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Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA1a—2d

英语人教版八年级上册一、核心单词名词1.纸;纸张

paper

⁠2.污染;污染物

pollution

⁠3.预言;预测

prediction

⁠4.将来;未来

future

⁠5.环境

environment

⁠6.行星

planet

⁠7.地球;世界

earth

⁠8.部分

part

⁠动词9.污染

pollute

⁠兼词10.v.种植

n.植物

plant

⁠paper

pollution

prediction

future

environment

planet

earth

part

pollute

plant

自主预习二、核心词块1.活到两百岁

live

to

be

200

years

old

⁠2.处于极大的危险中

be

in

great

danger

⁠3.参与;发挥作用

play

a

part

⁠live

to

be

200

years

old

be

in

great

danger

play

a

part

三、核心句子1.你认为人们的家里将会有机器人吗?

Do

you

think

⁠there

will

be

⁠robotsinpeople'shomes?2.100年后,人们还会使用钱吗?

Will

people

⁠usemoney

in

⁠100years?Do

you

think

will

be

Will

people

in

3.Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.我们可以少用水,多植树。【仿写】我们可以少玩游戏,多读书。

We

can

play

fewer

games

and

read

more

books.

⁠We

can

play

fewer

games

and

read

more

books.

⁠⁠Doyouthinkthere

will

berobotsinpeople'shomes?你认为人们的家里将会有机器人吗?▶点拨Therewillbe句型是therebe句型的一般将来时的肯定形式。其一般疑问式是把will提到there之前,肯定回答为“Yes,therewill.”,否定回答为“No,therewon't.”。▶拓展Therewillbe…

可以和Thereis/aregoingtobe…

进行同义互换。

考点梳理1.——将来会有更多的汽车吗?

Will

there

be

⁠morecarsinthefuture?——是,会的。/不,不会。Yes,therewill./No,therewon't.2.下星期天将有一场运动会。

There

will

be

a

sports

meeting

next

Sunday.

⁠3.TherewillbeabirthdaypartyforLisatomorrow.(改为同义句)

There

is

going

to

be

a

birthday

party

for

Lisa

tomorrow.

⁠Will

there

be

There

will

be

a

sports

meeting

next

Sunday.

There

is

going

to

be

a

birthday

party

for

Lisa

tomorrow.

⁠Peoplewilllive

to

be

200

years

old.人们将会活到200岁。▶点拨⁠▶拓展live的第三人称单数形式为lives;life当“生命”讲时的复数形式为lives。4.在这个故事中,人们将会活到500岁。Inthestory,peoplewill

live

to

be

500

years

old

⁠.live

to

be

500

years

old

⁠Willpeopleusemoneyin

100

years?

一百年后人们还会使用钱吗?▶点拨in100years在100年以后,其中in为介词,其后跟一段时间表示“在……之后”,通常用于一般将来时。▶拓展辨析“in+时间段”与“after+时间段”与“for+时间段”in+时间段表示以现在为起点的将来某一段时间之后,通常用于一般将来时用Howsoon提问after+时间段表示以过去时间为起点的一段时间以后,通常用于一般过去时用When提问for+时间段表示某个动作或状态持续多长时间用Howlong提问用in或after填空。5.Jackwillgoabroad

in

⁠threeyears.6.Sheleftthecinema

after

⁠halfanhourbecausethemoviewastooboring.in

after

⁠Therewillbefewerpeople.人将会更少。Therewillbelessfreetime.空闲时间将更少。Therewillbemorepollution.污染将会更多。▶点拨表示数量多和少的比较级和最高级词汇意义及用法原形more/most更多的(地)/最多的(地),作形容词时,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词many/muchless/least更少的(地)/最少的(地),作形容词时,修饰不可数名词littlefewer/fewest更少的(地)/最少的(地),作形容词时,修饰可数名词复数few根据句意填入正确的比较级形式,并在句末的括号中写出原型,每空一词。7.我的书比你的多。Ihave

more

⁠booksthanyou.(

many

)8.那个瓶子有更多的牛奶。Thereis

more

⁠milkinthatbottle.(

much

)9.这个村子的空气污染比较少,我经常去那里度假。Thereis

less

⁠airpollutioninthevillage.Ioftengothereonholiday.(

little

)10.汽车越少,污染就越少。The

fewer

⁠carsthereare,thelesspollutionwehave.(

few

)more

many

more

much

less

little

fewer

few

⁠Everyoneshouldplay

a

part

insavingtheearth.每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。▶点拨⁠11.学校在教育中起重要作用。Schools

play

an

important

role/part

in

⁠education.12.布莱克先生并没有参与做此决定。Mr.Blackdidn't

play

a

part

in/take

part

in

⁠makingthisdecision.play

an

important

role/part

in

play

a

part

in/take

part

in

一、听课本SectionA,1b对话,选出正确答案。(

A

)1.WheredoesBoy1thinkkidswillstudy?A.Athomeoncomputers.B.Atschool.C.Inclass.(

B

)2.WhatdidarobotdoonTV?A.Itusedmoney.B.Itcleanedthekitchen.C.Itstudiedathome.AB

课堂检测(

B

)3.Howmanypeoplearethereintheconversation?A.4.B.2.C.3.B二、听课本SectionA,2a,2b对话,选出正确答案。(

C

)1.WhatdoesMs.Steenwanttohear?A.Plansaboutthefuture.B.Resolutionsaboutthefuture.C.Predictionsaboutthefuture.(

A

)2.What'sGirl1'spredictionaboutthefuture?A.Therewillbemorepeople.B.Therewillbelessfreetime.C.Therewillbefewercars.CA(

C

)3.What'sGirl2'spredictionaboutthefuture?A.Therewillbemorepeople.B.Therewillbelessfreetime.C.Therewillbefewercars.C(

A

)4.Whywillcitiesbereallybigandcrowded?A.Becausetherewillbealotmorepeople.B.Becausetherewillbemorebuildings.C.Becausetherewillbemorecars.(

C

)5.HowmanypeopledoesMs.Steenask?A.2.B.3.C.4.AC三、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.Tohaveabetter

future

⁠(将来),weshouldlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.2.(2022营口中考改编)InChina,weusered

paper

⁠(纸)forhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.3.Weallknowthe

earth

⁠(地球)movesaroundthesun.future

paper

earth

4.(2022海南中考改编)Theearthisa(n)

planet

⁠(行星),whichgoesaroundthesun.5.Electriccarsarepopularnow.Themainreasonisthattheyaregoodforour

environment

⁠(环境).planet

environment

四、根据2d部分的对话,完成下面的短文填空,每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。Jillisreadingabookaboutthefuture.Citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewill1.

be

⁠fewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbe2.

in

⁠greatdanger.Maybewewillhavetomovetootherplanets3.

if

⁠wedonothingtosavetheearth.Soweshoulduse4.

less

⁠waterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplaya(n)5.

part/role

⁠insavingtheearth.be

in

if

less

part

ifinpartattentionbelittleand一、根据句意及括号内的提示填空,每空一词。1.Igotcloserandnoticedamanpouringsomething

polluted

⁠(pollute)intothewater.2.Maybeplantscangrowonother

planets

⁠(行星)inthefuture.3.Ourteacheroftenprintssome

papers

⁠(paper)forus.4.Teacultureisoneofthemostimportant

parts

⁠(part)inChineseculture.polluted

planets

papers

parts

5.(2022宿迁中考改编)—Peopleinourtown

planted/grew

⁠(种植)hundredsoftreesonlastTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.planted/grew

基础提能二、根据中文提示完成句子,每空词数不限。1.在未来,由于技术的发展,机器人将在人们的生活中发挥更重要的作用。Inthefuture,robotswill

play

a

more

important

role/part

in

⁠people'slifebecauseofthedevelopmentoftechnology.2.(2022海南中考)赶快!电影将在十分钟后开始。Hurryup!Themovie

will

begin/start

⁠intenminutes.play

a

more

important

role/part

in

will

begin/start

3.她希望爷爷奶奶都将活到一百岁。Shehopesbothhergrandpaandgrandma

will

live

to

be

⁠100yearsold.will

live

to

be

4.未来将会有更少的树,环境将处于极大的危险当中。Therewillbefewertreesinthefuture,andtheenvironmentwill

be

in

great

danger

⁠.5.【提升题】10年后我将会成为一名老师。

I

will

be/become

a

teacher

in

10

years.

⁠be

in

great

danger

I

will

be/become

a

teacher

in

10

years.

三、完形填空“WhatwillIbelikeintenyears?”Iaskedmyself.Everyonehas

1

⁠,andIamnoexception(例外).Sometimes,IcannothelpdreamingaboutwhatIwillbelike.IfIweretokeeppracticingthe

2

⁠everyday,Iwouldbecomeafamouspianist.(

C

)1.A.hobbies

B.stories

C.dreams

D.roles(

A

)2.A.piano

B.violin

C.guitar

D.games1

2

CAIfIweretostudyhard,Imightbecomeafamousscientist.AsI

3

⁠,IrealizedthatIwasjustanordinary(普通的)girl.Itisalmost

4

⁠formetobecomefamousallovertheworld.(

D

)3.A.gotup

B.wokeup

C.putup

D.grewup(

C

)4.A.necessary

B.important

C.impossibleD.useful3

4

DCNow,however,Ihaveadifferentideaaboutthe

5

⁠.Intenyears,Imightbeaworkerinasmallcompany(公司).ImaynotmakealotofmoneybutIwillbeveryhappy.Iwillbe

6

⁠,butIwillstillhavetimetoworkonmyblog.Iwillstillpracticethepianoandthe

7

⁠willmakemyhomewarm.Yes,Iwillnotbeworld-famous,butIwillbehappyeveryday.(

B

)5.A.education

B.future

C.world

D.company(

A

)6.A.busy

B.free

C.active

D.patient(

A

)7.A.music

B.sun

C.blog

D.interest5

6

7

BAAIt'snicetohavebigdreams,but

8

⁠ismoreimportantthanwords.Somepeoplehaveproblemswiththeirlives.Theyworkhardtoovercome(克服)theproblemsand

9

⁠going.Theyarealsothe

10

⁠oflife.Idon'texactlyknowwhatIwillbelikeintenyears,butI'msureIwilldomybestandbethebestIcanbe.(

D

)8.A.mind

B.money

C.time

D.action(

C

)9.A.finsh

B.practice

C.keep

D.stop(

B

)10.A.choices

B.winners

C.losers

D.decisions8

9

10

DCB短文大意:本文展望了十年后的生活会是什么样。1.C根据后文内容可知,是与梦想相关。3.D根据“AsI…IrealizedthatIwasjustanordinarygirl.”可知,长大后意识到自己是个普通的女孩。4.C根据“IrealizedthatIwasjustanordinarygirl”可知,普通的女孩在全世界出名几乎是不可能的。7.A根据“Iwillstillpracticethepiano”可知,音乐使家温暖。8.D根据常识可知,行胜于言。四、阅读理解A篇Whatwillyoubeintenyears?YesterdayIdidasurvey(调查)amongtheclassmatesinmygroup.Herearetheiranswers.TonyIthinkIwillbeateacherintenyearsbecauseIlikechildren.IwillmeetlotsofinterestingstudentsandI'llalsomakefriendswiththem.Iwanttokeepapetdognow,butmyhouseissmallandIdon'thavefreetime.Intenyears,IthinkIwillhaveapetdog.BettyIwillbeaguidebecauseIliketraveling.Asaguide,Icanshowmytouristsaroundtheworld.Althoughitisabusyandtiringjob,itcanmakemefeelhappy.SoImustworkhardfromnowon.DavidIwanttobeascientistintenyears.Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobots.Robotscandolotsofheavyanddangerousworkforpeople.Thenpeoplewillhavemoretimetodosomethingtheylike.TinaIhopetobeacleanerintenyears.I'dliketomakeourcitycleanerandmorebeautiful.Ofcourse,Iwillusemoremachines(机器)tomakeiteasiertocleanthestr

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