黑龙江省哈尔滨市呼兰区重点中学2024年中考英语猜题卷含答案

黑龙江省哈尔滨市呼兰区重点中学2024年中考英语猜题卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?---It____beRick’s.Ithashisnameonit.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．need2、—Thefirewasfinally____inJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon’thappenagain.A．putdown B．putaway C．putout D．putup3、AnewstudyfromaUniversityfoundthat88percentofpeople______makeNewYear’sresolutionsfailed.A．whose B．who C．which D．whom4、Mygrandmadidn’tgotosleep______Igotbackhome.A．whereB．untilC．assoonasD．while5、—Whoseapplesarethese?—They'reapples.A．they B．them C．theirs D．their6、---Whereisyourfather?---HeishelpingDavid______ashelfabovethebed.A．putinB．putonC．putupD．putout7、Everyoneknowsfireisveryusefulinourdailylife,itisalsodangerous.A．so B．or C．because D．but8、Itisreportedthatthe1stLightRailTransit(轻轨)________inourcityin2020.A．willbuild B．hasbuilt C．willbebuilt D．hasbeenbuilt9、---Mybackpack__.---Don'tworry.Let'sgototheLost&Found.A．ismissingB．hasfoundC．isbrokenD．isforget10、Didyoubuy________inthesupermarket?A．anythingdelicious B．deliciousanythingC．somethingdelicious D．delicioussomethingⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空Imovedtoanewneighborhoodtwomonthsago.Ataxidriverlivedinahousewithalargegarageacrosstheroad.He’ssingleparentwithtwoschool-agechildren.Attheendoftheday,hewould_______histaxiontheroad.“Whyhedidnotparkitinthegarage?”Iaskedmyself.Then,onedayI_______thathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Intheafternoonhewouldcomehome_______work,leavehistaxiandgooutforhis_______car,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwas_______.Iwascurioustoseehispersonalcarbutdidnot_______ituntilIhappenedtobeoutsideoneeveningtwoweekslater,whenthegaragedoorwas_______andhedroveoutinhis“own”car:aRolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)!Itshookmecompletely_______Irealizedwhatthatmeant.Yousee,hewasataxidriver.Butdeepinside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royceowneranda(n)________.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce.Theworldlookedathistaxiandcalledhimataxidriver.Butforhim,ataxiwas_______somethinghedroveforalife.Wegotobedeverynightand_______everymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,CEOsorprofessors.Wegofora_______asclosefriendsorgoforavacationasafamily.Welovelifeasitis.Yetoften,webaseourentirehappinessand_______onhowhighweclimbthesocialladder(梯子)—howmuchbiggerandbettera_______wehave.AndwefailtonoticeRolls-Royce,bykeepingitdustyinourgarage.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto_______wearethanwhatwedo!1．A．parkB．driveC．checkD．repair2．A．learntB．understoodC．toldD．remember3．A．forB．atC．withoutD．from4．A．anotherB．otherC．thirdD．first5．A．usefulB．carefulC．wastefulD．painful6．A．getB．makeC．buyD．have7．A．brokenB．closedC．paintedD．open8．A．onceB．beforeC．whenD．until9．A．fatherB．sonC．driverD．engineer10．A．yetB．neverC．justD．still11．A．stayupB．wakeupC．takeupD．warmup12．A．CompetitionB．PerformanceC．testD．party13．A．successB．plansC．beautyD．wishes14．A．gardenB．garageC．carD．taxi15．A．whoB．whatC．whichD．whereⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1．onothersonthisspeciald2．Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3．,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4．mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5．.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6．.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7．suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8．andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9．25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10．everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、“Father,doyouseeMotherinyourdreams?”theyounggirlasks.“YouknowsometimesIdo.”“Mothercomestoseemealot,youknow.Wesitandtalk.”Thefathersmiles.“Howisyourhomeworkcomingalong?”“WhydoIhavetostudysohard?”“Itiswhatyourmotherwouldhavewanted!”Sheregretsspeakinghermind.“I’msorry,Father,Ishouldn’thavesaidthat.”Shelooksupandseeshiseyeswellupwithtears.“It’sokay,love,”hegetsupandpourshimselfadrink.“I’lljustsitoutsideforawhile.Youfinishupyourwork,okay?”“I’msorry,Father;Motherdidloveyouverymuch.Shetoldmeallthetime.”“Homework,first,eh?Thenwecanchataboutyourmother.”Heheadsoffoutsideandsitsinhisusualchair,lookingaroundthecourtyard.Thewholearearelaxesthemindandsomehowsoothesthesoul.“Allfinished,Father.MayIgetadrinkandsitwithyou?Ihavesomequestions.”Shecomeswithtwodrinksoneforhimandoneforherself.Helookssurprised.Sheneverreallylikedhimhavingadrink.Althoughhehadcutbackalotfrombeforehebroughtherhere,itstillseemedstrange.“Mothertoldmeallaboutyou.Thatisbeforeshepassedaway.Wewouldlaughtogetheratyourlovestories.”Helistenswithoututteringasinglesound.“Whydidn’tyoucomeandtakeherawaywithyou?Shereallywantedthat.Didyouknowthat?”Herfatherlooksathisdaughterlovingly.“Circumstances(情况)weredifficultbackthen.Itwasjustthewaythingswere.Whenitcametimeto…”hesighs.“Tovisitheritwastoolate.”Thegirlsmiles.“IhopeIwillhavethesamekindofloveyouandmotherhad.”“Withoutalltheheartache,”herfatheradds.“Shealwaysknewyoulovedher.Shetoldmeeveryday,”thechildmentionscheerfully.“Isawhercryingsometimeswhenshereadyourletters.”“Didshemakeyoupromisetolookafterme?”sheinquires.“Sheaskedmetotakecareofyou.”“Youpromisedher,didn’tyou?”“Yes,Idid.”“Itisniceouthere,isn'tit?Motherwouldhavebeenveryhappyhere.”Shetalkswithsomeauthority.Herfatherremainssilent.Asmilecomestohiswearybrow.Henodshishead.“Motherwantedmetogiveyousomething.Ithinknowthetimeisright.”Sherunstoherroom.Uponreturningshehandsherfatherabook.“It’smother’sdiary!Shewantedmetogiveittoyou.”Hetakesthebookandholdsitinhistremblinghands,“Thankyou.”“Mothersaidyouwouldunderstandthingsbetter.”“Wisewoman,yourmother.”Heplacesthebookonthetableashegetsup.Thegirlgetsupandwrapsherselfaroundherfather.“Iloveyou.”shelooksupathisface.Hepicksherupandhugsher.“Iloveyou,too.”Hisvoicetrembles.“It’sokay,Father.Wehaveeachothernowandmotherisinbothofus.”Hekissesherhead.“Timeyouwenttobed,”herfathersoftlysays.Heputsherdownandshescampersofftogetwashedandreadyforbed.Clearingupeverythinghechecksonhisdaughter.Sheisinbedwaitingforhergoodnightkiss.Hetucksherinandbidshergoodnight.Justasheistoleave,shetellshim.“Mothertoldmesheadopted(收养)mewhenIwasababy.”Hestandsatherbedroomdoor.Wordsfailhim.Yes,heknewshewasadopted.“Iamreallyluckyforbeinglovedbymyparents,evenifIamnotreallytheirs.”“Youtryingtobringonthewaterworks?”hetellsher.Shegiggles,“Goodnight,Father.Iloveyou.”“Loveyou,too.”Hisfacelightsupashewipeshisdampenedeyes.Thedoorclosesandthechildfallsasleepdreamingofhermother.Sittingoutsidehepicksupthediaryandopensitandreadsthefirstline:“Iloveyou,mydearest,ifonlythingscouldhavebeendifferent…”1．Whatcanweknowaboutthecouple’srelationship?A．Theyunderstoodeachotherverywell.B．Theyquarreledalotandareseparated.C．Theyusedtohavemisunderstandings.D．Theywerequitesureofeachother’slove.2．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Thegirlwasadoptedbecausethecouplecouldn’tgivebirth.B．Fatherlooksafterthegirljustbecausethegirlisalone.C．Thegirlfeelsunluckythatshewasadopted.D．Fatherwasnotveryclosetothegirlbeforeshemovedinwithhim.3．Whydidn’tfatherbringmotherhomewhenshewasill?A．Becausehewastoobusywithhiswork.B．Becausehedidn’tknowhewaswanted.C．Becausehewastoopoortoaffordthemedicalfees.D．Becausehedidn’tknowshewasinhospital.4．Whichwordbestdescribesfather’sfeelingattheendofthestory?A．Regretful.B．Satisfied.C．SurprisedD．Doubtful.B14、TaylorAlisonSwift(bornDecember13，1989)isanAmericancountrypopsinger,songwriterandactress．Shewasquitetalentedinwritingandmusicfromveryyoungage．In2006，shereleased(发行)herfirstsingleTimMcGraw，followedbyherfirstalbumTaylorAlison．AsofMarch1．TaylorSwifthassoldover5，500，000copiesworldwide．InNovember2．Swiftreleasedhersecondalbum．Fearless．AsofJanuary3．Fearlesshassold9,646,311copiesworldwide．TherecordmadeSwiftwinfourGrammyAwards．includingtheAlbumoftheYear．atthe52ndGrammyAwards．SwiftwasnamedArtistoftheYearbyBillboardMagazinein4．SwiftreleasedherthirdalbumSpeakNowonOctober25，8，whichsold4,047,000copiesinitsfirstweek．AsofSeptember1，SpeakNowhassoldoverfivemillioncopiesworldwide．ThesingleMeanwasawardedBestCountrySongandBestCountrySoloPerformanceatthe54thGrammyAwards．In1．BillboardnamedherWomanoftheYear．WhatagreatsuccessTaylorisinAmericancountrymusichistory!5．（小题1）HowoldwasTaylorwhenshehadherfirstalbumTaylorAlison?A．17B．19C．22D．236．（小题2）WhatkindofmusicdoesTaylorwrite?A．RockB．R&BC．JazzD．Country7．（小题3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．TaylorSwiftwonalotofawardswhenshewasyoung．B．ThereasonwhyTaylorSwiftbecamefamousishertalentinmusic．C．HerthirdalbumwasreleasedonOctober25，8．D．HerfirstalbumTaylorSwifthassoldthemostofallheralbums．9．（小题4）Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_______A．TaylorSwift’slifeB．TaylorSwift’stalentC．TaylorSwift’slovestoryD．TaylorSwift’sachievementsC15、Towriteagreatnewsstory,youhavetomakesureitiscorrect,relevant(相关的)andfresh.Forastart,alltheinformationinastorymustbecorrect.Notonlythespellingandgrammar,butalsothefacts.Anymistakesthatappear(出现）inastorycangetanewspaperintobigtrouble.Forexample,ifanewspapersaidthatYangLiweiwasthefirstmantogointospace,itwouldbewrong.Hewasn'tthefirst.Thenewspaperwouldprobablyloselotsofreadersbecauseofthatmistake.Anewsstoryisnotonlycorrect，butalsorelevanttoitsreaders.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensneartothem.ThatiswhyyoucaremoreaboutwhathappensatyourschoolthanatAmericanschools.ItisalsowhynewspapersinBeijingdon'ttalkaboutmuchnewsinShanghaiorHongKong.Finally,newsmustalwaysbefresh.Whenyoupickupyoureveningnewspaper,youwanttoreadaboutnewsthathappensthatday.Youdon'twanttoreadaboutnewsfromlastweek!So,nowyouknowwhatmakesagoodnewsstory.Haveagoodlookatournewspaperandseeifitisfullofgoodnews.youcantrywritinganewsstoryforournewspaperlikearealreporter.1．Thewritermentions__________mainfactors(因素）tomakeanewsstoryreallygreat.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five.2．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thecorrectinformationinastoryincludes__________.A．translationandfacts.B．spellingandpronunciation.C．spellinggrammarandfacts.D．ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream.3．Accordingtothewriter,newspaperinLiaochengshouldtalkmuchaboutnewsin__________A．LiaochengB．HongKong.C．Shanghai.D．Beijing.4．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Asmallmistakecan'tgetanewspaperintotrouble.B．Alotofpeoplelikereadingaboutnewsfromlastweek.C．Thepassagedoesn'ttelluswhowasthefirstmantogointospace.D．Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensfarawayfromthem.D16、ThemysterystoriesofSirArthurConanDoylearefamousallovertheworld.ThedetectiveinhisstoriesiscalledSherlockHolmes.Hesolvesmysteriesinamostsurprisingway.Hisassistant,DrWatson,watcheswithadmirationandthenwritesupthestoryofthemysteryafterwards.Thisisausefulstorywritingskill.BecauseWatsonisnotveryclever,thestoryremainsamysteryuntiltheend.Thereaderscansometimespickupsomecluesbeforehedoes!Then,tomakeWatsonunderstandthemystery,Holmeshastoexplainitall,stepbystep.Sowe,thereaders,gettoseeitstepbysteptoo.WatsonisalmostasgoodacharacterinthestoryasSherlockHolmes!Theveryfirsttimetheymeet,HolmesgreatlysurprisesWatson.Whentheyarefirstintroduced,HolmessaystoWatson,‘Howdoyoudo?IseeyouhavebeentoAfghanistan(阿富汗).’WatsonistooamazedbythistoaskHolmeshowheknowsthis.Watsonhas,indeed,beentoAfghanistan.Later,heasksHolmesaboutit.Holmesexplainsthatthereisnothingmagicalaboutwhathedoes.Hegetstoknowitallbyvery,verycarefulobservation(观察).ObservationOneWatsonwasintroducedtoHolmesasadoctor.YetHolmesthoughtthatthewayhestoodandwalkedmadehimseemlikeasoldier.So,thismeanthewasprobablyanarmydoctor.ObservationTwoWatson'sfacewasquitedarkskinned.Buthiswristswerepale.Sohisdarkfacewasprobablysunburnt.Thismeantthathehadbeentoahot,sunnycountry.ObservationThreeAtthetime,theBritisharmyhadsoldiersatbasesinmanypartsoftheworld.Sotherewerestillalotofplacestochoosefrom.However,HolmessawthatWatsonlookedverytiredandhewasalwaysholdinghisleftarm,asifitwaspainful.So,hehadprobablybeenwiththearmytoaplacewheretheywerefighting.TherewasonlyoneplacewheretheBritisharmywasfightingatthattime:Afghanistan.1．Thewritermostprobablycreatedthecharacter,DrWatson,to______.A．giveHolmeshelpwhensolvingmysteriesB．showHolmes'carefulobservationC．helpreaderspickupsomecluesaboutthemysteryD．getreaderstoseethemysterystepbystep2．Thefirsttimetheymeet,______.A．HolmesexplainshowheknowsWatsonhasbeentoAfghanistanB．HolmessurprisesWatsonbytellingthathehasbeentoAfghanistanC．WatsontellsHolmeshehasbeentoAfghanistanD．WatsonasksHolmeshowheknowshehasbeentoAfghanistan3．FromthepassageweknowthattheBritisharmy______atthattime.A．onlyhadsoldiersinAfghanistanB．hadmanyarmydoctorsatbasesinmanypartsoftheworldC．wasfightingwithseveralcountriesD．wasfightingwithAfghanistanE17、"Christmaswon'tbeChristmaswithoutanypresents,"saidJo."It'ssoterribletobepoor!"sighedMeg,lookingdownatherolddress."Idon~tthinkit'sfairforsomegirlstohaveplentyofprettythings,andothergirlsnothingatall,"addedlittleAmy."We'vegotFatherandMotherandeachother,"saidBethfromhercorner.Josaidsadly,"Wehaven'tgotFather,andshallnothavehimforalongtime."Shedidn'tsay"perhapsnever",buteachsilentlyaddedit,thinkingofFatherfaraway,wherethefightingwas.Nobodyspokeforaminute;thenMegsaid,"YouknowthereasonwhyMotheraskedusnottohaveanypresentsthisChristmaswasthatitisgoingtobeahardtimeforeveryone;andshethinksweoughtnottospendmoneyforpleasurewhenourmenaresufferinginthearmy.""We'veeachgotadollar,andthearmywouldn'tbemuchhelpedbyourgivingthat.IagreenottoaskanythingfromMotheroryou,butIdowanttobuyUndineandSintramformyself;I'vewanteditsolong,"saidJo,whowasabookworm."Iplannedtospendmineonnew-music,"saidBeth."Ishallgetaniceboxofdrawingpencils;Ireallyneedthem,"saidAmydecidedly."Motherdidn'tsayanythingaboutourmoney,andshewon'twishustogiveupeverything.Let'seachbuywhatwewant,andhavealittlefun;I'msureweworkhardenoughtoearnit,"criedJo.1．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthefourgirls?A．Theyarefriends. B．Theyareneighbours.C．Theyareclassmates. D．Theyaresisters.2．Whendidthestoryhappen?A．Inanancienttime. B．Inamodernsociety.C．Inthewartime. D．Inapeacefultime.3．Whatwastheirlifelike?A．Poorandtough. B．Richandwonderful.C．Excitinganddelightful. D．Simplebutcomfortable.4．WhatisNOTtrueaboutthegirlsaccordingtothepassage?A．Theycaredaboutothers.B．Theywerestrongandactive.C．Theygaveupalltheirhobbiesanddreams.D．Theystillkepttheirdreams.F18、

ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasy.ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwriting.

60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(朴槿惠)waselected（选举）thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry’sfirstwomanheadofstateandherterm(任期)willlastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.

BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamafinishedhisstudyfromColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.Hisfather