2023-2024学年河北省衡水市高一年级上册期末考试英语试题（附答案）

2023-2024学年河北省衡水市高一上学期期末考试英语模拟试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthemanusetobe?

A.Acook.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.

2.Whatwillthewomandotonight?

A.Doherproject.B.Havesomebeers.C.Gooutwiththeman.

3.Wherewillthespeakersgothisweekend?

A.Chicago.B.NewYork.C.LosAngeles.

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Workmates.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.

5.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheroom?

A.Ifsonthefifthfloor.B.Ifsverygood.C.It's$45anightwithouttax.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Heworkedallnight.B.Hewatchedafootballgame.C.HereadastorybyShakespeare.

7.Howmuchofthefilmdidthewomansee?

A.Thebeginning.B.Theend.C.Thewholefilm.

听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atatrainstation.B.AtUncleJohn'shouse.C.AtAlice'swedding（婚礼）.

9.Howdoesthemandescribethewomanwhenshewaslittle?

A.Naughty.B.Quiet.C.Smart.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wherearethespeakersprobablygoingthisweekend?

A.TothebeachB.ToanautoshowC.ToJim'shouse

11.Whafstheweatherliketoday?

A.RainyB.CloudyC.Sunny

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12.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?

A.Rentacar.B.TeachJimtoswim.C.Repairthewoman'scar.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatiswrongwithPeter?

A.Hehasastomachacheandaheadache.B.He'sgotseriouslyinjured.C.Hehasatoothache.

14.WherewillPeterseeadoctor?

A.Inthestreet.B.Athome.C.Attheuniversityclinic（诊所）.

15.Howwilltheygotothehospital?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

16.WhenwillSusancometopickhimup?

A.Atnoon.B.Afternoon.p.m..At3:00p.m..

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtogetthebestoutofhighschool.

B.Howtofindhappinessinhighschool.

C.Howtobeactiveinhighschool.

18.Whatisthesecondsuggestion?

A.Toread50books.B.Tohelpaperson.C.Tojoinaclub.

19.Whydoesthespeakersuggestmakingaforeignfriend?

A.Itcangiveyouadifferentlife.

B.Itcanhelpimprovelanguagestudy.

C.Itcanhelplearnaboutaforeigncountry.

20.Whatkindofpeopledoesthespeakersuggestlearningfrom?

A.Peoplewhohaverichknowledge.

B.Peoplewhohavelifeexperiences.

C.Peoplewhohavesocialresponsibilities.

第二部分:阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Fromyoungkidstofitnesslovers,tothoselookingforalaugh,ortofamilieslookingforafreemovie

night,AtlanticStationpreparessomedaysforthemtoenjoythisyear.

TotSpot-EachTuesdaymorning,AtlanticStation'sCentralParktransformsintoeverychild'sdream

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playground!From10：00amtonoon,kidscanenjoygames,storytelling,toys,musicandsomeveryspecial

things.ThiseventbeginsonApril5andlaststhroughSeptember27.

WellnessWednesday-EachWednesdayfrom6：30pmto7：30pm,AtlanticStation'sCentralPark

becomestheperfectplacetofindquietnessofthemindandbodywhileinstructorsleadgueststhrough

exercisesincludingyogaandmore.WellnessWednesdaywelcomesallagesandskilllevels.Thisevent

beginsonApril6andlaststhroughSeptember28.

ImprovinthePark-WholeWorldTheatre,Atlanta'spremierimprovgroup,hasonceagainpartnered

withAtlanticStationtobringafamily-friendlynightofcomedytotheCentralParkonthefirstWednesday

ofeachmonthuntilSeptember.Bringablanket,relaxunderthestarsandpreparetolaughuntilyour

stomachhurts!Thehour-longshowbeginsat8：00pm.ThiseventoccursonApril5,May4,June1,July6

andAugust3.

MoviesintheCentralPark-EachThursdaynightatdusk,guestsareinvitedtobringchairs,blankets,

to-gosnacksandpicnicstoAtlanticStation'sCentralPark.Alloutdoorscreeningsareavailable,weather

permitting,sokeepyourfingerscrossedfornoTheWizardofOz-typestorms!Besuretoarriveearlyto

findagoodseat.ThiseventstartsonMay19andoccurseveryThursdaythroughJuly28.

21.Motherscantaketheirkidswholikelisteningtostoriesto.

A.TotSpotB.ImprovinthePark

C.WellnessWednesdayD.MoviesintheCentralPark

22.WhencanyoudoyogawithaninstructorinAtlanticStation'sCentralPark?

A.OneachTuesdayfrom6：30pmto7：30pminAugust.

B•OneachTuesdaymorningfrom10：00amtonooninJuly.

C.At8：00pmonApril5,May4,June1,July6andAugust3.

D.OneachWednesdayat7：00pminJuneandJuly.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.TicketsforMoviesinCentralParkarehardtoget.

B.MoviesintheCentralParkareshownonlyindoors.

C.AtlanticStationsetsthedaysforgueststohavefun.

D.OnlyteenagersarewelcometojoininWellnessWednesday

B

Itwasearlywinterseveralyearsago.Ihadpulledoutmyoldwintercoatforanotheryear'suse.Itwas

stillinprettygoodshapealthoughitwaslookingdirtyfromsomanywinters'wear.Ididn'treallyneeda

newonebutIwantedoneandcasuallymentionedittomydaughteroneday.Shewassuchasweet,loving

girlthatIshouldhaveguessedwhatwouldhappennext.Afewweekslatershegavemeanewwintercoat

asagift.

Iputtheoldoneinmyclosetandstartedtowearthenewcoateveryday.Eachday,though,whenI

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openedmycloset,somethingtroubledme.Itseemedashamethatmyoldbutstillgoodcoatshouldjustsit

therekeepingnoonewarmduringthecoldwinterdays.Afterafewweeks,Itookitoutanddrovetoalocal

charityshop.Iknewthattherewassomeonewhocouldn,taffordacoatbutcouldgetmyoldone.

Mynewcoatismyoldcoatnow.Itisgettingalittledirtyandworn,too.Ithasblackmarksonthe

sleeves.Itisintoobadshapetoevendonatetocharity.IwonderifIshouldbuyanewonesoon,butIthink

Iwillwaitforawhile.Idon'treallyneedanewoneandmaybeIcanfindsomethingelsetogivetothe

charityshopinstead.

RalphWaldoEmersononcesaid,“WantisagrowinggiantwhomthecoatofHavewasneverlarge

enoughtocover."Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithourwantsthenistogiveinstead.Love,afterall,brings

usthemostjoy.Andthemoreofityougiveaway,themoreofityouhave.

24.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor'sdaughter?

A.Wealthy.B.Thoughtful.C.Easy-going.D.Humorous.

25.Whywastheauthorinshamewhenseeinghisoldcoatinthecloset?

A.Itcosttoomuch.B.Itwaslookingdirty.

C.Therewasnotenoughroomforhisnewcoat.D.Itwasnotsenttosomeoneinneed.

26.Whatistheauthor'sdecisionafterhissecondcoatbecomesold?

A.Tellinghisdaughter.B.Buyinganewonesoon.

C.Donatingittocharity.D.Sendingsomethingelsetocharity.

27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinthelastparagraph?

A.Givingfillsourwants.B.Loveisthekeytojoy.

C.Themoreyougive,themoreyoulose.D.Acoatislargeenoughtocoverourwants.

C

Whichboyhasn'tdreamedofbeingacoolsecretagent（特工）？Thewonderfulfightingabilitiesand

theworld-savingadventuresaremuchmorecolourfulthanmostpeople'severydaylives.Well,CodyBanks

isjustlikeanyotherboy,exceptthatheisnotjustdreaming.Hehasabigsecrethisfriendsneverknow

about.Hewastrainedtobeaspy（间谍）byaspecialCIAprogramme，whichwasmadetolooklikea

summercamp.Helearnedhigh-speeddriving,hand-to-handfightingandtheuseofhigh-techtools.

Afterprovinghecouldbecomeayoungherobysavingababyfromarunawaycar,Banksgetshisfirst

realtask.Hemustmakefriendswithapopulargirlatschool,NatalieConnors.Then,hemustIDVonher

father,ascientistwhohasdevelopedadangeroustechnology.Banksmuststopagroupofbadpeoplefrom

forcingNatalie'sfatherintousingthetechnologytoendangertheworld.

TheCIAmayhavetaughthimfirst-classself-defencemoves,buttheydidn'tshowhimhowtotalkto

girls.Bankshaszeroabilitywhenitcomestodealingwithgirls.Howcanhegetaroundhisproblemand

getaninvitationtothegirl'supcomingbirthdayparty?WillhefinallybecomeNatalie'sboyfriendandfind

outwhateverhecanaboutherfather^work?

AgentCodyBankshaseverythingthatyoungpeopleareinterestedin:bigexplosions（爆炸），

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breath-takingperformancesandfunnygirl-datingexperiences.ItwaslistedNo.2intheAmericanbox

officelastweek.

“Thisstoryisinterestingandfunforthewholefamilytoenjoy,andespeciallycoolforyoungboys,“

saidPaulPerkins,afilmreviewerintheUS.

28.Whatdoesthephrase"spyon^^inparagraph2mean?

A.testB.watchC.studyD.save

29.BankswantedtogotoNatalie'sbirthdaypartyto.

A.meetherfatherB.knowmorepeople

C.makefriendswithherD.stealsomeinformation

30.Whatisconsideredasagreatdangerinthetext?

A.Secretagents9spyingonscientists.

B.TheCIA'strainingofboysforitstasks.

C.Anexplosionsetoffbysomebadpeople.

D.ThetechnologydevelopedbyNatalie?sfather.

31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Introducinganewfilm.B.Tellingthestoryaboutacoolboy.

C.Showingthedarksideofscience.D.MakingknowntheworkoftheCIA.

D

Everyyear,asmanyas50,000elephantsinAfricaarekilledillegallyfortheirtusks（象牙）.Now

scientistshaveimprovedDNAmethodsthatallowthemtomatchupelephanttusks,andhelptrackdown

criminals（罪犯）thataresellingthem.

Eventhoughifsagainstthelaw,Africanelephantshavelongbeenkilledbycriminalsfortheirtusks.

Otherpeople,called“traffickers”,buythetusksandtransportthemoutofthecountryonaship.The

traffickersre-sellthetusksforevenmoremoney,usuallyinAsia.Elephanttuskscansellforabout$1,000

akilogram.

Inthepast,itwashardtocatchthecriminals.Usuallybythetimethedeadanimalswerefound,the

illegalhuntershadbeenfaraway.Andwhentraffickerswerecaughtwithelephanttusks,itwasimpossible

tosaywherethetuskscamefrom.Traffickersusuallyhidethemintricky（狡猾的）waysinside

shipments（运输）ofotherproducts.Thatmeansthatonlyabout10%oftusksfromillegallykilledelephants

areeverfound.

Severalyearsago,scientistsledbyDr.SamuelWasserfiguredoutanewwaytosolvetheproblem.

Usingelephantwaste,theybuiltalistoftheDNAofalmostallelephantsinAfrica.

Nowwhenelephanttusksarefoundonashipinanothercountry,DNAtestscanshowwherethey

camefrom.Thisinformationcantriggerquickactioninthecountrywheretheanimalswerekilled.Itcan

alsohelpthepolicediscoverpatternsinthewaystheillegalhuntersandtraffickerswork.

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Dr.WasserishopefulthatthemethodofusingDNAinformationfromelephantstotrackillegally

killedwildlifewillsoonbeadoptedtohelpprotectotherkindsofanimalsandbreakupmorecriminal

groups.

32.WhydoscientistsuseDNAinformationfromelephants?

A.Toimprovethehealthofelephanttusks.

B.Tokeeptrackoftheillegaldealers.

C.Toprotectelephantsagainstnaturaldisasters.

D.Toresearchintoelephants5habits.

33.Whatmaymakeillegallyhuntedelephanttuskshardtofind?

A.Thewaytheyaretransported.

B.Thelackoftrackingtechnology.

C.Thedifficultyincatchingcriminals.

D.Thevarioustricksofillegalhunters.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trigger“inparagraph5probablymean?

A.startwithB.resultfromC.holdbackD.leadto

35.WhichofthefollowingreflectsDr.Wasser'sopinionabouttheDNAmethod?

A.Itcanmakeelephanttusksalesunprofitable.

B.Itcanscareawaypotentialillegalhunters.

C.Itcanbewidelyusedinwildlifeprotection.

D.Itcanmakeallcriminalshavenowheretohide.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whatisyourfavoritecolor?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,a

leader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreyandblue?Thenyouare

probablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.36Atleast,thisiswhat

psychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningof

colorpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.37Ifyouhappento

lovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

38Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadark

greenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackis

depressing.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides（死

亡）thananyotherbridgeinthearea-untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattempts

immediatelyfellsharply.39

40Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefewer

accidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.

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A.Youtendtobepessimist.

B.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolorsasyoulike.

C.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolors.

D.Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods——thereisnodoubtaboutit.

E.Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.

F.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

G.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecoloraswegrowup-wearebom

withourpreference.

第三部分:语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空内处的最佳选项。

BothVijayanandhiswifeMohanagrewuponthestreetsofKochi,India.Theymarried49yearsago,

makinga（n）41sellingteaonthestreets.Throughouttheirlives,theynevergaveuptheirdreamto

42theworld.

Eachday,they43theseeminglysmallamountof$4.20fortheirtravel.Sometimesthey

borrowedfromthebankfortheirtrips.Aftertheir44,theyreturnedtotheirshopandspentthenext

threeyearspayingthemoneyback-and45forthenexttrip.

Mohanahadalwaysbeen46abouttheoutsideworld,butneverhadthechancebefore

marryingVijayan.TheirfirstjourneytogetherwastoEgypt,which47lotsofvisitorseveryyear.

Onceshe'dgottenatasteoflifeoutsideofIndia,shewas48.“AtfirstIwas49nervous,

“shesays,“goingabroadwaslikegoingintotheunknown.^^

Travelinghasopenedupthecouple'smindssomuch.They'vebeentomanynaturalandman-made

50allovertheworld,51theminwonder.Vijayanrememberedhow52hewasasthey

satonEurostartrainfromLondontoParisin2022.

VijayanandMohanaaren'tfinishedwiththeiradventuresandtheir53istoseethewhole

world.4tLifeisbeautiful.Weenjoyit!”isVijayan'ssimplemotto,which54usallthatnomatter

what55faceus,ifthere'sawill,there9salwaysaway.

41.A.mistakeB.livingC.differenceD.apology

42.A.controlB.changeC.exploreD.support

43.A.setasideB.addedupC.gaveoutD.tookin

44.A.exchangesB.adventuresC.failuresD.proposals

45.A.rentingB.applyingC.competingD.saving

46.A.annoyedB.positiveC.curiousD.concerned

47.A.attractsB.protectsC.confusesD.requests

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48.A.frightenedB.addictedC.inspiredD.anxious

49.A.stillB.hardlyC.quiteD.immediately

50.A.sightsB.greenhousesC.architectureD.organizations

51.A.improvingB.recommendingC.admiringD.recognizing

52.A.amazedB.awkwardC.confidentD.relaxed

53.A.designB.strategyC.arrangementD.goal

54.A.offersB.ordersC.awardsD.reminds

55.A.debatesB.challengesC.responsibilitiesD.directions

第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。

THECHINESEWRITINGSYSTEM:

CONNECTINGTHEPASTANDTHEPRESENT

Chinais56(wide)knownforitsancientcivilisation57hascontinuedalltheway

throughintomodemtimes.Therearemanyreasons58thishasbeenpossible,butoneofthemain_

59(factor)hasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.Peopleinmodemtimescanreadtheclassicworks

which60(write)byChineseinancienttimes.ThehighregardfortheChinesewritingsystemcan

beseeninthe61(develop)ofChinesecharactersasanartform,known62Chinese

calligraphy.

Today,theChinesewritingsystem63(be)stillanimportantpartofChineseculture.AsChina

playsagreaterrole64globalaffairs,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningto

appreciateChina'scultureandhistorythroughthis65(amaze)language.

56.57.58.59.60.

61.62.63.64.65.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节单句语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

1.(fail)isthemotherofsuccess.

2.Heisamanofgreat(determine).

3.Goingtothegymcanbuildupyour(strong).

4.Whopreventedtheirplansbeingcarriedout?

5.Theprojectis(schedule)tostartoninGuangzhouCity.

6.(obvious),theworkershadleftinahurrybecauseofthestorm.

7.Thedroughtworsenedthewildlife'schancesof(survive)inAfrica.

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8.Thescenerythereissofascinatingthatitistotallybeyond(describe).

9.(attract)bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodayson

thefarm.

10.Asurveyshowedpeoplewere(confuse)aboutwhattheyshouldeattostayhealthy.

第二节把英文句子翻译成通顺的汉语.(共5