四川省射洪中学2022-2023学年高一下学期（强基班）第三次月考英语试题（原卷版）

射洪中学高2022级强基班高一(下)第三次学月考试英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第1卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheSummerHouse?A.Thefoodishealthy.B.Theserviceisgood.C.Thefoodisexpensive.2.Whichflightwillthemanreserve?A.At16:45.B.At18:00.C.At18:45.3.Whereshouldthemanputhisgarbage?A.Thebrownbin.B.Theredbin.C.Thebluebin.4.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutlearningtopaint?A.It＇sgreatfun.B.Ittakesalotofenergy.C.It＇sboring.5.Whogotapromotion?A.Emily.B.Henry.C.Liza.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?A.Dosomereading.B.Playgolf.C.Hangoutwithfriends.7.WhenwillthewomanplaygolfnextWednesday?A.At4:00pm.B.At4:15pm.C.At4:30pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatmakesthewomansurprisedaboutSteve?A.Histiredlook.B.Hisbeingingoodshape.C.Hiswayofdressing.9.Wheredidthewomanusedtoexercise?A.Athome.B.Inthegym.C.Intheopen.10.WhatdoesSteveoffertothewoman?A.Workingoutwithhim.B.Lookingforatrainer.C.Usinghisguestpasses.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatwillthewomantaketomorrowmorning?A.Ahistoryexam.B.Ahistorylecture.C.Aphysicsexperiment.12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggeststudying?A.Mr.Smith’slectures.B.TheAmericansociety.C.TheAmericanCivilWar.13.Wherewillthewomango?A.Thelectureroom.B.Thelibrary.C.Thelab.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.15.WhatwasthemaninchargeofatputerCountry?A.Thesalesservice.B.Thehumanresources.C.Theputerproduction.16.Whatwillthemandointhefollowingdays?A.Dosomeresearches.B.Spendtimewithhiskids.C.Signupforacourse.17.HowdoesthemanviewEmoryville?A.Ithasagoodreputation.B.Ithasalonghistory.C.Itpayswell.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdoesHistoricEnglandadvise?A.Waystomakethebestphotos.B.Waystoraisepeople’sinterestinart.C.Waystoprotecttraditionalbuildings.19.Whatistheexhibitionabout?A.Picturesofdailylife.B.Waysofmunication.C.Protectingtheenvironment.20.WhatisthefeatureoftheshowinLondon?A.PhotostakenbyJamil.B.Photosinshopwindows.CTheWeekJunioradvertisements.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AArtificialintelligence(Al)ispracticallyeverywheretoday.TherearesomanyproductsouttherewhichuseAl.Somearebeingdeveloped,somearealreadyinuse,andsomefailedandarebeingimproved,soit’sverydifficulttonameafewofthemandregardthemasthebest.ViItisanAlpersonaltrainerwhichismainlyconcernedwithfitnessandcoaching.It,however,requirestheuseofbiosensingearphonesandotherfitnesstrackingequipment!Itcanplayyourfavouritemusicwhileyouworkoutandallyouhavetoworryaboutistheexerciseyou'redoing.DeepTextDoyoueverwonderhowanadappearssuddenlyjustwhenyouarelookingforsomethingsimilar?ThisisbecauseofDeepText.Itusesrealtimeconsumerinformationtoproducedatawhichinturnisusedtotargetconsumers.Thus,ifyousearchonlineforflightticketsfromBangaloretoDelhi,itisverylikelythatanadrelatingtohotelsinDelhiwillsoonfollow.HelloEggIfyoulivealoneandmissyourmotherbecauseyoualwaysmissyourbreakfastordon’tknowwhattoeatfordinner,thenHelloEggisexactlywhatyouarelookingfor.Averyhealthychoiceofthe2minutenoodlesandoats,HelloEggprovidesyouwithadetailedweeklymealplanabouttheneedsofyourbody.ItistrulyamodernAIpoweredhomecookingtoolfortheyoung.WordsmithYoucanputMr.SmithintoyourMicrosoftExcelusingtheirfreeAPI,andletitwriteupdetailedanalysisofthestoriesbehindyournumbers.Itcanproducedetailedreportsonthousandsofpagesofspreadsheetsinseconds.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutVifromthetext?A.ItisanAImusicplayer.B.Itisabiosensingearphone.CItdoesn'tworkwithoutbiosensingearphones.D.Itcanmakeyoumoreenergeticwhileyouworkout.2.Whichcanhelpyouimprovecookingskill?A.DeepText. B.Vi.C.Wordsmith. D.HelloEgg.3.WhatcanWordsmithdoforus?A.Produceadetailedreport. B.Provideuswithadetailedmealplan.C.Bookaticketaheadoftime. D.Offerusinformationonhotelsfortraveling.BHighschooloftenservestopreparestudentsforacollegeeducation,oritmightbethelaststopontheeducationaljourneyforsomepeople.Nomatterwhichpathonemaychoose,highschoollifeoffersstudentstheopportunitiestoachieveagreatdealoflearning,gettoknowthemselves,orsimplyhavefun.InAmerica,highschoolisaspecialexperiencewithacultureofitsown.Publichighschoolsexistinallmunities(社区).EverymunityintheUnitedStateshasapublicschoolsystem,teachingchildrenatprimaryandsecondarylevels.Theseschoolsarefreeandsupportedmainlybytaxes,withadditionalaidfromstatesandgovernments.Privatehighschoolsareachoiceforparentswhowanttogivetheirchildabettereducation.Theyareoftenveryexpensive.Privateschoolsareusuallyfamousfortheiracademicreputation(学术声望).Thisacademicreputationisrelatedtocollegepreparation.Inhighschool,studentsstudyvariousacademicsubjectssuchasEnglish,literature,foreignlanguages,maths,science,history,geographyandsoon.Somelargehighschoolshaveclassesthatteachjobrelatedsubjectslikeautomechanics,cookingandothers,inordertoprovidestudentswithskillsneededforcertainjobs.Highschoolmightalsooffer“honoursclasses”forparticularlysmartandsharpstudents.Somestatesgivebasicskillsexamsduringthelastyearofthehighschoolprocesstomakesurethatcertainacademicstandardsaremet,but,again,highschoolcurricula(课程)varygreatlyamongmunities.Highschoolsports,particularlybasketballandfootball,areoftenorganised.Intercityandcrosstownpetitionsareoftenheld.Thesepetitionsarepopular,especiallyinmunitiesthatdonothavetheirownprofessionalsportsteams.Nearlyallhighschoolteamshavenicknames:theKnightsandtheTigersbeingsomefamousexamples.4.Whichofthefollowingisnotthesupportingsourceofpublicschool?A.Taxes. B.States.C.munity. D.Governments.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutprivateschoolsintheUnitedStates?A.Thereisaprivateschoolsystemineverymunity.B.Privateschoolscanusuallyprovidebettercollegepreparation.C.AllprivatehighschoolsintheUnitedStatesareveryexpensive.D.Privateschoolsareabetterchoiceforparentsthanpublicschools.6.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutAmericanhighschools?A.Sportspetitionsareonlyinthecityortown.B.Somestatessetacademicstandardsinthefirstyear.C.Someschoolshavespecialclassesforsmartstudents.D.Allmunitieshavetheirownprofessionalsportsteams.7.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeintheUSAB.EducationintheUSAC.HighSchoolsintheUSAD.PublicSchoolsandPrivateSchoolsintheUSACIntoday’sinformationage,it’snearlyimpossibletoavoidusingsocialmedia.AccordingtoUSAToday,evenAmericanuniversitiesareincreasinglyusingsocialmediaasalearningtool.Theirgoalistoteachstudentshowtousesocialmediaprofessionally.JadeJohnsonistakinganupperleveladvertisingcourseattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaWilmington.Fortheclass,hehashadtoorganizeandpromoteacontestviaFacebook,TwitterandInstagram,channelsthataremonlyusedbyadvertisingfirms.“Alotoftimesstudentsprefernottousecertainsocialmedia,butareforcedbecauseoftheclass,”saysJade.Somestudentsmaybeunwillingtocreateanaccount,butJadesaysthatitwashelpfulbecausesocialmediaskillsmeanbetterjobopportunitiesintoday’sworld.Morecollegeclassesareappearingthataredesignedspeciallytoteachstudentsaboutsocialmedia,offeringthemadifferentlookintosomethingtheymayuseonadailybasis.JennaKapsis,asenioratWilliamPatersonUniversity,wasrequiredtoposttwoTweetsonTwitterandoneupdateonFacebookperweekinherDigitalandSocialMediamunicationclass.ThecoursehadaspecificFacebookpagewherestudentswouldcreatediscussiongroupsandpostlinks.“Someofthetopicsincludedsocialmediamanners,onlinemarketingandcurrentevents,”Kapsissays.Astechnologycontinuestodevelop,collegesanduniversitieswilllikelycontinuetofindwaystobineitintotheirteaching.Whetherit’stocreatediscussiongroups,carryoutplans,ormunicatewithstudents,professorsareensuringthatstudentscanseethepotential（潜力，潜能）ofmasteringsocialmediaplatforms.8.AccordingtoJadeJohnson,what’sthebenefitofsocialmediaskills?A.Increasingthepossibilityoffindinggoodjobs.B.Betteringthemunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.C.Improvingstudents’learningefficiency.D.Offeringstudentsadifferentlookintothings.9.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeonewaytobinesocialmediaintoteaching?A.Carryingoutplans. B.Doingsomeexperiments.C.Creatingdiscussiongroups. D.municatingwithstudents.10.WhydotheUSuniversityfocusonthepromotionofsocialmediaskills?A.Becauseitcanstrengthentheuniversities’petitiveness.B.Becauseitwillimprovetheuniversities’teachingquality.C.Becauseitwillhelpprofessorscarryoutresearchesmoreeasily.D.Becauseitwillbeofgreatimportanceinthishightechsociety.11.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Moststudentsareunwillingtousesocialmedia.B.Socialmediaskillsarehardforstudentstomaster.C.Socialmediaskillshavebeenusedinsomecourses.D.Thelearningofsocialmediaskillsisaheavyburdenforstudents.DWhenyouwalkwithabackpack,doyouknowhowthethingsinsidemovefromsidetoside?Nowscientistshavefiguredouthowtotapintothatmovementtoproduceelectricity.Pictureapendulum(摆锤)fixedtoabackpackframeandstabilizedwithspringsoneitherside.Thepack’sweightisattachedtothependulum,sothependulumswingssidetosideasyouwalk.Thenamachineisdrivenbythatswingingmovement,andspitsoutelectricalcurrenttochargeabattery.VolunteerscarriedthepackwhilewalkingonarunningmachineandworemaskstomeasuretheflowofO2andCO2.Walkingwiththeslightlyswinging20poundload,thedevice(设备)didnotsignificantlyaffectthevolunteers’metabolic(新陈代谢的)rateparedtowhentheycarriedthesameweightfixedinplace.Infact,theenergyharvestingpackreducedtheforcesofaccelerationthey’dfeelinaregularpack,whichmightmeangreaterfortforalonghike.Andthedevicedidproduceasteadytrickle(涓流)ofelectricity.Ifyouuptheloadto45pounds,theswingofthepackcouldfullychargeasmartphoneonlyafter12hours.ThedetailsareinthejournalRoyalSocietyOpenScience.Thedeviceproduceselectricityfromhumanmovementandhasbeenidentifiedasaworkablesolutiontoprovidingarenewableenergysourceforportableelectronicdevices.Itisparticularlyusefulforthosewhoworkinremoteareas,asthesepeopleoftencarryalotofweightinabackpackfortheirexploration.Buthere’sarealconundrum:theenergyharvestingdevicecurrentlyweighsfivepounds.Theresearcherssaythat’saboutfourpoundstoomanytobeasmartalternativetobatteries.Sotheyhopethatmoreresearchletsthemlightentheload,toensurethepackchargesyouupwithoutweighingyoudown.12.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Howthedeviceworks.B.Whatthedevicelookslike.C.Whothedeviceisdesignedfor.D.Whyscientistsdesignedthedevice.13.Whichofthefollowingdescribesthedevice?A.Itgreatlyaffectedthevolunteersmetabolicrate.B.Itharvestedenergyasthevolunteerswalk.C.Itfailedtoproducesteadyelectricity.D.Itwasuselessforalongwalk.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conundrum”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Problem. B.Method. C.Bond. D.Decision.15.Whatwilltheresearcherstrytodonext?AIncreasethechargingspeedoftheirdevice.B.Findsmarteralternativestobatteries.C.Reducetheweightoftheirdevice.D.Puttheirdeviceonthemarket.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travellingisaveryenjoyableexperienceasitprovidesanopportunitytoseenewthings.___16___Thefollowingarticlediscussestheadvantagesoftraveling.Travelinggivesyoutheopportunitytodisconnectfromyourregularlife.Peopleallhavecrazyschedules,workandafamilytotakecareof,andtravelingaloneorwithsomefriendscangiveyoudistanceandperhapsevenmakeyourealizehowimportantthesepeoplearetoyou.___17___Anothergreatbenefitistherelaxationyouget.___18___Whenyouebackyoufeelenergeticandyouarehappytobebacktoyourdailyroutine.___19___Theywillcreateabondthatnothingcanerasenomatterwhathappenstothefriendship/relationship.Youcancreatephotoalbumsandwhenyoufeelnostalgic(对往事怀恋的)youcanexperiencethetripsagainbylookingatyourpictures.It’sneverbeenthischeaptotravel.Withincreasingoilpricesthecheaptraveleramightbeingtoanend.___20___WiththeInternetandallthenewtechnologyyoucanplanyourtripexactlythewayyouwantit.Youcanchooseyourbudget,thedurationofthetripandwhatyouwanttodo.A.It’snicetoenjoyastressfreetime.B.Asthesayinggoes,youneverknowwhatyouhaveuntilyouloseit.C.Whentravelingwithfriendsorfamilyitcreatesmemoriesofalifetime.D.Discoveringdifferentvaluesandwaystogetbyinlifeisreallyinteresting.E.Goingonatripmeansthatyouaremostlikelygoingtospendtimeoutside.F.However,therearestillmanybudgetairlinesfightingforyourdollarrightnow.G.Therearemanybenefitsotherthanenjoyingyourselfthatcanberealizedwhenyoutravel.第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Whenourrestaurantbusinessfailed,weheadednorthinacampingtrucktoTexas,hopingtohavea“freshstart”.AttheentranceofPaloDuroCanyon(峡谷)StatePark,I____21____ajobadvertisementhiringparkhosts.Thepositionoffereda____22____,permanentcampsiteinthepark,and____23____,thehostsservedasalinkbetweenthepark'sguestsandtherangers(护林人).Itwastheperfectsolution:arent­freeplacetoreorganizeourlives.WeenteredtheparkandImadeanappointmentforthefollowingday.Theparkwas____24____,soittookussometimetofindanavailablesite.Thatevening,aswefinishedourdinner,mywifesawtwolargeskunks(臭鼬)walkingtowardourtable.We____25____climbedontothetableand,forthenextfourhours,waitedforthemto____26____ourcamp.Havingsurvivedthatnight,wewere____27____thateverythingelsewouldbeallright.Thenextdaywemetwiththepeoplewhoranthepark.Theyexplainedour____28____andgaveusabeautifulcampsite.Thatevening,____29____,welearnedaboutthecanyon_____30_____.Theywerestrongandcold,rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently,andwelay_____31_____inthedarkuntilthewindsdiedaway.Duringtheweeksthatfollowed,welearnedtosurviveinourtruckand_____32_____thelittlemoneymywifeearnedbysubstituteteaching.Buildingasuccessfulbusinessandthenlosingithadleftverylittletimeforbuildingasuccessful_____33_____.ForatimeafterourbusinessfailedIthoughtImightlosemyfamilyaswell.Livinginthetiny_____34_____withnotelevision,wesatclosetogetherreadingandtalking.Oneevening,standingunderajeweledsky,Ifoundmyself_____35_____forallthehardships.Wehadwalkedthetrailsandclimbedthecanyonwalls.Wehadbeeafamily!21.A.sponsored B.published C.noticed D.answered22.A.safe B.free C.convenient D.beautiful23.A.inreturn B.intime C.inshort D.inturn24.A.crowded B.dangerous C.ideal D.quiet25.A.repeatedly B.immediately C.eventually D.calmly26.A.attack B.leave C.pass D.search27.A.satisfied B.determined C.confident D.aware28.A.responsibilities B.requirements C.circumstances D.conditions29.A.moreover B.therefore C.meanwhile D.however30.A.winds B.snows C.woods D.trails31.A.shaking B.quarrelling C.mourning D.aching32.A.giveaway B.handout C.liveon D.putaside33.A.business B.career C.family D.image34.A.truck B.park C.house D.camp35.A.desperate B.ready C.suitable D.thankful第二节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,根据上下文在空由处填写适当的词语,或使用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。TheGreatNorthRunisoneoftheUK’Smostpopularsporting____36____(event).Itisthebiggestandbestknownhalfmarathonintheworld.AroundfiftythousandpetitorssignuptopeteintheGreatNorthRuneverySeptember.Aroundonehundredthousandfriendsandfamilymemberslinetheroads____37____(watch)theraceandcheertherunnersonfromthesidelines.First____38____(hold)in1981,theGreatNorthRunwastohelpraisemoneyforcharitiesandotherworthycauses.Alotofpeopleenjoy____39____(pete)inthehalfmarathon,andmenandwomenofallagestakepart____40____theracetohelpraisemoneyfortheirfavouritecharity.Runningroadracescanbe____41____(tire).Sonotallrunnersmanagetogothefull____42____(distant)andpleteitandtherearealwayssome____43____fallbythewayside.Ambulancesarekeptonstandbyincaseanyrunnersneedmedicalattentionand____44____(bottle)waterisprovidedatvariousstopsalongtheway._____45_____(usual),aroundtwohundredandfiftythousandbottlesofwaterarehandedoutduringtheracealone.第四部分写作(满分15分)第一节46.假如你是李华，你将代表学校参加国际中学生交流活动，交流主题为“我的理想职业”。请你准备一份英文演讲稿，内容包括：1.如何选择职业；2.你的职业选择。注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Goodafternoon,everyone!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。LastSaturdayDavidwastakingawalkintheparknearhishomewhenhenoticedawomanwithaboyofabouteightyearsold.WhenDavidpassedthem,heheardthewomanyelling:“Howstupidyouare!You’regoodatnothing.”Davidstoppedandlookedatthelittleboy.Theboysaidnothing.Hejuststoodthere,lookingupset.DavidwasremindedofhisEnglishteacherMrs.Browninmiddleschool.Afterheenteredmiddleschool,Davidlackedselfconfidencebecausehewasoftenmadefunofbyothers.Hewasoftentoldthathewasgoodatnothing,whichDavidbelieved.Butonedayitallchanged.Thatday,inanEnglishwritingclass,Mrs.Brownaskedthemtoreadanovel.Theywereaskedtowriteanewchapterofth