2023译林版新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册同步练习-全书综合测评

全书综合测评

(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

EventsattheFleetScienceCenter

SuperpowerDogs

Joinanadventuretoexperiencethelife-savingsuperpowersofsomeoftheworld□smost

amazingdogsonthebigscreen.Nostrangertothesuperherohimself,ChrisEvansnaιτates(讲述)

thisinspiringtruestoryaboutremarkabledogsthatsavelives.

Time:March2,2:00pm

Price:Adult(Age13—65)$21;Junior(Age3-12)$18;Senior(Age65+)$19

TheSkyTonight

Earlyshow:March4,7:00pmto8:00pm

Lateshow:March4,8:15pmto9:15pm

JoinusforatourofthesolarSystemJoumeythroughtheuniversewithusasweexploreanew

topiceachmonth.

Price:Adult(Age13—65)$19;Junior(Age3-12)$17;Senior(Age65+)$18

TheMake-ItWorkshop

WeinviteyoutostopbyStudioXtotryyourhandatmaking.Make-ItWorkshopactivities

changemonthlyandfeesvary.

ParticipantscanpurchaseticketsatStudioXonthedayoftheworkshop.

Time:March7,11:30amto3:30pm

Suds&Science

Sometimes,themostinterestingdiscussionsoccuroverabeeroraglassofyourfavoritewine.

That□stheconceptbehindSuds&Science,amonthlyeventthatbringsscientistsface-to-facewith

thegeneralpublicinaneighborhoodbar.

Location:ThomBrewing,3176ThornSt,SanDiego,CA92104

Time:March8,6:30pmto8:00pm

Price:$6atthedoor.

Foodanddrinksareavailableforpurchase.Pleasecomeearlytoplaceyourordersatthebar,as

staffwillnotbeavailabletotakeordersduringtheevent.

l.Howmuchshouldagrandpaaged70withakidaged3payforthefilm-watchingevent?

A.$35.B.$36.C.$37.D.$38.

2.WhenwilltheSkyTonight□slateshowend?

A.At8:00pm.B.At8:30pm.

C.At9:00pm.D.At9:15pm.

3.WhatdoweknowabouttheeventonMarch7?

A.Itisahands-onactivity.

B.Itneedsreservations.

C.IthasChrisEvansnarrateastory.

D.Itincludesatourofthesolarsystem.

B

AftertheSummerOlympicsareover,whenalltheathletesandviewershavegonehomeandthe

televisionaudiencehasswitchedoff,anothergroupofathletesandfanswillarriveatthehostcity,

andanothercompetitionwillbegin.ThesearetheParaIymPics（残奥会），thegamesforathleteswith

adisability.ButinBeijingin2008,forthefirsttime,oneofthegreatestparalympianswouldnotbe

takingpart.

ShewasaBritishathletebythenameofTanniGrey-Thompson.Bornwithspinabifida（脊柱裂）

whichleftherparalyzed（瘫痪的）fromthewaistdown,Tanniusedawheelchairfromtheageof7.

Atfirst,shewasnotkeenonsport,apartfromhorseriding,whichgaveherasenseoffreedom.But

inherteens,shestartedtakingsportsmoreseriously.Shetriedswimming,basketballandtennis.

Eventuallyshefoundathletics（田径运动），andneverlookedback.

Indeed,Tanni□sathleticcareertookoff.In1984,whenshewas15,shepulledoffasurprising

victoryinthe100metersattheJuniorNationalWheelchairGames.

In1988,TanniwenttoherfirstParalympicGamesinSeoul.Shewonbronzeinthe400meters.

Evengreatersuccessfollowedatthe1992BarcelonaParalympics.Tanniwongoldinthe100,200,

400and800metersrelay,settingtwoworldrecordsintheprocess.Inthesameyearsheachievedthe

firstofhersixLondonWheelchairMarathonvictories.

Tanni□senduring（持续的）successhasbeenpartmotivation,partpreparation.ςςThetrainingI

dothatenablesmetobeagoodsprinter（短跑运动员）enablesmetobegoodatamarathontoo.I

train50weeksoftheyearandthatkeepsmepreparedforwhateverdistanceIwanttorace...Iamstill

competingataveryhighlevel,butasIgetolder,thingsgetharderandIwanttoretirebeforeIfall

apart.”

IndeedTanniretiredfinallyaftertheVisaParalympicWorldCupin2007.Herwishwasto

coachyoungathletesforBeijing2008OlympicGames.

Inspiteofupsanddowns,shenevertakesherfatelyingdown.Inhersplendidlife,shehaswon

elevengoldmedals,foursilversandonebronzeinaseriesofParalympics—atoplevelathletic

careercoveringtwodecades.ShehaswontheLondonWheelchairMarathonsixtimes,morethan

anyothercompetitor,andshehassetoverthirtyworldrecords.

Whatadvicedoesshehaveforyoungathletes?”Workhardatyourstudies,andthentrain,train

andtrainagain.”

4.WhichofthefollowingsportsdidTannilikebeforethirteen?

A.Basketball.B.Swimming.

C.Tennis.D.Horseriding.

5.WhendidTanniwinherfirstOlympicgoldmedal?

A.In1984.B.In1988.C.In1992.D.In2007.

6.What□stherightorderoftheeventsrelatedtoTanni?

a.Sheworksasacoach.

b.Shetookupathletics.

c.ShewonfourgoldmedalsinBarcelona.

d.ShecompetedinherfirstParalympicGames.

e.SheachievedavictoryinherfirstLondonWheelchairMarathon.

A.b,d,c,e,aB.a,d,b,c,e

C.a,d,c,e,bD.b,d,a,e,c

7.WhatcanWelearnfromTanni□ssuccess?

A.Unionisstrength.B.Nevertoolatetolearn.

C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.Nopains,nogains.

C

Nowadays,wecanreadalmostall“truths“onsocialmediasites.Butaretheyreallyreliable?

Sitessuchasthemicro-messagingservice,thesocialnetworkingsiteandthephoto-sharingapp

Instagrammight''misrepresenttherealworld”,accordingtoastudybycomputerscientistsfrom

McGillUniversityandCarnegieMellonUniversity.

Thescientistswarnthatgatheringinformationaboutpublicviewsandtrendsfromthesesitesis

unwise.Therearestilllargepartsofthepopulationwhodonottakepartinsocialmediaactivities.

Also,there□sariskthatmanysocialmediausersareUnder-represented代表名额不足的）.

Instagram,forexample,appealstoyoungeradultsinurbanareaswhilePinterestisusedmainlyby

femalesaged25to34.Andonly5percentofthemicro-messagingserviceusersareover65years

old,accordingtothestudy.However,thisisnottheonlyissue,accordingtothescientificteam.The

designofawebsitecaninfluencehowpeoplebehaveonline,creatingwhattheresearcherscall

""Internetbias（偏见）”.Forexample,micro-bloggingsitessuchasWeibopromote“popular“stories.

Itsavestimeforsomereadersbutitalsolimitstheirchoiceofwhattheysee.Intheend,manypeople

openthosestoriesandmakethemmore“popular”.Butit□snotbecausetheychoosethosestories.

Rather,itisbecausethecontentisrightinfrontofthem.

Besides,it□spossiblethatnoteveryoneonyoursocialnetworksisreal.Theremightactuallybe

afewfakeaccountsamongthem.Fake“bots（网上机器人）''pretendtobehumansandareoften

includedwhenmeasuringorpredictinghumanbehaviorsonline.

Thefindingsmightbemoreimportantthanyouwouldthink,sincemanysocialmediastudies

areusedtoinformandjustifydecisionsandinvestmentsamongthepublicandintheindustryand

government,accordingtoDerekRuths,anassistantprofessorofComputerScienceatMcGill

University.

Iftheteamisright,youmighthavetothinkcarefullynexttimeyousay,ζςIt□strue,youknow;I

readitonWeibo.''

8.Whydoestheauthormentionthemicro-messagingserviceandInstagram?

A.Becausetheyarethebestsocialmediasitestoday.

B.Becausetheyarenotinfavorofthecurrentstudy.

C.Becausethepublicaresharingtruthsonthesesites.

D.Becauseinformationonthesesitesmaynotbereliable.

9.Howisthepassagedeveloped?

A.Bygivingexamples.

B.Bymakingcomparisons.

C.Bydividingintogroups.

D.Byanalyzingcauses.

10.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor□sattitudetowardinformationonsocialmediasites?

A.Ambiguous.B.Favorable.

C-Disapproving.D.Cautious.

1l.What□stheauthor□smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Toanalyzewhyinformationgatheredfromsocialmediasitesmaynotbetrustworthy.

B.Toremindreadersofthingstheyshouldwatchoutforwhenusingsocialmediasites.

C.Topointouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsocialmedia.

D.Torecommendpopularsocialnetworkingsitestoreaders.

D

Weallknowcameras.ButhaveyouheardofGoogle□snewcamera?Itisasmall,smartdevice

calledClips.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip（另IJ针）,butit□snotdesignedtobewornonyour

clothing.Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographsoutofyourhandssoit

cancapturemomentsonitsown.

Thisroughly2-inchby2-inchcamera,withathree-hourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfor

toughness,isintendedfortransitOrymoments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmay

happentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.

OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms（算法）tohelpcapturescenes.

Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition,ζς0nceitIeamsthatthere□safaceyouseefrequently,

it□lltrytogetnicephotosofthisface,“saidJustonPayne,thedevice□sproductmanager.Andthey

alsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolves"'trainingittoknowwhathappiness

lookslike”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot—likewhenachild□s

handisovertheIenS（镜头）,orifitistossed（扔）inadarkpurse.

Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreen

forviewingorediting.

Didpeoplethinkitstrange?Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingit

obviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatthedeviceison.Besides,unlikeacamera

meanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.

“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythattechnologyhasadvanced,,,Paynesaid.It

wasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueeze（使塞入）thetechnologyintoadevicethissize.

Goingforward,we□relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoour

appsandgadgets（小装置）.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transitory"inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Touching.B.Brief.

C.Unforgettable.D.Embarrassing.

13.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?

A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass.

B.ItenableseasyInternetaccess.

C.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.

D.Itallowsofhands-freephotography.

14.WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?

A.ThepopularityoftheInternet.

B.Theriseofthesmartphoneindustry.

C.Theadvanceintechnology.

D.Thereductioninthepriceoflens.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle

B.NewGadgetsintheAgeofApps

C.ArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife

D.AnAlternativeWaytoTakePhotographs

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Adisabilityisaphysicalormentalproblemthatmakesitdifficultorimpossibleforapersonto

walk,see,hear,speak,learn,ordootherimportantthings.Somedisabilitieslastforever.16A

disabilitycanbesomethingapersonisbomwith.Oritcanbetheresultofanillnessoranaccident.

17Physicaldisabilitiesmayaffecteyes,earsandmuscles.Somepeoplewithphysical

disabilitiesmayusewheelchairstomovearound.

Amentaldisabilityisaproblemwiththebrainormind.Mentaldisabilitiesinclude

developmentaldisabilities,mentalillness,andlearningdisabilities.18

Withmedicaltreatmentorotherhelp,peoplewithdisabilitiescandomanyofthethingsthat

non-disabledpeoplecando.19Manykindsofmentalillnessescanbetreatedwithmedicinesor

othertreatments.Organizationsinacommunitycanhelppeoplewithdevelopmentaldisabilitiesto

gotoschool,workorliveontheirown.

20Itisacomplexphenomenonreflectingtheinteractionbetweenfeaturesofaperson□s

bodyandfeaturesofthesocietyinwhichheorsheIives.Overcomingthedifficultiesfacedbypeople

withdisabilitiesrequiresustoremoveenvironmentalandsocialbarriers.

A.Otherslastforonlyashorttime.

B.Thedisabilityisnotjustahealthproblem.

C.Aphysicaldisabilityisaproblemwiththebody.

D.Thedisabilitydoesn□tmeanunable,anditisn□tasickness.

E.Disabilitiesmakeithardertodonormaldailyactivities.

F.Apersonwithamissinglegcanlearntowalkwithanartificialleg.

G.Peoplewithmentaldisabilitieshavetroublelearningorgettingalongwithotherpeople.

16.17.18.19.20.

第二部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Yesterday,mydaughterhadtogotoworkearlierthanusual.SincethegymwhereIworkoutis

notfarfromher21,1decidedtotakehertoworkandthengotothegym.

Atquiteanearlierhour,thegymwas22fullofmenandwomenofallages,workingout.I

23gotothegymatthisearlyhour,andwas24toseesomanypeople.Itseemsthatmanygo

tothegymbeforegoingto25.Somewanttoloseweight,otherswantto26theirbody,and

agreatnumberofpeopleliketobuildtheirmuscles.Iknowhowdifficultitisformostpeopleto

startexercising.Mostpeopleknowitisgoodfortheirbody,27theyaretoolazytogotothe

gym,28inthemorning.They29tospendanextrahourinbedbeforestartingtheir30.

Intheafternoon,theyaretoo31afterwork,andwanttostayathomeorgoouttomeetfriends.

Ifyou□reoneofthem,youneedtoovercomeyour32.Ifyou33goingtothegymand

exercising,youwillstartto34it.Thisusually35whenyouseeyou□relosingweight,that

yourbodyisgettingintoabettershape,andthatyoufeelstronger.

Itisthesameineveryotherareaoflife.Everythingbecomeseasierifyouhavegreatmotivation.

21.A.houseB.garageC.officeD.yard

22.A.alreadyB.stillC.evenD.just

23.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.onlyD.seldom

24.A.happyB.surprisedC.excitedD.satisfied

25.A.hospitalB.bedC.workD.school

26.A.shapeB.protectC.checkD.change

27.A.andB.butC.soD.because

28.A.actuallyB.simplyC.especiallyD.generally

29.A.needB.haveC.preferD.expect

30.A.dayB.planC.tripD.business

31.A.worriedB.boredC.anxiousD.tired

32.A.quietnessB.lonelinessC.darknessDJaziness

33.A.practiceB.keepC.forgetD.consider

34.A.takeB.surviveC.getD.like

35.A.improvesB.happensC.finishesD.exists

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TerryMcLaughlinisoneoftheathletic36(trainer)forBrynMawrCollege□ssportsteams,

andhisjobisbynomeanssimple.

“FromMondaytoSaturday,Istartworkateleveno□clockinthemorningbyhandlingsome

paperwork,suchasathletes□injuryreports/9saidMcLaughlin.Then,intheearlyafternoon,athletes

fromdifferentteamswalkinandoutofhisofficeforvariousreasons.Somearehurtbecauseof

overuseinjuries;37(Other)havetwistedanklesorotherminorinjuriesthatneedtobebandaged.

“Ataroundsix,whenathletesfinishtheirtrainingpractice,Iofferthemicepackstohelpthem

relaxtheirmuscles,,,saidMcLaughlin.Thisisusuallythepeakhouroftheathletictrainer□sday,

38willnotenduntilsevenatnight.Hisjobrequireshimtobehardworkingandflexible.

Asoneofonlytwoexpertsonsportsmedicineoncampus,McLaughlinhasacquiredknowledge

andexperienceinsports,39(range)fromsoccerandbadmintontoswimmingandrowing.Even

thoughtoughdecisionshavetobemadeanditmaybehard40(identify)therootsofathletes□

injuries,McLaughlinloveshisjob41(enthusiastic).

“Wetryourbesttohelptheathletes.Thisis42wedo,“hesaid.uAsanathletictrainer,you

havetobeespeciallyattentiveand43(patience)whenyouarelisteningtotheinjuredathletes.

Comfortingwordscomeinhandyforthepatients.99

Ontopofhistightdailyschedule,McLaughlinoftengoesextramilestohelpathletes.uIwould

eventravelwiththeteamstovarious44(compete)everyyear.Thepersonalconnections45

(develop)withcoachesandathletesarewhatIhavedeeplytreasured/9hesaid."Themostrewarding

partofmyjobistoseeinjuredathletesreturntotheirsports,dotheirpersonalbestandwin.”

36.37.38.39.40.

41.42.43.44.45.

第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假如你是晨光中学的李津,为配合学校的科技月活动,你校英语社团的微信公众号开展征文

活动。活动要求同学们写一篇英语短文,介绍我国科学家设计的一款智能家务机器人。现请你

投稿,文章内容包括：

1.简要介绍这款智能家务机器人；

2.谈谈这款智能家务机器人的功能(至少写2点)；

3.说明智能家务机器人存在的意义。

注意:1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；

3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:智能家务机器人intelligenthouseholdrobot

HereIwouldliketointroduceanewtypeofintelligenthouseholdrobottoyou.

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Althoughmostgameshavewinnersandlosers,thegoalofsportsisnottowineverygame.The

realgoalsincludegettingexercise,havingfun,andlearningimportantsocialskills,like

sportsmanship.Goodsportsmanshipisallaboutrespect.Goodplayersrespecttheotherplayerson

theirteam.Theyrespecttheplayersonopposingteams.Theyrespectcoaches,andtheyalsorespect

therefereesorotherofficialsinvolvedintheirgames.Onthecontrary,badsportsmanshipisallabout

disrespect.Playerswhohavebadsportsmanshipyellattheirteammatesandtalkbacktocoachesor

referees.

Kidsusuallylearnsportsmanship-goodorbad-fromtheadultsintheirlives.Players□

parentsandcoachessetexamplestokids.Ifparentsandcoachesshowdisrespecttootherfans,

referees,oreachother,kidswilllikelyactthesamewayonthefield.

Goodsportsmanshipcanbeshowninmanyways.Someofthemareverybasicandeasytodo,

likeshakinghandswithotherplayersbeforeagame.Otherexamplesmaytakealittlemorecourage,

suchasacknowledgingagreatplaymadebytheopposingteam.Learninggoodsportsmanshipis

importantbecauseithelpsyoudevelopanattitudeofpoliteness（礼貌）andrespectthatwillcarry

overinalltheotherareasofyourlife!Ifyou□reagoodplayeronthefield,you□11alsolikelybea

goodplayerintheclassroom.Beingagoodplayerintheclassroomwilleventuallyleadtobeinga

goodplayerintheworkplace.

Sobeagoodplayerinwhateveryoudo!Theexampleyousetcanbeapowerfulteachingtool

forothers.Whenothersseeyouactinginawaythatmakesitclearthatwinningisn□tthemost

importantthing,youcanmoveontofocusingontheimportantthings,likehavingfun,getting

exercise,andimprovingyourskills.

答案与解析

全书综合测评

第一部分阅读

第一节

A

◎语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了舰队科学中心的几个活动。

1.C细节理解题。根据文章SuperpowerDogs部分中的Price:...Junior(Age3-12)$18;Senior

(Age65+)$19可知,一个70岁的爷爷带着一个3岁的孩子看电影要付:19+18=37(美元)。故选

Co

2.D细节理解题。根据文章TheSkyTonight部分中的Lateshow:March4,8:15pmto9:15pm

可知,夜空秀晚场的结束时间为晚上9:15。故选D。

3.A细节理解题。根据文章TheMake-ItWorkshop部分中的WeinviteyoutostopbyStudioX

totryyourhandatmaking.及Time:March7…可知,3月7日的活动是一次实践活动。故选Ao

B

◎语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了著名的残奥会运动员TanniGrey-ThomPSOn

以及她在残奥会上取得的辉煌成绩。

4.D细节理解题。根据第二段第三句中的“Atfirst,shewasnotkeenonsport,apartfromhorse

riding”可知,在13岁之前,她喜欢骑马。故选Do

5.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“atthe1992Barcelona...Tanniwongoldinthe100,200,400

and80OmeterSreIay”可知,在1992年的巴塞罗那残奥会上她第一次获得了金牌。故选C。

6.A细节理解题。通读全文可捋出Tanni的事件的时间线,第二段介绍她最终选择从事田径运

动,对应b;第四段介绍1988年她第一次参加残奥会,对应d;之后在1992年巴塞罗那残奥会中赢

得了四枚金牌,对应c;同年她第一次在伦敦轮椅马拉松比赛中取得了胜利,对应e;第六段介绍她

在2007年退休,然后担任教练,对应a。故正确的顺序是b,d,c,e,a。故选A。

7.D推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Tanni□senduring(持续的)success...Itrain50weeksofthe

year”以及最后一段中Tanni给年轻人的建议可知,Tanni成功的原因是她长时间的刻苦训练,所

以D项“付出才有收获”符合文章主旨。故选D。

C

◎语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。如今,我们几乎可以在社交媒体网站上读到所有的“真理”,但

它们真的可靠吗?研究表明它们可能“歪曲了现实世界

8.D推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知,作者质疑这些社交媒体网站上的信息的真实性;根

据第一段第三句中的Sites...might"misrepresenttherealWOrld''可知,微信息服务、社交网站等网

站和照片分享应用程序Instagram可能“歪曲了现实世界”。由此可推断,第一段提及微信息服务

和Instagram等网站旨在说明这些网站上的信息可能不可靠。故选D。

9.D推理判断题。第一段前两句引出文章主题:社交媒体网站上的信息是否真实可靠;接着说

明提出该主题的原因:微信息服务和InStagram等网站上的信息可能不可靠。第二段第一句提

出该段主旨:从这些网站上收集关于公共观点和趋势的信息是不明智的;接着说明其原因:许多

人并没有参加网络活动,网上的信息是不全面的。第三段提到有可能你的社交网站上并非人人

都是真实的,然后解释其原因:事实上有一些是网上机器人。由此可推断,文章通过“分析原因”

的方法论证观点。故选D。

10.D推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一、二句可知,作者质疑在社交媒体网站上看到的所有

的“真相”；根据最后一段可知,如果这个团队是正确的,那么之后在社交媒体网站上看到消息后

要仔细考虑。由此可推断,作者对社交媒体上的信息持谨慎的(CaUtiOUS)态度。故选D。

Il-B推理判断题。通读全文可知,我们在社交媒体网站上看到的所有的“真相”不一定可信,从

这些网站收集关于公众观点和趋势的信息是不明智的,这些网站上有一些账户其实是网上机器

人,不是真人,再结合最后一段作者对读者的告诫可推断,作者的目的是提醒读者在使用社交媒

体网站时应当注意的事情。故选B。

D

◎语篇解读这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了谷歌公司推出的一款叫CliPS的相机,并对相

机的各种功能和使用方法进行了介绍。

12.B词义猜测题。根据画线词后的like...mayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmart

PhOne可知,孩子做了一些可爱的事情时,你可能来不及拿出智能手机拍照。由此推断

出,“transitorymoments”指“短暂的时刻”,brief意为“短暂的"。故选B0

13.D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,最有趣的是,它利用人工智能摄影,不再由你操

作,所以它可以自动捕捉瞬间。由此可知,新相机CIiPS不需要人们动手拍照是它最突出的特点。

故选D。

14.C推理判断题。根据最后一段第一、二句可知,这个新相机之所以成为可能,是因为技术的

进步。故选C。

15.A主旨大意题。第一段开头三句引入话题——谷歌的新相机CIiPS,下文对相机的功能和用

途进行了介绍。因此,本文的最佳标题应是“谷歌的新数码相机”。故选A。

AA----H-

弟一Tɪ

◎语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了残疾的相关知识。

16.A细节句。由空前的SomediSabilitieSlaStforeVer.可知,设空处应介绍另一些残疾的情况，

故A项“其他残疾只持续很短的一段时间”衔接上文,且构成“Some…OtherS…”结构。故选A。

17.C主旨句。下文主要介绍了身体残疾,所以C项“身体残疾是身体的问题”可以起到引领全

段的作用。故选C。

18.G细节句。本段主要介绍智力残疾,智力残疾包括发育残疾、心理疾病和学习障碍,G项

“智力残疾的人在学习和与他人交往时有困难''介绍了智力残疾的影响,与上文联系紧密。故选

Go

19.F过渡句。段首句是本段主旨句,提到通过医学治疗或其他帮助,残疾人可以做非残疾人能

做的事情,空后提到针对智力残疾的人的治疗和帮助,因此空处应提到对身体残疾的人的治疗或

帮助,F项“缺了一条腿的人可以用假肢学习走路”就是一个例子,承上启下,符合语境。故选F。

20.B细节句。空后提到它(残疾)是一种复杂的现象,这种现象反映了人体的特征和社会的特

征之间的相互作用,并不是人们通常认为的仅仅是健康问题。故选B。

第二部分语言运用

第一节

◎语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章以健身为例说明万事开头难,但一旦开始,坚持一段时间

之后,你就会看到努力的成效,从而喜欢上这件事,之后就会更有动力。

21.C考查名词辨析。根据上文gotowork可推知,作者的健身房离女儿的办公室(OffiCe)不远，

所以打算顺路送她上班。故选C。

22.A考查副词辨析。根据下文toseesomanypeople可推知,作者到的时候,健身房里已经

(already)全是人了。故选Ao

23.D考查副词辨析。根据上文AtqUiteanearlierhOUr可推知,作者很少(SeIdOm)那么早到健身

房。故选D。

24.B考查形容词辨析。根据上文I23gotothegymatthisearlyhour以及下文toseeso

manyPeOPIe可知,作者很少那么早到健身房,因此,他看到有那么多人早早地来锻炼,非常惊讶

(surprised)0故选B。

25.C考查名词辨析。根据上文gotoworkearlierthanusual可知,作者到健身房的时间很早,这

个时候人们通常还没上班,由此推知,他们是在上班(WOrk)前去锻炼的。故选Co

26.A考查动词辨析。根据IOSeWeight、buildtheirmuscles可知,此处是在说人们锻炼的目的，

结合倒数第二段中的gettingintoabetterShaPe可推知,此处指身体塑形(ShaPe)。故选A。

27.B考查连词辨析。上文提到大部分人知道锻炼对身体好,下文提到他们太懒了,不想去健身

房,上下文之间是转折关系。故选B。

28.C考查副词辨析。上文提到人们懒得去健身房,根据下文spendanextrahourinbed可知,人

们尤其(especially)是在早上,宁愿多睡一个小时也不愿去健身房。故选Co

29.C考查动词辨析。根据下文spendanextrahourinbed可推知,相比去健身房,人们更喜欢

(Prefer)在床上多睡一个小时。故选C。

30.A考查名词辨析。根据上文inthemorning、SPendaneXtrahOUrinbed可知,人们宁愿早上

在床上多睡一个小时也不愿去健身房,