Unit+2+Iconic+Attractions+重点单词短语讲与练高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

Unit2IconicAttractions重点单词短语讲与练根据英文解释猜单词。1.alayerofbricks,concrete,etc.thatformsthesolidundergroundbaseofabuilding_____________2.connectedwiththestate,governmentorpublicaffairs____________3.aplacewherebreadandcakesaremadeand/orsold___________4.involvingtwoormorepeopletogether_______5.apersonwhosejobiscuttingupandsellingmeatinashop/storeorkillinganimalsforthispurpose__________6.somethingexistsinaparticularplaceorhasbeenputthere_________foundationpoliticalbakeryjointbutcherlocated根据英文解释猜单词。7.toburstormakesthburstloudlyandviolently,causingdamage_____________8.therighttodoorsaywhatyouwantwithoutanyonestoppingyou______9.tomoveormakesthmovefromsidetosideveryquicklyandwithsmallmovements___________10.freedomtoliveasyouchoosewithouttoomanyrestrictionsfromgovernmentorauthority_______11.thewaythatsthissharedorexistsoveraparticularareaoramongaparticulargroupofpeople__________divefreedomvibrateliberty

distribution根据英文解释猜单词。12.therateatwhichsthhappensorisrepeated__________13.togivesbofficialpermissiontodo,own,orusesth_____________14.thescientificstudyofthelifeandstructureofplantsandanimals______15.involvingorcausedbyphysicalforcethatisintendedtohurtorkillsb;showingorcausedbyverystrongemotion___________16.mostimportant,famousorsuccessful_______17.easytodoortounderstand;notcomplicated__________licensebiologyviolentpremierstraightforwardfrequency单词拼写1.Thedesignerswereallowedalotofcreative__________(许可).2.Thousandsofpeoplehavewrittentousforafree___________(样品).3.Thebooksnoware____________（分发）tothestudentsinneed.4.Mostkidswillgothrougha___________（阶段）ofbeingfaddyaboutwhattheyeat.5.Theswallowsarebuildinga__________(巢穴)undertheroofofourhouse.6.Sheclaimsthat__________(暴力的)filmsarepollutingthemindsofourchildren.7.Trafficaccidentsinthisareaaretakingplacewithincreasing__________(频率).licensesampledistributedphasenestviolentfrequency根据汉语或首字母写出单词。8.StockpricesmanagedsomesolidgainsonMondaydespiteanotherchoppy__________(一段时间).9.Scientistshave__________(预测)thattheworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury10.Maryworkedhereasa___________(暂时的)secretaryandendedupgettingafull­timejobwiththecompany.11.Thebranchhasseparatedfromthet_______ofthetree.12.It'sthemostenigmaticprehistoricm_________onearth.14.Heisknowledgeableabouttheb_______ofthehoneybee.sessioncalculatedtemporarymonumentbiologytrunk1.foundationn.创建；基础；地基→laythefoundationfor...给……打下基础；为……奠定基础→withoutfoundation无根据的→foundvt.创办；成立；建立founder

n.创立者，缔造者；Atthefoundationofwellfoundedbelief

lies

belief

thatisnotfounded.在牢固的信念的基石上,恰恰是没有基石的信念.Atthefoundationofwellfoundedbelief_____________lies_____________belief_____________thatisnotfounded_____________重点单词地点状语谓语主语定语从句2.politicaladj.政治的→forpoliticalreasons由于政治原因→politicalscience政治学→politicsn.政治；政治活动politiciann.从政者，政治家；政客3.jointn.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节adj.联合的；共同的→outofjoint(关节)脱位；脱臼；杂乱无章；混乱；迷惑→ajointdeclaration/statement联合声明→ajointeffort共同的努力→joinvt.&vi.连接；联结；加入joinsb.in(doing)sth.加入某人做某事；和某人一起做某事重点单词4.premieradj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.首相；总理①Thepremieroccupiestheforemostplaceintheworldofpolitics._____________②RitzCarltonisoneoftheworld'spremierhotelchains._____________________③Thecompanyhasachievedapremierpositionintheelectronicsfield.

____________________→Chinesepremier中国总理→beofpremierimportanceto...对……非常重要→takethepremierplace占第一位，占首席重点单词(n.首相；总理)(adj.最著名的)(adj.第一的；首要的)5.straightforwardadj.坦率的；简单的=honest坦诚的，直率的→astraightforwardperson坦率的人→astraightforwardexplanation率直的解释→bestraightforwardwithsb.aboutsth.关于……对某人坦率6.bakevt.&vi.烤；烘焙→bakern.面包师；糕点师→bakeryn.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂重点单词7.butchern.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手→butcheryn.屠场；大屠杀8.locatedadj.位于→locatevt.找出……的位置；把……设置(在)；使……坐落(于)belocatedin位于;坐落于;坐落在locationn.地点，位置；重点单词9.divevi.&n.潜水；跳水；俯冲-过去式

dived或dove;过去分词

dived→divern.潜水者；跳水运动员diveintov.投入；把手伸入；钻研divein开始大吃；头朝下跳入水中divefor扑向；潜水寻找…takeadive突然下降，急剧下降doven.鸽子；鸽派人士，主和派人士v.跳水；潜水；突然大幅贬值，暴跌（dive的过去式）重点单词10.freedomn.自由；不受……影响的状态→freeadj.免费的；自由的，不受约束的vt.使自由，解放；释放forfree免费freeof

无…的；摆脱…的freefrom使摆脱；免于；解放11.vibratevt.&vi.(使)振动→vibrationn.振动12.libertyn.自由→liberatevt.解放；释放→liberationn.释放，解放重点单词13.distributionn.分布；分配；分发→distributev.分配；散发；分布14.frequencyn.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率→frequentadj.频繁的；时常发生的；惯常的frequentlyadv.经常地，频繁地15.licensevt.批准；许可n.(＝licence)许可证；执照→licensedadj.得到正式许可的重点单词16.biologyn.生理；生物学→biologistn.生物学家biological

adj.生物的，生物学的，生命的；亲生的；biologicallyadv.生物学上，生物学地17.violentadj.暴力的；猛烈的→violencen.暴力；暴行重点单词PracticeMakesPerfect!用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Ipickedupa_________(hand)oflettersandbegantoopenthem.2.Theyoungmanwaschargedwithrobberywith_________(violent).3.Thegovernment___________(hatch)outanewplantodealwithrisingprices.4.Theactof__________(violent)madepeopleboilwithanger.5.Higher-incomeparentstendedtohavechildrenplaywithpuzzlesmore__________(frequent).6.China'svastplains____________(distribute)mainlyintheeasternpartofthecountryalongtheseacoast.handfulviolencearehatchingviolencefrequentlyaredistributedLocatedtothesouthoftheequator,Australiahasmanyiconicattractions,aswellaslovelykoalasandkangaroos.Theleaderofthecountryistheprimeminister.Doyouknowaboutthefoundationofthecountryanditspoliticaldivisions?IfyouvisitSydney,youwillbeattractedbythebarbecuethere.Moreover,bakeries,fast-foodjoints,butchershops,andrestaurantseverywhereprovidesomeofthepremierfoodexperiencesintheworld.YouwillenjoyAustraliandimsimwithaChineseherbtaste.AustralianAboriginesuseamusicalinstrumentcalledthedidgeridoo迪吉里杜管,whichismadefromahollowbranch.Unlikeahorn,therearenofingerholes,andyoujustplayitwithvibratinglips.Tochangepitch,youhavetochangetheshapeofyourmouth.Australianshaveastraightforwardandfree-and-easyattitudetowardslife.Hereisthetourismslogan:"There'snothinglikeAustralia.短文翻译Locatedtothesouthoftheequator,Australiahasmanyiconicattractions,aswellaslovelykoalasandkangaroos.Theleaderofthecountryistheprimeminister.Doyouknowaboutthefoundationofthecountryanditspoliticaldivisions?IfyouvisitSydney,youwillbeattractedbythebarbecuethere.Moreover,bakeries,fast-foodjoints,butchershops,andrestaurantseverywhereprovidesomeofthepremierfood