期中模拟听力原文

听力原文Whataretheydoing?A.Takingatrip. B.Workingonafarm. C.Feedingthecow.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题找准定位标志和信号词去听即可【原文】Text1 W:Lookatthatbigfieldofcotton,andthecowonthegrassland.IwishIcouldstaythereforseveraldays.M:Wewouldn’tbeabletoseethebeautifulviewifwedidn’ttravelbytrain,wouldwe?2.WhenwillthemangotoMongolia?A.InJune. B.InJuly. C.InAugust.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题找准定位标志和信号词去听即可注意表示相关关系的连词【原文】Text2W:Hi,Richard!AreyougoingtostartyourholidayinJune?M:No.IwasthinkingaboutgoingtoMongoliainJuly,butmyparentssuggestedAugustbecausetheywantedtogowithme.SoIhavetowaitlonger.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalaboratory. B.Inalibrary. C.Inacafé.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题找准定位标志和信号词去听即可注意表示相关地点的特殊词【原文】Text3W:Excuseme,sir,doyouneedhelpfindingabook?M:No,actually.IhavecheckedoutmybooksIneed.I’mjustlookingforapayphone.4.Whydoesthemanfailtorentthisapartment?A.Hewantstorentasmallerone. B.Hethinksitistooexpensive. C.Heintendstoshareaflat.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题找准定位标志和信号词去听即可注意表示相关关系的连词【原文】Text4M:Therentonthisapartmentisreasonableenough,butIlivealone.Idon’tneedthismuchroom.W:Ihaveaonebedroomapartmentyoumaylikebetter,andit’sevencheaper.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.John’shairstyleisgreat.B.John’shairstyledoesn’tfithim.C.John’shairstyleisdifferentfromhisfriends’.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题找准定位标志和信号词去听即可【原文】Text5M:DidyouseeJohn’snewhaircut?Itlookssimplygreat.W:Idon’tknowifthatcrazystylewillfitinwithhisfriends.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoistheman?A.Acarseller. B.Thewoman’sfriend. C.Thewoman’shusband.7.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyacar?A.Todrivetowork. B.Todriveherkidstoschool. C.Todriveonholidays.【答案】AC【解析】细节理解题找准定位标志和信号词去听即可【小技巧】根据选项之间呼应解题，由第七题题目推出第六题选A项，第七题AC近义二选一【原文】Text6M:Areyouinterestedinthismodel?W:I’mnotsure.It’salittleconfusing.M:Whatexactlyisn’tclear?W:Well,Iwaswonderingwhetherit’sfortabletodrive.M:Ohyes,it’sveryfortable.Ithaslovelyseats,andwithgoodsupportforyourback.W:Right.Now,therearefourinmyfamily,includingtwokids,andwedrivequitealongwayonholidayssothere’susuallyalotofluggage.Ineedalargerone.M:Well,let’shavealookatthatone.Followme,please.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatcanweknowfromtheman?A.It’stoocoldtorunoutside.B.It’shealthytorunincoldweather.C.It’sgoodforlungstorunoutside.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodorightnow?A.Sleepinbed. B.Gethergymclothes. C.Domakeup.【答案】AB【解析】细节理解题找准定位标志和信号词去听即可【原文】Text7M:I’mgoingtothegym.Iwanttodosomerunning.W:Whydon’tyourunoutside?M:Areyoukidding?Doyouknowhowcoldthatitistoday?W:Yeah,Isuppose.Iguessitisn’thealthytoruninthisweather.M:No,it’snot.Notatall.I’dprobablyfreezemylungs.W:Waitformeforaminute.I’llgotothegymtoo.M:Youwon’tsleepin?W:No,Idon’twanttostayinbedtoday.Justletmegetmygymclothes.M:Ididn’tknowyouexercised.W:Whatdoyoumeanbythat?Everyonecanexercise.M:Yeah,Iknow.Butyou?Ialwaysthoughtyouwereonlygoodatdoingmakeup.W:No,notatall.Iwasontheswimmingteaminhighschool.AndI’dliketodosomeweighttraining.Theyhaveverygoodequipmentatthatgym.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whywillthewomanhaveadinnerparty?A.Tochatwiththedoctor. B.Tocelebrateherpaper. C.Towelethechairman.11.Whenwillthemane?A.Ataround6:30onSaturday.B.Ataround7:00onSaturday.C.Ataround7:00onSunday.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegirl?A.Sheispretty. B.Sheisfriendly. C.Sheishardworking.【答案】BBC【解析】细节理解题找准定位标志和信号词去听即可【小技巧】11题近义二选一【原文】Text8W:Goodmorning,Dr.Vincent.MayIein?M:Goodmorning,Lynn.eoninplease.HowcanIbeofhelp?W:Well,it’saboutschool,Dr.Vincent.It’sjustthatAlanandIwantedtohaveafewpeopleoverforadinnerpartytocelebratemypaper,andwewouldparticularlyliketoinviteyousinceyou’rethechairman.Wouldyoupleaseethisweekend,onSaturday?M:I’dbegladto,Lynn.Saturday,didyousay?W:Ifthat’sallrightforyouandMrs.Vincent.M:I’llhavetocheckwithElizabeth,butI’mprettysureit’llbeallright.W:Good.Ifyoucouldearound6:30or7:00,itwouldgiveustimetochatforawhileoveraglassofwinebeforedinner.M:Thatsoundsfine.We’llbetherearoundseven.W:Thatwouldbegreat!Oh,I’msopleasedthatyouandMrs.Vincentwillbeabletomakeit!M:Well.Itshouldbefun.Andyoudeserveacelebrationafterallthathardwork.W:Oh,Icanneverthankyouenough.M:Thankyourself.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethegirl’soldshoeslike?A.Theyarelovely. B.Theyarecasual. C.Theyareold.14.What’swrongwiththefirstpairofshoesthegirltrieson?A.Theydon’tmatchthedress. B.Theyareoutofstyle. C.Theyfeelunfortable.15.Howmuchdoesthegirlhavetopay?A.130dollars. B.230dollars. C.260dollars.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Sheiswearingareddress.B.Sheboughtapairofyellowshoes.C.Shewillweartheredshoeshome.【答案】BCAC【解析】细节理解题找准定位标志和信号词去听即可【原文】Text9W:Goodafternoon.I’mlookingforapairofshoestoreplacetheonesI’mwearing.M:Sure.What’swrongwiththem?W:Nothingwrong.Ijustwantonepairtomatchmylovelynewdress.Myshoesareabitcasual.M:Wouldyoulikethelightredshoes?They’reinanewstyle.Andtheyquitematchyellow,thedresscolor.W:Iwasthinkingofsomethingalongthatline.I’lltrythemon.M:Theycertainlylookcharming.W:Thetroubleisthattheydon’tfeelfortable.M:Thentryonthisotherpairinasimilarstyleandcolor,butbyadifferentmanufacturer.W:Thesearemuchbetter.Doyouhavetheminwhite?M:Yes.Wouldyoulikebothpairs?W:Yes,iftheywon’tcosttoomuch.M:Oh,no,theywon’t.Wehaveaspecialoffertoday—buyone,getonefree.Soyouonlyneedtopay...W:SoIonlyneedtopayonepair’sprice?M:Exactly.It’s130dollars.ShallIputthembothintheboxforyou?W:Justthewhiteandtheoldones.Iwillwearthispairhome.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdocolorsmeantodrivers?A.Lifesavinginformation. B.Meansoftransportation. C.Trafficpolice.18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.Colorscanchangepeople’smood.B.Colorscanmakepeoplebeautiful.C.Colorscanincreasepeople’sappetite.19.Whatismoreimportantinasportspetition?A.Luckandability. B.Luckandpsychology. C.Abilityandpsychology.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofartists’works?A.Theyareascolorfulasarainbow.B.Theyaremorecolorfulthanarainbow.C.Theyaremorebeautifulthanarainbow.【答案】ABAB【解析】细节理解题找准定位标志和信号词去听即可【小技巧】19题AB近义二选一20题BC近义二选一【原文】Text10M：Colorplaysanessentialroleinourlife.Forexample,colorisusedtomunicatelifesavinginformation.Tothedriverofavehicle,thegreencolormeansgoandtheredcolormeansstop.Youshouldalwayspullupwhenthetrafficlightsturnred.Besides,colorscanirritateyoureyes,increaseyourappetite,orevenchangeyourmood.Adeliciousmealwithappropriatecolorscancertainlymakeyourmouthwater.Goodcolorsalsohelpusinmanyotherways.Statisticsshowthatinasportspetitionateamwearingredhasahigherchanceofwinning.Ofcourse,itislargelyduetothepsychologyofwearingred.Luckandabilitycanbemoreimportant.Foranimals,colorsreflecttheirenvironmentandtheircharacteristics.Forinstance,amalepeacockhasitstailfeathersofbrightcolorstowintheattentionoffemalepeacocks.Peopleoftenthinkthatarainbowisthemostcolorful,butforourartists,alltheyneedarethreecolors,namely,red,blueandyellow.Theyarecalledtheprimarycolors,colorsthatcannotbemadebymixingotherstogether.Andourartistscanmixthemtogethertocreateanycolorintherainbowandhundredsofothershadesinmakingart..阅读A篇A主旨大意题。首先全文第一句Dear17－year－oldself可排除B、C。最后一句话Trustme,settingthingsuprightfromthebeginningwillavoidatonoftearsandheartache,someofwhichremainstothisday.相信我，从一开始就做正确的事情，可以免去很多眼泪和心痛。有些到今天仍旧影响着我。所以这很显然是年长的科比写给自己年少时候的信。所以答案选A。2.A词义猜测题。根据Whileyouwerefeelingsatisfiedwithyourself,youwereslowlyeatingawayattheirowndreamsandambitions.和倒数第二段Astimegoeson,youwillseethemgrowindependentlyandhavetheirownambitionsandtheirownlives可知划线部分指的是选项A“independenceandgrowth”(独立和成长)。3.D推理判断题。通读全文我们知道科比其实后悔的是没有处理好自己与家人之间的关系，只是单纯地提供物质的帮助而没有投资他们的梦想，导致了后来许许多多的问题。A错误，文中没有说科比将停止对他的兄弟姐妹的帮助，只是后悔没有投资他们的梦想。B错误，无中生有。C错误，并不是不要关注物质而是不能单纯地提供物质的帮助。根据文章内容可知选择他曾经一度困扰于自己与家人之间的关系，故选择D七选五【文章大意】本文作者针对如何让你学习更好这一问题，给出了一些建议。1.G根据本段的小标题可知，本段强调的是和大家一起学习。G项指出和大家学习的好处，承接上文，符合语境。2.D本段讲的是从老师的角度去揣摩老师想要学生学习的知识，从而更好地为考试做好准备，未雨绸缪。D项中的them指代下文中的Teachers。3.F本段讲的是用联想和绘画等多种方法，把知识点记住。所以找一些方法把你正学习的东西与现实生活或其他概念联系起来。F项与上文为因果关系。4.A根据本段的主要内容跟补充大脑营养有关，所以A项正确。5.B本段讲大脑像肌肉一样，过度使用也会疲劳，因此需要锻炼让它强壮，所以B与之吻合。完型解析这是一篇议论文。作者通过这篇文章向我们描述了父母担心孩子过度使用社交软件，但其实社交软件对孩子们是有帮助的。【21题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：有多少次父母和他们的年幼的儿子或女儿就不要使用，要关注周围的世界话题而争吵？A.focusingon关注；B.subscribingto赞成；C.benefitingfrom从……获益；D.tryingout试验。根据上文的gettingtheirfaceoutoftheirphone可知此处是指父母要求孩子关注现实的世界，故选A项。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于父母来说培养孩子关心他们的健康是正常的，但是他们沉迷于社交媒体真的对他们有害吗？A.typical典型的；B.vital重要的；C.normal正常的；D.obvious明显的。结合上下文可知，此处是指父母教育孩子担心自身的安全是一件很正常的事情，故选C项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.adaptation适应；B.translation翻译；C.application应用；D.addiction上瘾，沉迷。根据上文的gettingtheirfaceoutoftheirphone可推测，孩子们沉迷于和社交媒体，故选D项。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：社交媒体的创造是为了把人们和其他在线的人联系在一起，最近它已经被添加到上了，这让它比从前更容易使用了。A.plex复杂的；B.effective有效的；C.accessible可使用的；D.portable易携带的。根据上文的hasrecentlybeenaddedtosmartphones可推测，社交媒体变得更容易使用了，故选C项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种新的、容易使用社交媒体的方法促进儿童和青少年开始频繁使用Facebook、twitter和Instagram等网站。A.accelerated加速；B.encouraged促使，鼓励；C.forced强迫；D.made使。结合上下文可知，此处是指在上可以使用社交媒体促使儿童和青少年开始使用一些社交网站，make也有此意，但不能和不定式搭配，故选B项。【26题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当同家人谈及交际时，正在成年的儿童和青少年通常很胆怯，他们通常把这看作是一种打扰。A.esto来到，谈到；B.turnsto求助于；C.refersto谈到，提到；D.relatesto与……有关。结合句意可知，此处考查固定表达whenitesto“谈到，提到”，故选A项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.foresee预见；B.scan扫描；C.view看；D.notice注意。结合句意可知，此处考查短语view…as…“把……看作”，故选C项。【28题详解】考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：因此，这些孩子把什么当作一个方法或者出口呢？A.Why为什么；B.How如何；C.When当；D.What什么。结合句意可知，此处用“什么”符合语境，故选D项。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当他们花大量时间使用社交媒体时，父母开始担心孩子，责备社交媒体需要他们的注意力。A.approval赞成；B.concern担心；C.respect尊敬；D.opposition反对。根据上文的theyusesocialmediaforalargeamountoftime可知此处用“担心”符合语境，故选B项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.demanding要求，需要；B.distributing分发；C.storing储存；D.sacrificing牺牲。结合句意可知，此处是指使用社交媒体需要花费注意力，故选A项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：正在成长的孩子的父母似乎没有明白这点。A.oppose反对；B.applaud欢迎；C.understand明白；D.counter反驳。结合上下文可知，此处是指父母们没有明白为什么会有“社交媒体”这种说法，故选C项。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当看到他们的孩子使用Twitter或Instagram时，他们就认为孩子们使用它们是为了逃避现实世界的责任。A.responsibilities责任；B.potentials潜力；C.circumstances状况；D.evolutions进化。结合句意可知，此处是指父母认为孩子使用社交媒体是为了逃避责任，故选A项。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：但真相是，他们使用社交媒体是为了和亲密的朋友联系、交新朋