第10天 boating~breakthrough-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过（教师版）

优点英语优点英语第10天boating~breakthrough-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过（英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单句填空+熟词新意）第10天教师版维度一：背诵版50个(boating~breakthrough)451.boating[ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n.划船（游玩）,泛舟452.body[bɔdɪ] n.身体453.bodybuilding[ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ]n.健美454.boil[bɔɪl] v.沸腾；烧开；煮455.bomb[bɔm] n.炸弹v.轰炸456.bond[bɔnd] n./v.纽带,联系,使牢固457.bone[bəʊn] n.骨头,骨质458.bonus[ˈbəʊnəs] n.津贴,奖金,红利459.book[bʊk] n.书本v.预定（房间、车票等）460.bookcase[ˈbʊkkeɪs]n.书橱461.bookmark[ˈbʊkmɑːk]n.书签462.bookshelf[`bʊk,ʃelf]n.书架463.bookshop[ˈbʊkʃɔp]n.书店464.bookstore[ˈbʊkstɔː]n.书店465.boom[buːm] n./v.繁荣,轰鸣,激增466.boot[buːt] n.长统靴；靴467.booth[buːð] n.岗；亭或小隔间468.border[ˈbɔːdə] n.边缘；边境,国界469.bored[bɔrd] a.厌倦的,烦闷的470.boring[`bɔrɪŋ] a.乏味的,无聊的471.born[bɔːn] a.出生472.borrow[ˈbɔrəʊ] v.(向别人)借用；借473.boss[bɔs] n.领班；老板474.botanical[bəˈtænɪkə]a.植物学的475.botany[ˈbɔtənɪ] n.植物；植物学476.both[bəʊθ] pron.两者；双方477.bother[ˈbɔθə] n/v麻烦;打扰478.bottle[ˈbɔtl] n.瓶子479.bottom[ˈbɔtəm] n.底部；底480.bounce[baʊns] v.弹起,蹦,上下晃动481.bound[baʊnd] a.被束缚;有义务的482.boundary[ˈbaʊndərɪ]n.边界,界限483.bow[bəʊ] v.&n.鞠躬,蝴蝶结；船头484.bowl[bəʊl] n.碗485.bowling[ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n.保龄球487.box[bɔks] n.盒子,箱子488.boxing[ˈbɔksɪŋ] n.拳击（运动）489.boy[bɔɪ] n.男孩480.boycott[ˈbɔɪkɔt] v.拒绝购买,抵制490.brain[breɪn] n.脑子491.brake[breɪk] n.闸vi.刹车492.branch[brɑːntʃ] n.树枝；分枝；分店；支部493.brand[brænd] n.品牌494.brave[breɪv] a.勇敢的495.bravery[ˈbreɪvərɪ] n.勇气496.bread[bred] n.面包497.break[breɪk] n.间隙498.break[breɪk] v.打破；损坏499.breakfast[ˈbrekfəst]n.早餐500.breakthrough[ˈbreɪkθruː]n.重大进展,突破维度二：英译汉版(boating~breakthrough)451.boating[ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n.___________452.body[bɔdɪ] n.___________453.bodybuilding[ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ]n.___________454.boil[bɔɪl] v.___________455.bomb[bɔm] n._______v.________456.bond[bɔnd] n./v._________457.bone[bəʊn] n.___________458.bonus[ˈbəʊnəs] n.___________459.book[bʊk] n.______v.__________460.bookcase[ˈbʊkkeɪs]n.___________461.bookmark[ˈbʊkmɑːk]n._________462.bookshelf[`bʊk,ʃelf]n._________463.bookshop[ˈbʊkʃɔp]n.___________464.bookstore[ˈbʊkstɔː]n.__________465.boom[buːm] n./v.________466.boot[buːt] n.___________467.booth[buːð] n.___________468.border[ˈbɔːdə] n.___________469.bored[bɔrd] a.___________470.boring[`bɔrɪŋ] a.___________471.born[bɔːn] a.___________472.borrow[ˈbɔrəʊ] v.___________473.boss[bɔs] n.___________474.botanical[bəˈtænɪkə]a.__________475.botany[ˈbɔtənɪ] n.___________476.both[bəʊθ] pron.________477.bother[ˈbɔθə] n/v__________478.bottle[ˈbɔtl] n.___________479.bottom[ˈbɔtəm] n.___________480.bounce[baʊns] v.___________481.bound[baʊnd] a.___________482.boundary[ˈbaʊndərɪ]n.__________483.bow[bəʊ] v.&n.________484.bowl[bəʊl] n.___________485.bowling[ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n.___________486.box[bɔks] n.___________487.boxing[ˈbɔksɪŋ] n.___________488.boy[bɔɪ] n.___________489.boycott[ˈbɔɪkɔt] v.___________490.brain[breɪn] n.___________491.brake[breɪk] n._____vi.____492.branch[brɑːntʃ] n.___________493.brand[brænd] n.___________494.brave[breɪv] a.___________495.bravery[ˈbreɪvərɪ] n.___________496.bread[bred] n.___________497.break[breɪk] n.___________498.break[breɪk] v.___________499.breakfast[ˈbrekfəst]n.___________500.breakthrough[ˈbreɪkθruː]n.________优点英语优点英语维度三：汉译英版(boating~breakthrough)优点英语优点英语451.___________[ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n.划船（游玩）,泛舟452.___________[bɔdɪ] n.身体453.___________[ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ]n.健美454.___________[bɔɪl] v.沸腾；烧开；煮455.___________[bɔm] n.炸弹v.轰炸456.___________[bɔnd] n./v.纽带,联系,使牢固457.___________[bəʊn] n.骨头,骨质458.___________[ˈbəʊnəs]n.津贴,奖金,红利459.___________[bʊk] n.书本v.预定（房间等）460.___________[ˈbʊkkeɪs]n.书橱461.___________[ˈbʊkmɑːk]n.书签462.___________[`bʊk,ʃelf]n.书架463.___________[ˈbʊkʃɔp]n.书店464.___________[ˈbʊkstɔː]n.书店465.___________[buːm] n./v.繁荣,轰鸣,激增466.___________[buːt] n.长统靴；靴477.bother[ˈbɔθə] n/v麻烦;打扰467.___________[buːð] n.岗；亭或小隔间468.___________[ˈbɔːdə] n.边缘；边境,国界469.___________[bɔrd] a.厌倦的,烦闷的470.___________[`bɔrɪŋ] a.乏味的,无聊的471.___________[bɔːn] a.出生472.___________[ˈbɔrəʊ] v.(向别人)借用；借473.___________[bɔs] n.领班；老板474.___________[bəˈtænɪkə]a.植物学的475.___________[ˈbɔtənɪ] n.植物；植物学476.___________[bəʊθ] pron.两者；双方477.___________[ˈbɔθə] n/v麻烦;打扰478.___________[ˈbɔtl] n.瓶子479.___________[ˈbɔtəm] n.底部；底480.___________[baʊns] v.弹起,蹦,上下晃动481.___________[baʊnd] a.被束缚;有义务的482.___________[ˈbaʊndərɪ]n.边界,界限483.___________[bəʊ] v.&n.鞠躬,蝴蝶结；船头484.___________[bəʊl] n.碗485.___________[ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n.保龄球486.___________[bɔks] n.盒子,箱子487.___________[ˈbɔksɪŋ] n.拳击（运动）488.___________[bɔɪ] n.男孩489.___________[ˈbɔɪkɔt] v.拒绝购买,抵制490.___________[breɪn] n.脑子491.___________[breɪk] n.闸vi.刹车492.___________[brɑːntʃ] n.树枝;分枝;分店;支部493.___________[brænd] n.品牌494.___________[breɪv] a.勇敢的495.___________[ˈbreɪvərɪ]n.勇气496.___________[bred] n.面包497.___________[breɪk] n.间隙498.___________[breɪk] v.打破；损坏499.___________[ˈbrekfəst]n.早餐500.___________[ˈbreɪkθruː]n.重大进展,突破维度四：词形转换版(boating~breakthrough)优点英语优点英语1.book n.书本bookcase n.书橱bookmark n.书签bookshelf n.书架bookshop n.书店bookstore n.书店2.boom n./v.繁荣,轰鸣,激增booming a.飞速发展的，繁荣的3.bore vt使厌烦，使讨厌bored a.厌倦的,烦闷的boring a.乏味的,无聊的boredom n.厌烦；厌倦；无聊4.boss n.领班；老板bossy a.好指挥人的，专横的5.botany n.植物；植物学botanical a.植物学的botanist n.植物学家6.box v.（拳击运动）击打;把……装箱boxing n.拳击（运动）boxer n.拳师，拳击手7.brave a.勇敢的brave vt.勇敢面对；经受（困难）bravely ad.勇敢地；华丽地bravery n.勇气8.bread n.面包breadwinner n.养家糊口的人9.break n.间隙break v.打破；损坏broke pt打破；损坏broken pp打破；损坏维度五：短语背诵版(boating~breakthrough)1.goboating 去划船2.bodylanguage 肢体语言3.bodyadsoul 全心全意4.boilingwater 正在沸腾的水5.boiledwater 已烧开的水6.bookinadvance提前预订7.aboominoverseastravel出国旅游热潮8.atelephonebooth电话亭9.acrosstheborder穿越边界10.getboredwith 对……感到厌倦11.beborninto 出生在……12.beborntodo 天生适合做某事13.borrow…from…从……借来14.both…and… 不但……而且……15.don’tbothertodo懒得做某事16.Whybother? 不必麻烦了吧？17.bothersbwithsth 麻烦某人干某事18.atthebottomof 在……底部19.fromthebottomofone’sheart发自内心地20.beboundtodosth 必定会做某事21.boycottJapaneseproducts抵制日货22.brandnew 崭新23.Itisbraveofsbtodosth.某人做……是勇敢的24.apieceofbread 一片面包25.breadandbutter 黄油面包26.breakintopieces 打成碎片27.breakapromise 违背诺言28.breakthesilence 打破沉默29.breakawayfrom 突然挣脱30.breakdown 出故障；失败；分解成；崩溃31.breakinto 破门而入32.breakoff 中断；折断33.breakthrough 突破34.breakup 关系破裂35.breakout （火灾）爆发36.havebreakfast 吃早餐37.afterbreakfast 早饭后38.makeagreatbreakthrough取得重大突破维度六：单句填空版(boating~breakthrough)阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.You

can

drink__________(boil)

water,

not____________(boil)

water.

2.100℃isthetemperature_______whichwaterwillboil.\o"点击发音"3.Therewasa__________(bore)expressiononherface.4.Theysayit’s____________(bore)tohearthesamesongsallthetime.5.Mr.Smith,___________(tire)ofthe___________(bore)speech,startedtoreadanovel.6.__________heandhisfatheraredoctors. 7.Therearesometealeaves___________thebottomofthecup.8.Todaytheorganizationhas_________________(branch)in90countries.9.Themanoftrue_________________(brave)isnotfrightenedbydeath.10.Breadandbutter_______________(be)whatAmericansusuallyhaveforbreakfast.11.Itwasbrave_______youtospeakinfrontofallthosepeople.12.Thepolicefoundthathishouse_____________(break)intoandmanythings_________(steal).13.Suddenlyhebroke__________silenceandsaidheagreed.14.Hebroke________ashethoughtofhisfailure_________(sell)hisnewspapers.15.You’vedonesomuchworkthatyouarebound___________(pass)theexam.【答案】1.boiled,boiling2.at3.bored4.boring5.tired,boring6.Both7.at8.branches9.bravery10.is11.of12.hadbeenbroken,hadbeenstolen13.the14.down,tosell15.topass维度七：短语填空版(boating~breakthrough)breakin,breakinto,breakout,breakdown,brokeup,breakthrough,breakawayfrom,breakoff1.Herhealth___________underthepressureofwork.

2.She___________thepackandopenedupatwo-secondlead.

3.AsthePresident'scardrewup,thecrowd___________loudapplause.4.Burglarshad___________whilewewereaway.

5.Ourcar___________onthefreewayandwehadtocallforhelp.

6.He___________andweptwhenheheardthenews.

7.Eachlesson___________intoseveralunits.

8.She___________apieceofchocolateandgaveittome.

9.TheyhadescapedtoAmericashortlybeforethewar___________in1939.10.Scientiststhinktheyarebeginning___________inthefightagainstcancer.【答案】1.brokedown2.brokeawayfrom3.brokeinto4.brokenin5.brokedown6.brokedown7.isbrokendown8.brokeoff9.brokeout10.tobreakthrough维度八：熟词新意(boating~breakthrough)1.Shehardlyearnsenoughtokeepbodyandsoultogether.2.Man’s

attemptto

landon

themoon

was

a

bold

action.3.ThehousesofMartinLutherKing,Jr.andtheotherleaderswerebombed.4.AboominoverseastravelhasappearedinChina.5.The

moment

you

cross

the

border,

take

out

the

passport.6.Hewasabornleader.7.I’msickofyoubossingmearound.8.Smilingcanreducestressandboosthappiness.9.WherecanIfindatelephonebooth?10.Thedriverbrakedthebussharply.11.Heboughtabrand-newcar,whichismadeinAmerica.12.Weboycottallproductstestedonanimals.13.Talksbetweenthetwosideshavebrokendown.14.Oursoldierquicklybrokethroughtheenemy’sdefensework.15.Nosoonerhadwesetoutthanathunderstormbroke.16.Hedidn’tbothertoanswerthequestion.【答案】1.勉强糊口2.大胆的想法3.炸死4.出国旅游的热潮5.穿越边界6.他天生就是当领袖的料。7.指挥某人8.促进幸福9.隔间10.刹车11.崭新的轿车12.抵制13.破裂14.突破15.爆发16.懒得回答维度九：写作应用版(boating~breakthrough)（一）完成句子1.WorldWarI______________________(爆发)in1939.2.Onmywaytothestationmycar______________________________(出故障).3.Theplatedroppedand______________________________(摔碎了).4.Hedecided______________________________(离开)homeaftergraduation.5.He______________________________(食言了)lastmonth.6.Helpingyoungpeopletogetherwillhelp___________(消除)thebarriersbetweenthem.7.Thescientists_______________________________________(取得了科学上的重大突破).8.He______________________________(稍作休息)andwentonworking.【答案】1.brokeout2.brokedown3.brokeintopieces4.tobreakawayfrom5.brokehisword6.breakdown7.madeagreatscientificbreakthrough8.tookashortbreak（二）汉译英1.因为厌倦了城市的生活，他搬到了一个偏远的村庄。(bore)______________________________________________________________________________2.出生于音乐世家，他对音乐很有天赋。(born)______________________________________________________________________________3.我从心里感谢你。(bottom)______________________________________________________________________________4.你下了这么大功夫，一定能考及格。(bound)______________________________________________________________________________5.对不起，打扰一下，经理打电话找你。(bother)______________________________________________________________________________6.在日本，你越想表示尊敬，越要深鞠躬。(bow)______________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Boredwithlifeinthecity,hemovedtoaremotevillage.2.Bornintoamusicalfamily,hehasagiftformusic.3.Fromthebottomofmyheart,thankyou.4.You’vedonesomuchworkthatyouareboundtopasstheexam.5.Sorrytobotheryou,butthemanagerisontheline.6.InJapan,themorerespectyouwanttoshow,thedeeperyoushouldbow.维度十：语法填空版哈尔滨喜获2025年第九届亚冬会举办权Saturday,08July2023阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Harbin,capitalofnortheastChina'sHeilongjiangProvince,