Unit+7+Careers+Lesson+3+Meet+the+new+boss+you+高中英语北师大版选择性必修第三册

Unit7CareersLesson3MEETTHENEWBOSS:YOUfootstep

followinone'sfootstepsprofession

workshop

prospectretirement

relevant

lotterydecentn.脚步声继承某人的事业，步某人的后尘n.专业，行业n.车间，工厂n.可能性，希望n.退休，退职adj.

有关的，切题的n.抽彩给奖法；碰运气的事adj.相当好的，像样的，可接受的ReadafterthetapeandspeakouttheChineseimmediately.salary

innovatorspecialistoccupationpaceoutsourceretrainn.薪金，工资n.革新者，创新者n.专家n.工作，职业n.

速度，进度vt.外包，外办vt.(为从事新工作)接受再培训，对……再训练qualifylikelihoodmultipleessentialsecurityemployervi.&vt.(使)有资格，有权利；取得资格，达到标准n.

可能，可能性adj.多的，多种的，涉及多个人（物，事等）的adj.

极其重要的；最基本的n.保障，保护；保安措施，安全工作n.雇用者，雇主FeaturesofcareersinthepastPreparat-ionsneededFeaturesofcareersinthefutureCausesofthechangesWhatdoyouthinkarethetypicalfeaturesofcareersinthepast?Whataboutinthefuture?Whatmayhavecausedthechanges?

Howcanyougetyourselfprepared?tostayatonejob

…tobereplacedbysoftware…technology…todevelopnewskills…Now,let'sreadanarticleaboutfuturecareerstoexploremore.P14

1Task1Lookatthetitleofthelesson.Tick(√)thetopicsthatyouthinkwillbementioned.□

Howjobsandoccupationswillchange□

Howtobecomeanemployer□

Howtoadapttothenewjobtrends□

HowtoavoidlosingyourjobinthefutureP14

2Readthearticle.Checkyourprediction.Task2□

Howjobsandoccupations

willchange□

Howtobecomeanemployer□

Howtoadapttothenew

jobtrends□

Howtoavoidlosingyour

jobinthefutureP14

3Summarisethestructureofthearticle.ContrastbetweenpastandpresentjobsJobsinthefutureandpreparationsrequiredHowtosucceedina21stcenturycareerTask3Figureoutwhatthisarticlemainlytalksabout.Thearticlemainlytalksabouthowjobsandoccupationswillchangeinthefuture,andhowtobetteradapttothenewjobtrendsandbecomethebossofourowncareer.Completetheinformationaccordingtothearticle.Task4Jobsinthepast:Youwoulddotheworkyourparentsdid.JobsinthefutureWrongassumptionsReasonsYoushouldworkinginthesamefieldorindustryforalongtimeHowtosucceedina21stcenturycareer:Technologywillchange.stayuptodatewithtechnologyYoucanworkeighthoursadayandbuildacareer.Itwillnotbringcareersuccess.becomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingYoucan'tbereplacedbysoftware,andyourjobcan'tbeoutsourcedtorobots.Jobsdisappear.bepreparedfordevelopmentsandchangesbeforeyouarethrownoutofacareerdevelopnewessentialskills.P16

4Inthelastparagraphthewriteraskedaquestion“Areyoureadyforthis?”Whatisthewriter’spurpose?□A.Tomakereadersrecallthekeypointsmentionedabove.□B.Tomakereadersagreewithhis/heropinionsonfuturecareertrends.□C.Tomakereadersrelatetothemselvesandthinkabouttheirfuturecareer.Task5Tick(✓)thesentencesthatshowirony.Thendiscussyouranswers.Explaintheexamplesofirony.□

Youmightbelucky.Thesestrategiesmightbring

youanice,comfortablelife…□

Butmostofustodayhavetolookbeyondthelittle

boxcalled“career”.□

Ifyouthinkyoucanworkeighthoursadayand

buildacareer,thinkagain.□

Ifyouthinkyoucan'tbereplacedbysoftwareor

yourjobcan'tbeoutsourcedtosomerobotsonthe

moon,youarewrong.SkillBuilderRecognisingIronyWriterssometimesuseirony(sarcasm,exaggerationandhumour).Wecaninferthathe/sheisnotseriousandwantstodrawthereaders'attention.e.g.:Workhard?Winthelottery?Hopeforthebest?theuseofwordsthatsaytheoppositeofwhatyoureallymean,oftenasajokeandwithatoneofvoicethatshowsthis反语P17

71._________inone'sparents'footsteps2._________thesameprofession3._________thelottery4._________adecentsalary5._________acareer

6._________newessentialskillsFindverbsinthearticletocompletethecollocations.followjoinwinearnbuilddevelopP16

6继承某人的事业acollocationisagroupofwordsthatareoftensaidtogether.KnowingcollocationsinEnglishwillhelpyoupredictthe

nextwordaspeakerwillsay.Completethesentenceswiththecollocations.1.John____________________________andbecameasailor.2.Maryisdeterminedto_____________inbankingafter

she

graduatesfromuniversity.3.Youhaveto_______________________tostandoutinthe

competitivejobmarket.4.Youmustkeeplearningandworkhard,insteadofdaydreaming

to______________.5.He__________________of$200,000ayear.6.Tom________________________ashismothertobecomea

teacher.1.follow

inone'sparents'footsteps

2.jointhesameprofession

3.winthelottery

4.earnadecentsalary

5.buildacareer

6.developnewessentialskillsfollowedinhisfather'sfootstepsbuildacareerdevelopnewessentialskillswinthelotteryearnsadecentsalaryjoinedthesameprofessionP16

6

Upuntilthe1980s,peopleregularly1.____________________________________byworkinginthefamilybusinessorjoiningthesameprofessionasthem,ortheystayedatonejobforverylong.

Now,mostpeoplehavenointentionofdoingso.Infact,planningtoworkinthesame2.______________foryourentireworkinglifeisn'tpractical.Because3.__________willmaketheskillsyouhavenowoutofdate.Youhavetolook4.___________

________called“career”.Thebeliefthatyoucanwork5._____

___________andbuildacareeriswrong.You'dbettergoonlookingfor6.____________todoyourwork.Youneedtobearisktaker,aninnovator,aproblemsolverandahardworker.Completethesummaryusingtheinformationinthearticle.followedintheirparents'footstepsfieldorindustrytechnologybeyondthelittleboxeighthoursadaysmarterwaysWhenyoubecome7.______________________insomethingoneday,youwillhaveachancetochoosetobuildacareer.Ifyouthinkyoucan'tbe8.________bysoftware,oryourjobcan'tbeoutsourcedtosomerobots,youarewrong.Yourjobmaydisappearoneday.Youshould9.____________allthetime.

Inshort,ifyouwanttosucceedinafuturecareer,you'llhavetodevelop10.________________.Youarethebossofyourcareer,andit'suptoyoutodecidewhatyoucandoandhowwellyoucandoit.anexpertoraspecialistreplacedkeeplearningnewessentialskillsUpuntilthe1980s,peopleinmanycountries1_________(regular)followedintheirparents'footstepswhenchoosingjobs.Howtimeshavechanged!Mostpeoplenowhaveno2________(intend)ofstayingatonejobforverylong.Infact,3_________(plan)toworkinthesamefieldorindustryforyourentireworkinglifejustisn'tpracticalanymore.Theskillsyouhavenowareunlikelytoremainrelevantandbeenough4_________(help)youthroughyourentirecareer.5_________(build)acareer,you’dbetterkeeplookingfor6_________(smart)waystodoyourwork.regularlyintentionplanningtohelpTobuildsmarterYou'llneedtobearisktaker,aninnovator,aproblemsolver,andahardworker.Keepdoingthis,7__________youcanbecomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingoneday.Jobsandoccupationscomeandgoat8_________amazingpacethesedays.Youmayhavetogobacktotheclassroomandberetrainedinordertoqualifytoworkinanotherfield.Thetruthis9_________youarethebossofyourcareer,anditisuptoyou__________(decide)whatyoucandoandhowwellyoucandoit.andanthattodecideDiscussion1.Whydoesthewriterthinkthe

“newboss”is“you”?2.Onwhatpointsdoyouagreeordisagreewiththewriter?Giveyourreasons.3.InParagraphs2-4,thewriterdiscussessomeofthewrongassumptions.Whydoesthewriterdothis?P16

51.Whydoesthewriterthinkthe“newboss”

is“you”?Theauthorstatedclearlyattheend:Ifyouwanttosucceedina21stcenturycareer,youwillhavetodevelopnewessentialskills.Lifetimesecurityfromoneemployerisnolongercertainorevenlikely.

Thetruthisthatyouarethebossofyourcareer,anditisuptoyoutodecidewhatyoucandoandhowwellyoucandoit.Thismeansthatyouareresponsibleforyourfuture.2.Onwhatpointsdoyouagreeordisagreewiththewriter?Giveyourreasons.HelpfulPoints:∙Workinginthesamefieldorindustryforyourentireworkinglifejustisn'tpracticalanymore.∙Youcan'tbuildacareerifyouworkonlyeighthoursaday.∙Youcanbereplacedbysoftware,and

yourjobcanbeoutsourcedtorobots.∙…3.InParagraphs2-4,thewriterdiscussessomeofthewrongassumptions.Whydoesthewriterdothis?∙Thewriterusesthiswaytoemphasisewhatiswrongandinvitereaderstopaymoreattentiononwhatheorshesaysabouttherealtrendaboutthefuture.∙Thewriterdiscussessomeofthewrongassumptionsinordertomakethereadersreflectandrealisethatwhatcommonpeoplethinkatpresentwillnolongerbetrueinthefutureandthattheyhavenootherchoicesbuttowalkoutoftheircomfortzoneandbetheirownboss.P17

10∙Whatjobshavedisappearedinthepast10years?∙Whatnewjobsdoyouthinkwillappear

inthenext10years?Disappear:∙Truckdrivers∙Securityguards…Appear:∙Foodengineer∙Robotoperator…1.Adaptabilityandflexibility:theskillsthatequipyouforanychallenge2.Analyticalskills:theabilitytomakesenseofdata3.Commercialawareness:itishowtheindustryfitstogether4.Communicationskills:theskillthatsustainsinformationflowWhatshouldwedotoadapt