人教版九年级全册英语Unit 11 素养综合检测试卷（含答案）

人教版九年级全册英语Unit11素养综合检测试卷

（满分100分，限时60分钟）

I.单项选择（每小题I分，共10分）

1.Don'tbehardyourself,Lisa.Youshouldtrytorelaxyourself.

A.overB.forC.onD.of

2.Thegirldidn'thaveenoughtotelltheteacherthetruth,buther

parentsencouragedhernottotelllies.

A.prideB.courage

C.powerD.wealth

3.InChina,ifyouagreewithsomeone,youcan.

A.nodB.kissC.hugD上ow

4.Themoreinformationyousearchonline,theyouwilllearn

aboutChineseculture.

A上etterB.worseCbestD.worst

5.—Wherewouldyouliketogotomorrow,AnhuiMuseumorBaogong

Temple?

—isOK.It'suptoyou.

A.NeitherB.BothC.A11D.Either

6.Timeisfairtoeveryone.Aslongasyouworkhard,you'llmakeyour

dreamtrue.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.Wepracticedplayingbasketballhardbecausewedidn'twantto

ourcoach.

A.cheer;upB.make;happy

C.let;downD.give;up

8.Youmustbecarefulenoughsothatyouwon'tanyimportant

detail.

A.leaveoutB.putout

C.giveoutD.sellout

9Youngpeoplecitylifetocountrylifewhileoldpeople

liveinthecountry.

A.wouldrather;prefer

B.prefer;wouldrather

C.wouldrather;wouldrather

D.prefer;prefer

10.一Mum,Idon'tremembermyhistorybookyesterday.

一Isawahistorybookonyourbookshelfjustnow.Maybeitisyours.

A.whereIputB.wheredidIput

C.wherewillIputD.whereIwillput

II.完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）

Oncetherewerethreetreesonahill.Theywere11their

hopesanddreams.Thefirsttreesaid,“Iwanttobeatreasurebox.ThenI

couldbefilledwith12Thesecondtreesaid,"SomedayIwillbea

ship.Iwilltaketheking13thesea."Finally,thethirdsaid,“Iwant

togrowtobethe14treeintheforest.Peoplewillseemeonthetop

ofthe

However,severalyearslater,thefirsttreewasmadeintoawooden

boxforanimals.Andthesecondtreebecameafishingship.Thelasttree

wasstillthere,but15knewhim.

Thenoneday,a16motherwantedtomakeawoodenbedfor

herbaby.Shehadnomoney17shechosethewoodenbox.The

firsttreecouldfeelthebabywasthegreatesttreasureforthemother.The

secondtreehelpedafishermaninaheavyrain.Forthelasttree,whenthe

villagersweretired,they18takeabreakunderitonhotdays.The

threetrees'19cometrue.

Sometimes,whenthingsdon'thappenasyouexpect,don'tlose

20.Whereveryouare,pleaserememberthedecisionyou'vemadeat

first.Holdontoit!That'swhatwecall“dream”.

11.A.lookingforB.makingup

C.talkingaboutD.writingabout

12.A.moneyB.timeC.foodD.love

13.A.throughB.againstC.fromD.across

14.A.shortestB.tallestC.oldestD.newest

15.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.somebody

16.A.poorB.richC.strangeD.proud

17.A上ecauseB.orC.soD.till

18.A.shouldB.couldC.needD.must

19.A.reportsB.risksC.interestsD.dreams

20.A.hopeB.wayC.changeD.choice

in.阅读理解（每小题3分，共30分）

A

Oneday,amanwaswalkingbythecornerofastreet.Therehemet

alittleboyholdingabirdcageandsellingthebirdsinside.Theman

stoppedandlookedverysadlyatthebirdsinfrontofhim.Thebirdswere

screaminginthecage,givingahighcryandtryingtoflyaway.

Afterstandingforamoment,hesaidtotheboy,“Howmuchdoes

yourbirdcost?Iwant...^^

“One,fiftycents,sir,"theboyansweredquickly.

“Iamafraidthatyouaremistaken.Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis,“

themansaid."Iwouldliketobuyallofthem.WhatIaskishowmuch

youwantforthem.^^

Hearingthis,theboyhappilycountedthenumberofthebirdsinthe

cage.

“Fivedollars.5,

“Hereyouare!”Themanpassedthemoney.Theboycounted

excitedly.Suddenlyhewassurprisedtofindthecagewasempty!

“Oh,mygod,fbrwhatreasondidyoudothat,sir?Youdon'teven

getabird!^^theboyaskedthemanwhosetthebirdsfree.

“Myboy,letmetellyouwhyIdidthis,“themansaid."Ihaveno

righttokeepthem.Everylifeshouldbefreeandtheyareourfriends.So

weshouldletthemfree.,,

21.Wheredidthemanmeetalittleboyholdingabirdcage?

A.Atthecrossingofastreet.

B.Atthecornerofastreet.

C.Atthegateofamarket.

D.Atthedoorofashop.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“screaming“inParagraph1probably

mean?

A.欢唱B.抽泣C.尖叫D.低语

23.Howmanybirdsdidtheboysellatlast?

A.Onebird.B.Fivebirds.

C.Noneofhisbirds.D.A11hisbirds.

24.Whywastheboysurprised?

A.Becausethemanmisunderstoodhim.

B.Becausethemandidn'tgivehimmoney.

C.Becausehegottoomuchmoney.

D.Becausehefoundallthebirdshadflownaway.

25.Whatdoesthewritermainlywantustolearnfromthepassage?

A.Weshouldloveandprotectbirds.

B.Weshouldkeepbirdsincages.

C.Weshouldbefriendlytoeachother.

D.Weshouldtrytounderstandeachother.

B

Onceuponatime,therelivedabadfox.Heseemedtospeaktoother

animalskindly.Aftergettingtheirtrustthisway,heplayedtrickson

them.

Oneday,thefoxmetastork（鹳）.Hemadefriendswiththestork

andactedlikeaverygoodfriend.Soon,heinvitedthestorktohave

dinnerwithhimthenextday.Thestorkacceptedtheinvitationhappily.

Thenextday,thestorkwenttothefox'shousehappily.Toher

surprise,thefoxjustofferedhersomesoup.What'smore,thefoxputthe

soupinashallow（浅的）plate!Thepoorstorkcouldnothaveanysoup

withherlongbill（鸟嘴），butthefoxeasilyfinishedthesoupfromthe

plate.Thestorkgotirritated.Beforesheleft,thefoxaskedher,"How's

thesoup?Don'tyoulikeit?”Thehungrystorksaidnothing.Before

leavingthefox'shouse,thestorkinvitedhimtoherhousefordinner

someday.

Thedayarrived,andthefoxreachedthestork'shouse.Thestork

preparedsomesoupandputthesoupinanarrow（窄的）jar（罐子）witha

longneck.Shewasabletohavethesoupeasilywithherlongbill,butthe

foxcouldn'thave.Thestorkaskedthefoxifheenjoyedthesoup.Thefox

saidsorrytothestorkandpromisednottoplaytricksonothers.

26.Thefoxgototheranimals'trustby.

A.speakingtothemkindly

B.makingfriendswiththem

C.invitingthemtohavedinner

D.playingtricksonthem

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irritated“meaninEnglish?

A.Angry.B.Satisfied.C.Proud.D.Pleased.

28.Whatdidthestorkprepareforthefox?

A.Somedeliciousfood.

B.Somesoup.

C.Somegoodmeals.

D.Somewater.

29.Howdidthestorkfeelwhileshestayedinthefox'shouse?

A.happy—angry—surprised

B.happy—surprised一angry

C.surprised—>angry—»happy

D.surprised—happy一angry

3O.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnArgumentaboutSoup

B.AKindFoxandaSillyStork

C.ABadFoxandaCleverStork

D.TheTrueMeaningofGoodFriends

IV.短文填空（每小题2分，共20分）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每个单

词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。

Idecidedreamtastegoodfindfatherhangbesmall

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalwaysfrustrated（沮丧的），andalmost

everythingendedinfailure（失败）.I31outeverywhereallday.

Whenmyfathersawmebeinglikethat,he32tocheermeup.

Oneday,hegavemeacupofwaterandaskedmetotasteit.I33

itsalty.Myfathersaidhejustputonesmallspoonfulofsaltinthecup.

Andthen,heled34toalake.Hethrewabighandfulofsaltintothe

lake,scooped（舀）upaspoonfulofwaterandletme35itagain.He

asked,“Doesittastesalty?"

“Notatall.Ittastes36Isaid.Myfathersaid,“Nowyoumay

knowtheroot（根源）ofyourpains:You37justacupofwater,nota

lake.Bealakeandyouwon'tfeelsadanymore.,5

Icametounderstandmy38purpose（目的）.Ifeltsadthatmy

heartwasas39asacupofwaterwithoutgreatdreams.

Bealakewithgreat40andyourfeelingsoffailureand

frustrationswillbemelted（融化）likethesaltthrownintothelake.

31.32.33.34.35.

36.37.38.39.40.

V.书面表达(共20分)

中国自古就有尊师重道的优良传统，“程门立雪”就是一个例子。

请根据以下提示写一篇短文，叙述这个故事，并简单谈谈你的看法。

提示:杨时和游酢(YouZuo)去拜见老师程颐，老师在睡觉，二人便

在门外等他醒来，但天上下起了雪，等老师醒来时地上的雪已经很厚了。

词数:80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇:respect尊敬

LonglongagoinChinatherewasayoungmancalledYangShi.

Oneday

9年级全册英语UnitH.素养综合检测

答案

I.1.C根据behardonsb.的固定搭配可知,所缺的介词是on。

2.Bpride骄傲;courage勇气;power权力;wealth财富。根据本题语境

可知,那个女孩没有足够的“勇气”告诉老师真相,但她的父母鼓励她不

要说谎，故答案为B。

3.A根据题干中的“如果你同意某人的观点”可知，你可以“点头”,nod

符合题意。

4.A根据本题语境可知，你在网上搜索的信息越多，就会越了解中国

文化;再根据“the+比较级…,the+比较级...”的句式可知,better符合题意。

5.D问句的含义是“你明天想去哪里，安徽博物馆还是包公祠?”，根据

答语中的“由你决定”可推断，两个地方中的任何一个都可以,Either符

合题意。

6.A根据make...dosth.的固定搭配可知答案为A。

7.C根据题干中的“我们努力练习打篮球”可推断，我们不想让我们的

教练失望,let...down符合题意。

8.Aleaveout不包括，遗漏;putout熄灭;giveout分发;sellout售完。

根据本题语境可知，你必须足够认真，以便不漏掉任何重要的细节。故

答案为A。

9.B根据第一空之后的to可知，与之搭配的词是prefer;根据第二空之

后的live可知,与之搭配的是wouldrathero

10.A宾语从句要用陈述句语序，先排除选项B和C;再根据yesterday

可知，宾语从句的时态是一般过去时,whereIput符合题意。

II.［语篇解读］本文讲的是三棵树的梦想。

11.Clookfor寻找;makeup编造,组成;talkabout谈论;writeabout编写,

写作。根据下文的描述可知，三棵树正在“谈论”它们的希望和梦

想,talkingabout符合题意。

12.A根据其前提到的“atreasurebox”可知,成为宝盒就可以装满

“钱”,money符合题意。

13.D由语境可知，第二棵树说自己想成为一艘船，这样就可以带着国

王越过海洋，和thesea搭配的介词是acrosso

14.B根据设空后的"Peoplewillseemeonthetopofthehill.“可知，第

三棵树想成为世界上“最高的”树,tallest符合题意。

15.C根据上下文之间的转折关系可知，“没有人”认识它,nobody符合

题意。

16.A根据其后的“Shehadnomoney”可知，那个妈妈很“贫穷”,poor符

合题意。

17.C设空前意为“她没有钱”，设空后意为“她选择了木箱”，根据设空

前后的因果关系可知,so符合题意。

18.B由语境可知，村民疲惫的时候“可以”在树下休息,could符合题意。

19.D根据上文的描述可知，三棵树的“梦想”都实现了,dreams符合题

，自、。

20.A由语境可知，当事情没有按照我们预料的那样发生时，不要失去

“希望”,hope符合题意。

III.A

［语篇解读］本文讲的是一个男人花钱买了鸟并放飞它们的故事。

21.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Oneday,amanwaswalkingby

thecomerofastreet.Therehemetalittleboyholdingabirdcage...”可知,

那个男人在街道拐角处遇到了那个拿着鸟笼子的男孩，故答案为B。

22.C词义猜测题。画线的词是screaming,根据其后提到的“givinga

highcryandtryingtoflyaway”可知，那些鸟在“尖叫"，它们大声鸣叫，试

图飞走，故答案为Co

23.D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Iwouldliketobuyallofthem.”

以及其后的描述可知，那个男孩把所有的鸟都卖了，故答案为D。

24.D推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“Suddenlyhewassurprisedto

findthecagewasempty!”可知，那个男孩惊讶的原因是所有的鸟都飞

走了。

25.A主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是最后一段可知，作者想要我们学

至『‘我们应该爱护和保护鸟类”，故答案为Ao

［语篇解读］本文讲的是坏狐狸和聪明的鹳之间的故事。

26.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Heseemedtospeaktoother

animalskindly.Aftergettingtheirtrustthisway,heplayedtrickson

them.”可知，狐狸似乎很友善地对其他动物说话,它以这种方式获得其

他动物的信任，故答案为A。

27.A词义猜测题。结合上下文可知，鹳没有喝到汤，它很“生

气”,irritated意为“生气的"，同angry,故答案为A。

28.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Thestorkpreparedsomesoup”可

知，鹳也为狐狸准备了一些汤，故答案为Bo

29.B推理判断题。通读第三段可推断，鹳在狐狸家的心情变化是:高

兴一惊讶一生气。故答案为B。

30.C标题归纳题。通