Unit2+SectionB 人教版八年级英语下册

Unit2I'llhelpcleanupthecityparks.SectionB(1a-1e)buysomedrinksandsnacksWhatdoyoualwaysdoontheweekends?Leadin:1'Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.

_____1.I’verunoutofit._____2.Itakeaftermymother._____3.Ifixeditup._____4.Igaveitaway.Irepairedit.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.Iamsimilartoher.Ididn’tkeepit.bcadIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1aWhatdoteenagersasktheirparents’permissionfor?Whatdoparentsasktheirteenagerstodo?Writeparentsorteenagersnexttoeachphrase.1.buysomedrinksandsnacks______________2.borrowsomemoney__________3.cleanyourroom__________4.invitemyfriendstoaparty__________5.gotothestore_________6.useyourCDplayer_______________7.takeouttherubbish__________8.makeyourbed________teenagersteenagersparentsteenagersteenagers/parentsparentsparentsteenagersIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellborrowsomemoneycleanyourroominvitemyfriendstoaparty1bWhatdoyoualwaysaskyourparentstodo?buysomedrinksandsnacksborrowmoneyfromyourparentshangoutwithyourfriend自学指导一Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1aWhatdoteenagersasktheirparents’permissionfor?Whatdoparentsasktheirteenagerstodo?Writeparentsorteenagersnexttoeachphrase.1.buysomedrinksandsnacks______________2.borrowsomemoney__________3.cleanyourroom__________4.invitemyfriendstoaparty__________5.gotothestore_______6.useyourCDplayer_______________7.takeouttherubbish__________8.makeyourbed________teenagersteenagersparentsteenagersteenagersparentsparentsteenagersparentsTeenagersasktheirparents’permissionfor___ingParentsasktheirteenagers’permissionto___Mom,couldyou(please)buysomedrinksandsnacksforme?自学检测一6'Howcouldtheyaskpolitely?IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellWhatdoyourparentsalwaysaskyoutodo?studyharddochoresgotothestoreorsupermarkettobuythingsforthemIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellHeisfixingupabike.修理；装饰Theyaregivingawayclothes.赠送；捐赠Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell重点探究重点动词短语的学习NewphrasesHehasrunoutofmoney.用完Thegirltakesafterhermother.（外貌或行为）像Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1cI’verunoutofit.runoutof=useup“用完”、“卖光”。句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。Languagepointse.g.Iamrunningoutofmymoney.=Mymoneyisrunningout.Wearerunningoutofthegas.=Ourcarisrunningoutofthegas.Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell2.Itakeaftermyfather.takeafter

意为“在外貌、性格等方面与(父

母)相像”。与takeafter意思相近的词组还有looklike(看

去像……)、belike(像……一样)。3.Ifixeditup.fixup=repair(修理)4.Igiveitaway.giveaway意为“赠送”。Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell3.Irepairedit.我修理它。Ifixeditup.我修理它repairmendfix这三个词都含有“修理、修补”的意思,有时可以通用,但也有些区别.1)repair的对象范围很广,从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品,是使受到一定损失或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能.eg.Whohasrepairedthebrokenlegofthetable?谁把桌子的断腿修好了?Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell2)mend的意思是恢复某物原来的样子(包括用针、线来缝补),一般指较小之物.eg.Thisshirtistoooldtomend.这件衣服太旧不能补了.3)fix用于需要重新“调”物体的结构,把松散的部件固定结实,将分离的物体各部分装配起来.用于美国口语中,与repair无多大区别.eg.Canyoufixthebrokenchair?你能修理那把坏了的椅子吗?Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell3.Itakeaftermymother.我像我母亲。I'msimilartoher.我很像她。looklike;takeafter;besimilarto的区别。（1）looklike意为看起来像……,尤指外貌相像。其应用范围最广；除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象，eg.Helookslikeafamousmoviestar.

他看起来像一个著名的影星。Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell（2）takeafter表示（性格或行为）像，指由于血缘关系而在外貌、性格等方面相似。除了人之外，也有时会用在其他动物（多半是宠物）上。（3）besimilarto用法一般都是在相近似的物品和情境的对比上.IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellListen.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Jimmyfixesupbrokenparts,likewheels.2.Jimmysellsbikes.3.Jimmytakesafterhismother.4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.

TFTFTFTF1dIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellJimmy____or____oldbikes____nobodywants.Thenhe_______thebikesand____them_____tokids____don’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.That’sfantastic.Whatgavehimtheidea?Weguesshe________hisfather.Butnowhehas_________moneytobuyanymoreoldbikes.heneedsto____________somewayofgettingmoney.findsbuysthatfixesupgivesawaywhotakesafterrunoutofcomeupwithIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.She_________hermother.Theyarebothkind.2.Hecan’tbuytheCDbecausehehas_________themoney.3.I’llasksomeone_______mybikethisafternoon.4.Theman_________lotsofschoolthingstothestudentsinthepoorareaeveryyear.5.Heneedsto___________somewaysofgettingmoneytobuyoldbikes.runoutof,fixup,comeupwith,giveaway,takeaftertakesafterrunoutoftofixupgivesawaycomeupwithIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellIfixupbikesandgivethemaway.Role-playaconversationbetweenJimmyandthereporter.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?1eIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.Irepairedit.Ifixeditup.repairv.

修理；修补fixv.修理；安装fixup:to

repair

or

change

somethingin

order

to

improve

it修理；装饰Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellbesimilarto和……相似；和……类似similaradj.相似的；类似的besimilarin在某方面相似

/

相仿2.I’m

similartoher.—DoesLisahaveanewhairstyle?—Yes.Infact,itisquitesimilar_____yours.

A.in

B.like

C.to

D.withCIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell动词+awaythrowaway扔掉；丢弃takeaway带走runaway逃跑

goaway离开

putaway把……放好Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.giveaway/giveout/givebackgiveup/giveoff发出（光、热、气体）2.takeafter/looklike/be

likebesimilarto/thesameas3.fixup/repair/mend几组动词短语辨析Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell2.fixup/fix;mend;repair.①fix:“固定；安装；修理”；②fixup意为“修理；修补”。③mend“修理；修补”，一般指衣服,鞋袜,钟表,自行车,电视机；④repair：修理构造较为复杂,损伤较大的机器汽车建筑物.练习：1)Ihaveto__________________myMP4.2)Howlongdidyouspend________yourcar?3)Inthepast,peoplealways______________oldclothes.mend/fixuprepairingmendedIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.We

have

learntsomenewwordsandexpressionsinvolvingthispart.2.WehavelistenedthestoryabouthowJimmyofferedhelp

SummaryIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell中考真题：1）—WhatcanIdotohelphomelesspeople?—Ithinkyoucould______someoldclothestocharities.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveawayD.giveback2）Wemust____usingplasticbagsinordertoprotectourearth.A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveinCBIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1.Thetwinsbotht______aftertheirparents.Theyarefriendly.2.Mycomputerisbroken.Couldyour_______itforme?3.—Areyous________toyourfriend?—Yes，Iam.Webothlikesports.4.Thebikehastwobigw________anditcanrunfast.5.Therichmangavea_______muchmoneytocharity.takerepairsimilarwheelsawayIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.She__________hermother.Theyarebothkind.2.Hecan’tbuytheCDbecausehehas_________themoney.runoutof,fixup,comeupwith,