2023-2024学年湖南省长郡教育集团英语九年级第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析

2023-2024学年湖南省长郡教育集团英语九年级第一学期期末联考模拟试题

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、Mum,PvesignedforabigboxbyFutureEXPreSS（快递）.Whafsinit?

I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyourbrother.

A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.will

2、…itsnowedlastTuesday!

Yes,wemadeasnowmanontheplayground.

A.HowheavyB.WhataheavysnowC.Howheavily

3、forty

A.comfortableB.floorC.monitor

4、一DoyouknowawonderfulmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th?

—Yeah.Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday.

A.therewillbeB.thereisgoingtohaveC.therearegoingtobeD.istheregoingtobe

5、Shanghaiplanstocontroltheofitspopulationandtohavenomorethan23millionpeoplebytheyear2020.

A.sizeB.styleC.speedD.shape

6、Thebellrangtheteacherwasexplainingtheexperimenttothestudents.

A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after

7、--Howdidittakethesculptorsamodel?--About3months.

A.long;finishingB.often;tofinishC.far;tofinishD.long;toΩnish

8、一Thispairofbluejeanslookscool.CanItryon?

—Sure.Thefittingroomisoverthere.

A.itB.themC.thisD.that

9、Iamwaitingformyfriend.,Iwillgoswimmingalone.

A.Ifhedoesn,tcomeB.Ifhewon,tcomeC.Ifhehasn,tcomeD.Ifheisn,tcoming

10>Canyouguessthenewschoolbagyesterday?

A.howmuchdidhepayforB.howmuchhespent

C.howmuchhepaidforD.howmuchdidhespend

II.完形填空

11、Agameofcatchissimplytwopeoplethrowingaballbackandforth（来回地）.Itseemsalittle]andmany

peoplemaynotbeinterestedinit.Thetwopeoplearecloseenoughtotalk,buttoofartotouch.Theymighthave

baseballgloves,ortheymightusetheirhands.

Infact,playingcatchispartOf2practice—tomakeyougetusedtousingaballandglove.ButanyAmerican

kidwillteachyouit'smuchmorethanthat.Playingcatchisatimeforkidsto3withyourfatherIt,satimewhen

there,s4toworryaboutexceptcatchingaball.It'satimewhenwordsmoveasseamlessly(准确不误地)asthe

ballitself,backandforth,easyandrelaxing,ɪfsanexcuseto5timetogether.

BecausebaseballisanAmericansport,andabigpartofbeingAmerican9playingcatchiskindofanall-Americandad

activity.Inthesuburbs(郊区),mostpeoplehavebackyards—not6enoughtoplaybaseballin9butjustbig

enoughforagameofcatch.Thosewhohaveno7canplayinthestreetorinthepark.

Whenadultsareaskedtotalkaboutthegood8oftheirdads,manyofthemwillsaysomethingaboutplaying

catch.Why?Probablybecausedadsareusuallyvery9,Acatchgameisatimethatisonlyforonething.Thisisa

timewhenakidhasherdad,s10.Thereisnowork,nophoneandnootherpeoplearoundtotakeyourdad

awayfromyou.Forthetimethatittakestoplayagameofcatch,yourdadisallyours.

1.A.interestingB.boringC.amazingD.exciting

2.A.basketballB.baseballC.footballD.volleyball

3.A.fightB.compareC.haveD.be

4.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

5.A.wasteB.saveC.spendD.forget

6.A.smallB.largeC.cleanD.tidy

7.A.timeB.moneyC.yardsD.friends

8.A.jobsB.achievementC.educationD.memories

9.A∙busyB.braveC.strictD.kind

10.A.helpB.worryC.courageD.attention

m.语法填空

12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。

Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago9myteacheraskedmeL(take)partina

programthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,art

project,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soɪamusedto久(help)children;however,

Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.

Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere,s

somethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythe

smilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslike

yesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6,(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesher

reallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghis

pencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.

However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They,resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysof

communicating.

Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other,sneed.Oneofmy

teachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilI

workedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、阅读理解

Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplace

whereyouIearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon,tlikeoneofyour

classmates?

Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnis

tolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatother

peopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.

Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhy

theydothingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeep

atemperateandopenmind.

Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,uTreatothershowyouwanttobetreated”.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnot

meanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeans

thatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.

Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone,slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferent

abilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakea

difference.

I.Thispassageistryingtotellus・

A.what'simportantforastudent

B.whatstudentsshoulddoatschool

C.howtotreatpeopledifferentfromus

D.howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway

2.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatatschool.

A.it,seasierforsomeonetohateothers

B.gettingalongwithothersisnotagreatdeal

C.moststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachother

D.studentsarelearningotherthingsbesidesstudying

3.Whatistoleranceaccordingtothepassage?

A.Acceptpeopleastheyare.

B.Believeyouarealwaysright.

C.Expecteverybodytobethesame.

D.Changeyourselftopleaseotherpeople.

4.WhichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?

A.gentleB.impoliteC.activeD.responsible

5.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat.

A.tolerancecanonlybelearntatschool

B.livingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasier

C.practicingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworld

D.peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentinterestsandabilities

B

14、（A）Haveyoueverhadanembarrassing（尴尬的）experience?

Tony:IhadjuststartedteachinginaLiverpoolsecondaryschool.Onemorningmyalarmclockdidn'tring.Iwokeup

athalfpasteightandschoolbeganatnine.Iquicklywashed,dressed,jumpedintomycarandrushedtoschool.WhenI

arrived,thestudentshadalreadygoneintoclass.1wentstraightintoclass.Aftertwoorthreeminutesthestudents

beganlaughingandlaughing!Why?SuddenlyIlookeddownandunderstood.Ihadputononeblackshoeandone

brownshoe!

Henry:AfterseeingaΠIm,wedecidedtowalkalongthestreet.Thestreetwasverybusyandwestartedholdinghands.

Suddenlymywifesawadressthatshelikedinashopwindow,andstopped.Istartedlookingatsomewatchesinthe

nextwindow.AfteraminuteortwoIreachedformywife,shand.TherewasaIoudSCream（尖口U）,andagirlSlaPPed（掴）

myface!Ihadn'ttakenmywife'shand.Γdtakenthehandofagirɪ!

James:Ihaddecidedtobuyanewhouse,andI,dmadeanappointment（约定）toseeourbankmanager.Γdnevermet

himbefore.Iwasluckyenoughtofindaparkingspaceoutsidethebank.I,djuststartedreversing（倒车）intothespace

whenanothercarmadeitswayintoit.Iwassoangry!Ishoutedatthemaninthecar.Heignored（不理）meandwalked

away.Ittookmetwentyminutestofindanotherplace.Iwastenminuteslateformyappointment,ɪwenttothe

manager'soffice,knockedandwalkedin.Themanagerwassittingbehindhisdesk.Hewasthemanwhohadtakenmy

parkingspace!

1.Tonyis.

A.astudent

B.Iazy

C.ateacherwhohastaughtforyears

D.ayoungteacher.

2.ThestudentsbeganlaughingwhentheysawTony・

A.wearingawrongshoeB.carryinganalarmclock

C.lookingdownsuddenlyD.rushingintotheclassroom

3.Henrywasembarrassedbecausehe.

A.heardhiswifescreaminginthestreet

B.slappedthegirlintheface

C.tookthehandofacompletestranger

D.knockedoversomewatchesintheshop

4.Jameswentintotownto.

A.putmoneyinthebankB.meetthebankmanager

C.lookforajobD.buyanewcar

5.Asaresult,

A.Jamescouldn,tborrowmoneyfromthebank,becausethemanagerwasangrywithhim.

B.Intheoffice,whenthemanagersawJames9heignoredJamesandwalkedaway.

C.Jamesdidn'tdaretomeetthebankmanager

D.Wedon,tknowwhatwillhappennext.

C

15、InChina,peopleusuallysetofffirecrackerstocelebrateSpringFestival.Butthisyearseemedveryquiet.Itwas

reallydifferent.AmancalledZhangWeiwasaskedbyareporterinaninterview.Hesaidthathisfriendsandhehadn,t

setoffasinglefirecracker.

“Weallsufferedfromlastmonth,s§mog（雾霾）.Ifwedon,tcallanendtothefirecracker,theenvironmentwillgetworse

,,

andworseduringtheholiday.saidZhangWei.HeputupanoticeinhiscommunityinJinan9thecapitalofShandong

Province.Inthenotice,hecalledonmorepeopletosetofffewerfirecrackersduringthisyear,sSpringFestivalholiday.

LotsofparentsagreedwithZhangWei,sidea.Theysaidthattheyhatedthenoiseoffirecrackers.Thenoiseusedto

wakeuptheirbabiestooearly.Thebabiesreallyneededquietmornings,

MoreChineselookedforwardtocelebratingtheholidayinagreenerway.Theydecidednottosetofffirecrackers.They

alsodecidednottowastefood.Theysaidthatthenewcelebrationssoundedfashionable.

“Myfamilydidn,tbuyanyfireworksthisyear.Instead,wedonatedthemoneytocharity.It'sgoodfortheenvironment

andcharityaswell."Internetuser"Fighter"wroteonSinaWeibo.

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）

1..HowdopeopleusuallycelebrateSpringFestivalinChina?

A.Byputtingupanotice.B.Bysettingofffirecrackers.

C.Bynotwastingfood.D.Bydonatingthemoneytocharity.

2..ZhangWeilivesin.

A.JinanB.Beijing

C.ShanghaiD.London

3..Lotsofparentshatedthenoiseoffirecrackersbecause・

A.theycouldn,taffordtobuythem.

B.firecrackersweretooexpensive.

C.firecrackersmightcausefire

D.thenoisemightwakeuptheirbabies.

4..Morepeopledecided.

A.nottogettogether

B.nottothrowawaymorefood

C.nottosetofffirecrackers

D.tocallanendtoallthecelebrations

5..Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Don,tWasteFoodB.SpringFestivalCelebrations

C.FirecrackersandNoiseD.SpringFestivalGoesGreen

D

16、MillionsofBritishpeoplehaveditchedthetraditional“thankyou”andtooktheplaceofitwiththelessformal

“cheers"，accordingtoasurvey.

Althoughthecommonpersonwillsay“thankyou”nearly5,000timesayear,oneinthreearemorelikelytoadda

wcheerswor“ta”Whereit,sneededtoshowtheyarefashionable.

Oneintwentynowsaywniceone,9instead,whiletheyoungeraremorelikelytooffera"cool"thana"thankyou”.

“Merci","fab"andevenwgracias,9werealsolistedascommonphrasestouse,as"muchappreciated感激）”.

Oneintwentywhotookpartinthesurveyof2,000peoplebytheFoodNetworkUKforThankYouDay,whichis

markedonNovember24,2011,saidaformalwthankyou“wasnownotoftenneededineverydayconversation.More

thanoneintenadultssaidtheyregularlywon,tsaythankyouiftheyareinabadmood.Mostpeoplestatedthatsaying

thankyouwassomethingthattheirparentstrainedthem.Ahuge70percentofthosequestionedwillsaythankyoutoa

person,sfacewithoutevenmeaningit,whileonefifthavoid（避免）sayingitwhentheyknowtheyshould.

Itseemsourfriendsandfamilygetthestressofourbadmanners.Halfofthemadmit（承认）they,renotgoodat

thankingthoseclosesttothem.Manyofthemexplainthattheydon,tsaythankyoubecausetheirfamily“alreadyknow

I,mgratefuΓ,.

Whenspokenwordswon,tdo,itfallstoanicetexttodothejobformostpeople.

Onethirdwillstillsendahandwrittenthank-younote-but45percentadmitit,sbeenmorethansixmonthssincethey

triedtosendone.

AquarterofBritishpeoplesay"thankyou”withfood,with23percentcookingamealtoshowtheirappreciationto

someone.Another15percentbakeacake.

Itfollowsthat85percentofpeoplewillbeangrybecauseofnotgettingthegratitude（感激）

theyfeeltheyshouldreceive.

ɪ.（小题1）Mostofthepeoplewhotookpartinthesurveysaythattheysay"thankyou”.

A.whentheyareingoodmood

B.completelyoutofhabit

C.whentheyfeeltrulygrateful

D.purelyoutofpoliteness

2.（小题2）TheunderlinedWOrd"ditched"inParagraphɪmeans",,.

A.gaveupB.used

C.sharedD.knew

3.（可、题3）Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.

A.differentwaysofexpressinggratitudeareallfashionable

B.peopleshouldavoidsaying“thankyou”nowadays

C.athank-younoteisstillappreciatedbymostpeople

D.peopleinabadmoodneversay"thankyou”

4.（小题4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Mostpeopleexpresstheirgratitudetoothersbybuyingfoodforthem.

B.Aboutfiftypercentofpeopletrynottosaythankyouwhentheyshould.

C.Mostpeoplemayfeelnaturalwhentheyfailtoreceiveothers9gratitude.

D.Manypeoplethinkitunnecessarytosaythankstotheirfamilymembers.

Fouryearsago,55-year-oIdBillyRayHarriswashomeless.HelivedonastreetcornerinKansasCity,holdingouta

cupandaskingpassers-byformoney.Butthen,oneday,hislifechanged.

OnFebruary9th,akindheartedwomannamedSarahDarlingpassedBillyRay.Shereachedintoherpurse,took

outailthecoinsshehadanddroppedthemintohiscup.Neitherofthemrealizedthatthissmallgenerousactwould

changetheirlives.

Sarahdidn,trealizethatshehadgivenBillyher$4000diamondringwithallherchangeuntilthefollowing

morning.Sheandherhusband,BillKrejci,rushedtoseeiftheycouldHndBilly.Totheirsurprise,thehomelessman

wasnotonlyinthesameplace,healsoreturnedtheringatonce.Thegratefulcouplepaidhimbackforhishonestyby

emptyingouttheirpocketsofallthemoneytheyhad.

Butthiswasjustthebeginningoftheirstory.Sarahandherhusband,Bill,becamefriendswithBillyRay.Bill

Krejci,awebdesigner,feltthatheneededtodosomethingmoreforthisamazinglyhonestman.SoonFebruary18th,he

setupaspecialpagetoraisemoneyforhim.Injustthreemonths,Billyreceivedover$200,000.Thatisnotenough.Billy

islivingwithapersonwhoisgenerousinsteadoflivinginthestreets.Andthat,snotall—Thankstothenewsreport,he

gottogetheragainwithhisolderbrother,EdwinHarriswhohehadbeenunabletofindfor16years.

AllthegoodluckisjustbecauseBiHydidtherightthing—returningsomethingthatdidnotbelongtohim.

1.WhydidSarahgiveherringtoBilly?

A.BecauseshewantedtohelpBilly.B.BecauseitwasBilly,sring.

C.Becauseshediditbymistake.D.BecauseshewantedtotestBilly.

2.TheunderlinedworduThaf,inParagraph4refersto“

A.settingupaspecialpageB.receivingmoney

C.livingwithagenerouspersonD.returningthediamondring

3.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?

A.Inahistorybook.B.Inamagazine.

C.Inaguidebook.D.Inanad.

F

18、PeopledrinkalcohoI（M）inmanypartsoftheworld.Somemedicalscientistssaylightdrinkingmayevenbe

goodforyourhealth,especiallyfortheheart.Buttheysaysuchhealthbenefits（好处）shouldbecomparedtothemany

healthrisksconnectedwithalcoholuse.

Someresearchsuggeststhathavingonetotwodrinksofalcoholadaymaybegoodforyourhealth.Severallarge

studieshaveshownthatthistypeofdrinkingmaylowertheriskofheartdiseaseandotherdiseases.

AstudylastyearsuggestedthatdrinkingalittleredwinemayhelplowertheriskofbreastCanCer（乳腺癌）inwomen.

ResearchersatMedicalCenterinCaliforniastudied36women.Eachwomandrankaglassofredorwhitewineevery

dayforalmostamonth.ResearcherscollectedbloodSamPIeS（样本）fromthewomentwotimesamonthtotesttheir

hormone（激素）levels.Thenextmonththesewomenweretoldtoexchangetheirwine.Theresearchersfoundthatthe

womenwhodrankredwinehadlowerlevelsofthefemalehormonethanthewhitewinedrinkers.Theysaidredgrapes

havechemicalsthatmayhelptolowertheriskofbreastcancer.

However,recentstudiessuggestedthatevenalittlealcoholmaygenerallyincreasetheriskofbreastcancerinwomen.

Theyfoundthatwomenwhodrinkfoursmallglassesofwineaweekincreasetheirriskofbreastcancerby15percent.

Manystudieshaveexaminedtheharmfuleffectsofalcoholuseonthebody.AliciaAnnKowaIchukservesasmedical

director,sayinguHealthyuseforadults-that'smenunderage65・・・isnomorethan4drinksinadayandnomore

than14drinksinaweek.Andforwomenofallages,it,snomorethan7drinksinaweekandnomorethan2drinksina

day.”Shesaystoomuchalcoholusehassomethingtodowithliver（肝脏）diseases,andmanyothercancers.

1.Howdidtheresearchersc