2023年贵州专升本英语真题试卷

2023年贵州专升本英语真题试卷（完整版）

单项选择

1,Mydaughterlikes()violin

A,aB,anC,theD,/

2,The()ofthisactivityistodevelopstudents9interestinreading

A,purposeB,cultureC,silenceD,language

3,Myauntbecameanursein()andshestilllovesherjobnow

A,thetwentiesB,thetwentiethC,hertwentiesD,hertwentieth

4,Ourteacheradvisesusnottoshow()theWechatbecauseitmay

casuetrouble

A,personalanythingB,anythingpersonalC,nothingpersonalD,

personalsomething

5,Weare()thattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld

A,friendlyB,braveC,nervousD,proud

6,Seeingthenewchangesinmyhometown,Icould()believemy

eyes

A,properlyB,highlyC,nearlyD,hardly

7,Youcanachievesuccess()hardworking

A,intoB,throughC,aboveD,across

8,TodayChinsee()bymoreandmorepeopleintheworld

A,hasspokenB,isspokenC,speaksD,wasspeaking

9,MyfriendandIwentto()atalkshowatthepartytocelebratethe

70thbirthdayofourmotherland

A,handinB,putonC,takeoutD,pickup

10,Thereisnodoubtthatthenewlypublishednovelisworth()

A,readB,toreadC,readingD,beenread

11,AsIcankeepthisbookforanotherweek,I()returnittomorrow

morning

A,needn'tB,mustn'tC,couldn'tD,can't

12,1havebeentwentyyears()1leftmyhometown

A,whenB,sinceC,asD,before

13,TheBattleofChangjinLakeis()wonderfulmovie()1wantto

seeagain

A,sucha,thatB,so,thatC,suchan,thatD,soa,that

14,Weshouldrememberthose()losttheirlivesforourcountry

A,whomB,whoC,whichD,that

15,1haveneverreada()book

A,moreinterestedB,moreinterestingC,mostinterestedD,most

interesting

16,Yourbrother,aswellasyourparents,()allkindsofme

A,areB,isC,wereD,be

17,He()allofaudiencebypretendingtobeafamousmoviestar

A,informedB,cheatedC,expectedD,discussed

18,()smartgirlAmyis!Shecanthinkofsomegoodwaystofinish

theproject

A,WhatB,HowC,HowaD,Whata

19,Whatisit()ourstudentsneedmost?

A,whatB,whichC,thatD,if

20,IfIwereyou,I()chooseaworkasateacherinasmalltown

A,wouldB,willC,mayD,shall

21,ItissaidthatADreamofRedMansion()intodozensoflanguage

A,havebeentranslatedB,weretranslatedC,translatedD,hasbeen

translated

22,Itisheavilyrainytoday,but()usislateforschool

A,allB,bothC,noneD,no

23,He()canbeadriver,forheisverycareless

A,alwaysB,seldomC,neverD,ever

24,Yourdreamwillcometrue()youworkhard

A,BecauseofB,assoonasC,aslongasD,exceptfor

25,David,keep()inmindthatyoushouldobeytrafficrules

—OK,Mom,Iwill.

A,oneB,itC,thisD,that

26,Arethereany()onthefarm?

A,sheepB,cowC,pigD,goat

27,Lastyearourgeographyteachertoldusthatthemoon()around

theearth

A,movesB,moveC,wasmovingD,moved

28,Wouldyouliketogocampingwithmetomorrow?

——(),1havetoprepareformyinterview.

A,Yes,IwouldB,NevermindC,I'mafraidnotD,I'dloveto

29,Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

—().EverytimeImakedishesformum,sheisveryhappy

A,TakeiteasyB,Ican'tbelieveitC,Icouldn'tagreemoreD,That

depends

30,Ourcountrydevelposreallyfast.

---Yes,()ithasmadegreatachievementsinmanyareas

A,intheendB,fromnowonC,atfirstD,infact

完形填空

LiHuawasanartistwhobelievedthatitwasimportanttohelp

others。Whenheheardofasummercampforchildrenwithserious

illnesses，he(31)anidea.ltcostmoneyforthesekidstogoto

camp,soLiHuadecided(32)whathecoulddotohelp.Itwas

(33)forhertodonatealotofmoney,sohehadtothinkofanother

way.

Hewantedtotakeadvantageofhisloveofart.Sohestarted

(34)andsellingbeautifulcardstoraisemoneyforthesekids.

Becausethesecardswereallhandmade,itwouldtakehimalong

timetomakealotofthem.SoLiHuahad(35)idea.Hestarted

invitingfriendstohishousetohelphimmakethecards.Atfirsthie

friendswere(36).Manysaidthattheywerenotartisticanddidn't

know(37)cards,Butoncetheysawthebeautifulmaterialsthathe

hadinhisworkroom,hisfriendsfeltmorecomfortabledoingthings

suchasdrawingandcutting(38)makeanewcard.

Butthematerialswereexpensive.Tomakemoneywithoutspending

money,LiHuaaskedforandgot(39)ofpaper,glue,scissors,and

otherthingsfromnearbystores.Hesoldhiscardsforthreedollars

eachindifferentartmarketsduringtheyear.LiHua(40)morethat

$30,000inhis10yearsmakingcards

()31,A,cameupwithB,gaveupC,putoffD,tookoff

()32,A,sawB,seeingC,seeD,tosee

()33,A,importantB,necessaryC,possibleD,impossible

()34,A,makeB,madeC,makingD,tomake

()35,A,otherB,anotherC,theotherD,eachother

()36,A,privateB,satisfyingC,hesitantD,humorous

()37,A,whattomakeB,whichtomakeC,whytomakeD,howto

make

()38,A,inordertoB,owingtoC,duetoD,accordingto

()39,A,creationsB,hesitationsC,foundationsD,donations

()40,A,roseB,raisedC,aroseD,around

阅读理解

PassageOne

Theinventions

Paperwasfirstmadeintheyear105.ItwasmadebyaChinese

namedCaiLun.Forover500yearspaperwasmadeonlyinChina.

PeopleinJapanlearnedofpaperaroundtheyear600.Asyearswent

by,peopleinotherplacesbegantomakepaper.

Theleadpencilisnotmadeoflead.Ifsmadeofgraphite(石

^0).Peoplefoundgraphitein1564.Theythoughtitwasakindof

lead.TodaywestillcallpenciFs“leadpencils^^.Thefirstpencils

weremadebyputtingstringsaroundsticksofgraphite.

ThefirstwoodenpencilsweremadebyKasperFaberinGermanyin

1761.EraserslikethoseweusetodaywerefirstmadeinFrancebya

mannamedMagllanin1752.ItwasHymanL.Lipmanwhofirstput

eraserontheendsofpencils.Andthatishowthepencilscameto

be'

41,HowmanyyearsearlierwaspapermadeinChinathaninJapan

A,About100yearsB,,About400yearsC,Morethan500yearsD,

About495years

42,Germansmadepaper()

A,earlierthanJapanB,laterthanJapanC,asearlyasJapanD,as

lateasJapan

43,Atfirstpencilsweremadeof()

A,woodB,leadC,stringandgraphiteD,sticks

44,KasperFaberwas()

A,anEnglishmanB,aFrenchmanC,aGermanD,anAmerican

45,WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A,PaperwasfirstmadeinChinaB,Graphiteisn'takindoflead

C,ThefirstwoodenpencilsweremadeinGermany

D,HymanL.Lipmanmadethefirsteasers

PassageTwo

MynameisLinYue.InMarch,2022,COVID-19startedsuddenly

inmycity.Itwassoseriousthatthewholecitywaslockeddown.

Attheverybeginningofthelockdown(行动限制)，someold

people,especiallythoselivingalone,haddifficultygetting

vegetables.

Oneday,inthecommunityWeChatgroup,anoldmansaidthathe

wasshortofvegetablessoIhadanideaofsittingupafoodbankin

thecommunity,andmyneighborswerealsoreadytoofferhelp.To

keepsocialdistance（社交总巨离）,Isuedalargeboxasthefoodbank,

andputitinthepublicarea.

Neighborscouldgiveawayandgetsomefoodthere.Thelargebox

wasquicklyfilledwithvegetables,riceandsnacks.Oneevening,I

sawabagofvegetableswithanotesaying“Thesearefresh

vegetables.Pleasetakethemhomeifyouneed."IntheWeChat

group,anoldladywhogotthevegetablessaid,“Iwassomovedby

thegood-will（善意）butIonlytookthreetomatoes,becauseI

wantedtoleavetherestforthosepeoplereallyinneed.^^

Thereweremanysimilarstoriesinmycityduringthelockdown.

AlthoughCOVID-19keepsusapart,wecangetthroughthehard

timesaslongaswepulltogether.

46.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A,Allpeoplewereshortofvegetables

B,Thegovernmentofferedpeoplesomefood

C,LinYuesetupafoodbank

D,Theoldwasshortoffood

47,Howdidauthordealwithvegetablesshortagefortheold

A,ByestablishingafoodbankB,Bykeepingdistance

C,BysittingupaWeChatgroupD,Bysendingvegetablestotheold

48,Whatfoodwasnotputintothefoodbank?

A,meatB,tomatoesC,riceD,snacks

49,Whydidtheoldladyonlytakethreetomatoes?

A,Becauseshedidn'tliketomatoes

B,Becauseshecouldonlytakethreetomatoes

C,Becausetherewereonlythreetomatoes

D,Becauseshewantedtoleavetherestofothersinneed

50,Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A,Itisnotlikelytoovercometheshortageoffood

B,Neighborscouldbuyvegetablesintheboxinthecommunity

C,Neighborsdidn'twanttoofferhelp

D,Wecangetthroughthehardtimesaslongaswepulltogether.

PassageThree

IamCanadian.IstartedlearningFrenchwhenIwas10yearsold.

Butmywholeexperiencewiththelanguagewasintheclassroom.

Allofthatchanged,however,duringmylastsummerofhighschool.

Asa17-year-oldgirl.Iflewacrossthecountrybymyselfforthe

firsttime!IheadedforQuebectoliveintheprovincewitha

French-speakinghostfamily,whodidn,tspeakanyEnglish.AndI

wouldlearnFrenchatalocalschool.

Onthefirstdayofschool,allofusstudentsweregivenatestto

determineourlanguagelevel.Wewererequiredtospeakonly

Frenchallsummer.1madeeveryefforttocommunicateinasecond

languagebymakingnewfriends,seeingmoviesandevenordering

foodfromrestaurantsinFrench.ThoughIcouldn'tunderstandmost

ofitattheverybeginning,thewholeexperiencewasexcitingand

refreshing.

Onweekend,myclassmatesandItooktripstodifferentplaces

aroundtheprovince.Oneonetrip,wewentwhalewatchingonthe

St.LawrenceRiver.Eventhoughitwasraining,wecouldseehuge

whalesswimmingaroundourboat.Themostmemorablepartofour

tripwasavisittohistoricQuebecCity.Iwalkedalongthestone

streets,tookpicturesoftheEuropean-style(WILJ)buildings,and

learnedsomestoriesthere

Finallymyeffortspaidof!Attheendofthesummer,Iwasableto

communicateprettywell.Icouldn'twaittogobacktoschooland

talkwithmyFrenchteacher.Beingfullyimmersed(沉浸)ina

French-speakingenvironmentwasavaluablelearning

experience.Anditcouldbethemainreasonformyimprovementin

French.

51,Whendidthewriterflyaloneforthefirsttime?

A,7,B,10,C,18,D,Duringthelastsummerofhighschool

52,Howdidthelocalschooldeterminethestudents9languagelevel?

A,testB,SpeakonlyFrenchallsummer

C,CommunicatewithasecondlanguageD,Tooktripstodifferent

places

53,Didthewriterenjoytheexperienceofcommunicatingin

French?

A,Yes,shedidB,No,shedidn'tC,Yes,shedidn'tD,No,shedid

54,WhatdidthewriterthinkofthevisittohistoricQuebecCity?

A,Itwasthemostterriblepartofthetrip

B,Itwasthemostmemorablepartofthetrip

C,Itwastheleastmemorablepartofthetrip

D,Itwasthemostdifficultpartofthetrip

55,Whatcouldbethemainreasonforthewriter'simprovementin

French?

A,BeingfullyimmersedinaFrench-speakingenvironment

B,SpeakingFrenchwiththeFrenchteacher

C,Learninginclass

D,Communicatingwiththeclassmates

PassageFour

MostcompaniesexpectIT(informationTechnology)managersto

headanITstaff(全体人员)ofcomputertechnicians.ButIT

managerscanalsospecializeinotherareas.Somemanagersalsobe

responsibleforkeepingtheircompany'sInternetsafety.They

protectboththeircompanyandtheironlinecustomersfromthieves.

Othermanagersfocusmoreonthebusinessratherthanthetechnical

partofcomputing.Theybecomeprojectmanagers.helping

companiesreachasmanyonlinecustomersaspossible.

SomecompaniesalsolookforITmanagerswhocanactastrainers.

Thesetrainershelpacompany'scomputertechnicianskeep

up-to-dateoncomputerskills.

MostcompaniesrequiretheirITmanagerstohavebothabachelor's

（学位）degreeandexperienceinthecomputerfield.

Often,companieshireITmanagersoutoftheirexistingstaffof

computertechnicians

SinceITmanagersareextremelyimportanttocompanies9success,

ifsnosurprisethattheyreceivesuchhighsalaries-aroundUS

$6,000ayeartostartwith.And,insuchafast-changingfield,

managers'salariesusuallyincreaseafteronlyacoupleofyears.

Theworldwillbewatchingtoseejusthowquicklye-commerce（电

子商务）replacestheoldwaysofdoingbusiness.Andascomputers

changethewaytheworlddoesbusiness.ITmanagerswillbeinthe

middleofitall.Fewcompaniescansurvivewithoutthem.

56,Besidesbeingtheleaderofcomputertechnicians.ITmanagers

arealsoexpectedtobe（）

A,onlinesafetyspecialistB,skilledITworkersC,trainingassistants

D,salesmen

57,Theword“reach“probablymeans()

A,understandingB,getintouchwithC,knowingD,arrivingat

58,WhydoemployerspayhighsalariestoITmanagers?

A,Becausetheyworklongesthours

B,Becausetheyareexcellentleaders

C,Becausetheyhelpimprovethecompany'sproduct

D,Becausetheyarekeyfactorstotheirsuccess

59,Accordingtothepassage,companiesoftenlookforITmanagers

from

A,withinthecompany

B,amongtheemployedstaffstheirownprofessionals

C,theirownprofessionals

D,fromoutsidethecompany

60,Thispassageismainlyabout()

A,thehighsalariesITmanagersearnB,theimportantroleIT

managersplayinacompany

C,thequalificationITmanagersobtainD,theadvantagesIT

managersshouldhave

PassageFive

Afewyearsago,itwasfashionabletospeakofagenerationgap,a

divisionbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentscomplained

thatchildrendidnotshowthemproperrespectandobedience,

whichchildrencomplainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstand

thematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgap

suddenlyappeared?Actually,thegenerationgaphasbeenaround

foralongtime.Manycriticsarguethatitisbuiltintothefabricof

oursociety.

Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythat

youngpeoplehavetochoosetheirownlife-styles.Inmore

traditionalsocieties,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedto

liveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomarrypeoplethattheir

parentsknowandapproveof,andoftentocontinuethefamily

occupation.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoftentraveldistancesfor

theireducation,mostoutofthefamilyhomeatearlyage,marryor

liveorchooseoccupationsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.

Inourupwardlymobilesociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildren

todobetterthantheydid:tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoney,

andtodoallthethingsthattheywereunabletodo.Often,however,

theambitionsthatparentshavefortheirchildrenareanothercause

ofthedivisionbetweenthem.Oftentheydiscoverthattheyhave

verylittleincommonwitheachother.

Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyis

anothercauseofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditional

culture,elderlypeoplearevaluedfortheirwisdom,butinour

societytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybecomeobsolete

overnight.Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwoverydifferent

worlds,separatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.Nodoubt,the

generationgapwillcontinuetobeafeatureofAmericanlifefor

sometimetocome.Itscausearerootedinthefreedomsand

opportunitiesofoursociety,andintherapidpaceatwhichsociety

changes

61,Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat()

A,thegenerationgapsuddenlyappearedB,thegenerationgapisa

featureofAmericangap

C,howpeoplecanreducethegenerationgapD,manycriticsargue

overthenatureofthegenerationgap.

62,Theworld“around“inthefirstparagraphmeans()

A,onallsidesB,inexistenceC,ineverydirectionD,near

63,WhichoneisNOTthecauseofthegenerationgap?

A,Youngpeopleliketochoosetheirownlifestyles

B,Americansocietyischangingveryfast

C,Parentsplacehighhopesontheirchildren

D,Moderneducationmakesthemthinkdifferently

64,InAmericansociety,youngpeopleoften()

A,relyontheirparentstomakealiving

B,staywiththeirparentinordertogetanopportunityforhigher

education

C,haveverylittleincommonwiththeirparents

D,seekthebestadvicefromtheirparents

65,Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothe

passage?

A,Parentsshouldbemoretolerabletowardstheirchildren.

B,Theyounggenerationshouldvaluetheoldergenerationfortheir

wisdom

C,Thegenerationgapispartlycreatedbytheoldergeneration

C,ThegenerationgapshouldbeavoidableinAmericansociety

翻译

66,他成功当选了主席

67,那个新来的老师很快收到学生的尊敬。

68,一旦机器发生故障，就把开关关掉。

69,当他读小学的时候，就表现出杰出的天赋

70,只有在周末我才会放松

71,Studentsarenotallowedtoswimintheriver

72,1would