2024届辽宁省葫芦岛中考联考英语试题含答案

2024届辽宁省葫芦岛中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Foryour________,youmustn'tgetoutofthecarinthewildanimalpark.A．choice B．chance C．safety D．mistake2、—IsthisLucy’sbicycle?—No,____isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.A．she B．her C．hers3、—Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetwodays_______?—I'dliketogo_______atriptoSuzhou.A．of;on; B．off;inC．off;on D．of;for4、---DidyoubuythebookAbriefhistoryoftimebyStephenWilliamHawking?---Yes.I______itsinceIenteredthecollege.Thisisabest-seller.A．haveboughtB．havegivenC．havehadD．haveborrowed5、—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,MrWang?—No,you______.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn't6、---I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.---______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A．I’mafraidnot B．SorrytohearthatC．Soundsgreat D．Youareright7、WhenIwritedownwhatIamshowingthanksto,it’salwaysforthingsthatmoney______buy.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．maynot D．can’t8、Annalwaysgoesoverherexercisesto________therearenomistakes.A．setup B．makesure C．findout D．talkabout9、Mr.Greenisverystrictwithhischildren,andhe______allowsthemtowatchTVonschooldays.A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never10、—Excuseme,wouldyoulikemindhelpingmewiththemathproblem?—I’msorry.,I’minahurry.A．IngeneralB．InfactC．BythewayD．OfcourseⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasmydaughter'sfirstdayofschool.Iknewthatshewouldbe1inafewminutes,becauseshealwaysdidthatwhenshewasworriedaboutnewenvironment.OnthewaytoschoolItoldherrepeatedlyhow2hernewschoollifewouldbeandexpectedshewouldfeel3However,whenshesawthelargegroupofstudentseverywhere,herfaceatoncefellandthetearscametohereyes."Youcandothis,sweetie.Everyonehasa4inline;let'sgotofindyours."Welineduptoentertheschool.Justasshewasabouttoholdontomyleg,herfriendfrompreschool5nexttoher.Suddenly,shebecameactiveandreachedoutforherfriend'shand.Andastheteacherbeganto6themallintotheschool,shewasn’tcrying,butsmiling.Totellthetruth,1was7tosaygoodbyewhen1sawthoselittlefeetwalkintothatbigbuilding.Ihidthetearsbehindmysunglassesandwavedmyhandasshewalkedinside.AlldayI8whatshewasdoing.AsIwaitedtopickherup,IfeltlikeachildstandinginlinetomeetSanta."1didn'tcryagain,Mommy,"shesaid9，showingmeherbackpackfullofcandies.Duringtwohoursoflisteningtothedetailsofherday,welaughedandtalkedaboutallthe10shehadonthefirstschoolday.Iknewmydaughterhasgrownup.1．A．runningB．sleepingC．cryingD．waiting2．A．amazingB．peacefulC．valuableD．important3．A．safeB．relaxedC．interestedD．proud4．A．placeB．nameC．listD．picture5．A．pulledB．complainedC．satD．stood6．A．walkB．sendC．rushD．push7．A．calmB．happyC．unwillingD．surprised8．A．suggestedB．askedC．knewD．wondered9．A．shylyB．excitedlyC．politelyD．seriously10．A．experiencesB．friendsC．classesD．excusesⅢ.语法填空12、BruceandKellyarebrotherandsister.Theyenjoy1．(play)sports.Injustamonththey2．(be)highschoolstudents.Bruceisdecidingbetweenbadmintonandvolleyball.Kellyisthinkingaboutwhethertotryasportsheneverplayed,orgowithonesheknows,likebaseball.Maybemanystudentsfacethesameproblem.Formoststudents,3．(choose)whichsportstodoinhighschoolishardbecausetheyneverplayedan4．(organize)sportbefore,andtheyarenotsurewhattheywillmostenjoy.Sports5．(mean)tobefun.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanplayitwell,just6．(try)out.What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyoudon~tlikeit,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whatmightlifebelikeifyoulookedverydifferentfromothers?Mostofusareluckytobebornwith“normal”faces.ButthemovieWonder(《奇迹男孩》)showsusthatthereisnosuchthingsasbeingnormalandthatbeautyismorethanskin-deep.Basedonabestsellingnovel,themovieisaboutaboynamedAuggie.Hehasafacialdeformity(面部畸形).Hehasspentmostofhislifebeinghome-schooled.Butasheentersmiddleschool,hisparentsdecidetosendhimtoaprivateschool.There,Auggiemustdealwithsomeunfriendlyclassmatesandlearntoaccepthimselfasheis.IntheUnitedStates,mostkidsaretaughtthatitisOKtobedifferent.Peopledon’tlookdownuponbeingspecial.Butsomekidshavedifficultyacceptingthis.Itiseasytoplaytricksonsomeonewhoisdifferent,especiallyifyouhaveyourownproblemstodealwith.Thisisanothercentralthemefromthemovie----eventhekidswholaughatAuggiehavetheirownpersonalstruggles.AsAuggie’sclassmatesgetknowhimbetter,theycometofindthathe’sanicekidwithagreatsenseofhumor.Theystarttochangetheirattitudetohim.Inreallife,itmaytakelongertoseesuchchangeshappen.Butifwegivepeopleachance,theirheartsandmindsmaychangeintheend.1．WhichisNOTtrueaboutAuggieaccordingtothewriter?A．Hehasafacialdeformity.B．Hehasbeenhome-schooledformanyyears.C．Hisfamilysendshimtoaprivateschool.D．Healwaysbecomessadbecauseofothers’attitude.2．WecantellthatAuggie’sschoollifeis________attheverybeginning.A．happy B．hard C．exciting D．normal3．SomekidslaughatAuggiebecausethey________.A．haveasenseofhumor B．accepthisdifferenceC．havedifficultyacceptingdifferentpeople D．wanttobehome-schooledaswellB14、RunningManisavarietyshowwhichisairedinSBS,afamousSouthKoreanTVchannel.TheshowbroadcastsonSundayeveryweek.ThetranslationcanbewatchedontheInterneteveryMonday.It’sveryinterestingandfunny.Intheprogram,everyoneshouldkeeprunning.Herearesomeinformationofitshostsandhostess.LiuZaishi,themainhostoftheshow,isknownasNationalModerator(主持人，调解员).Hisfriendly,wittyandlovelyhostingstylemakeshimbecomeoneofthemostpopularhostsandcomediansinSouthKorean.JinZhongguo,thestrongestmanontheshow,isknownasSparta-kooks(斯巴达国斯).Duringtherace,hecancaptureothersquickly.Butsometimes,hecanbeverycute.SongZhixiao,thebeautifulactresswhoisalsocalledMongZhi,where“mong”means“confused”,becauseofherfacialexpressionswhichmakesherseemconfused.Duringtheracemission,sheisace(佼佼者)becauseofhersuperiorabilitytocapture.YoungpeopleinKorealovetheprogramverymuch.Why?BecausesomeSouthKoreanstarswillbeinvitedtotakepartintheraceeveryweek.TheyaredividedintoseveralteamswithMCs.Manystarshaveparticipatedintheprogram,forexample,LiMinhao,Girls’Generation(少女时代),JinXiuxianetc.What’smore,theprogramisnotonlyrelaxingbutalsoeducational---Itteachespeopletheimportanceofteamspirit.1．（小题1）WhereistheRunningManaired?A．InSBVB．InKBSC．InBTVD．InSBS2．（小题2）Whatshouldeveryonedointheprogram?A．Everyoneshouldkeeprunning.B．Everyoneshouldkeeplaughing.C．Everyoneshouldbefamous.D．Everyoneshouldbehosts.3．（小题3）WhatmakesLiuZaishioneofthemostpopularhostsandcomediansinSouthKorean?A．Hishandsomelook.B．Hisfriendly,wittyandlovelyhostingstyle.C．Hisfacialexpressions.D．Hisabilityofcapture.4．（小题4）WhyisSongZhixiaocalledMongZhi?A．Becausesheisbeautiful.B．Becausesheisace.C．Becauseherfacialexpressionsseemconfused.D．Becauseofhersuperiorabilitytocapture5．（小题5）WhyisRunningMansopopularinKorea?A．Becausesomehostsareveryfunny.B．Becausesomefamousstarsareofteninvitedtotheraceeveryweek.C．Becausetheprogramisnotonlyrelaxingbutalsoeducational.D．Becauseitteachespeopletheimportanceofteamspirit.C15、Cellphoneshelpuseasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytime.Acellphonecanincludemanythings,suchasgames,musicandinternetaccess.Today,4.6billionpeoplearoundtheworldhavecellphones,accordingtoCBSnews.However,cellphonesmaycausecancer,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Ina2010study,peoplewhousedacellphonefor10yearsormoreweremorethantwotimesaslikelytogetbraincancer,accordingtoCNN.Thesesuggestionsmayhelpyoureduceyourriskofcancer:1.UseaheadsetorspeakerHeadsetsgiveoutmuchlessradiationthanphones.Somewirelessheadsetsgiveoutlow-levelradiation.However,youshouldtakeitoffyourearwhenyou’renottalkingtoanyone.Usingyourphonewithaspeakerwillalsomakeitsafer.2.Listenmore,talklessYourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalkortext,butnotwhenyou’relisteningorgettingmessages.Listeningmoreandtalkinglesscanlowertheriskofcancer.3.HoldthephoneawayfromyourbodyHoldthephoneawayfromyourbodywhenyou’retalking,notagainstyourear.Also,don’tkeepitinyourpocket.4.ChoosetextingovertalkingPhonesemitlessradiationtosendtextsthantocarryaperson’svoice.Textingalsokeepsradiationawayfromyourhead.5.Poorsignal?StayoffthephoneFewersignalbarsonyourphonemeanthatthephoneneedstogiveoutmoreradiationtowork.Makeandtakecallswhenyourphonehasastrongsignal.1．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat____________.A．peoplecandonothingwithoutmobilephoneB．cellphoneshavethreenewfunctionsC．it’sdangeroustousecellphonestoomuchD．cellphoneshelpusalotandmanypeopleusethem2．Thestudyfrom2010showedthat_____________A．peopleshouldusecellphonesfornomorethan10years.B．peoplewhodon’tusecellphoneswillnotgetbraincancerC．thelongerpeopleusecellphones,themorelikelytheyaretogetbraincancerD．themorecellphonespeoplehave,themorelikelytheyaretogetbraincancer3．WhichisNOTtrueaboutthesuggestionsmentionedinthepassage?A．Wirelessheadsetsdon’tgiveoutradiation.B．It’snotgoodtocarrycellphonesinpockets.C．Textingisbetterthanmakingphonecalls.D．Don’tmakecallswhenthesignalisweak.4．Theunderlinedword“emit”means________inChinese.A．吸收B．发出C．包含D．爆炸5．Thispassagemainlytalksabout____________.A．thedevelopmentandadvantagesofcellphonesB．thereasonwhycellphoneradiationcausescancerC．thebestwaystousecellphonestocommunicateD．howtoprotectourselvesfromcellphoneradiationD16、Somechildrencannotwaittogrowup.Becauseonceyoubecomeanadult,youarefreetomakeyourowndecisions.Moreimportantly,youcandoallthosethingsthatyoucannotdonowbecauseyouaretooyoung.So,thequestionis,‘Atwhatagedoyoureallybecomeanadult?'Well,peoplebecomeadultsatdifferentagesindifferentplaces.InAustralia,the18thbirthdayisaveryimportanteventforyoungAustraliansbecauseitmeanstheycandoalmostanythingtheywant.Theycanvote,learntodriveacar,getmarried,jointhearmyandevenbuytheirownhouses.However,eveniftheycandoallthesethings,mostAustralianshavetowaituntiltheir21stbirthdaytoreallycelebratebecominganadult.ThisisthetraditionaladultagenotonlyinAustralia,butalsointheUSAandtheUK.Itistheirfirstyearoftrueindependence(独立).Traditionally,peopleweregivenakeytotheirhousesbytheirparentswhentheyturned21,meaningtheycouldcomeandgoastheylike.Eventhough21isthetraditionaladultageinmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,thelawnowadaysisdifferentineachcountry.IntheUK,youcanjointhearmyat16andevengetmarriedat16ifyourparentsallow.YoungpeopleintheUKcanlearntodriveacarat17asinAustralia,althoughtheyhavetowaituntiltheyare18tovote.InChina,thereisadifferentageforeachofthestagesofbecominganadult.Youcanvoteandlearntodriveacarwhenyouare18,butifyouwanttogetmarried,womenhavetowaituntiltheyare20andmenuntiltheyare22.Chinesepeoplecelebrateimportantbirthdaysevery10years--sowhenyoungpeopleturn20,theycanexpectabigparty!Nomatterwhatageyouare,becominganadultisreallyaboutlearninghowtobeindependentandresponsible（负责任的）.Onceyouarefinallyabletotakecareofyourselfandmakeyourowndecisions,thenyoucansaythatyouaretrulyallgrown-ups.1．Whichofthefollowingaretrulyadultsaccordingtothepassage?A．Independentgrown-ups. B．Marriedpeople.C．Peoplewhocandrive. D．Peopleinthearmy.2．AtwhatagedoAustraliansreallybecomeadults?A．17. B．18. C．20. D．21.3．Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheagepeoplebecomeadults?A．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhethertheycanvoteornot.B．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsontheirownindependenceandresponsibility.C．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsoniftheyareeighteenyearsold.D．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhentheygetthekeytotheirhouses.4．WhydopeopleinAustraliagetthekeytothehouseswhentheyreallybecomeadults?A．Becausethelawdecidesit.B．Becausetheycanleavewhentheywant.C．Becausetheycancomehomewhentheywant.D．Becauseitisatradition.5．Whatareadultsfreetodoaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyarefreetodecidewhentocelebratetheirownbirthdays.B．Theyarefreetolookafterthemselveswell.C．Theyarefreetomaketheirowndecisions.D．Theyarefreetomaketimemovefaster.E17、I’mtheenginethatkeepsyouworking,andI’mheretosharesomeofmysecrets.Ihave100billionnervecells（神经细胞），soyouneedtoconsiderbeforeyoublame（责怪）mefornotbeingsofastenough.It’snotreallymyfault:informationtravelsthroughmetoofastandsometimesIcan’tkeepallofit.TheInternetismakingmeweak.Astudyfoundthatyou’vebeenrelyingmoreontheInternet.ThatmeansI’mgoingtoforgetmoreovertime.Scientistshavebeenworriedthatourabilitytothinkisbeinglost.Ingeneral,I’mabouttenpercentlargerinmenthanwomen.Itdoesn’tmakemensmarter.Itjustletsmecontroltheirdifferentbodies.Actually,it’smorecommonforwomentogetangry,butmencan’tfocusonathingwell.Theyusuallyhavelanguagedifficulties.Yourmobilephonescaresme.Anewstudyshowedthatmorethanonehourofmobilephoneusecangetmeintrouble.Mobilephoneradiation（辐射）mightcausemetobeinaworsesituation.Somepartsofmeneversleep.It’simportantforyoutogetagoodnight’ssleep.Sleephelpstoimprovememories.Infact,whenyouareasleep,somepartsofmearestillworkinghardonmyduty.Besides,laughterisreallythebestmedicineforme.Soremembertolaughmoreformybettersituation.1．What’stheresultofdependingtoomuchontheInternet?A．Itwillmakepeoplerememberthingsforalongtime.B．Ithelpspeopletorememberthingsmoreeasily.C．Itmayaffectone’sregularwayofthinking.D．Itmaymakeuslosetheabilitytolearn.2．Comparedwithmen,women______accordingtothepassage.A．areeasytogetangry B．can’tthinkcarefullyaboutsomethingC．aremuchsmarter D．usuallyhavelanguagedifficulties3．Whycan’tIkeepalltheinformation?A．Becausethereistoomuchinformation.B．Becauseinformationtravelstoofast.C．BecauseIcanhardlywork.D．BecauseIamlazy.4．Whatcanyoudotomake“me”workbetter?A．Getashortersleepeverynight.B．Blame“me”fornotbeingfastenough.C．Use“me”moreinsteadoftheInternet.D．Useamobilephoneforonehoureachday.5．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Mencanpaycloseattentiontoathing.B．Atnight,“I”cancompletelysleepandstopworking.C．It’sclearthat“I”shouldtakemedicinetoworkbetter.D．Mobilephoneradiationmaybringseriousproblemsto“me”.F18、TheodorSeussGeiselwasborninSpringfield,Massachusettsin1904.Hewasfamousbecauseofthebookshewroteforchildren.Theyhavefunnywords,pictures,andsocialopinion（观点）.DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenin1937.ItiscalledAndtoThinkISawItonMulberryStreet.Soonothersuccessfulbooksfollowed.Overtheyears,hewrotemorethanfortychildren’sbooks.Theywerefuntoread.Yethisbookssometimesdealtwithserioussubjects.Bythemiddle1940s,DrSeusshadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hehadastrongdesiretohelpchildren.In1954,Lifemagazinegaveareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren’sbooksweren’tinteresting.DrSeussdecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.In1957,DrSeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan225wordstowritethebook.Thiswasaboutthenumberofwordsasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoread.Thestorywasaboutacatwhotriedtoplaywithtwochildrenonarainydaywhiletheirmotherwasawayfromhome.Thecatwasveryspecialanditcouldtalk.Thebookwasagreatsuccess.Itwasaninterestingstoryandwaseasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todaymanyadults(成年人)sayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.1．TheodorSeussGeiselwasfamousfor.A．hisfunnywordsandpicturesB．hissocialopinionC．hisideasonserioussubjectsD．hisbookswrittenforchildren2．Theunderlinedworddesireinthepassageprobablymeans“.”A．问题B．愿望C．感激D．标准3．Accordingtothepassageweknowthat.A．DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenattheageof33B．DrSeusswrotelessthanfortychildren’sbooksovertheyearsC．Lifemagazinegaveareportaboutadultswhocouldnotreadin1954D．AndtoThinkISawItonMulberryStreetwaslovedbychildrenandparents4．WhydomanyadultslikereadingTheCatintheHattoday?A．BecauseDrSeussused225wordstowritethebook.B．Becauseitwasaboutacattryingtoplaywith