广东省东莞市智升校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案

广东省东莞市智升校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、The_______ofstayinghealthyistoeathealthyfoodandexercisemore.A．place B．secret C．time D．game2、—Howlonghaveyou________SanyainHainan?—Halfamonth,anditisthemostbeautifulcitythatI’vevisited.A．beenin B．goneto C．beento3、—DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremadeChina?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseetheyaremadesilk.A．in;from B．from;in C．of;in D．in;of4、2300libraries_______intheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.A．arebuilt B．werebuilt C．willbebuilt D．mustbebuilt5、—TomspeaksChinesesowell.HemusthaveworkedinChinaformanyyears.—Well,________，hejustcameherelastyear.A．bytheway B．aboveall C．infact D．asaresult6、—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.Whatdoyouthink?—Well,ifyoudon’tsupporttheplan,________.A．neitherdoIB．sodoIC．neitherwillID．sowillI7、（2017·广东·28）Twomonthsago，Chinatestedits________aircraftcarrier(航空母舰）builtcompletelyonitsown.A．oneB．firstC．theoneD．thefirst8、Vivienworkedveryhardatallherlessons.__________,shebecamethetopstudentinherclass.A．Inorderto B．Asaresult C．Asusual D．Forexample9、—Mostpeoplearebuildingpigfarmsinthevillage.—That’sright.Theyareworriedtheriverwillbepolluted.A．amongB．againstC．around10、Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?It____beRick’s.Ithashisnameonit.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．needⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Youmayhavealotoffriendsandexpectyourfriendshiptolastalifetime.However,lifelongfriendshipsarenot________whateverybodycanget.Friendssometimesmisunderstandeachother.Foronething,youmaywantyour______tobenearathand,butalsoyouneedyourindependence(独立).Forexample,whenoneofyourfriendscomesasking_______itisallrighttospendtheeveninginyourhouse,sometimesyoujustsay“______”tohimorherbecauseitisnotconvenientforyou.Unfortunately,notallyourfriends_______thistypeofindependence.Theybelievethatfriendscanaskforanyfavorandtheanswershouldalwaysbe“yes”.Also,misunderstandingsometimeshappenswhenyouaskfor_______.Youexpectyourfriendstophelpyouwheneveryouneed.Butthefactis,yourfriendsmaynotalwaysdropeverythingtosatisfy_______ofyourneeds.Thismaymakeyou_______withthemandyourfriendshipcouldend.Themostimportantthingforyouandyourfriendstodoistoalwaysshowunderstandingandrespectforeachother.Lifelongfriendshipsdon’tdevelopovernights.Inatruefriendship,bothpeopleequally_______eachother.Long-termfriendshipsprovidethetimetobuildupa________together.Asyouspendmoretimewithyourfriend,youarecreatingspecialtimesandstockingup(存储)onmemories.1．A．alwaysB．sometimesC．neverD．ever2．A．parentsB．friendsC．studentsD．teachers3．A．whenB．asC．ifD．why4．A．yesB．noC．goodD．OK5．A．provideB．understandC．produceD．invent6．A．helpB．foodC．moneyD．respect7．A．everyB．eachC．bothD．either8．A．happyB．excitedC．cheerfulD．angry9．A．connectB．compareC．supportD．solve10．A．storyB．familyC．characterD．historyⅢ.语法填空12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp，itstartedtosnow.1．(many)andmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2．hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3．(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp，and4．otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehis5．(friend)backtothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses！Letthehorsestakethem6．！Butwhatwouldhappen7．thehorsestooktheroadtohishouse？Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwas8．(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey？9．ofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.10．wasthatunderthetree？Itwasoneoftheirtents!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、EatingoutismorepopularinBritaintodaythanithaseverbeen.ItisreportedthatBritishpeoplespendmoreeatingoutthancookingforthemselvesandeatingathome.ItseemsthatmanyBritishpeoplearebecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinhowgoodtheirfoodtastes,andalsohowhealthyitis.However,eatingoutcanalsobeexpensive,soBritishpeopledonoteatouteverynight.Whenhavingadatewithfriends,orhavingabirthday,manypeopleliketogotoarestaurant,andpeopleoftenalsoeatinarestaurantbeforegoingtothecinemaorthetheater.Asinallcultures,therearemanyrulesofmannersabouteating.Theknifeandforkshouldbeusedinthecorrectway.Itisalsoimpolitetospeakwithyourmouthfullthenyouareeating.MostBritishcitieshavealargecollectionoffoodaswellasBritishfood,fromtheverycheaptotheveryexpensive－French,Italian,Indian,Chinese,Thai,Japaneseandmany,manymore.Whenpeoplearetootiredtocookafterwork,theyoftengeta“takeaway”.Thismeansthattheyorderfromatake－outrestaurantbytelephone,andthengotogetit.Manytake-outrestaurantsalsosendittoyourhouse.Allyouhavetodoistoopenthedoor,payandeat!1．WhendoBritishpeopleofteneatinarestaurant?A．Afterhavingabirthday.B．Beforewatchingamovie.C．Whentheyfeeltired.D．Iftheywanttohavenaturalfood.2．Manypeopleprefertoeatoutnowadaysbecause__________.A．eatingoutischeaperthancookingathomeB．theycanlearnmoremannersintherestaurantC．peoplecaremoreabouttheirfoodthanbeforeD．peopledon’tliketostayathomeafterwork3．Fromthefourthparagraph,wecanlearnthat_________.A．BritishdishesareveryexpensiveB．JapanesedishesaremostexpensiveC．BritishpeoplelikeforeignfoodD．Frenchfoodismostpopular4．The“takeaway”isthefood__________.A．youorderandtakeoutoftherestaurantB．thatisleftwhenyouareeatinginarestaurantC．youorderbutdon’tneedtopayatonceD．thatissoldandorderedonlyonthephone5．Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A．BritishrestaurantcultureB．BritishtablemannersC．BestrestaurantsinBritainD．BestfoodinBritainB14、Rome,ParisandNewYorkaretheworld'stopfashioncities,allofwhichhaveproducedsomeofthetoptrends,formhigh-lowskirtstothehottestnewshoes.However,haveyoueverwonderedthenegative(消极的)ideasthatthey'vebroughtInApril2016,theAdvertisingStandardAuthority(ASA)inBritainstoppedanadfromGuccithathasmodelsdancingaroundandhavingfun,becausethemodelsintheadwereallquitethin.(Gucci,afamousbrand(品牌)inthefashionindustryandthecompanyinquestion,said,"Itwasapersonalideaastowhetheramodellookedunhealthilythin."Itisn'tnewtous.TheASAstoppedanadintheyear2015forthesamereason.InFrance,ithasbeenruledthatmodelsaretoprovideadoctor'snotewhichcouldprovethattheyareatahealthyweight.Thisbringsupthequestionofweight,ahottopicforsomepeople.Whatisthehealthyweightformodels?WhileIcouldn'tfindanexactnumber,Ididfindthis.AccordingtoABCNews,"Twentyyearsago,theaverage(平均)fashionmodelweighed8percentlessthantheaveragewoman.Today,sheweighs23percentless."Thisisworrying.Whenhasiteverbeenokayforanyone,modelsincluded,toweighlessthantheaverage?Peoplemaythinkthatbeingatanunhealthyweightwillhelphimhavetheadvantagesthatthemodelsdo.Thisprovidesastandardofbeauty,andthereforepeoplewhowanttoachievethosethingsmaytrytodothisthroughunhealthyways.Peoplemayalsothinkthattheyareoverweight,comparedtotheimages(形象)ofmodels'thinbodies.Theyseesomethingwrongwiththeirbodies,whethertheyareoverweightornot.Thismaymakepeoplefeelbad,unconfidentabouttheirbodies.Sometimespeoplemayhaveeatingproblems.I'mnotblaming(指责)thefashionindustry.It'snottheirfault(错误)thatmanypeoplelookuptothemodelsandexpecttolivealifeliketheir.IamgladthattheASAisraisingitsvoiceswhendiscussingthegrowingproblemofbodyimageinthefashionindustry.Bystoppingthephotosandvideos,speakingoutagainstthemandpushingfordoctors'notesfromthevideos,it'spushingfortheideathatthetraditionalfashionindustry'sbodyimagestandardshouldbechangedandsomethingmoreneedytobequestioned.1．WhatdoesGuccimeanbywhatitsays?A．Guccihastherighttochoosemodelstheylike.B．Guccihaslostalotofmoney.C．Guccifeelssorryfornotchoosingtherightmodels.D．Guccishouldn'tbeblamedasthere'renoexactweightstandards.2．ThenumbersmentionedinParagraph3showthat.A．peopledon'tknowwhymodelsweighlessB．manywomenareeatinglesstobecomethinnerC．weightproblemsofthemodelsaremoreseriousD．beingtoothincauseshealthproblemstomodels3．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Theadvantagesofhavingathinfigure.B．Thebadinfluenceofmodels'thinimages.C．Themethodsforhavingagoodimage.D．People'sthoughtstowardsmodels'images.4．What'sthepossiblepurposeoftheASA′smeasures(措施)?A．Toimprovetheworkingconditionsmodelsaretracedwith.B．Tosetnewstandardofmodel'sbodyimageC．Tomakepeoplehaveaproperideaofbodyimage.D．Tokeepusthegoodtraditioninthefashionindustry.C15、Didyouknow?Box-officemonster“Zootopia”hasbeencalledthe“mostEasteregg-packed(彩蛋)movieevermadebyDisney”.OneofitsEastereggscomestothespeciesofthenewsanchorseenonthefilm’sZNNchannel.Dependingonwhereintheworldyou’rewatching“Zootopia”,thetypeofanimalshostingmaychange.Zootopiawentastepfurthertomakethedifferentversions(版本).IntheUS,Canada,France,thenewsanchorismoose(麋鹿).InBrazil,it’sajaguar(美洲虎).AustraliaandNewZealandgetakoala;whileChineseaudiencesseeagiantpanda.UserReviewsWhatcanIsay….I’mahugeDisneyfan.Maybenotlikemyfriendoverat________________________,theDisneycartoonshavebeenabigpartofmylife.So,inasense,theDisneyanimatedfeaturesareabigdealtome.Whetheryoungorold,Zootopia’sstorycarriesapowerfulandthematiccommentarymessagethat’shighlyvaluedandrelative(especiallyintoday’sworld).AsJudyHoppssaysinthemovie“Life’salittlebitmessy.Weallmakemistakes.Nomatterwhattypeofanimalyouare,changestartswithyou.”AndIcan’tagreemorewiththatstatement.1．Inthefilm,theanimalhostingturnsintoa___________ifyouliveinSydney.A．koala B．giantpandaC．moose D．jaguar2．Whoisoneofthedirectorsofthefilm?A．JaredBush B．RichMooreC．IdrisElba D．GinniferGoodwin3．Youcanprobablyspotthisarticleina(n)___________.A．newspaper B．magazineC．movienet D．Imaxposter4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEbasedonthepassage?A．Zootopiaisaromancestoryaboutakoalaandagiantpanda.B．Thefilmwillbereleasedon4March2016inEnglishandFrench.C．Youcangotothenearbytheaterfordifferent3DversionsofZootopia.D．Zootopiamadedifferentversionswhicharecalled“Easteregg-packed”.5．Wherecanweinfer(推断)fromtheUserReview?A．SheisahugeDisneyfan.B．Shehasreviewed54Disneyanimatedfilms.C．Sheagreeswiththemessagethatthefilmcarries.D．ShedoesnotagreewithwhatJudyHoppssays.D16、AnActivityforReadingBy:CCTVDepartmentofEducationThisactivityisdevelopedbyreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren.Doingtheactivitywithyourchildrenhelpsyoudeveloptheirreadingskillswhilehavingfunatthesametime.Ifthereaderfinishesonebookandasksforanother,youknowyouaresucceeding!Wewishyouspendwonderfulhoursofreadingwithchildren!Thissummerholiday,wewillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram“Readers”toreadaloudpoemsorbooksyoulike,andshareyourreadingexperience.Activity:ReadtomeIt'simportanttoreadtoyourchildrenandit’salsoimportanttolistentothemreadtoyou.Whatyou’llneed:Booksatyourchild’sreadinglevel.Whattodo:▲Readgoodbookstoyourchild.Parentswhoreadaloudtotheirchildrenaredevelopingtheirinterestsandskillsinreading.Encourageyourchildrentolisten,expresstheirideas,andaskquestions.▲Taketurns.Youreadaparagraphandletyourchildreadthenextone.Ifyourchildbecomeseasierwithreadingaloud,youcanaskhimorhertoreadafullpage.▲Listencarefullyasyourchildreads.Listeningtoyourchildwillencouragehimorhertopracticereading.Besides,thisisanotherwaytoenjoyreadingtogether.▲Ifyourchildhastroublereadingwords,youcanhelphimorherinsomeways:●Askthechildtojumpoverthewordandreadtherest，thentrytoguessthemeaningofthemissingword.●Guideyourchildtousewhatheorsheknowsaboutlettersounds.●Tellyourchildthatyouareproudofhisorherhardworking.Learnmore:Visithttp∥www.tv.cctv.com1．Theactivity“Readtome”isproducedby______.A．theexperts B．thereaders C．someparents2．CCTVwillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram“Readers”_______.A．inApril B．inJuly C．inSeptember3．TheadviceofferedbythereadingexpertsincludesthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．readinggoodbookstoyourchildB．askingyourchildrentoexpresstheirideasC．stoppingreadingwhenmeetingnewwords4．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouthowtodevelopchildren'sreadingskills,youcan_______.A．writetoCCTVforhelpB．askthereadingexpertsforhelpC．visitthewebsiteofCCTV5．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_______.A．mostoftheparentsaretoobusytoreadB．parentsandchildrencanenjoyreadingtogetherC．highlevelbooksarealwaysgoodforchildrenE17、Anicedayoutforthewholefamily!Comeandseeourbeautifulbirds,hugemammals（哺乳类）,lovelymarsupials（有袋类）andreptiles（爬行类）…inourzoo!ScientistwillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!Don’tmissit.ComeandvisitAustraliaZoo!AreaAKoalasliveinthetreesandlikeeatinggrassandleaves.Theirlifespan（寿命）isabout14years.Youcanlearnabouttheirhabitsandwhytheysleepfornearly20hoursaday.Showtime:1:30pm-3:30pmexceptFriday.Kangarooscanjumpataspeedof13-15milesperhour.Theycanliveforatmost22years.Showtime:3:30pm-5:30pmexceptFriday.AreaBCrocodileshavethestrongestbite（咬）ofallanimalsintheworld.Theirlifespanis45-100years.Thecrocodileshereare76yearsold!Showtime:10:00am-11:00amexceptweekendsTortoisescanliveformorethan100years!Theycangrowtoabout1metertall.Showtime:9:00amexceptweekends.AreaCTigersarethelargestoftheBigCatsweighingupto300kg!Watchourtigersswimminginthewater.Showtime:11:00am-11:30amexceptFriday.Camels’humps（驼峰）actuallystoresfat,notwater!Showtime:12:30pm-1:20pmexceptFridayAreaDParrotsherehavefourtoesoneachfoot—twofacingthefrontandtwofacingtheback.Showtime:9:00am-5:30pmexceptweekends.TicketPricesAdult:$55Child:$45Family(2adults+2children):$1721．Wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises?A．AreaAandArea B．B．AreaAandAreaC C．AreaBandAreaC． D．AreaCandAreaD．2．Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson_______.A．Sunday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday3．WhichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonSaturdays?A．Crocodiles B．Parrots C．Tortoises D．Koalas4．OnSundays,whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible?A．tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos B．Tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroosC．tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camels D．Tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels5．IfMilleandherparentsvisitthezoo,howmuchshouldtheypay?A．$127. B．$145. C．$155. D．$172.F18、SPECIALEVENTS!LongMarchexhibitTheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontoremembertheLongMarch(长征).Onshowaremorethan220photosand40otherthingsthatexplainwithpictureshowtheRedArmywentthroughallthedifficultiesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiprovinceinthemid-1930s.TheshowwillendonNovember20.Time:10:00am—4:00pm.Address:1286HongqiaoRoadAdmission:20yuaneachandhalfpriceforstudentsThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonabeam,dancingandblowingamouth-organ.Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河)withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem,Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:30am,3:30pmand8:00pmandthereisanadditionalshowatl:30pmatweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.Address:189DaduheRoadAdmission:10yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingmathsbytappingtheirtailshavemadethedolphinariuminPeaceParkanattractionforchildren.Sealsandsealionsalsoperform.Hours:10:30am,4:00pm,and7:30prnAdmission:10onweekdays20yuanonweekends1．Attheexhibition,youwillseeA．manyarticleswrittenbyfamouswriters.B．260thingsusedbytheRedArmy.C．manyphotosandpicturesabouttheLongMatch.D．manybooksontheLongMarch.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebytheThaielephants?A．RidingbicyclesB．Blowingamouth-organC．walkingwithvisitorsD．Havingatug-of-warwithpeople3．IfyourparentswanttoenjoyalltheseeventswithyouonSaturday,howmuchwillyoupay?A．lessthan80yuanB．80—100yuanC．100—120yuanD．morethan120yuanⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达中考之后，同学们将要进入高中学习。家长们正在考虑假期孩子们是否参加课外培训学习。某英语网站《EYESEE》,针对“ShouldChildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”进行了一次网上调查活动，下面是网上调查情况，请你用英语写一篇短文介绍调查情况，并表达你的观点。Thesurveyof“Shouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”调查人员观点理由多数家长赞成1.希望孩子们加强弱课学习，为高中学习做好准备。2.希望孩子们努力学习，学会竞争，考入好大学。3.家长忙于工作，没有时间陪伴孩子，没有能力辅导。一些家长反对1.孩子压力大，身心疲惫，需要放松。2.陪孩子们旅游，多花时间陪伴孩子和交流，有益于学习。3.身体健康、快乐比学业成绩更重要。你的观点1……2……词汇提示：weak(弱的),getreadyfor(为…..准备)bebusydoing（忙于……）beundermuchpressure(有压力)spend…doing…(花费……做…….)inmyopinion(在我看来)写作要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格所有的相关信息，并使用提供的词汇适当发挥；3）词数80词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；Thesedays,weparentsalwayscometothisquestion“Shouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”Differentparentshavedifferent