2023年中考英语外研版教材主题梳理-话题四 安全与救护(原卷板+答案版)

2023年中考英语外研版教材主题梳理—

话题四安全与救护

【话题】

Accidentsarearoundus.Haveyoueverexperiencedsomeaccidents?Howcan

yousolvethem?Talkandshareyoursuggestions.

【教材回顾】

8AModule8Accidents

Smileplease!

Oneday,whenHenrywasworkinginarestaurant,asnakesuddenly

（出现）andbithishand.

Afewdays（早），thesnakearrivedfromAsiainaboxofbananas.

Itclimbedoutand（躲藏）somewhere.

“Iwastryingtopickitupwhenitbitmeagain.I（扔掉）it

acrossthekitchen,anditlandedonatable.v

Whilethesnakewaslyingonthetable,Henryquickly（捡起）his

mobilephoneandtookaphotowithit.Thenthesnakehidbehindthefridge.

WhenHenrywastryingtofindthe（蛇），hishandbeganto

（疼痛）badly.Hehurriedtohospital.Asthedoctorswerecheckinghim,thepaingot

（坏的）.Buttheycouldnothelphimbecausetheydidnotknowwhat

（种类）ofsnakebithim.

Ashewaslyingthereingreat（痛苦），Henrysuddenly

rememberedthephoto.Thedoctors（送）thephototoazoo.

（..........就...）theylearntwhatkindofsnakebithim,theygaveHenrytheright

（药物）,andhelefthospitalthenextday.

“So（如果）asnakebitesyou,takeoutyourmobilephoneor

camera.Takeitsphoto,and（展示）thephototothedoctors,”

suggestsHenry."Butasyouknow,thesnakewon'tsmile!”

8AModule12Help

Aten-year-oldgirl（救）aboutonehundredothertouristsin2004

by（警告）themthatatsunami,ahugeoceanwave,wasonitsway

acrossthesea.Sheknewwhatwas（发生）becauseshelearntabout

underwaterearthquakesatschoolonlyafewweeksearlier,anewspaper

（报道）.

“Iwasonthe（海》难）andthewaterstartedtogofunnyTilly

Smithtoldthereporterfromthenewspaper."Therewerebubblesandthewaterwent

back（突然）.Iknewtherewasgoingtobeatsunami.ItoldMum产

shesaid.

Tilly'smotherandthehotelworkersquickly（清理）peoplefrom

thebeachjustminutesbeforeahugewave倒达）theland.Luckily,

noonedied.

Tillykteacherwasvery（自豪的）ofher."Shekaveryclever

girL.ltisveryluckythatourclasswerelearningaboutthiskindoftsunamijusttwo

weeksbeforeChristmas尸hetoldthenewspaper.

9BModule4Rulesandsuggestions

Watchout!Bearsabout!

Onthefirstevening,thethreeofusweretiredwalkingforabout

eighthours.Wesoon（入睡）.

Inthemiddleofthenight,I（听到）astrangenoiseoutside.But

whenI（从...往夕卜看）thetent,therewasnothingthere.

InthemorningIgotuptomakebreakfast.Thebagoffoodwas

（开着的）.

uBears产saidJoe.“Weshould（悬挂）thefoodinatree

tonight.v

Laterthatdaywestoppedinabeautifulfieldbyastream.We（搭

帐篷）andfellasleep.

Duringthenightthebearscameagain.Thistimetheytookthefoodfromthe

tree.

“Itwasn'thighenough.Bearscanclimbtrees.Theycan（闻到）

foodfromalongwayawaysaidBen.

“WemustkeepthecampcleanIsaid.uBearsmightthinkourrubbishis

food.^^

"OK,let'stidyupandmoveon.Andweshouldmakelotsofnoisetoo.Ifthey

knowweare,theymaynotcomeanycloser”saidJoe.

“ButifyouseeabearsaidBen,"youmakeanysudden

movesormakeasound.And（最重要的是），youmustn'trun.Noone

canrunfasterintheforestthanabear.Andremember,wedon'thaveaguntokeepus

（安全）！”

Thatnight,wewenttosleep...orwetriedto.

Thenextdaywestoppedateleveno'clockforabreak.Whilethe

（其彳也人）wereresting,Iwentforawalkintheforest.

Suddenly,Isawababybearplayingwithsome（枝条）andstones.

Helookedsosoftandfriendly,andIrememberthinking,uIfI（伸出）,

Icanjusttouchhim.”

Therewasaloudnoisebehindme.

Istoodverystill.Ididn*teventurnmyhead.Therewasanotherloudnoise.The

babybearlookedup,andrantowardsme.I（变得）paleandheran

pastmeintothewoods.

Iwasstillforafewminutes.Then（慢慢地）I（转

身），andIsawthebabybearandhishugemotherwalkingaway.

Iranbacktomyfriends.Ihaveneverrunsofast.

Forthenexttendays,everytimetherewasasuddennoise,my

（血液）wentcold.

9BModule5Lookafteryourself

Fiverulesforahealthylife

Thanksto（多亏，由于）betterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierand

longerlives.Someonewhoisborntodaycan（期望）toliveabout35

yearslongerthansomeonewhowasbominthe19thcentury.Itiseven

（认为）thatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredth

birthdays.

1Getoffthesofa!

Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyou

shouldgetoffthesofa.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalk（至少）10，000

stepseveryday.Inthepast,people'sjobsrequiredmorephysical（努

力）.Theyoftenhadtowalkformileseveryday.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthe

fields,theywerekeepingfitatthetime.Thinkaboutit:Doyougetthe

same（数量）ofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast?

2EatHealthyfood!

Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitand

vegetables.Youshouldonlyhaveit（偶尔）.Eatingtoomuchofthe

wrongfoodwill（伤害）yourhealth.

3Restwhileyoucan!

Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Teenagersdonotneedas

muchsleepasbabies,butitisimportantforyoutogetabouteight（小

时）sleepanight.Atweekends,youhavegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforfriends,

butforresttoo.

4Donotworry.Behappy.

Manypeoplebelievethat（幸福）isimportantforourgeneral

health.Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenager（因为）thedifficulties

ofschool,examsorfriendships.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyour

parentsoryourteacher.

5（对................说不）smoking!

Yes,youknewIwasgoingtosaythis!Itissoimportant.Smokingisnotcool.It

isdangerous.It（伤害）nearlyeverypartofyourbody.Thinkabout

howyourfamilyandfriendswillfeel,andthinkaboutwhatitwilldotoyour

(健康).

【课堂提升】

(一)重点句型提升

1•多亏更好的健康保健，大多数的人过着更健康的生活。

betterhealthcare,mostpeoplelives.

2•最重要的是，你每天应该运动至少1小时。

youshoulddoexerciseforonehour.

3・因为过度劳累，他很快就入睡了。

overwork,hesoon.

4・她转身并捡起地上的垃圾。

Sheandtherubbishontheground.

5•我一到学校就会打电话给你。

IwillcallyouIarriveatschool.

(二)重点语法梳理

(C)l.Theyweresingingtheyweredancing.

A-becauseB.whenC.whileD.since

(D)2.Youbeserious!Youfailedsuchaneasyexam?

A•canB.mustC.couldD.can't

(B)3.Youwalkalongtheedge,becauseyoufall

andhurtyourself.

A•must;mayB.mustn^;mayC.can;mustD.may;can

(C)4.HebeJohn.JohnhasgonetoBeijing.

A•canB.mustC.can'tD.mustn't

(A)5.WhatwhenIcalledyou?Youdidn*treplytoit!

A-wereyoudoingB.didyoudoC.areyoudoingD.doyoudo

(D)6.——Thereaconcertthisevening.

——Yeah.Excitingnews.

A•aregoingtobeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveD.isgoingtobe

【话题写作】

近年来，许多学校高度重视“安全校园”的创建。假设你是李华，为了响应

“安全校园”的创建，你班在下周班会课将举行以“校园安全”为主题的英文演

讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛，内容包括：

⑴你或你的同学在校园内发生意外的一次经历（经过和结果）；⑵对如何预防

校园意外事故的发生提出两点建议。

写作要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的

真实姓名；（2）语句连贯，词数不少于80。

【写作指引】

文体：话题：人称：

时态：词数：不少于80

二圈：题目关键句

三分段：

PartA总述创建“安全校园”的目的

记叙自己或同学校园内发生意外的一次经历（一般过去

PartB

时）

PartC给出对应的建议（至少两点）

【参考短语】

1­在我看来inmyopinion2.安全规则safetyrules

3•注意，留心keepaneyeon4.安全教育safetyeducation

5•参加课程take/havelessons6.小心，谨慎becarefulwith

【积累总结】

1-Ourschoollifecanbedangerousifwe'renotcarefulenough.如果我们不够小

心，我们的学校生活可能会很危险。（if引导的条件状语从句）

2-Whafsmore，schoolsneedtohavelessonsonsafetyeducation.止匕夕卜»学校

需要上安全教育课。（whafsmore此外）

话题四安全与救护答案版

【话题】

Accidentsarearoundus.Haveyoueverexperiencedsomeaccidents?Howcan

yousolvethem?Talkandshareyoursuggestions.

【教材回顾】

8AModule8Accidents

Smileplease!

Oneday,whenHenrywasworkinginarestaurant,asnakesuddenlyappeared

（出现）andbithishand.

Afewdaysearlier（早）,thesnakearrivedfromAsiainaboxofbananas.It

climbedoutandhid（躲藏）somewhere.

“Iwastryingtopickitupwhenitbitmeagain.Ithrew（扔掉）itacrossthe

kitchen,anditlandedonatable.n

Whilethesnakewaslyingonthetable,Henryquicklypickedup（捡起）his

mobilephoneandtookaphotowithit.Thenthesnakehidbehindthefridge.

WhenHenrywastryingtofindthesnake（蛇）,hishandbegantohurt（疼

痛）badly.Hehurriedtohospital.Asthedoctorswerecheckinghim,thepaingot

worse（坏的）.Buttheycouldnothelphimbecausetheydidnotknowwhatkind（种

类）ofsnakebithim.

Ashewaslyingthereingreatpain（痛苦）,Henrysuddenlyrememberedthe

photo.Thedoctorssent（送）thephototoazoo.Assoonas（一就）they

learntwhatkindofsnakebithim,theygaveHenrytherightmedicine（药物）,andhe

lefthospitalthenextday.

“So土（如果）asnakebitesyou,takeoutyourmobilephoneorcamera.Take

itsphoto,andshow（展示）thephototothedoctors,suggestsHenry."Butasyou

know,thesnakewon'tsmile!”

8AModule12Help

Aten-year-oldgirlsaved（救）aboutonehundredothertouristsin2004by

warning（警告）themthatatsunami,ahugeoceanwave,wasonitswayacrossthe

sea.Sheknewwhatwashappening（发生）becauseshelearntaboutunderwater

earthquakesatschoolonlyafewweeksearlier,anewspaperreported（报道）.

“Iwasonthebeach（海滩）andthewaterstartedtogofunnyyTillySmith

toldthereporterfromthenewspaper."Therewerebubblesandthewaterwentback

suddenly（突然）.Iknewtherewasgoingtobeatsunami.ItoldMumshesaid.

Tilly'smotherandthehotelworkersquicklycleared（清理）peoplefromthe

beachjustminutesbeforeahugewavereached（至U达）theland.Luckily,noone

died.

Tilly'steacherwasveryproud（自豪的）ofher."She'saveryclevergirl...Itis

veryluckythatourclasswerelearningaboutthiskindoftsunamijusttwoweeks

beforeChristmas尸hetoldthenewspaper.

9BModule4Rulesandsuggestions

Watchout!Bearsabout!

Onthefirstevening,thethreeofusweretiredafterwalkingforabouteight

hours.Wesoonfellasleep（入睡）.

Inthemiddleofthenight,Iheard（听至lj）astrangenoiseoutside.ButwhenI

lookedoutof（/A.......往夕卜看）thetent,therewasnothingthere.

InthemorningIgotuptomakebreakfast.Thebagoffoodwasopen（开着的）.

“BearsysaidJoe."Weshouldhang（悬挂）thefoodinatreetonight.”

Laterthatdaywestoppedinabeautifulfieldbyastream.Weputupthe

tent（搭帐篷）andfellasleep.

Duringthenightthebearscameagain.Thistimetheytookthefoodfromthe

tree.

“Itwasn*thighenough.Bearscanclimbtrees.Theycansmell（闻至U）food

fromalongwayaway/saidBen.

“WemustkeepthecampcleanIsaid."Bearsmightthinkourrubbishis

food.^^

“OK,let'stidyupandmoveon.Andweshouldmakelotsofnoisetoo.Ifthey

knowwhereweare,theymaynotcomeanycloser尸saidJoe.

“ButifyouseeabearsaidBen,“youmustn'tmakeanysuddenmovesor

makeasound.Andaboveall（最重要的是）,youmustn^run.Noonecanrunfaster

intheforestthanabear.Andremember,wedon*thaveaguntokeepussafe（安

全）！”

Thatnight,wewenttosleep...orwetriedto.

Thenextdaywestoppedateleveno'clockforabreak.Whiletheothers（其他

A）wereresting,Iwentforawalkintheforest.

Suddenly,Isawababybearplayingwithsomesticks（枝条）andstones.He

lookedsosoftandfriendly,andIrememberthinking,“IfIreachout（伸出），Ican

justtouchhim.”

Therewasaloudnoisebehindme.

Istoodverystill.Ididn*teventurnmyhead.Therewasanotherloudnoise.The

babybearlookedup,andrantowardsme.Iturned（变得）paleandheranpastme

intothewoods.

Iwasstillforafewminutes.Thenslowly（慢慢地）Iturnedaround（转身）,

andIsawthebabybearandhishugemotherwalkingaway.

Iranbacktomyfriends.Ihaveneverrunsofast.

Forthenexttendays,everytimetherewasasuddennoise,myblood（血液）

wentcold.

9BModule5Lookafteryourself

Fiverulesforahealthylife

Thanksto（多亏?由于）betterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierand

longerlives.Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpect（期望）toliveabout35years

longerthansomeonewhowasborninthe19thcentury.Itiseventhought（认为）

thatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.

1Getoffthesofa!

Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyou

shouldgetoffthesofa.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast（至少）10，000steps

everyday.Inthepast,people'sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort（努力）.Theyoften

hadtowalkformileseveryday.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields,theywere

keepingfitatthesametime.Thinkaboutit:Doyougetthesameamount（数量）

ofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast?

2EatHealthyfood!

Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitand

vegetables.Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile（偶尔）.Eatingtoomuchofthe

wrongfoodwillharm（伤害）yourhealth.

3Restwhileyoucan!

Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Teenagersdonotneedas

muchsleepasbabies,butitisimportantforyoutogetabouteighthours（小时）

sleepanight.Atweekends,youhavegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforfriends,but

forresttoo.

4Donotworry.Behappy.

Manypeoplebelievethathappiness（幸福）isimportantforourgeneralhealth.

Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseof（因为）thedifficultiesofschool,

examsorfriendships.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryour

teacher.

5Saynoto（对...说不）smoking!

Yes,youknewIwasgoingtosaythis!Itissoimportant.Smokingisnotcool.It

isdangerous.Itharms（伤害）nearlyeverypartofyourbody.Thinkabouthowyour

familyandfriendswillfeel,andthinkaboutwhatitwilldotoyourhealth（健康）.

【课堂提升】

（一）重点句型提升

1•多亏更好的健康保健，大多数的人过着更健康的生活。

Thankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplelivehealthierlives.

2•最重要的是，你每天应该运动至少1小时。

Aboveall,youshoulddoexerciseforatleastonehour.

3•因为过度劳累，他很快就入睡了。

Becauseofoverwork,hesoonfellasleep.

4•她转身并捡起地上的垃圾。

Sheturnedaroundandpickeduptherubbishontheground.

5•我一到学校就会打电话给你。

IwillcallyouassoonasIarriveatschool.

（二）重点语法梳理

（C）1.Theyweresingingtheyweredancing.

A,becauseB.whenC.whileD.since

（D）2.Youbeserious!Youfailedsuchaneasyexam?

A•canB.mustC.couldD.can't

(B)3.Youwalkalongtheedge,becauseyoufallandhurtyourself.

A•must;mayB.mustn't;mayC.can;mustD.may;can

(C)4.HebeJohn.JohnhasgonetoBeijing.

A•canB.mustC.cantD.mustn't

(A)5.WhatwhenIcalledyou?Youdidn'treplytoit!

A-wereyoudoingB.didyoudoC.areyoudoingD.doyou