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Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA1a—2d
英语人教版八年级上册一、核心单词名词1.纸;纸张
paper
2.污染;污染物
pollution
3.预言;预测
prediction
4.将来;未来
future
5.环境
environment
6.行星
planet
7.地球;世界
earth
8.部分
part
动词9.污染
pollute
兼词10.v.种植
n.植物
plant
paper
pollution
prediction
future
environment
planet
earth
part
pollute
plant
自主预习二、核心词块1.活到两百岁
live
to
be
200
years
old
2.处于极大的危险中
be
in
great
danger
3.参与;发挥作用
play
a
part
live
to
be
200
years
old
be
in
great
danger
play
a
part
三、核心句子1.你认为人们的家里将会有机器人吗?
Do
you
think
there
will
be
robotsinpeople'shomes?2.100年后,人们还会使用钱吗?
Will
people
usemoney
in
100years?Do
you
think
will
be
Will
people
in
3.Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.我们可以少用水,多植树。【仿写】我们可以少玩游戏,多读书。
We
can
play
fewer
games
and
read
more
books.
We
can
play
fewer
games
and
read
more
books.
Doyouthinkthere
will
berobotsinpeople'shomes?你认为人们的家里将会有机器人吗?▶点拨Therewillbe句型是therebe句型的一般将来时的肯定形式。其一般疑问式是把will提到there之前,肯定回答为“Yes,therewill.”,否定回答为“No,therewon't.”。▶拓展Therewillbe…
可以和Thereis/aregoingtobe…
进行同义互换。
考点梳理1.——将来会有更多的汽车吗?
Will
there
be
morecarsinthefuture?——是,会的。/不,不会。Yes,therewill./No,therewon't.2.下星期天将有一场运动会。
There
will
be
a
sports
meeting
next
Sunday.
3.TherewillbeabirthdaypartyforLisatomorrow.(改为同义句)
There
is
going
to
be
a
birthday
party
for
Lisa
tomorrow.
Will
there
be
There
will
be
a
sports
meeting
next
Sunday.
There
is
going
to
be
a
birthday
party
for
Lisa
tomorrow.
Peoplewilllive
to
be
200
years
old.人们将会活到200岁。▶点拨▶拓展live的第三人称单数形式为lives;life当“生命”讲时的复数形式为lives。4.在这个故事中,人们将会活到500岁。Inthestory,peoplewill
live
to
be
500
years
old
.live
to
be
500
years
old
Willpeopleusemoneyin
100
years?
一百年后人们还会使用钱吗?▶点拨in100years在100年以后,其中in为介词,其后跟一段时间表示“在……之后”,通常用于一般将来时。▶拓展辨析“in+时间段”与“after+时间段”与“for+时间段”in+时间段表示以现在为起点的将来某一段时间之后,通常用于一般将来时用Howsoon提问after+时间段表示以过去时间为起点的一段时间以后,通常用于一般过去时用When提问for+时间段表示某个动作或状态持续多长时间用Howlong提问用in或after填空。5.Jackwillgoabroad
in
threeyears.6.Sheleftthecinema
after
halfanhourbecausethemoviewastooboring.in
after
Therewillbefewerpeople.人将会更少。Therewillbelessfreetime.空闲时间将更少。Therewillbemorepollution.污染将会更多。▶点拨表示数量多和少的比较级和最高级词汇意义及用法原形more/most更多的(地)/最多的(地),作形容词时,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词many/muchless/least更少的(地)/最少的(地),作形容词时,修饰不可数名词littlefewer/fewest更少的(地)/最少的(地),作形容词时,修饰可数名词复数few根据句意填入正确的比较级形式,并在句末的括号中写出原型,每空一词。7.我的书比你的多。Ihave
more
booksthanyou.(
many
)8.那个瓶子有更多的牛奶。Thereis
more
milkinthatbottle.(
much
)9.这个村子的空气污染比较少,我经常去那里度假。Thereis
less
airpollutioninthevillage.Ioftengothereonholiday.(
little
)10.汽车越少,污染就越少。The
fewer
carsthereare,thelesspollutionwehave.(
few
)more
many
more
much
less
little
fewer
few
Everyoneshouldplay
a
part
insavingtheearth.每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。▶点拨11.学校在教育中起重要作用。Schools
play
an
important
role/part
in
education.12.布莱克先生并没有参与做此决定。Mr.Blackdidn't
play
a
part
in/take
part
in
makingthisdecision.play
an
important
role/part
in
play
a
part
in/take
part
in
一、听课本SectionA,1b对话,选出正确答案。(
A
)1.WheredoesBoy1thinkkidswillstudy?A.Athomeoncomputers.B.Atschool.C.Inclass.(
B
)2.WhatdidarobotdoonTV?A.Itusedmoney.B.Itcleanedthekitchen.C.Itstudiedathome.AB
课堂检测(
B
)3.Howmanypeoplearethereintheconversation?A.4.B.2.C.3.B二、听课本SectionA,2a,2b对话,选出正确答案。(
C
)1.WhatdoesMs.Steenwanttohear?A.Plansaboutthefuture.B.Resolutionsaboutthefuture.C.Predictionsaboutthefuture.(
A
)2.What'sGirl1'spredictionaboutthefuture?A.Therewillbemorepeople.B.Therewillbelessfreetime.C.Therewillbefewercars.CA(
C
)3.What'sGirl2'spredictionaboutthefuture?A.Therewillbemorepeople.B.Therewillbelessfreetime.C.Therewillbefewercars.C(
A
)4.Whywillcitiesbereallybigandcrowded?A.Becausetherewillbealotmorepeople.B.Becausetherewillbemorebuildings.C.Becausetherewillbemorecars.(
C
)5.HowmanypeopledoesMs.Steenask?A.2.B.3.C.4.AC三、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.Tohaveabetter
future
(将来),weshouldlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.2.(2022营口中考改编)InChina,weusered
paper
(纸)forhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.3.Weallknowthe
earth
(地球)movesaroundthesun.future
paper
earth
4.(2022海南中考改编)Theearthisa(n)
planet
(行星),whichgoesaroundthesun.5.Electriccarsarepopularnow.Themainreasonisthattheyaregoodforour
environment
(环境).planet
environment
四、根据2d部分的对话,完成下面的短文填空,每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。Jillisreadingabookaboutthefuture.Citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewill1.
be
fewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbe2.
in
greatdanger.Maybewewillhavetomovetootherplanets3.
if
wedonothingtosavetheearth.Soweshoulduse4.
less
waterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplaya(n)5.
part/role
insavingtheearth.be
in
if
less
part
ifinpartattentionbelittleand一、根据句意及括号内的提示填空,每空一词。1.Igotcloserandnoticedamanpouringsomething
polluted
(pollute)intothewater.2.Maybeplantscangrowonother
planets
(行星)inthefuture.3.Ourteacheroftenprintssome
papers
(paper)forus.4.Teacultureisoneofthemostimportant
parts
(part)inChineseculture.polluted
planets
papers
parts
5.(2022宿迁中考改编)—Peopleinourtown
planted/grew
(种植)hundredsoftreesonlastTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.planted/grew
基础提能二、根据中文提示完成句子,每空词数不限。1.在未来,由于技术的发展,机器人将在人们的生活中发挥更重要的作用。Inthefuture,robotswill
play
a
more
important
role/part
in
people'slifebecauseofthedevelopmentoftechnology.2.(2022海南中考)赶快!电影将在十分钟后开始。Hurryup!Themovie
will
begin/start
intenminutes.play
a
more
important
role/part
in
will
begin/start
3.她希望爷爷奶奶都将活到一百岁。Shehopesbothhergrandpaandgrandma
will
live
to
be
100yearsold.will
live
to
be
4.未来将会有更少的树,环境将处于极大的危险当中。Therewillbefewertreesinthefuture,andtheenvironmentwill
be
in
great
danger
.5.【提升题】10年后我将会成为一名老师。
I
will
be/become
a
teacher
in
10
years.
be
in
great
danger
I
will
be/become
a
teacher
in
10
years.
三、完形填空“WhatwillIbelikeintenyears?”Iaskedmyself.Everyonehas
1
,andIamnoexception(例外).Sometimes,IcannothelpdreamingaboutwhatIwillbelike.IfIweretokeeppracticingthe
2
everyday,Iwouldbecomeafamouspianist.(
C
)1.A.hobbies
B.stories
C.dreams
D.roles(
A
)2.A.piano
B.violin
C.guitar
D.games1
2
CAIfIweretostudyhard,Imightbecomeafamousscientist.AsI
3
,IrealizedthatIwasjustanordinary(普通的)girl.Itisalmost
4
formetobecomefamousallovertheworld.(
D
)3.A.gotup
B.wokeup
C.putup
D.grewup(
C
)4.A.necessary
B.important
C.impossibleD.useful3
4
DCNow,however,Ihaveadifferentideaaboutthe
5
.Intenyears,Imightbeaworkerinasmallcompany(公司).ImaynotmakealotofmoneybutIwillbeveryhappy.Iwillbe
6
,butIwillstillhavetimetoworkonmyblog.Iwillstillpracticethepianoandthe
7
willmakemyhomewarm.Yes,Iwillnotbeworld-famous,butIwillbehappyeveryday.(
B
)5.A.education
B.future
C.world
D.company(
A
)6.A.busy
B.free
C.active
D.patient(
A
)7.A.music
B.sun
C.blog
D.interest5
6
7
BAAIt'snicetohavebigdreams,but
8
ismoreimportantthanwords.Somepeoplehaveproblemswiththeirlives.Theyworkhardtoovercome(克服)theproblemsand
9
going.Theyarealsothe
10
oflife.Idon'texactlyknowwhatIwillbelikeintenyears,butI'msureIwilldomybestandbethebestIcanbe.(
D
)8.A.mind
B.money
C.time
D.action(
C
)9.A.finsh
B.practice
C.keep
D.stop(
B
)10.A.choices
B.winners
C.losers
D.decisions8
9
10
DCB短文大意:本文展望了十年后的生活会是什么样。1.C根据后文内容可知,是与梦想相关。3.D根据“AsI…IrealizedthatIwasjustanordinarygirl.”可知,长大后意识到自己是个普通的女孩。4.C根据“IrealizedthatIwasjustanordinarygirl”可知,普通的女孩在全世界出名几乎是不可能的。7.A根据“Iwillstillpracticethepiano”可知,音乐使家温暖。8.D根据常识可知,行胜于言。四、阅读理解A篇Whatwillyoubeintenyears?YesterdayIdidasurvey(调查)amongtheclassmatesinmygroup.Herearetheiranswers.TonyIthinkIwillbeateacherintenyearsbecauseIlikechildren.IwillmeetlotsofinterestingstudentsandI'llalsomakefriendswiththem.Iwanttokeepapetdognow,butmyhouseissmallandIdon'thavefreetime.Intenyears,IthinkIwillhaveapetdog.BettyIwillbeaguidebecauseIliketraveling.Asaguide,Icanshowmytouristsaroundtheworld.Althoughitisabusyandtiringjob,itcanmakemefeelhappy.SoImustworkhardfromnowon.DavidIwanttobeascientistintenyears.Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobots.Robotscandolotsofheavyanddangerousworkforpeople.Thenpeoplewillhavemoretimetodosomethingtheylike.TinaIhopetobeacleanerintenyears.I'dliketomakeourcitycleanerandmorebeautiful.Ofcourse,Iwillusemoremachines(机器)tomakeiteasiertocleanthestr
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