2023年陕西省西安市交通大学附属中学中考六模英语试题（含答案）

2023年陕西省西安市交通大学附属中学中考六模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、完形填空

MyparentsandIlivenearafarm.Therearemanyanimalsonthefarm.Amongthem,I

likeJackbestandweoftenplaytogether.Jackis]stronghorse,andhehelpsthe

ownerwithalotoffarmwork.

Oneday,whileworkinginthefields,Jacksteppedonasharp（锋禾U的）rockandhisleg

2badlybyit.TheownerwasworriedbecauseheneededJacktohelpwiththefarmwork,

buthe3affordtopayforadoctor.Sohesaidtomethat4hadtosendJack

toanotherplace.

Ifeltsadafterhearingthat.Jackwasmybestfriend!Icouldn'tstopthinkingabout

Jack'slegand5.Onthewayhome,Imadeupmymindtofindaway6my

goodfriend.

Luckily,Imetourneighbor,Mr.Sherman.Heonce7horsesandknewhowto

takecareofthem.ItoldhimallaboutJackandaskedhimforhelp.Hesaidhewaswillingto

helpJack.Whenwegottothefarm,Mr.ShermantreatedJack'slegcarefully.Hesaidthat

Jack'slegwouldrecover（恢复）inafew8.

Withthehelpofourneighbor,Jack'sleggotbetterseveralweekslater.Iwasexcited

9Ihelpedmygoodfriend.Jackthankedmebylayinghisheadagainstme.Atthat

moment,myheartwasfilled10happiness.Iknewthatmyfriendwouldn,tbesent

away.

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.hurtsB.ishurtC.willhurtD.washurt

3.A.mustB.mustn,tc.couldD.couldn't

4.A.heB.hisc.himD.himself

5.A.whatdidtheownersayB.whattheownersaidC.howdoesthe

ownersayD.howtheownersays

6.A.tohelpB.helpedC.helpingD.help

7.A.raisedB.wasraisingC.israisingD.hasraised

8.A.weekB.weeksc.monthD.months

9.A.becauseB.untilc.althoughD.if

10.A.inB.withC.ofD.by

Haveyoueverfeltyoudon'thaveenoughtimetolearnnewthings?Iusedtohavethis

feeling.Ifelt11hadtimetodevelopmyinterests.However,recently,Ihavelearned

anewwayfrommyclassmate.

Nancyisvery12inmyeyes.Shecandomanythings,likeplayingthepiano

andspeakingfourlanguages.Ionceaskedherhowshelearnedtheseskills.Shetoldmeher

13:usefragmentedtime（碎片化时间）tolearn.

Fragmentedtimeisthetimethatweusuallywaste.Nancysaidthatshe14these

smallpiecesoftimeandusedthemtolearnsomethingneweveryday.Shegavemesome

15Whenshewaswaitingforthebus,shewouldreadashortarticle.Shewould

memorizeafewFrenchwordswhenshetookabreakfromtheclass.

Iwasinterestedinher16anddecidedtotryit.Idownloaded（下载）some

onlinelessonsabouthowtotakephotoswellandwatchedtheminmyfragmentedtime.

WhenI17myparentstopickmeupafterschool,Iwouldtakeaphotoofsomething

thatcaughtmyeye.

Severalmonthslater,Iwas18becauseIlearnedmanythingsinsuchashort

time.Ilearnedhowtotakebetterphotos.Ialsofeltmore19afterIdidsomething

meaningfulwithmytime.I20Ididn'tneedtohavelotsoftimetolearnnewthings.

IcouldjustusemyfragmentedtimetolearnanythingIwant.

11.A.oftenB.sometimesC.alwaysD.seldom

12.A.braveB.excellentC.patientD.friendly

13.A.planB.dreamC.secretD.result

14.A.hatedB.valuedC.lostD.wasted

15.A.examplesB.promisesC.presentsD.answers

16.A.truthB.decisionC.abilityD.method

17.A.askedforB.lookedforC.paidforD.waitedfor

18.A.surprisedB.boredC.worriedD.nervous

19.A.confidentB.beautifulC.terribleD.hopeless

试卷第2页，共10页

20.A.explainedB.guessedC.realizedD.imagined

、阅读理解

Atthestation:

团Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform（站台）andwaitforthetrain.

团Bepolite.Letpassengersgetofffirst.

团Donotrushonthetrain.Itisdangerous.

团Whenyouheara“beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanother

train.

Onthetrain:

团Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.

团Donotrunonthetrain.

团Offeryourseattotheold,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies.

21.Thetextismainlyabouthowto.

A.beacarefuldriverB.buyMTRticketsC.beagood

passengerD.keepsafeathome

22.Whenyouheara"beep"sound,.

A.closethedoorB.getoffthetrainatonce

C.rustontothetrainD.stopandwaitforthenexttrain

23.Thetextisprobablya.

A.reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poem

Whatsurprisesusmost?Itisthattherearestillcoupleswhokeepdoingthingstoshow

eachotherlove.AJapanesefarmerisfamousforhisactoflove.Hehasspentnearlytwo

yearsplantingflowersforhisblindwife.

Mr,andMrs.Kurokiliveinalargeflowergarden.Thegardenhasturnedintoatourist

attraction（旅游胜地）recently.Around7,000visitorscomehereeachyear,notonlyforthe

beautifulscenery（景色），butalsoforthespecialstorybehindthetwooldfarmers.

In1956,thenewlymarriedcouplefirstmovedintothehouse.Thehousewouldbetheir

homefortherestoftheirlives.Theyhadtwochildrenandlivedhappilyforyears.However,

asyearspassed,Mrs.Kuroki'shealthbegantodecline.Hervision（视力）problemswereso

seriousthatshebecameblindintheend.Shehidherselfinherhomeforalongtime,andshe

didn'twanttoleaveunlessitwasnecessary.

Mr.Kurokigotanidea.Hewantedtogivehergifts-flowers.Sohestartedtoworkon

hisbigsurprise.Mr.Kurokitookadvantagesofthebillsaroundtheirhouseandhebeganto

plantakindofflowerwithstrongfragrance（芳香）.Hewantedtoseeifthefragrancewould

makehercomeoutside.Whenherealizedthathisideawasgoingtowork,heworkedfor

nearlytwoyearstocompletelycoverhisgardenwiththeflowers.

NowMrs.Kurokigoesouteverydaywithherhusbandtoenjoythefragranceofthe

flowersandthefreshairofanewday.

24.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"decline“inthepassage?

A.turnupB.becomefewerC.getworseD.bebetter

25.AfterMrs.Kurokibecameblind,she.

A.managedtogoout

B.hidherselfinherhomeallthetime

C.plantedtheflowerswithherhusband

D.didn,twanttoleavehomeunlessitwasnecessary

26.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AFamousJapaneseFarmerB.ABeautifulActofLove

C.ALargeFlowerGardenD.AKindofFlowerwithStrongFragrance

Havingacollectionofgoodthingsbringyoucomfort,relaxyouandliftyouremotion

（'情绪）,whichmeansyouwillhavethetoolstohelpyourselffeelbetter.

Whatisself-care?

Self-careislookingafteryourmindandbody.Ifstakingcareofyourmental（精神的）

andemotionalhealth,aswellasyourphysicalhealth.Youarepracticingself-careevenifyou

don'trealizeit.Brushingyourteethisself-care.Goingtobedbecauseyou'retired,doing

enoughsportsandremindingyourselfthatyou'redoingyourbestarealsoexamplesof

self-care.

Takingcareofyourselfisimportantbecauseitbuildsyourself-confidence,too.

试卷第4页，共10页

Confidencecomesfromtrustingandknowingyourselfwell.Whenyoupracticeself-care,

you5relookingafteryourownneeds.Thisbuildsmoretrustthereforehelpsincreaseyour

confidence.Showingkindnesstoyourselfhelpsyoutofeelhappier.

Makeyourownself-carekit（自我护理包）

Aself-carekitisacollectionofthingsthathelpsyoulookafteryourself.Thingsto

collectinaself-carekitmightincludeaphotoalbum（相册）ofthepeopleandanimalsyou

love;aspecialtreasure;afavouritesnack;somethingthatsmellsorfeelsnice;andaplaylist

ofyourfavouritesongs.

Thinkaboutwhathelpsyoutofeelcalm,happyandcomfortablewhenyou5refeeling

sadorworried.Keepthosethingsinalittlebagorbox.Wheneveryou'renotfeelinggood,

youcanturntoyourself-carekitandchoosesomethingfromittohelpyoufeelbetter.Over

timeyoumightchangethingsinyourkit,dependingonwhatyoufeelmostuseful.

27.Whichofthefollowingaretheactionsofself-careaccordingtoParagraph2?

©Talkingwithpeople.

©Brushingyourteeth.

③Goingtobedearly.

©Doingenoughexercise.

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

28.Whyisitimportanttotakecareofyourself?

A.Becauseitwillbuildyourself-confidence.

B.Becauseitmakesyoutrustotherswell.

C.Becauseitleadsyoutoliveabetterlife.

D.Becauseitletsyoushowkindnesstofamilies.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Alittlebag.B.Aself-carekit.C.Aplaylistofsongs.D.Aphotoalbum.

30.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoureadthepassage?

A.Animal.B.Health.C.Food.D.Environment.

三、阅读还原

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项为多

余选项。）

Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.31?Byhelpingthemdevelop

thefollowingskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.

Theabilitytohavethecuriosity（好奇/心）

Yourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.Youcanencouragekidstocookwithyou.Ask

kids,“Whatingredients（酉已料）canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”

andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?32

33

Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingyouhaveandcreatesomethingnewfrom

it.Therearealotofdifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialsto

createsomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.

Betterrelationshipwithothers

Understandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhafsgoingon

insideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadhelpskidsfrommisreadinga

situationandjumpingtofalseresult.34.“Whydoyouthinkshe'scrying?^^"Canyou

tellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?""Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,how

wouldyoufeel?,?

Betterexpressingourselves

35.Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas-music,acting,drawing,

photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.

A.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories

B.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill

C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways

D.Theabilitytohavethebettercommunication

E.Theabilitytohavethecreativity

F.Whatcouldwetrynexttime

G.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsgetreadyforjobsinthefuture

四、完成句子

36.西安是丝绸之路的起点。

Xi'anisthestartingpointofthe.

37.如果你想去旅游，汉中和安康都是不错的选择。

试卷第6页，共10页

Ifyouwanttotravel,bothHanzhongandAnkangarenice.

38.我和朋友们经常在周二下午打篮球。

MyfriendsandIusuallyplaybasketball.

39.直接拒绝一个热情的邀请是不礼貌的。

Ifsimpolitetoawarminvitation.

40.她的学习方法与李磊的学习方法相似。

HerstudymethodsLiLei's.

五、选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填

一个单词）。

bemedicinemanyjoinsurprisetheyweekcandeepdecide

BringingwatertoLiberians

DestineeWhitakerwasinGradeFourwhenshefirstknewmillionsofpeopleinLiberia

（利比里亚）didn'thavecleanwater.44Itmademefeel41"thegirlsaid.nNot

everyonehadwhatIhad.Water,youknow,issomethingyoucan'tlivewithout.^^

AfterWhitakerenteredhighschool,she42dosomefurtherresearchonthe

problem.Shereallywantedtodosomething.Onedayafterschool,shetalkedtoher

classmatesabouttheproblem.

They43toraisemoneytobuywaterpurification（水质净化）systemsfor

peopleinneed.

Together,waystoraisemoney44consideredbyWhitakerandherclassmates.

Theyorganizedagamewherestudentsboughtticketstoguesshowmanypiecesofcandy

therewereinsideajar（罐子）.Inonlyafew45time,theyraised$800.

Whitakerthentriedto46anorganizationthatcoulddeliver（递送）thewater

purificationsystemstoLiberia.SheconnectedwithJosephSackor.Sackorrunsan

organizationthatprovides47servicesforLiberians.

“WhenIheardWhitaker'sstory,9,Sackorsaid,“Iwas48movedthatagirlof

heragewouldthinkaboutotherpeople'slivesthatway."SackorsaidthatinLiberia,many

youngchildrendiedbecausetheyhadtodrinkdirtywater.Somestudentsstayawayfrom

schoolbecausetheirparentscannotaffordtobuybottledwaterfor49.Whitaker9s

waterpurificationsystemswillimmediatelychangetheirlives.

Andthisisnottheendofthestory.WhitakersaysshewillkeepworkingwithSackor.

Shewantstofind50waystohelppeopleinneed.Ifeveryonegivesahand,wewill

makeadifferencetotheworld.

六、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。

Thereisnodoubtthatspeed-readingisanimportantskillinthefast-pacedinformation

age.Weneedtoquicklygetkeywordstofindwhatreallyneed.Speed-readingisquite

helpfulinsomesituations,forexample,duringanexam.Itseemedwereadmore,weenjoy

lesspleasureofreadingthanbefore.Besides,someofusevenhavelosttheabilityof

enjoyingreading,enjoyingthebeautyofthelanguageandunderstandingthemeaningofit.

Sotoday,theideaof"slow-reading“hasbecomepopular.Peopleareencouragedtoshut

offtheircomputersandmobilephonesforatleasthalfanhoureachday.Therefore,theycan

enjoythepleasureofreadingagoodbookslowly!Ofcourse,it'sdifferent.WhenIam

readingafictionslowly,Iamrelaxed.IfeellikeIamwiththecharacterandseetheworld

throughtheireyes.Thishelpsmelearnabouttheworldaroundme.Sincetheageoften,

readingalsoprovidemewithakindofeducation.

Inaword,we'resupposedtochoosethewaythatworksbestforus.

51.Whatisspeed-reading?

Itistofindwhatwereallyneedbyquickly.

52.Howmanydisadvantagesofspeed-readingarementionedinthefirstparagraph?

Therearedisadvantages.

53.Whatarepeopleencouragedtodotosupportslow-reading?

Theyareencouragedtoforatleasthalfanhoureachday.

54.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhe/shereadsafictionslowly?

Thewriterfeelswhenhe/shereadsafictionslowly.

55.Whydoesthewritersay“Inaword,we'resupposedtochoosethewaythatworksbestfor

us.”attheendofthepassage?

Because.

试卷第8页，共10页

七、补全对话

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Hello!ThisisPeter.MayIspeaktoLing?

B:56.

A:Ling,areyoufreethisSunday?

B:Yes.Whafsup?

A:57?ThereisamoviecalledBorntoFly.

B:Yeah.Iheardifsfantastic.58?

A:IfsaboutthestoryofthepilotswhoworkhardforthedevelopmentofChineseAirForce.

WangYiboisthemaincharacter.

B:Wow!Ican'twait.59?

A:Itwillstartat7:00p.m.Lefsmeetat6:00p.m.attheScreenCinema.

B:OK.Seeyouthen.

A:60.

八、连词成句

连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确，符合语境的完整句子。（每题

限填写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过3个，缩写算一个单词）。

61.he,LinTao

62.he,feels,sad

63.he,will,go,newschool

64.he,worryabout,how,otherstudents

65.he,want,someadvice

九、书面表达

66.假如你是李华，你的笔友林涛发来邮件说他即将转入新的学校，担心和新的同学相

处会遇到困难。请你用英文给他回复一封邮件，帮助他与新同学愉快相处。

参考词？'匚：bepoliteto,helpothers,takepartindifferentactivities,...

要求：

L可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯；

3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）；

4.词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）

DearLinTao,

Howiseverythinggoing?Youaskedmehowtogetalongwellwithotherstudentsin

yournewschool.Hereissomeadvicethatmighthelp.

试卷第10页，共10页

参考答案:

1.A2.D3.D4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.A10.B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了杰克是一匹马，作者很喜欢和他一起玩，有一次杰

克受伤了，但马的主人无法支付看伤的钱，决定送走它，作者很伤心，遇到夏尔曼先生后，

向他请求帮助，最终让杰克痊愈，作者和杰克都很高兴。

1.句意：杰克是一匹强壮的马，而且他帮助主人做很多农场的工作。

a一个，不定冠词表泛指，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，后接元音

音素开头的单词；the这个，那个，定冠词表特指；/零冠词。根据"Jackis...stronghorse”可知，

此处表示泛指，且strong为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。

2.句意：一天，当杰克在田地工作的时候，他踩到了一块锋利的石头而且他的腿伤得很严

重。

hurts伤害，三单形式；ishurt受伤，一般现在时的被动语态；willhurt将要伤害，一般将来

时；washurt受伤，一般过去时的被动语态。根据"Jacksteppedonasharp（锋利的）…badlybyit”

可知，本句讲述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，且主语Jack和动词hurt为被动关系，

用一般过去时的被动。故选D。

3.句意：主人很担忧因为他需要杰克帮忙做农场的工作，但是他支付不起看医生的钱。

must必须；mustn't禁止；could能；couldrft不能。根据"Theownerwasworriedbecausehe

neededJacktohelpwiththefarmwork,buthe...affordtopayforadoctor.“可知，but表示转折，

前后应为转折关系，主人虽然担心但是无法付钱看医生。故选D。

4.句意：所以他和我说他不得不把杰克送去另一个地方。

he他，人称代词主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自

己，反身代词。根据"Sohesaidtomethat...hadtosendJacktoanotherplace.“可知，that后接

宾语从句，空处是宾语从句的主语，用人称代词主格he。故选A。

5.句意：我情不自禁地想到杰克的腿和主人说的话。

whatdidtheownersay主人说的话，疑问语序；whattheownersaid主人说的话，疑问语序；

howdoestheownersay主人如何说，疑问语序；howtheownersays主人如何说，陈述语序。

根据"Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutJack'slegand...”可知，空处作宾语，应是宾语从句，用陈

述语序，排除A、C选项，结合语义可知，此处应是想主人说的话。故选B。

答案第1页，共10页

6.句意：在回家的路上，我下定决心想办法帮助我的好朋友。

tohelp帮助，动词不定式；helped帮助，动词过去式；helping帮助，动词动名词或现在分

词形式；help帮助，原形。根据"Imadeupmymindtofindaway...mygoodfriend日'可知,空

处是非谓语，awaytodosth"做某事的一个方法”，todo不定式作后置定语。故选A。

7.句意：他曾经养过马而且知道如何照顾他们。

raised饲养，动词过去式；wasraising正在饲养，过去进行时；israising正在饲养，现在进

行时；hasraised已经饲养，现在完成时。once...horsesandknewhowtotakecareof

them.”可知，本句是发生在过去的动作，用一般过去时，用动词过去式raised。故选A。

8.句意：他说杰克的腿会在几周后恢复。

week周，单数；weeks几周，复数；month月，单数；months几个月，复数。根据“Withthe

helpofourneighbor,Jack?sleggotbetterseveralweekslater.“可知，杰克的腿在几周后变好了，

可推测空处是几周后恢复，用复数weeks。故选B。

9.句意：我很兴奋，因为我帮助了我的好朋友。

because因为;until直至！J.......为止;although尽管;if如果。根据"Iwasexcited...!helpedmygood

fHend.”可知，作者兴奋的原因是帮助了杰克，前后是因果关系，用because。故选A。

10.句意：在那时，我的内心充满了喜悦。

in在...里面；with和....一起；of.......的；by通过。根据“Atthatmoment,myheartwas

filled...happiness.”可知,此处是固定短语befilledwith...“充满...”,用介词with。故选B。

11.D12.B13.C14.B15.A16.D17.D18.A19.A

20.C

【导语】本文介绍了作者曾经觉得没有足够时间学习新事物的感受，但是通过朋友南希的启

发，学会了利用碎片时间学习的方法。

11.句意：我觉得我很少有时间发展我的兴趣。

often经常；sometimes有时；always总是；seldom极少。根据"Haveyoueverfeltyoudon'thave

enoughtimetolearnnewthings?Iusedtohavethisfueling.”可知作者没有时间学新的事物。故

选D。

12.句意：南希在我眼里非常优秀。

brave勇敢的；excellent极好的；patient有耐心的；friendly友好的。根据"Shecandomanythings,

答案第2页，共10页

likeplayingthepianoandspeakingfourlanguages.”可知她是优秀的。故选Bo

13.句意：她告诉我她的秘诀：用碎片化的时间来学习。

plan计戈!J；dream梦想；secret秘密；result结果。根据"Ionceaskedherhowshelearnedthese

skills.”可知应说她告诉我她的秘诀。故选C。

14.句意：南希说，她珍惜这些小片段的时间，并利用它们每天学习新的东西。

hated憎恨；valued珍惜；lost失去；wasted浪费。根据"usedthemtolearnsomethingnewevery

day”可知她珍惜这些碎片化时间。故选B。

15.句意：她给了我一些例子。

examples例子；promises承诺；presents礼物；answers答案。根据"Whenshewaswaitingfbr

thebus,shewouldreadashortarticle.ShewouldmemorizeafewFrenchwordswhenshetooka

breakfromtheclass.”可知给出了利用碎片时间的例子。故选Ao

16.句意：我对她的方法很感兴趣，决定试一下。

truth真相；decision决定；ability能力；method方法。根据"decidedtotryit”可知我对她的方

法感兴趣。故选D。

17.句意：当我放学后等父母来接我的时候。

askedfor请求；lookedfor寻找；paidfor支付；waitedfor等待。根据“WhenI...myparentsto

pickmeupafterschool”可知是等待父母的时候利用碎片化时间拍一些照片。故选D。

18.句意：几个月后，我很惊讶，因为我在这么短的时间里学到了很多东西。

surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；worried担心的；nervous紧张的。根据"becauseIlearnedmany

thingsinsuchashorttime”可知在短时间里学到了很多东西，很惊讶。故选A。

19.句意：在我用我的时间做了一些有意义的事情之后，我也感到更加自信。

confident自信的；beautiful美丽的；terrible可怕的；hopeless无望的。根据"afterIdidsomething

meaningfulwithmytime”可知做了有意义的事情之后感到更自信。故选A。

20.句意：我意识到我不需要有很多的时间去学习新的东西。

explained解释；guessed猜测；realized意识到；imagined想象。根据"Ididn'tneedtohavelots

oftimetolearnnewthings”可知作者意识到可以利用碎片化的时间学习。故选C。

21.C22.D23.B

【导语】本文主要讲了在车站和在地铁上的注意事项，告诉我们怎样做一个好乘客。

21.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了在车站和在地铁上的注意事项，告诉我们怎

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样做一个好乘客。故选C。

22.细节理解题。根据"Whenyouheara'beep'sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing."

可知，当你听到“beep”这个声音时，意为着此时门正在关闭，因此需要停下来等下一趟地铁。

故选D。

23.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知是一些乘地铁规则，结合常识可以推测，本文属于通知

类文章。故选B。

24.C25.D26.B

【导语】本文主要讲述了一个日本农民为他失明的妻子种花的故事。

24.词义猜测题。根据“Hervision（视力）problemsweresoseriousthatshebecameblindinthe

end”可知，健康出现了问题，也就是健康变得更加糟糕，所以划线单词与getworse同义，

故选C。

25.细节理解题。根据"Shehidherselfinherhomeforalongtime,andshedidn'twanttoleave

unlessitwasnecessary.”可知，失明后，把自己藏在家里很长一段时间，除非有必要，否则她

不想离开，故选D。

26.标题归纳题。根据"AJapanesefarmerisfamousforhisactoflove.”及通读全文可知，本文

主要讲述了一个日本农民为他失明的妻子种花的故事，所以B选项“美丽的爱情行为”符合本

文标题，故选B。

27.D28.A29.B30.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是自我关爱，包括照顾身体和心理健康、提高自信心以及如何

制作自我关爱工具包。

27.细节理解题。根据“Brushingyourteethisself-care.Goingtobedbecauseyou'retired,doing

enoughsportsandremindingyourselfthatyou'redoingyourbestarealsoexamplesofself-care."

可知，刷牙是自我护理。累了就睡觉，做足够的运动，提醒自己你已经尽力了，这些都是自

我护理的例子。可知自我护理包括刷牙、早点睡觉和做足够的运动等。故选D。

28.细节理解题。根据“Takingcareofyourselfisimportantbecauseitbuildsyourself-confidence,

too.”可知照顾好自己很重要是因为它会建立你的自信。故选Ao

29.词句猜测题。根据“Wheneveryou'renotfeelinggood,youcanturntoyourself-carekitand

choosesomethingfromittohelpyoufeelbetter.”可知，每当你感觉不好的时候，你可以求助于

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你的自我护理工具包，从中选择一些东西来帮助你感觉更好。可猜测出下划线单词it应指代

的是：自我护理包。故选B。

30.推理判断题。根据"Self-careislookingafteryourmindandbody.Ifstakingcareofyour

mentalandemotionalhealth,aswellasyourphysicalhealth."可知，自我护理就是照顾自己的身

心。它照顾你的心理和情绪健康，以及你的身体健康。因此可推断出我们可以在杂志的健康

部分读到这篇文章。故选B。

31.G32.F33.E34.A35.B

【导语】本文讲述了如何帮助孩子们为未来的工作做好准备的一些建议。

31.根据前一句"Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented”可知，未来的工作还没有发

明出来。所以我们也不知道它们究竟是什么样子的，更谈不上让我们的孩子为之做好准备。

我们能做的就是让我们的孩子练好传统的技能。根据下文“Byhelpingthemdevelopthe

followingskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.”可知,通过帮助他们培

养以下技能，这些技能都将对他们大有裨益。选项G“我们如何帮助我们的孩子为未来的工

作做好准备呢”符合语境。故选G。

32.根据上文“andthentrythemout.然后试试。”可知，说的是尝试。选项F“我们下次能试什

么"符合语境。故选F。

33.根据下文“Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingyouhaveandcreatesomethingnew

fromit.”可知，真正的创造力是从你所拥有的东西中获得并创造新东西的能力。选项E“有创

造力的能力”符合语境。故选E。

34.根据下面的三个问题“Whydoyouthinkshe'scrying?你觉得她为什么哭？""Canyoutell

howthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?你能从那个男人的脸上看出他的心情吗？""If

someoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?如果有人对你那样做，你会有什么感觉？”

可知，我们要让孩子来思考为什么别人会有各种行为，以此培养他们理解他人思想的能力，

以免错误的判断形势得出错误的结论。所以问一下故事里的有关问题可以培养孩子这方面的

能力。选项A“我们可以在现实生活中或询问有关故事中人物要问这样的问题”符合语境。故

选Ao

35.根据下文“Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas-music,acting,drawing,

photography.”可知，表达思想和想法的方式有很多---音乐、表演、绘画、摄影,。选项B”能

够以有意义的方式交流想法是一项有价值的技能“符合语境。故选B。

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36.SilkRoad

【详解】丝绸之路：SilkRoad,专有名词。故填SilkRoad。

37.choices

【详解】"选择”是名词choice,根据“bothHanzhongandAnkang”可知此处应用名词choice

的复数形式choices。故填choices。

38.onTuesdayafternoon

【详解】周二下午：Tuesdayafternoon,在具体某一天的下午用介词on。故填onTuesday

afternoon。

39.directlyrefuse/directlyturndown

【详解】directly“直接地”，副词修饰动词；refuse/tumdown表示“拒绝”，空前有动词不定式

符号，动词用原形。故填directlyrefuse/turndowno

40.aresimilarto

【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知，此处是形容词短语besimilarto...“与……相似”，且

本句陈述事实，用一般现在时，主语是Herstudymethods,为复数，be动词用are。故填are

similartoo

41.surprised42.could43.decided44.were45.weeks946.join

47.medical48.deeply49.them50.more

【导语】本文讲述了一个小女孩Whitaker得知利比里亚人没有干净的（饮用冰而努力提供帮

助的事情。

41.句意：这让我感到惊讶。feel后加形容词作表语，结合选词可知surprised“惊讶的”符合

语境，故填surprised。

42.句意：惠特克进入高中后，她可以对这个问题做进一步的研究。空后是动词原形，考虑

用情态动词或助动词，结合选词可知can符合，结合前句可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过

去式，故填could。

43.句意：他们决定筹集资金为有需要的人购买水净化系统。此空应填谓语动词，结合“toraise

moneytobuywaterpurification（水质净化）systemsforpeopleinneed.”以及选词可知是指他们

决定筹集资金。decide“决定”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填decided。

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44.句意:Whitaker和她的同学一起考虑筹集资金的方法。根据"Together,waystoraise

money...consideredbyWhitakerandherclassmates.”可知此处是被动语态结构：bedone,句子

是一般过去时，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were。

45.句意:在短短几周内，他们筹集了800美元。根据"Inonlyafew...time,theyraised$800.”

结合选词可知是指几周的时间，应用复数名词weeks的名词所有格形式。故填weeks,

46.句意：Whitaker随后试图加入一个可以向利比里亚提供净水系统的组织。根据“an

organizationthatcoulddeliver（递送）thewaterpurificationsystemstoLiberia.“可知是指力□入——

个组织，join“加入”，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形，故填join。

47.句意