Unit+3　Section+A+3a-4c 英语人教版九年级全册

SectionA3a—4cUnit3

Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?

英语人教版

九年级全册名词1.管理人员；职工____________2.葡萄____________动词3.建议；提议__________→(同)advise→suggestionn．建议形容词4.中心的；中央的____________兼词5.adj.附近的；邻近的

adv.在附近；附近____________6.v.邮寄；发电子邮件

n．邮件；信件____________7.adj.东方的；东部的

adv.向东；朝东

n．东；东方____________一、核心单词staffgrapesuggestcentralnearbymaileast

自主预习1.在那边____________2.起初____________3.路过____________4.走近；走向____________5.抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍____________二、核心短语overthereatfirstpassbywalkuptopardonme1．但大声喊的确有帮助。Butshouting____________________．2．Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.凡事只有尝试之后，你才会知道(它好不好)。【仿写】我将永远不会离开，直到你放弃。____________________________________________________________3．你能告诉我们这个乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏吗？Couldyoutellus___________________________playingthisevening?4．Sallyneedstomailaletter.萨莉需要邮寄一封信。【仿写】你需要每天练习。_____________________________________三、核心句子didhelpI'llneverleaveuntilyougiveup.whenthebandstartsYouneedtopractiseeveryday.Scene1：__________

Scene2：__________

Scene3：__________

Scene4：__________A．Aftertheride.B．Walkuptoastaffpersonatthedoor.C．OnthewaytoWaterCityRestaurant.

D．InSpaceWorld.D一、快速阅读3a课文，为每组对话选择匹配的场景。ACB

课文理解1．WhatdidAlicedowhenshefeltscared?______________________________________________________2．WherewouldHeWeiandAlicehavedinner?______________________________________________________________3．Whenwouldthebandstartplayingintheevening?______________________________________________________________二、细读3a课文，回答下列问题。Sheshouted.AtUncleBob's(restaurant).Ateight/8o'clock.点拨

do在此处是一个强调词，强调谓语动词help，意为“的确”，有人称和数以及时态的变化，后面加动词原形。do也常用于祈使句表示强调。1．昨天我确实给你打电话了。I_____________________youyesterday.2．他的确来自美国。He____________________fromAmerica.…butshoutingdidhelp.……但大声喊的确有帮助。didcall/phone/telephonedoescome

语言知识点拨

【注意】suggestsb.todosth.(×)

advisesb.todosth.(√)3．特蕾西刚才提议工作后见面喝点东西。Tracey____________________foradrinkafterworkjustnow.IsuggestWaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.我推荐水上世界的水城餐馆。suggestedmeeting点拨

passby＝gopast路过；经过。其后可接人或地点名词，也可以单独使用。4．我经过时注意到他在画画。InoticedhimdrawingapicturewhenI______________________．…AliceandHeWeipassby

UncleBob's.……爱丽丝和何伟路过鲍勃叔叔的餐厅。passedby/wentpast1．(2022济宁中考)Thesunrisesinthe__________(东方)andsetsinthewest.2．Hermotherlivedina__________(附近的)town.3．Wouldyoulikesome__________(葡萄)juice?4．对不起，您好了吗，太太？____________________，areyoufinished,madam?5．我不知道新博物馆在哪。Idon'tknow__________________________________________________．east一、按要求完成下列各题。nearbygrapePardonmewherethenewmuseumis

课堂反馈AliceandHeWeiwereinSpaceWorld.Alicewondered__1__theyshouldgonext.HeWeisuggested__2__onthenewride,butAlicethoughtitwasscary.HeWeitoldAliceifshewasscared__3__it,shecouldshoutorholdhishand.二、课文回顾：根据3a部分的对话，完成下面的语法选择。(

)1.A.what B．where C．when(

)2.A.go B．togo C．going(

)3.A.at B．of C．forBCBAftertheride,Aliceagreedwith__4__HeWeisaid.SoHeWeisaidthatAlicewouldneverknow__5__shetriedsomething.ThentheywenttoWaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld,becauseitserveddeliciousfood.On__6__waytoWaterCityRestaurant,AliceandHeWeipassedbyUncleBob's.(

)4.A.what B．whether C．where(

)5.A.if B．although C．until(

)6.A.they B．them C．theirACCThesignsaidarockband__7__thereeveryevening.AliceandHeWeiwalkeduptoastaffpersonandasked__8__thebandstartedplayingthatevening.Thestafftoldthem__9__time.Healsosaidtherestaurantwasalwaysbusyatthattimesotheyhad__10__goalittleearliertogetatable.(

)7.A.play B．played C．wasplaying(

)8.A.why B．how C．when(

)9.A.a B．an C．the(

)10.A.good B．better C．bestBCCB观察

①Wherewillwehavethemeeting?我们将在哪儿开会？→Couldyoupleasetellmewherewewillhavethemeeting?你能告诉我我们将在哪儿开会吗？②WhatshouldIdonext?下一步我该做什么？→IwonderwhatIshoulddonext．我想知道我下一步该做什么。一、特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句除了that,if和whether引导的宾语从句外，还有由疑问词what,which,who(m),when,where,why,how等特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。

语法专题探索当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，用疑问词作引导词。特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时，特殊疑问词在句中作一定的成分，不可省略，而且宾语从句要用(1)__________(陈述/疑问)语序。(

)1.(2022内蒙古中考)Tomhasn'tdecided________thisSaturday.A．wherehewillhaveapicnic B．wherewillhehaveapicnicC．wherehehadapicnic D．wheredidhehaveapicnic陈述A(

)2.(2022荆州中考)—Couldyoupleasetellme________？—Youcanparkitintheparkinglot,acrossfromthestreet.A．whereIcanparkmycarB．whenIcanparkmycarC．howcanIgettotheparkinglotD．itisthewaytotheparkinglot(

)3.(2022四川中考)—Canyoutellme________thebooksaleis?—Sure.OnThursdaymorning.A．whereB．whatC．whenD．whyAC观察

Idon'tknowhowIshoulddoitnext.→Idon'tknowhowtodo

itnext.我不知道下一步应该怎样做。探索在含有特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中，若主句的主语与从句的主语一致，则宾语从句可以变成“疑问词＋(2)____________(动词不定式/动词­ing)”的形式。二、含宾语从句的复合句与简单句的相互转换动词不定式4．Wewonderwhichoneweshouldchoose.(改写成简单句，每空一词)Wewonderwhichone____________________．5．TheforeignerswanttoknowhowtheycanlearntodoChinesekungfuwell.(改写成简单句，每空一词)Theforeignerswanttoknow______________________________todoChinesekungfuwell.tochoosehowtolearn一、根据提示用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1．Ihaveten__________(staff)workingforme.2．Thecompanyhasa__________(center)officeinNewYork.3．The__________(葡萄)werelaidtodryontheshelves.4．He___________________(建议)goinginmycar.5．Allthese__________(mail)mustbeanswered.staff

central

grapessuggests/suggested

mails

基础提能二、根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。1．小明经过时没有和李爷爷打招呼。 Xiaomingdidn'tsayhellotoGrandpaLiwhenhe____________________．2．很不幸的是，她在去商店的路上遇上了暴风雨。 Unluckily,__________________theshop,shewascaughtinastorm.3．在那儿，那边转角处。 Thereitis,onthecorner____________________．passedby/wentpastonherwaytooverthere4．【提升题】我的确认为你是错的。(do)

____________________________________________________________5．【提升题】对不起打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样去那儿吗？

____________________________________________________________Idothinkyouarewrong.Excuseme,could/canyoutellmehowtogetthere?三、语法选择Mr.WangisaChinesecookandheworksinarestaurant.He__1__muchEnglish,butheknowsthatitisimportanttoknowhowtousethelanguageindifferentsituations.Thishelpshimcommunicatewithpeoplebetterthanothercooks.Hisfriendsoftensay,“__2__politemanMr.Wang(

)1.A.hasn'tlearned B．learned C．won'tlearn

(

)2.A.What B．Whata C．How

ABis！”Lastmonth,hewentonabusinesstriptoaforeigncountryfor__3__firsttimeandhadawonderfultimethere.OnMay10th,Mr.WangreachedAustralia__4__hewouldstaythereforonemonth.AsChinese,heoftengot__5__troubleduringhisstaythere.(

)3.A.the B．a C．an

(

)4.A.but B．and C．so

(

)5.A.into B．for C．on

AB3．A考查冠词。forthefirsttime第一次。A5．A考查介词。getintotrouble遇到麻烦。Forexample,hecouldn'talwaysfindtheway.However,heknewhowtoasktheway__6__．Itwasveryhelpfulforhimtofindtherightdirection.Andthewayhespokewaschangedaccordingtodifferentsituations.(

)6.A.polite B．impolite C．politely

C6．C考查词性的区别与辨析。空格修饰动词ask，故用副词形式。Theexpressionsheusedusuallydependedon__7__hewasspeakingto.Whenheaskedastrangerinthestreetforhelp,hewouldspendtimeleadingintoarequest.Beforeaskingforhelp,hefirstsaidtothestranger,“Excuseme,Iwonder__8__youcanhelpme.”or“I'msorrytotroubleyou,but…”(

)7.A.when B．whom C．where

(

)8.A.that B．what C．if

B7．B考查宾语从句。根据引导词是hewasspeakingto的宾语可知是和谁说话。CWhenMr.Wangneeded__9__forthewaytothemuseum,hedidn'tsay,“Whereisthemuseum？”Instead,hewouldsay,“Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothemuseum？”or“Pardon__10__，couldyoupleasetellmewherethemuseumis？”(

)9.A.ask B．asking C．toask

(

)10.A.I B．my C．me

C9．C考查非谓语动词。needtodosth.需要做某事。C短文大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一个擅长与人交流的厨师在澳大利亚是如何与人交流的。四、阅读理解B篇“Howareyou？”isanicequestion.It'safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUSAusetogreeteachother.But“Howareyou？”isalsoaverydistinctivequestion.It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou？”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine”，eveniftheperson'sfriendisn'tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou？”isn'treallyaquestionand“Fine”isn'treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying“Hello”or“Hi”．Sometimes,peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks“Doyouagree？”，theotherpersonmightthink,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'rewrong…”Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“I'mnotsure.”It'sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays“I'vetogonow.”Often,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesexcuses:“Someone'satthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove.”Theexcusesmightbereal,ornot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson.Whenpeoplearegreetingeachotherortalkingaboutanidea,theydon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It'sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit'spartofthegameoflanguage.(

)1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinctive”mean? A．Same. B．Difficult.

C．Beautiful. D．Unusual.D1．D词义猜测题。根据下文描述可知，这个问题并不需要答案，所以是一个特别的问题。(

)2.Whenapersondisagreeswithsomeone,whichofthefollowingsentencesisthemostpoliteexpression? A．You'rewrong.Idisagree. B．I'mnotsure. C．I'msureIdisagree. D．No,Idisagree.B2．B细节理解题。根据“Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay‘I'mnotsure.’It'sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone”可知，当一个人不同意别人的观点时，说“我不确定”是有礼貌的。(

)3.Whichisapolitewaytofinishatalk? A．Youhavetogonow.

B．Iwanttohangup. C．Ihavetogonow.

D．Idon'twanttotalkanymore.C3．C推理判断题。根据“Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays‘I'vetogonow.’”可知，结束谈话的礼貌方式是说“我现在得走了”。(

)4.Whenapersonsays“Ihavetogonow”or“Someone'satthedoor”，whatdoesthepersonmean? A.Givinganexcuse.

B．Hurtingsomeone'sfeeling. C．Beingillinbed.

D．Askingyouaquestion.A4．A推理判断题。根据“Often,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesexcuses:‘Someone'satthedoor.’”可知，当一个人说：“我现在得走了。”“有人在门口”，这个人可能是在找借口。(

)5.Whatistheruleofthegameoflanguage? A．Alwayssaywhatyoumean.

B．Don'tdisagreewithpeople. C．Neversayexactlywhatyouarethinking.

D．Bepolite.D5．D推理判断题。根据“It'sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit'spartofthegameoflanguage”可知，语言游戏的规则可能是“要有礼貌”。短文大意：本文介绍了无论人们是在互相问候，谈论想法，还是结束一次谈话的时候，他们都不会说出自己真正的想法。这是人们互相友好相处的重要方式，也是语言游戏的一部分。一、单项填空(

)1.(2022营口中考)—Jane,couldyoupleasetellme________？ —Itakeexerciseatleastanhoureveryday. A．howyoukeephealthyandstrong

B．whenyoujoinedtheswimmingclub C．whereyoudoexercise

D．whoyouplaytenniswithA

语法专练(

)2.(2022黔东南州中考)Thereisnodoubt________HarryPotterisworth________. A．whether;read

B．if;toread

C．that;reading

D．as;beingreadC(

)3.(2022北京中考)—Doyouknow________thenewnationalpark? —Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople. A．whydidChinasetup

B．whyChinasetup C．whendidChinasetup

D．whenChinasetupB(

)4.(2022镇江中考)SHENZHOU­14wasliftedoffsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme________？A．inwhichcentreitwillbeliftedoffB．whoenteredChinaSpaceStationthistimeC．whatwillitmeantothedevelopmentofChinaD．thatthreeastronautsenteredChinaSpaceStationB(

)5.(2022朝阳中考)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________？ —Byworkinghardandnevergivingup.A．whoyouoftenpracticeEnglishwithB．ifyouwillpaymoreattentiontothetrafficrulesC．whenyougotusedtothelifehereD．howyouwillachieveyourdreamD二、根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。1．请问你能告诉我怎样打开这台机器吗？ Couldyoupleasetellme____________________themachine?2．大老板问我们是否已经完成了那项工作。 Thebigbossasksus___________