywhatmanagerssaidinthesecondparagraph?A.Managersspentnomoneyonadvertising.B.Notalltheadvertisementswerewelldesigned.C.A11themanagersknewaboutadvertisingthen.D.A11themoneyonadvertisingwaswasted.4.Anoutstandingadvertisement_______A.isalwaysaninterestingstory.B.cannotonlycatchthereader'seyesbutisfullofproducts’information.C.muststartswithaquestion,orapuzzle.D.canmakethepriceoftheproductlow5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofadvertising?A.Useless B.Unnecessary C.Wasteful D.ImportantE17、ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Learntoswim
Seriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan’tswimwell,youwon’tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerousforyou.Makesureyoudoit.
Tryatleastonekindofteamsports
Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan’tjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsoofgreatfun.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo----you’llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.
Collectingsomething
Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcancollectsomekindsofstamps,oryoucancollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenore-mailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum(集物薄册)toputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon’tforget.
1.Howmanykindsofwatersportsarementionedexceptswimming?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.WhichisNOTtheadvantageofteamsports?A.Tosaveyourlife. B.Tokeepfit.C.Tomakeyouhappy. D.Tothinkofothers.3.Thewriterwritethispassagefor_______.A.Theold. B.Women.C.Adults. D.Theteenagers.F18、RoaldDahlwasoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hesoldmillionsofbooksallovertheworld.Manyofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsandvideos.HeissofamousthatthereisevenaRoaldDahlMuseumyoucanvisit.RoaldDahlwasbornin1916inWales,Britain.HisfatherwasrichbuthediedwhenRoaldwasveryyoung.Roaldandhismotherlivedahardlife.HehadtoleaveschoolandwenttoAfricawhereheworkedforanoilcompany.In1939Roaldbecameapilot,buthehadabadaccident.Itmadehimlimp(瘸的)fortherestofhislife.Afterthis,RoaldwenttoAmericawherehewroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.Itwassogoodthatitwasputinamagazine.RoaldmarriedanAmericanfilmstar.TheyboughtahouseinEnglandandhadfivechildren.From1960to1965,____:Theo,oneofhischildren,washitbyataxiandwasseriouslyhurt.Olivia,oneofRoald’sdaughters,diedofastrangeillness.Soonafterthis,hiswifealsohadaseriousillness.Ittookheryearstogetcompletelybetter.GraduallyRoaldbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Healwaysdidhiswritinginanoldshed(棚)atthebackofhishouse.Healwayssatinthesameoldarmchairwithawoodenboardonhislap.__________________________________________________________________________In1983RoaldwonabigprizeforhisbookTheBFG.Duringhislife,Roaldwrotemanyfamousbooks,
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