Unit1+grammar 牛津译林版九年级英语上册

1.对...没耐心2.她将不会接受别人的建议或

者三思而行。3.她是温柔的，而且她从不对别人发火。4.他担心太多。5.我的妈妈担心我的学习。6.你和她都不认为我能够成为一个好的会计。7.因为我生病了，所以我没去上学。8.不仅莉莉，她的父母也喜欢看足球比赛。9.赶快，否则的话你将迟到。10.他有足够的耐心为我们重复语法规则。11.洗碗12.下象棋13.购物

打扫卫生14.成为一个优秀的教师15.适合于16.vt.创造

adj.有创造力的17.她从不炫耀。18.放弃做19.它上面写着一些人很大方。20.

你再怎么仔细也不为过。1.beimpatientwith...对...没耐心2.Shewouldnotacceptothers'adviceorthinktwice.她将不会接受别人的建议或者三思而行。3.Sheisgentle,so/andshenevergetsangrywithothers.她是温柔的，而且她从不对别人发火。4.Heworriestoomuch.他担心太多。5.Mymotherisworriedaboutmystudy.我的妈妈担心我的学习。6.NeitheryounorshethinksIcanmakeagoodaccountant.你和她都不认为我能够成为一个好的会计。7.Iamill,soIdon'tgotoschool.因为我生病了，所以我没去上学。8.NotonlyLilybutalsoherparentsarefondofwatchingfootballmatches.不仅莉莉，她的父母也喜欢看足球比赛。9.Hurryup,orwe'llbelate.赶快，否则的话你将迟到。10.Heispatientenoughtorepeatgrammarrulesforus.他有足够的耐心为我们重复语法规则。11.dothedishes洗碗12.playchess下象棋13.dosomeshopping购物

dosomecleaning打扫卫生14.makeanexcellentteacher成为一个优秀的教师15.besuitablefor适合16.createvt.创造，创作；造成，引起

creativeadj.有创造力的；创造性的17.

She

never

shows

off.她从不炫耀。18.

giveupdoingsth.放弃做19.

Itsayssomepeoplearegenerous.

它上面写着一些人很大方。20.

You

can’t

be

too

careful.

你再怎么仔细也不为过。Unit1Knowyourself

Grammar连词conjunction是一种连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接作用。Part1and,but,or,soand“和；又；而且”1.“和”表达并列关系e.g.Sheissmart,andsheworkshard.Iamactiveandenergetic.Iloveworkingwithpeople.

→2.“又”表达顺承关系顺承：连接的是连续发生的事情或动作，这些事情或动作有先后顺序

e.g.Shelookedattheteacherandwenton.

他看了看老师又继续向前走。3.“而且”表达递进关系Iamactiveandenergetic，andIloveworkingwithpeople.and表示并列but“但是；然而”1.表达转折关系，所连接的成分意思往往相反或相对。e.g.Ilikeapple,butIdon’tlikeapplejuice.我喜欢苹果但我不喜欢苹果汁。2.Hedoesn'tliketotalkmuch.Hisworkshouts.

→注意:but和although、though不能一起使用。Hedoesn'tliketotalkmuch,butheisworkshouts.but表示转折or“或者；否则”1.“或者”表达选择关系e.g."Teaormilk?"Jackasked.Icanbeagoodteacher.Icanbeagooddoctor.

→

Icanbeagoodteacher_____agooddoctor.注意:在否定句中并列成分通常用or连接,而不用and。IcannotspeakChineseorEnglish.2.“否则”表达条件关系

Hurryup,or

we'llbelate.orso“因此，所以”“因此，所以”，表达因果关系e.g.Itwasdark,soIcouldn'tseewhatwashappening.天很黑，所以我看不见发生了什么。Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople.Iamalwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.

→Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople,____Iamalwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.注意:so和because不能一起使用。BecauseIamill,soIdon'tgotoschool.soFPractice1.Kittyiskind,butsometimessheisimpatient.

beimpatientwith...对...没耐心2.Billywouldnotacceptothers'adviceorthinktwice.!acceptothers'advice接受别人的意见thinktwice再考虑一下3.Judyisgentle,so/andshenevergetsangrywithothers.getsangrywith对别人生气4.Suzyworriestoomuch,soshecannotsleepwellsometimes.

beworriedabout对...担心

Mymotherisworriedaboutmystudy.1.Kittyiskind,butsometimessheisimpatient.

beimpatientwith...对...没耐心2.Billywouldnotacceptothers'adviceorthinktwice.!acceptothers'advice接受别人的意见thinktwice再考虑一下3.Judyisgentle,so/andshenevergetsangrywithothers.getsangrywith对别人生气4.Suzyworriestoomuch,soshecannotsleepwellsometimes.

beworriedabout对...担心

Mymotherisworriedaboutmystudy.Part2both…and…notonly…but(also)…either…or…neither…nor…both…and…两者都1.表示两者都，连接两个性质相同并在句中作相同成分的并行结构.谓语动词用复数Kittyhasknownsomethingaboutthefourpeople.Ihaveknownsomethingaboutthefourpeople.

→Both

KittyandIhaveknownsomethingaboutthefourpeople.2.含both的句子变为否定时，是将both改为neither。

Bothoftheboysareclever.

→Neitheroftheboysareclever.含both…and…的句子变为否定句时，将both…and…改为neither…nor..，连接的两个部分若是名词，可以是单数，也可以是复数。Iknowboththemanandthewoman.→两个男孩都聪明。两个男孩都不聪明。Iknowneitherthemannorthewoman.notonly…but(also)…不但……而且…… 在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，also可以省略。如：e.g.HeislearningnotonlyEnglishbut(also)French.

Carelessnesswillbeadisastertoourselves.Carelessnesswillbeadisastertopatients.→Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbut(also)topatients.2.notonly...but(also)...用来连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单、复数遵循“就近原则”，即和but(also)后的名词或代词的数一致。如：NotonlyLilybutalsoherparentsarefondofwatchingfootballmatches.不仅莉莉，她的父母也喜欢看足球比赛。Notonlyyoubutalsoheistiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.不仅你，他也厌倦一次接一次的考试。【注意】：

1、就近。指谓语形式取决于离它近的主语。

NotonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherreadsEnglisheveryday.

2、一致。notonly与butalso后面所接的词类要一致。

Shecannotonlysingbutalsodance.

【用法小结】

notonly…butalso应连接两个相对称的并列成分。例如：

NotonlyMrLinbutalsohisson

joinedthePartytwoyearsago.（连接两个主语）

Inotonlyplaytennisbutalsopractiseshooting.（连接两个谓语动词）

Heplaysnotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.（连接两个宾语）

TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclass

butalsointhedormitory.

（连接两个地点状语）either…or…"或者……或者……；不是……就是……"either:指两者中的任意一个。either...or...表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分。

Youtakethelead.Youfallbehind.→就近原则Eitheryouorshegoesout.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.neither…nor…既不……也不……neither:指两者中没有一个，全否定。neither...nor...

两者都不，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份.MyparentsdonotthinkIcanmakeagoodanaccountant。I

donotthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.→Neither

myparentsnorIthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.就近原则：NeitheryounorshethinksIcanmakeagoodaccountant.Languagepoints1.dothedishes洗碗2.playchess下象棋中间不加the3.dosomeshopping购物

dosomedoing做点什么dosomereading读书

dosomewashing洗衣服dosomecleaning打扫卫生4.makeanexcellentteacher成为5.besuitablefor适合

eg.Heisactivesoheissuitableforbeingateacher.1._____________mydad____________mymumgoestoworkattheweekend.WevisitmygrandparentsonSaturdays.2.____________mymum___________mygrandmaaregoodatcooking.Theycooklunchforus.3._______________

mymum____________mydaddoesthedishesafterlunch.Ialsohelpwithit.4.Intheafternoon,mygrandpaandmydad_____________playchess_____________chatwitheachother.5.Mymum_____________helpscleantheroomsformygrandparents_____________doessomeshoppingforthem.Practice1Neither

norBothandEither/Notonlyor/butalsobutalso/ornotonly/eithereither/notonlyor/butalsoI'velearntaboutjobsandpersonalitiesrecently.Really?Whatjobsdoyouthinkourclassmatescandointhefuture?IthinkMilliewould（也许会）

makeanexcellentteacher.She's(1)___________willingtoworkwithchildren______________patientwiththem.WhataboutSimon?He'sactiveandgoodatplayingfootball.Ithinkhecanbe(2)____________aPEteacher__________afootballplayer.Practice2but(also)notonlyoreitherDoyouthinkDavidandLisacanbeartists?They'reveryorganized,butartistsshouldbecreative.(3)______________David's______________Lisa'spersonality(4)______________(be)suitableforbeinganartist,I'mafraid.Whocanbeamanager?(5)__________Judy__________Paul(6)__________(be)veryconfidentandenergetic.Ithinktheycanbemanagers.HowcanIlearnaboutjobsandpersonalities?Youcanreadaboutthem(7)______________fromsomebooks______________ontheInternet.Neither

norisBothandareoreitherReflectionand和，又but

但是or或者so

因此，所以;both...and.......和...两者都;既...又…notonly...but(also)...

不但...而且...；不仅....还有either...or...

要么...要么；或者...或者...；不是....就是neither...nor...既不....也不.....PersonalityJobpatientcreativeenergeticorganizedcuriousteacher/doctor/dentistartist/designer/writercoach/athlete/cookaccountantscientistTalk一.用适当的连词填空1.Goalongthestreet，_____you'llfindtheshop.2.Theweatherwasverycold,_____manypeoplewereill.3._____thestudents_____theirEnglishteacherhavereadthisstorybook.4.Peopleoftenthinkwelookthesame,_____we’redifferent.5.Youmay_____gowithhim_____stayathome.6._____mysister_____Ilikesinging.Wethinkitisgreatnfuntosing.7.Hegotuplate,_____hedidn'tcatchtheearlybus.8._____hisdad_____

hismumlikeswatchingTV.Theythinktheprogrammesareboring.andandBothandbuteitherorBothandandNeithernor二.根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空1.Theplacesofnaturalbeautyimpressedthetourists_____（deep).2.Hedrovehiscar_________（care).Asaresult,itcrashedintoatree.3.MrJiangisthe_____（lead)ofafamoushospital.4.Don'tbeso_____（patient)withhim.Heisonlyachild.5.Theguideiss