高中英语高三复习限时训练13-15

限时训练13、广告布告类1.FourBestLanguageExchangeAppsHelloTalkHelloTalkisalanguageexchangeapplicationthatallowsyoutotalkwithothersfromaroundtheworldforfree.Youcanwriteabriefsummaryaboutyourselfinyourprofile(简介),chooseyournativelanguageandselectthelanguageandlevelthatyou’recurrentlylearning.Thenyou’reabletosearchfornativelanguagepartnersfromaroundtheworld!WhatsetsHelloTalkapartfromsimilarappsisthatnativespeakerscanedityourmessagesandcorrectyourgrammarwhileyouchattogether.LextTalkLextTalkisanapplicationthatallowsuserstoconnectwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.Onceyourprofileiscomplete,youcanselectwhichlanguageyouspeakandwhichlanguageyou’dliketolearn.AveryconvenientfeaturethatLextTalkoffersisitsmap.UserscanuseLextTalk’smaptosearchforlanguagepartnersintheirareas,orfindapartnerinaspecificregion.DoongleLikethefeatureofLextTalkbutyouhaveanAndroidphone?Don’tworry,there’sasimilarappforallAndroiduserstoo!Doongleallowsitsuserstosharevoicemessages,photosandmore.LikeLextTalk.Doonglealsohasamapfeature.Doongleoffersaparticulargroupchatfeature,whereyoucantalkaboutEnglishgrammarorsharetipsonhowtomakeapizzawithothers.italkiWithitalki,yougettochooseyourteachersbasedonyourinterestsandgoals.Youpayperlessonbutyougetwhatyoupayfor.Youcanchoosetotakelessonsanytimeandanywheretoyourliking.Ifyoudon’tknowwhichteachertochoose,don’tworry.Allteacherswillhaveavideointroductionofthemselvesandyoucouldalsojudgebylookingthroughpreviousreviewsfromstudents.21.What’sspecialaboutHelloTalk?A.Itoffersqualitylessonsatalowprice.B.Users’errorscanbecorrectedinthemessage.C.Itisthebestapplicationtolearngrammar.D.Userscanchooselanguagepartnersbynationality.22.Whichoffersvideointroductionofteachers?A.HelloTalk.B.LextTalk.C.Doongle.D.italki.23.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Doongledoesn’thaveamapfeature.B.HelloTalkdoesn’tofferatextchatfeature.C.LextTalkisnotsuitableforAndroidusers.D.italkidoesn’tprovideaflexibleschedule.2.[☆难度：较易]Chinaisoneoftheworld’sancientcivilizationsandhastheearliestoutstandingbronzecastingtechnology.Herewe’vecreatedalistof4museumswhereyoucangainanin-depthunderstandingofChinesebronze.SanxingduiMuseumAddress:SanxingduiRuinSite,133XianRoad,Guanghan,Deyang,SichuanprovinceHours:ComprehensiveGallery(thefirstexhibitionhall):8:30-18:00;BronzeGallery(thesecondexhibitionhall):8:30-18:30.Lastticketssoldat17:00.ClosedonthemorningofChineseNewYear’sEveTicketbookingeneraladmission:Galleryticket80yuanNote:Childrenshorterthan1.2m(including1.2m)canvisitthegalleryfreeofcharge.Theticketmustbeusedonthedayitissoldandauthorizesonevisittoeachgallery.NationalMuseumofChinaAddress:EastsideofTian’anmenSquare,Dongchengdistrict,BeijingHours:8:30-17:00(noentryafter16:30)Generaladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)E-mail:webmaster@chnmuseum.cnShanghaiMuseumAddress:201RenminAvenue,Huangpudistrict,ShanghaiHours:9:00-17:00(noentryafter16:00),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)E-mail:webmaster@shanghai-museum.orgGeneraladmission:free(amaxof8,000admitteddaily)HunanMuseumAddress:50DongfengRoad,Changsha,HunanprovinceHours:9:00-17:00(noentryafter16:00),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)andtheeveofChineseNewYearTel:(+86-731)8415833,84475933E-mail:web@hnmuseum.comGeneraladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry)1.WhichmuseumshouldyouchooseforyourfamilytovisitnextMonday?A.SanxingduiMuseum B.HunanMuseumC.ShanghaiMuseum D.NationalMuseumofChina2.Whatdothesemuseumsinthispassagehaveincommon?A.Theyareallfreeofcharge.B.Theyallsetadeadlineforentry.C.TheyalllieinthesouthofChina.D.TheycanallbeavailablethroughE-mail.3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Science B.Today’sNews C.Entertainment D.HistoryandCulture3.[☆难度：容易]Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?_____1_____Position:VolunteerSocialCareAssistant(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:ManchesterHours:____2____Wearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.____3____Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourmostimportantconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued._____4_____Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YouwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluentwrittenandspokenEnglishsinceyou’llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.___5_____A.SkillsandExperienceRequired:B.PartTime.C.Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,andyou’llmakeit!D.Previouscare-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.E.Ilikereading.F.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!G.Youhavetheright.限时训练14、教育类阅读1.ChineseTeachers’Dayistheveryfestival56.__________celebratesthe2,300-yeartraditionofrespectingteachersinChina.Itbearsmuch57.__________（similar）tothebirthdayofConfuciusinancientChina.ThehistoryofChineseTeachers’DaydatesbacktotheHanDynasty.DuringtheHanandJindynasties,onAugust27eachyear,thebirthdayofConfucius.58.__________（follow）bycourtofficials,theemperorwouldgotoConfucius’templetoshowrespectfortheancientphilosopher（哲学家）59.__________wouldalsoinviteimperial（皇家的）teacherstothecourtforafeast.Local60.__________（chief）performedasthecourtdid,andonthisday,teachersaroundthenationenjoyedaday’svacationandweregivendriedmeat61.__________gifts.Withtheemperorandlocalofficials62.__________（lead）aseriesofactivities,thecapital,allstatesandcountieswouldalsostagesacrificial（祭祀的）ceremonies63.__________（admire）Confucius.Excellently-performingteacherswould64.__________（choose）fromacademiesandlearninginstitutionsnationwide.Theyreportedtotheroyalcourtabouttheirachievementsandwereawarded500liangsilvercoins.UntiltheQingDynasty,thesacrificialceremony,onAugust27,wasofalargerscale.Theteachers’salariesinschoolsandacademiesaroundthenationwereraisedandwell-performingteacherswouldbeawardedofficialtitlesorpromotedto65.__________（high）positions.2.[☆难度：中等]BEIJING—Chinesecentralauthoritieshavereleasedasetofguidelinesonpromotingthehigh-qualitydevelopmentofmodernvocationaleducation.Amodernvocational-educationsystemshouldbeestablishedinChinaby2025,andChina’svocationaleducationshouldberankedamongthebestgloballyby2035,accordingtotheguidelinesjointlyreleasedbythegeneralofficesoftheCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteeandtheStateCouncil.Primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsshouldreceiveformativecoursesonvocationaleducationtocultivatetheirawarenessofcareerplanning,accordingtotheguidelines.Priorityshouldbegiventotrainingtalentforemergingindustries,includingadvancedmanufacturing,renewableenergy,modernagricultureandartificialintelligence,thedocumentsays,encouragingvocationalschoolstosetupmajorsthatmeetmarketdemand.Vocationalinstitutionsshouldstepupcooperationwithenterprisestoservetechnologicalupgradingandproductresearchinmedium,smallandmicrobusinesses,theguidelinesadd.Italsocallsonvocationalschoolstoimprovethequalityofteachers,innovateteachingmodelsandpromoteoverseascooperation.1.WhatguidelineshaveChinesecentralauthoritiesreleasedon?A.Setupcompletedsystemofmoderneducation.B.ReformChineseeducation.C.Promotedevelopmentofmodernvocationaleducation.D.Achievethenexteducationalplan.2.Whenwillamodernvocational-educationsystembeestablishedinChina?A.In2022. B.In2040. C.In2035. D.In2025.3.Whatisthepurposeofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsshouldreceiveformativecoursesonvocationaleducation?A.Cultivatetheirawarenessofcareerplan.B.Builduptheirconfidence.C.Improvetheirstudyability.D.Encouragethem.4.Whatistheguidelineswhichcallsonvocationalschoolstoimproveexceptfor?A.increasethenumberofstudents.B.thequalityofteachers.C.innovateteachingmodels.D.promoteoverseascooperation.3.[☆难度：中等]Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphones,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofnostalgic（怀旧的）skill.However,whiletoday’seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievebasichandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful—bothinschoolandinlife.VirginiaBerninger,professorofeducationalpsychologyattheUniversityofWashington,saysit’simportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenacquiretheskillofwritingbyhand.Berningerandhercolleaguesconductedastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletevariouswritingtasks—bothonacomputerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,participantswrotelongeressaysandmorecompletesentencesandhadafasterwordproductionrate.Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudent’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtohowwelltheycanwrite."Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactive,whichhelpsusaccessourvocabulary,wordmeaningandconcepts.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas."Berningersaid."Inourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon’thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,"shesaid."Butuntilachildhasafunctionalspelling,theywon’thavetheknowledgetochoosethecorrectspellingamongtheoptionsgivenbythecomputer."1.Whatmakeswritingbyhandathingofthepast?A.Theabsenceofblackboardinclassrooms.B.Theuseofnewtechnologiesinteaching.C.Thelackofpracticeinhandwriting.D.Thepopularuseofsmartphones.2.Berninger’sstudypublishedin2009________.A.focusedonthedifferencebetweenwritingbyhandandonacomputer.B.indicatedthatstudentsprefertowritewithapenandpaper.C.foundthatgoodessaysaremadeupoflongsentences.D.discussedtheimportanceofwritingspeed.3.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling?A.Spellingisunrelatedtowritingskills.B.Spellingplaysavitalpartinwriting.C.Spellinghasnegativeeffectonwriting.D.Spellingslowsdownustoexpressideas.4.Whatconclusioncouldbedrawnfromthepassage?A.Computerscantakeplaceofhandwriting.B.Handwritingfunctionsonlyinthepast.C.Basichandwritingskillsarestillneeded.D.Handwritingisuselessnowadays.限时训练15、健康保健类1.假定你是李华，你校下周将举办一场中外学生足球联谊赛。请你给你的好朋友John写一封邮件，邀请他参加比赛，内容包括：1.比赛时间、地点；2.赛前准备注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.[☆难度：较难]Runningisoftentiringandalotofhardwork,butnothingbeatsthefeelingyougetafterfinishingalongworkoutaroundthetrack.Butwhileit’slongbeenbelievedthatendorphins(脑内啡),chemicalsinthebodythatcausehappiness,whicharebehindtheso-calledrunner’shigh,astudysuggestedthattheremaybemoretothisphenomenon(现象)thanwepreviouslyknew.AccordingtoarecentstudypublishedbyagroupofscientistsfromseveralGermanuniversities,agroupofchemicalscalledendocannabinoids(内源性大麻素)mayactuallyberesponsibleforthisfamiliargreatfeeling.Totestthistheory,thescientiststurnedtomice.Bothmiceandhumansreleasehighlevelsofendorphinsandendocannabinoidsafterexercise,alongwithmanyotherchemicals.Afterexercisingonrunningwheels,themiceseemedhappyandrelaxedanddisplayednosignsofanxiety.Butafterbeinggivenadrugtoblocktheirendorphins,themice’sbehaviordidn’tseemtochange.However,whentheirendocannabinoidswereblockedwithadifferentdrug,theirrunner’shighsymptoms(症状)seemedtofade.“Thelong-heldnotionofendorphinsbeingresponsiblefortherunner’shighisfalse.Endorphinsareeffectivepainrelievers,butonlywhenitcomestothepaininyourbodyandmusclesyoufeelafterworkingout,”PatrickLucasAustinwroteonscienceblogLifehacker.Similarstudiesareyettobecarriedoutonhumans,butit’salreadywellknownthatexerciseisahighlyeffectivewaytogetridofstressoranxiety.TheUK’sNationalHealthServiceevenprescribe(开药方)exercisetopatientswhoaresufferingfromdepression.“Beingdepressedcanleaveyoufeelinglowinenergy,whichmightputyouoffbeingmoreactive.Regularexercisecanboostyourmoodifyouhavedepression,andit’sespeciallyusefulforpeoplewithmildtomoderatedepression,”itwroteonitswebsite.Itseemslikenothingcanbeatthatfeelingwegetafteragoodworkout,evenifwedon’tfullyunderstandwhereitcomesfrom.Atleastifwe’refeelingdown,weknowthatallwehavetodoisputonourrunningshoes.1.WhatdidscientistsfromGermanyuniversitiesrecentlydiscover?A.Endorphinsmaycontributetoone’shighspiritsafterrunning.B.Therunners’highcouldbecausedbyendocannabinoids.C.Thelevelofendorphinsandendocannabinoidscouldaffectone’smood.D.Workingoutisahighlyeffectivewaytotreatdepression.2.Whydidscientistsgivemicedrugsintheirexperiment?A.Totestwhatinfluencesthelevelofendocannabinoidsreleased.B.Toseethespecificsymptomsoftherunner’shigh.C.Toidentifywhatisresponsiblefortherunner’shigh.D.Tofindwhatreducestherunner’shighsymptoms.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“notion”probablymeaninParagraph4?A.belief. B.activity. C.effect. D.question.4.WhatcanwelearnaccordingtotheUK’sNationalHealthService?A.Workoutscanhelppeoplecompletelyrecoverfromdepression.B.Workoutsarethebestwaytotreatdepression.C.Workoutsonlyworkforthosewithdepression.D.Workoutscanhelpeasedepressionsymptoms.3.[☆难度：较易]ThegymhasneverbeenthesortofplaceIliketobe.1don’thavefondfeelingsforthesmellofsweatybodies.____1_____Ihavelongbeentroubledbyarthritis(关节炎).Afewmonthsago,Ihadamedicalexamination.Assuspected:20poundsoverweightandhighbloodpressure.Theprescription?Exercise.Thethoughtofsweatingitoutinagymonlymademefeelmorepowerlessovermybody.Ifeltbadformyself.AndthenIgotangry-----atmyconditionandmylaziness.____2_____IdecidedIwantedtoinvestinmyhealth.Buthow?IwasraisedinNewJerseyandspentsummers"downtheshore."Ihadalwaysfoundwatertobehealing(治愈的).____3_____Ilovedthatfeeling,soIdecidedthepoolwouldbemybestbetforexercise.And,notfornothing,theNationalInstitutesofHealthsayswaterisoneofthebestfitnesschoicesforfolkswitharthritis.SoImarchedovertothepoolduringmylunchbreak.Threelanes(泳道).Twenty-fivemeters.Twootherswimmersinthewater.OnewasswimmingsofastthatIthoughtIaccidentallyjoinedamaster’sgroup.Theotheronewasswimmingalong,carryingtinywaterweights.Andthentherewasme.Ijumpedinandswamalap.____4_____Isuckeditup,anddidanother.Sure,itwashard,butIwasn’ttiedtoamachine.Iwasjustmovingthroughthewaterwithease.Ifellinlovewiththewater.Iwilllikelyneverbethefastestpersoninthepool.____5_____Witheachswim,Igetstronger,moreefficient,andmoregraceful.ExercisestoppedfeelingsoannoyingwhenIdecidedtoworkoutformyhealth.A.ButIwon’tbetheslowesteither.B.Swimmingoffersplentyofbenefits.C.Butthenthatangerturnedintodetermination.D.Inwater,Icouldbeweightlessandletmyselfgo.E.ThereisanotherbigreasonI’mnotintothegym.F.Itriedtohidemyexhaustionattheotherendofthepool.G.Watchingotherswimmerspassmehasbecomeinspiring.4.[☆难度：中等]Onecanneverfindhis/herpotentialuntilhe/shehasatry.WhenIretiredfiveyearsago,Istartedrunning.Iwasnotanatural____1_____.Iwantedtoloseweightanditseemedthatrunningwasa____2_____way.Atfirstitwasvery____3_____—IwasmainlywalkingmorethanrunningwhenIstarte