黑龙江省黑河市1中学2023-2024学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案

黑龙江省黑河市1中学2023-2024学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Yoursonhasn’twatchedthemovieNeedforSpeed,hashe?--____________.Hetoldmeitwas______exciting_____he’dliketowatchitagain.A．Yes,hehas；so；thatB．Yes,hehas；such；thatC．No,hehasn’t；so；thatD．No,hehasn’t；such；that2、—Whatareyougoingtodoafteracollege?—I’dliketo________acompanyofmyown.A．liftup B．setup C．lookup D．pickup3、Itheschoolbusthismorning.Luckily,Tony'sfathergavemearide.A．took B．caught C．saw D．missed4、Please______thecalltothesalesdepartmentifthecustomerringsupformeagain,.A．runthrough B．lookthrough C．gothrough D．putthrough5、About_______ofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe1990s.A．threefour B．threefourths C．thirdfourth D．thirdfourths6、—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?—No,you_____.You______toleaveuntilthebellrings.A．can’t;areallowed B．mustn’t;aren’tallowedC．needn’t;areallowed D．needn’t;aren’tallowed7、–Youmade______samemistakeagain.Youmissed______“l”here.--Oh,sorry.I’llcorrectitrightnow.A．a,the B．the,the C．the,a D．the,an8、Alotofmeetingswere------becauseofthedangerousdisease.A．turnedoff B．setoff C．putoff D．takenoff9、---Whereisyourfather?---HeishelpingDavid______ashelfabovethebed.A．putinB．putonC．putupD．putout10、—DoyouknowChina’sfamousscientistPanJianwei?—Youmean“thefatherofquantum”(量子之父)?Yes,heisthe_______ofourcountry.A．prideB．prizeC．proudD．heartⅡ.完形填空11、Summeriscoming.Grade9studentsaregoingtogoodbyetoeachother.Everyonemusthave_______tosaytotheirclassmatesatthismoment.Butwherecantheypullalltheirwarm______?Inthepast,eachstudentwouldbuyabigbeautifulnotebookandasktheirclassmates_____init.Butthingsareabit______now.Grade9studentsuseUSBflashdisk(软盘)______notebooks.SomestudentsarenotgoodatChinese.Theycan’tusesweetwordstoshow______theylovetheirfriends.ButwiththeUSBflashdisktheycanwrite,draworevenmakecartoonsforeachother.Oneofthestudentssaid,“IlikeUSBflashdiskbecauseit______lessthanfiftyyuan.Andthereisalotof_______formetowritein.”Butsomestudentsstilllikenotebooksbetter.Theysaywordsincomputersarecold.Itisbadfortheireyestousecomputers_______.“Thoughanotebookmayhavelessspace,Istillchooseone.Anotebookcankeepmyclassmates’handwritingwhichmakesme______ofthem.”saidaboy.Whichwaywillyouchoosetosaygoodbyetoyourclassmates?1．A．alotB．alotofC．manyD．plentyof2．A．presentsB．booksC．wordsD．schoolbags3．A．toreadB．towriteC．tosingD．tolook4．A．sameB．differentC．interestingD．wonderful5．A．insteadB．butC．howeverD．insteadof6．A．whenB．whyC．howD．where7．A．costsB．paysC．takesD．spends8．A．roomsB．paperC．cardsD．space9．A．toomuchB．muchtooC．toomanyD．manytoo10．A．thoughtB．thinkC．thinkingD．tothinkⅢ.语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1．(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2．(leave)onthemountain.3．(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4．(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5．(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6．(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读理解。Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoyments,likeyourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.1．Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause_______.A．theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingseriousB．therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriendsC．thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothersD．thosewhonevergiveothersfriendshipsreceivenofriendshipfromothers2．Accordingtothepassage,honestyis________.A．somethingcountableB．thebaseofafriendshipC．asimportantasmoneyD．moreimportantthananythingelse3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?A．Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.B．Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.C．Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.D．Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.4．Whatdoestheword“them”refertointhethirdparagraph?A．yourideasandfeelings.B．yourhobbiesandinterests.C．yourlunchmoneyandclothes.D．yourclothesandenjoyments.5．Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A．HowtoBeaFriendB．HonestyIstheBestHabitC．ThreeImportantPointsinLifeD．AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedB14、BagsofLoveLastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(拥抱).Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(无私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.1．Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat.A．thefoodwasputintoabigboxB．hismumfollowedthechildrenC．thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD．hismumstoppedbuyingfood2．Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter’smumastheir.A．oldgrandma B．ownmotherC．newneighbour D．dearteacher3．Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A．Hewasproudofher.B．Hewasconfidentinher.C．Hewasangrywithher.D．Hewasworriedabouther.4．Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto.A．makefriendswiththechildrenB．getahugfromhismotherC．becomewell-knownintheareaD．helpthepoorstreetchildrenC15、TheInternet,mobilephonesandiPadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)——It’sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexactinformation.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It’smadeupofthreeparts：satellites,controlequipmentsonlandandreceivers.SpaceTechnology——RussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitlessadvantage.It’sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousedinspace.UnderwaterRobot——Herculesiskindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit’shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It’simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．_________cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A．SatellitesB．UnderwaterRobotsC．GlobalPositioningSystem2．Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A．Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B．Itwillprovidealong-lastinglaborus.C．RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.3．Herculesisusedto________________.A．savelivesintheseaB．repairthebrokenshipsC．lookfortheancientshipsinthesea4．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________________.A．theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditionsB．it’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyC．technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans5．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.B．Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.C．Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.D16、Read10,000booksandtravel10,000miles.Learnasmuchasyoucananddoallyoucan.Travelcanteachpeoplemorethanatextbook.IvaluethememoriesIhavetravelledallovertheworld.TherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel,andIknowthattheexperiencewillmakeoneabetterperson.IrememberwhenIwastravelingthatIbegantoknowtheworldbetter.Theworldisnotjustaboutme,mysmalltownandhome.Althoughyouwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld,youwillrealizethatpeoplearesimilarintheirdreams,hopesandfeelings.Enjoyexploringthedifferentcultures,andyouwillalsofindthatpeoplearedifferentinsomeofthethingstheydoandhowtheylive.Onceyouunderstandtheirways,itneednotbestrangeorscary.Oftenwereadstoriesaboutotherculturesinbooks.Onlywhenwevisittheirareas,dowefindthatthosestoriesaresomethingwrong.Onethingyoumayfindoutisthatthereareproblemsallovertheworld.Wecan'tjustgetmoneytosendtotheseareasandhopethatwillworkthemout.Theworldshouldgetinvolved(干预)andhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance.Itissoeasytoignorethisifonedoesnottravelandexplore.Onecanlookaroundandseethatsomanypeoplehavemanychallengesworsethanours.Onecanrealizethatsometimesourbiggestproblemsarenotthatbigafterall.Onyourjourneyyouwillmeetlotsofnewfriends.Talkingtostrangersandfindingabouttheirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime.Youwillcertainlybemoreconfidentafterhavingtosolveproblemsandmakemanydecisionsalongtheway.Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderfulexperience.Ifwecouldalljusttravelalittlemoreandshareourexperiences,wewouldallbebetterpeopleandtheworldwouldbeabetterplace.Weallwanttotravelbutourgreatestlimitationsarefromwithin.Seeingtheworldisnotleisurebutprovidesinterestingelementsthatwillhelpusgrowanddiscoverourselves.Morethanthat,itboostsourcreativityandrechargesourspirittofacelifechallenges.Thus,itisimportanttoquitmakingtheseexcusesandhittheroad.1．FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat_______.A．peopleshouldenjoytheirlives.B．youwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworldC．travellingcanhelpusbetterunderstandtheworld.D．peopleindifferentplaceshavestrangelivinghabits.2．Theexpression“ignore”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans“”.A．逃避B．避免C．忽视D．忘记3．AccordingtoParagraph4,wecanalongthewaytotravel.A．knowmanyfriendsB．bemoreconfidenttodothingsC．makemanydecisionsD．solveproblems4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．HelpsOneMakeMoreFriends.B．PeopleintheWorldAreFamilyTravelingC．PeopleintheWorldShareOneDream.D．TravelingMakesOneaBetterPerson.5．What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Tosharehistravelexperienceswithyourfriends.B．Toshowhowtravelingcanchangeyourfuture.C．Toencouragemorepeopletotravelaround.D．Totellpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.E17、Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucetsinthetoilet.Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infraredfaucetsandair-conditionersneedelectricitytowork.Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright.Whenmallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright,Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy.Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thavetotouchathing.Whydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?.Theanswerissimple.Theysavewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffaftertheywash.Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.1．________isahottopicforabigmall.A．Tospendmoney B．TosaveenergyC．Tokeepthemallbright D．Tobuythings2．Mallsuseinfraredfaucetsmainlybecause________A．theysavewater B．theyarefancyC．theyaresimple D．theyturnthemselvesoff3．Whichofthefollowingcannotsaveenergy?A．Usingfewerlights. B．Usinginfraredfaucets.C．Usingair-conditioners D．Keepinglightsclean.4．Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?A．HowtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsinthemallB．Howtosaveenergywhenusingair-conditionersinthemallC．Howtosavemoneywhenshoppinginthemall.D．Howtospendmoneywhenshoppinginthemall.5．Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________A．Lights,faucetsandair-conditionersB．SpendinglessmoneyC．EnergysavingatthemallD．AhottopiF18、Nowadays，moreandmoreappshavecomeintotheworld.Mostofthemmakeourlifebetter.Lookatfourappsbelow:AppsFoundingTimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch，2015Englishwords’learningappLearningisfunChoosethecorrectpictureofthenewword，thenpracticeinotherwaysDoubanFMNovember，2009MusicappSongsplayingonebyoneUse“heart”“trash”or"skip"buttonstomarkthesongsMomentCameraJanuary，2014CameraappSequenceshotsanddifferent﹣sizedframesTakephotosasusualFlipboardNovember，2013HottestnewsappMakethenewspersonaltoyouClickthe“+”buttontochooseyourfavoritenews．1．IfyouhaveproblemsinrememberingEnglishwords,whichappcanhelpyou？A．Baicizhan B．DoubanFM C．Flipboard D．MomentCamera2．WhenyouuseFlipboard,youcan