2023-2024学年辽宁省盘锦市大洼区英语九年级上册期末经典模拟试题含解析

2023-2024学年辽宁省盘锦市大洼区英语九上期末经典模拟试题

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I.单项选择

1、一Mum,IthinkI'mtogetbacktoschool.

—Notreally,mydear.You,dbetterstayathomeforanotherday.

A.sowellB.sogood

C.wellenoughD.goodenough

2、一Doyouthinktheywillthematch?—Ithinkso.Theweatherisreallyterrible.

A.takeoffB.turnoffC.setoffD.putoff

3、一Whatdoyouknowaboutbamboo?

一Maybebamboohasmoreusesthanintheworld.

A.anyplantB.alltheplantsC.anyotherplant

,

4、一MrWangsworkgoesteaching9andhealwaysthinksofthechildrenfirstandtakesgoodcareofthem.

—Yes,hewaspraisedasoneoftheuPeopleWhoMovedYalIgZhOu”

A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.between

5、・・・doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?

---Onceaweek.

A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften

6、Ifssaidthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.

A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;have

C.twothird;areD.twothirds;is

7、一Haveyoualreadymadea(n)abouttheplan?

—Notyet.Westillneedtodiscussit.

A.effortB.noiseC.mistakeD.agreement

8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Doyouknowwhywasthelittlegirlcrying?

B.Wesanganddanced,wewereallveryhappy.

C.Ifhewillgotheretomorrow,Iwillgo,too.

D.Theboyraninwithasmileonhisface.

9、Sundaymorning,Iplayedbadminton.

A.In9theB.On,theC.On,/D.In9/

10、Theoldmansoldallhiscollectionsthechildreninhospital.

A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helps

∏.完形填空

11>Thomaswasagoodstudentbuthedidn'trespectothers.Oneday,hisauntgavehima1

asabirthdaygift.Hewentaroundtheclassroomplayinghisdrum.Whenothersaskedhimtokeep2Orplay

somewhereelse,Thomasrefused.

Thomas,sclassmatescouldn,t3thenoisydrum,sotheystoppedplayingwithhim.Joe,oneofhisclassmates）

inventedspecialearplugs（耳塞）whichallowedpeopletohearnormalsounds,butstoppedthebadones.Thomasgot

very4withJoe.HeevenhadabigfightwithJoe.

Afewdayslater>aclockwasputintotheclassroom>justnexttothedeskofThomas.Theclockwasmakingthe5

likeuTicktock,ticktock.”Thomascouldnftconcentrateonhisstudyatall.6,theothers,withtheirspecial

earplugs,wereOK.SoonThomasstartedto7howmuchhehaddisturbedhisclassmateswiththedrum,andhow

sillyithadbeentofightwithJoe.Inordertochangethesituation,Thomasdecidedtosay8tohisclassmates.

,,

Whatsmore,he9playedhisdrumintheclassroom.SeeingThomassgreatchanges9hisclassmates10

forgave（原谅）himanddecidedtoplaywithhimagain.Fromthenon,Thomaschangedalotandgotalongwellwithhis

classmates.

1.A.pianoB.violinC.guitarD.drum

2.A.calmB.quietC.livelyD.healthy

3.A∙bearB.adviseC.askD.connect

4.A.strictB.angryC.popularD・patient

5.A.mistakeB.problemC.noiseD.change

6.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.PerhapsD.Really

7.A.showB.realizeC.discussD.dream

8.A.thanksB.okayC.sorryD.goodbye

9.A.attimesB.generallyC.alwaysD.nolonger

10.A.actuallyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.recently

m.语法填空

12、阅读短文，在空白处填入二个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1.(ask)which

seasonisthemostbeautiful,I,dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.

Spring2.(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesanddearair,shiningsunand

warmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3,theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople,s

gestures(姿态)andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4.(begin)inspring

whichisthe5.(good)timetostartthewholeyear,swork.

Summeris6^_activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.Whatɪlikebestinthisseasonisthe

IotlIS(莲花).WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.

Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.72_thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iown

anewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8・life.

IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9,(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworld

withthesongEdelWeiSS(雪绒花)・Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?ɪlove

10»(season).Allseasonsaregreat.

IV.阅读理解

A

13^Tomatoes,sweetandjuicy,areoneoftheworld,soldestfoods.TheywerediscoveredbytheIndiansof

SouthAmericathousandsofyearsago.Thefirsttomatoeswereverysmall.BythetimetheEuropeansbroughtthemto

Europeinthe1500s,theywerelargerTheylookedmorelikethetomatoesweeattoday.

Thehistoryoftomatoesisinteresting.WhentheyfirstarrivedinItaly,theywereknownaswIoveapples”.Italians

believedthatifoneateatomato,hewouldeasilyfallinlovewithit.

However,intheUnitedStates,peoplebelievedthatonewouldlosehislifeaftereatingatomato.In1820,Robert

Johnsondecidedtoprovepeoplewrong.Heannouncedthathewouldeatatomatointhetownsquare.Everyonewas

shockedatthenews.Thatmorning,about2,000peopleshoweduptowatch.TheyweresurethatMrJohnsonwasgoing

todie.Ofcourse,hedidn't，andfromthenon,tomatoesbecamepopularinAmerica.

Inthebeginning,peoplearguedwhethertomatoeswerefruitorvegetables.Fromascientificpointofview,they

werefruit.Afruitwastheripenedovaryofanyplantthatmadeseeds.However,thisdidn'tstopmostpeoplefrom

callingthemvegetables,Theysaidthattomatoeswereeatenwiththemainmeal-justlikevegetables.So,theythought

tomatoesmustsurelybevegetables.

Whethertomatoesarevegetablesornot,theywon,tdisappearanytimenow.Theyarejustdelicious,foreveryone

toeat.

1.ItaliansusedtocalltomatoeswIoveapples“mainlybecauseoftheir.

A.sizeB.tasteC.shapeD.smell

2.PeoplefeltwhentheyheardRobertJohnsonwouldeatatomato.

A.surprisedB.sadC.angryD.excited

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphmean?

A.Afewpeoplestoppedeatingtomatoes.

B.Tomatoesbecamethemostpopularvegetables.

C.Mostpeoplestillbelievedtomatoeswerevegetables.

D.Mostpeoplestoppedcallingtomatoesvegetables.

4.Whafsthewriter,spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Totellushowtomatoesgrow.

B.Toadviseustoeatmoretomatoes.

C.ToshowuswhypeopleIovetomatoes.

D.Tbtellusinterestingfactsabouttomatoes.

B

14、Manyyoungpeoplewanttobecomepop-stars.Itistheirgreatambition（雄inlife.Theythinkpop-starsearna

lotofmoney,theyleadinterestingandexcitinglives,thousandsoffanslovethem,andtheybecomefamous!

Yes,butfirsttheymustbecomestars.Mostperformersstarlifewithagroup.Thisisthepatternnowadays.Butthere

aremanygroupsandcompetitionsarehard.Groupsappearanddisappearalmostovernight.Onlyasmallnumber

survive.Almostwithoutexceptiontheyhavetoworkveryhardbeforetheyreachthetop.

Andveryfewreachthetopandstaythere.InEnglandthereareperhapsthirtyorsogroupsatthetop.Mostofthesedo

notearnsomuchmoney,perhaps500poundseachtimetheyperform.Whafsmore,theyhavequitealotofexpenses（开

销）.Theyhavetopayamanager,forexample.Heisthekeypersonintheirlivesandtakesabout20%oftheir

earnings-perhapsmore.Thentherearetheirclothes,theirinstrumentsandtheirvan.Sometimestheyarestillplaying

forthelasttwoitems.

Anddon,tforget,theyhavetotravelagreatdeal-sometimes2,000milesinoneweek.Attimestheyevensleepintheir

vaninsteadofahotel,justtosavemoney.

Sonow,whatdoyouthink?Arepop-starssorich?Anddotheyhavesuchexcitinglives?

1.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonthatmanyyoungpeoplewanttobecomepop-stars?

A.Livinganexcitinglife.

B.Becomingarichman.

C.Beinglovedbythousandsoffans.

D.Alloftheabove.

2.Whyisthegroup,smanagerwellpaid?Because.

A.herunsthisgroup

B.helooksafterthem

C.heisimportanttothem

D.hebuysthemclothesandinstruments

3.Thewritermakesusbelieve.

A.itispleasanttobecomeapop-star

B.ifyouworkveryhardinpopgroups,youwillreachthetop

C.pop-starsareneithertoorichnortoohappy

D.generalpersonshadbetternotdreamofpop-star

C

15>Artificialintelligence（AI,人工智能）canhelpusmakephonecalls.Itcanguideustowherewewanttogo.

Itcanplaygames.Andnow,AIcandoevenmorethings.

ResearchersfromMicrosofthavecreatedthefirstmachinetranslationsystemthatcantranslatenewsarticlesfrom

ChinesetoEnglish,BusinessStandardreported.

AccordingtoMicrosoft1Sofficialwebsite,researcherstestedthesystembyaskingittotranslatehundredsof

sentencestakenfromnewsstories.Then,languageexpertscomparedtheresultstotwotranslationsthatweredoneby

humans.Theexpertsconcludedthatthesystem,stranslationswereasgoodasthehumantranslations.

Machinetranslationisalwayschallenging.Thisispartlybecausedifferentwordscanbeusedtoexpressthesame

meaning.Itcanbehardtosaywhichwordismore“correct”.

Expertsusedseveralmethodstoimprovethesystem,stranslationabilities.uMuchofourresearchisreallyinspired

（得到启发）byhowwehumansdothings/9leadresearcherLiuTieyansaid.Onemethodiscalledduallearning.Inthis

method,thesystemtranslateseverysentencefromChinesetoEnglish,aswellastranslatesthesentencesbackfrom

EnglishintoChinese.Thisway,thesystemcanimproveitselfandlearnfromitsownmistakes.Thisissimilartowhat

humansdotomakesuretheirtranslationsareaccurate（准确的）∙

Anothermethodmakesuseofdeliberationnetworks.Theresearcherstaughtthesystemtorepeattheprocessof

translatingthesamesentenceoverandover.Gradually,thesystemcanimprovethequalityofitstranslations.Thisis

similartohowpeoplerevisetheirownwritingbygoingthroughitagainandagain.

1.Microsoftcreatedasystemthatcan.

A.makephonecallsB.givepeopledirections

C.playgameswithpeopleD.translatenewsarticles

2.Whatdidtheexpertssayaboutthesystem,stranslations?

A.Theywerenotaccurate.

B.Theywereasgoodashumantranslations.

C.Theywerebetterthanhumantranslations.

D.It,shardtotellwhetherthetranslationswerecorrect.

3.Duallearningtrainsthesystemtotranslate.

A.morequicklyB.differentsentences

C.moreaccuratelyD.thesamesentencerepeatedly

4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Whatartificialintelligencecandoforus.

B.HowsentencesaretranslatedfromChinesetoEnglish.

C.Howthemachinetranslationsystemwasdeveloped.

D.WhyMicrosoftcreatedamachinetranslationsystem.

D

Characters:Peppa9George,MummyPig,DaddyPig

Setting:MummyPigisworkingonhercomputer.DaddyPigismakingsoupforlunch.

Peppa:Daddy?Canwegoandwatchmummyonhercomputer?

DaddyPig:Yes,aslongasyoudon,tdisturbher.Shehasalotofimportantworktodotoday.

Peppa:Thankyou,Daddy!

Peppa:(PeppaandGeorgerunintomummy,sroom.)Mummy.CanGeorgeandI

sitonyourlegsandwatchyouwork?

MummyPig:Yes,ifyoubothsitquietly.

Peppa:(PeppaandGeorgewatchmummyworkonthecomputerforawhile.)Mummy?CanWeplaythatcomputer

gameHappyMrs,Chicken?

MummyPig:WecanplayHappyMrs.Chickenlater.ButnowIhavetowork.

Peppa:Mummy?Canwehelpyouwork?

MummyPig:No,Peppa!Youmustn'ttouchthecomputer.AndGeorge,youmustn'ttouchthecomputer,either.

Peppa:Yes,George.Youmustn'tdothis(Peppabegantoknockonthekeyboard).

MummyPig:Peppa,stop!

Peppa:Sorry,Mummy.IwasjustshowingGeorgewhatnottodo.

MummyPig:Oh,dear.Thecomputerdoesn,twork!

1.WhereisDaddyPigwhileMummyPigisworking?

A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inthegarden.C.Onthebalcony.D.Inthekitchen.

2.Fromthescript,wecanknowthatHappyMrs.Chickenisa・

A.bookB.songC.cartoonD.game

3.Whomadethecomputerstopworkingintheend?

A.PeppaB.GeorgeC.DaddyPigD.MummyPig

E

17、Peopleusuallythinkvolunteeringisjustforadultsanditseemshardforstudentslikeus.Butitistotallydifferentin

Canada.Thegovernmentencouragespeopleofanyagetovolunteerinpublicandmakecontributionstothewhole

society.Therefore,ifstudentswanttograduatefromhighschool,30hoursofvolunteeringisrequired.Ifstudentswant

togetintoagooduniversity,ithelpsiftheycontributealottosociety.Volunteeringisanimportantfactorthat

universitieswilltakeintoconsideration.

Furthermore,therearevolunteeropportunitieseverywhere.PeoplecanHndinformationabouthowtovolunteerposted

inthelibraryorontheInternet.Itincludesmanydifferentjobs,suchaswrappinggiftsinashoppingmall,takingcare

ofsmallkidsorcleaningupachurch.Studentscanchoosewhattheywanttodoandregister（注册）online.

IgotmyfirstvolunteeringjobinNewWestminsterMuseumeverySundayfrom9:30amto11:30am.Myjobisto

DrOOfreadthedocumentsonalaptopandcorrectmistakes.ThemuseumisaboutthehistoryoftheIrvingFamily,a

historicallyimportantfamilyinNewWestminster.Atfirst,Iwasnervoustocommunicatewithothers.Butastime

passedIbecamemoreopen.Duringvolunteering,Inotonlylearnedhowtoworkwithothervolunteers,butalsolearned

alotofhistoryaboutNewWestminster.

Asavolunteer,ɪamproudofmyself.Ienjoydoingmyjobandhelpingothers.

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowinCanada.

A.beingavolunteercanearnalotofmoney

B.studentscangraduateformhighschoolwithoutdoingvolunteering

C.thestudentwhocontributesalottosocietymayhaveachancetoenterthegooduniversity

D.thegovernmentonlyaskadultstobevolunteers.

2.Thewriterspenthourswhenshedidherfirstvolunteeringjob.

A∙2B.3C.4D.5

3.Theunderlinedphraseuproofreadthedocuments^meansinthethirdparagraph?

A.起草文件B.校对文件C.打印文件D.发送文件

4.Thewriterwrotethearticlemainlyto・

A.introducethevolunteeringinCanada.

B.describewherecanfindvolunteeropportunities

C.showthatshelearnedalotfrombeingavolunteer

D.compareherfirstvolunteeringjobwithotherjobstoshowtheirdifferences

5.Thebesttitleofthearticlemaybe“"・

A.VolunteeringinCanada

B.WheretofindavolunteeringjobinCanada

C.ThebestwaytofindavolunteeringjobinCanada

D.StudentsinCanada

F

18>TheSiIkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediteITanean（地中海）.

ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2,000years.

TheancientroadstartedfromChang,an（nowXi,an）andendedinEasternEurope,neartoday,sTurkeyandthe

MediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500kilometreslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.

TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.SiIk9jade,

ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.

TheSiIkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternational

traderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswasshared

acrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.

Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe“21StCenturyMarilIe（海洋的）SilkRoad”.WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijingin

November2014,thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad（thewSiIkRoadEconomicBelf,andw21stCenturyMarineSilk

Road,,）（w一带一路“）iscomingtrue.

1.（小题1）Theunderlinedword“route”inParagraph1probablymeans.

A.方式B.路线

C.成就D.关系

2.（小题2）WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?

A.Inthe19thcentury.

B.Inthe18thcentury.

C.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.

DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.

3.（小题3）HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?

A.Itwasabout6）500metreslong.

B.Itwasabout5,000kilometreslong.

C.Itwentacrossone-thirdoftheplanet.

D.Itwentacrossone-fourthoftheearth.

4.（小题4）WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?

A.BecauseChinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.

B.BecauseChinesesiikwasproducedalongthisroad.

C.Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.

D.Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.

5.（〃、题5）Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethat.

A.theSiikRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderoute

B.manynewsilkroadshavebeenbuiltbytheChinesegovernmentsofar

C.theSiIkRoadwasaveryimportantlineofcommunicationconnectingEastandWest

D.theSilkRoadpreventedthedevelopmentoflanguagesandculturesbetwee