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2024届陕师大附中中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Hewas_______inthetrafficaccident.A.injure B.injuring C.injured D.injures2、________weatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingtoday.A.WhatgoodB.WhatterribleC.Howterrible3、---I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.---______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A.I’mafraidnot B.SorrytohearthatC.Soundsgreat D.Youareright4、LiMingfailedthefinalexam,sohedecidedtostudy_______nextterm.A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest5、TheshowwassothatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.A.sadB.terribleC.funnyD.serious6、—Howdoyoufindthefilmbythatfamousdirector?—__________Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.Wonderful. B.Noidea. C.Veryboring. D.Whichfilm?7、—Hefinishedofftwobowlsofnoodlesinnotime.—Becausehewassohungry.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly8、—Oh,theroomistoodirty,Tony!—Sorry,Mom.Ityesterday.Iforgottodoit.A.didn’tclean B.isn’tcleanedC.wascleaned D.wasn’tcleaned9、Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrinkcolatokeepfit.A.much B.less C.fewer D.more10、Sally,thisis_____timeyou’veaskedmeaboutthatmatter.What’swrongwithyou?A.three B.thethree C.third D.thethirdⅡ.完形填空11、Chinaisagreatcountrywithmorethan5,000yearsofhistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterest.Theyattract(吸引)millionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Manymountains,suchasMountTai,MountEmei,MountHuaareveryfamous.PeopleliketogotoMountTaito1thesunrise.TherearemanyriversinChina.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestoneandthesecond2oneistheYellowRiver.Theyarethe3ofChineseculturebecauseChineseancestors(祖先)werebornintheareas.4theriversinChina,therearealsoagreatnumberoflakes.OneofthemostfamouslakesistheWestLake.HaveyouheardofthelovestoryaboutXuXianandtheWhiteSnake?Itissaidthatthestory5ontheWestLake.TheWestLakeisthebestplacethatIhaveevervisited.ItliesinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Thesceneryissoattractivethatvisitorsoftenlose6init.TheWestLakehasbecomefamous7notonlyitsspecialscenerybutsomebeautifulpoems.ThegreatpoetsBaiJuyiandSuDongpo8plentyofpoems.9thesurrounding(周边)areaoftheWestLakeisthehomeofthefamousDragonWellTea.Theteaisgoodforpeople’shealth.HaveyoueverbeentotheWestLake?Ifnot,lookfora10togotothefantasticplace!1.A.bring B.watch C.ask D.help2.A.shortest B.highest C.longest D.widest3.A.lights B.traditions C.backgrounds D.birthplaces4.A.Thanksto B.Welcometo C.Comparedto D.Nextto5.A.finished B.mentioned C.returned D.happened6.A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.himself7.A.for B.as C.with D.in8.A.gave B.wrote C.made D.expected9.A.So B.But C.And D.Or10.A.way B.project C.stranger D.chanceⅢ.语法填空12、SrikanthBolla,24yearsold,isthefirstblindCEOintheworld,whobuiltacompanyvaluedatover$75million.Today,heconsidershimselfthe1.(lucky)manintheword,notonlyhis2.(succeed),butalsoforhavinggreatparentsandfriendswhoalwaysstandbyhim.WhenSrikanthwasborn,someofhis3.(parent)friendsandrelativesthemnottokeephim,becauseitwasdifficultforapoorfamily4.(raise)ablindbaby.Buthisparentsdidn’tfollowthem.TheydecidedtogiveSrikanthapositive,lovingenvironment.LifewasnoteasyforSrikanth.Hehadtofacemanychallengesallhislife.He5.(refuse)byhisvillageschool.Sohehadtogotoschoolforspecialchildren.Hedidverywellinstudiesandalsodevelopedmanyhobbiessuchaschessandcricket.LaterSrikanthfoundateacherwhowaskindenoughtoturnallhislessonsintoaudioclips,andhelpedhim6.hisexams.7.highschoolwasdifficultforablindstudent,Srikanthdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heworkedveryhardandtriedhisbesttogotoMT(麻省理工),andgraduatedfrom8.universityin2012.Afterhisgraduation,hereturnedtoIndia,anddecidedtostarttoacompany9.employeddisabledpeoplelikehim.Srikanthsaid,“Compassion(怜悯)isshowingsomebodythewaytoloveandgivingthemtheopportunitytogrowup.Ifyoudosomethinggood,it10.(come)backtoyou.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AncientEgyptwasoneofthegreatestcivilizations(文明)inthehistoryoftheworld.Itlastedforover3000yearsfrom3150BCto30BC.LookingniceandbeingcleanwasveryimportanttotheEgyptians.Mostmenandwomenworejewelry(珠宝)ofsometype.Therichworejewelrymadeofgoldandsilver,whilethepoorerpeopleusedcopper.Becauseitwassohot,mostpeopleworewhiteclothes.Menworekilts(男士短裙)andwomenworeastraightdress.AncientEgyptwasacomplexsocietyneedingpeopletodomanydifferenttasksandjobs.Mostofthepeoplewerefarmers.TheygrewtheircropsnearthebanksoftheNileRiverwheretherichblacksoilwasgoodforcrops.Thereweredifferentkindsofcraftsmenjobs.Howskilledacraftsmanwaswoulddeterminehissuccess.Mostofthesoldierswerefootmen.Inpeacetime,soldierswouldhelpwithgovernmentprojectssuchasmovingstonesforapyramid(金字塔).ScribeswereimportantpeopleinAncientEgyptastheyweretheonlypeoplewhoknowhowtoreadandwrite.ScribescamefromwealthyfamiliesandtookyearsoftrainingtolearntheEgyptianhieroglyphics(象形文字).1.(小题1)Paragraph2mainlytellsus_______.A.wheretheancientEgyptianslivedB.whattheancientEgyptiansworeC.whattheancientEgyptiansateD.whatkindsofjobstheancientEgyptianshad2.(小题2)InancientEgypt,mostpeopleworewhiteclothesbecause____.A.thewhiteclotheslookedcleanB.theywereorderedtowearlikethatC.theyweretoopoortobuycolorfulclothesD.theweatherwasveryhotthen3.(小题3)Thepeoplewhogrewbarleytomakebeer,wheatforbreadandvegetableswere______.A.farmersB.craftsmenC.soldiersD.scribesB14、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.DearGeorge,
I’mfourteenandI’mmuchshorterformyage.What’sworse,I’mveryfat.Iwanttolose
weighttobe55kgandtobetallerandthenIcangototheschoolbasketballteamandenjoy
myself.Canyouhelpme?
Bob
DearBob,
Don’tworryifyou’reshorterthanyourfriends.Teenagers(青少年)growatdifferenttimes.
Itdoesn’tmatterhowheavyyouare.Youarestillthesameperson.Planyourmealswithyour
mum,andshecanhelpyouloseweight.Also,trytotakemoreexercise.
George
DearGeorge,
I’mlearningFrenchbutIdon’tgetgoodmarks.Idon’tknowwhy.SometimesIwanttogive
up.ButIknowIshouldn’tbecauselanguagesaregoingtobeveryimportant.WhatshouldIdo?
Alice
DearAlice,
Youareright.Youshouldnevergiveup,andI’msurethatyou’vemademoreprogressthan
youthink.Youcantalktoyourteacherandaskherwhatyoushoulddotogetabettergrade.TalktoyourfriendswhoaregoodatFrench.Findsomethingthathelpsyou.
George
1.Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis______.A.ateacherB.adoctorC.apersonwhocangiveothersadviceD.BobandAlice’sfriend2.TheweightofBobis______now.A.about50kg B.55kgC.morethan55kg D.lessthan55kg3.Aliceisworryingabout______.A.herfriends B.hermarksC.herheight D.herweight4.Bobshould______accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A.takemoreexercise B.talktohisfriendsC.joinabasketballteam D.learnsomeFrench5.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto______forhelp.A.hermother B.herteacherC.Bob’steacher D.Bob’sfriendsC15、
MusicClub
Friday-Sunday9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.
¥20/hourforchildren(under12)
¥30/hourforadults
264CenterStreet
Tel:504-525-2951
HolidayRestaurant
Monday-Friday11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.
Saturday-Sunday11:00a.m.-10:30p.m.
1403JinjiangRoad
Tel:504-410-9997
CometoenjoyDandongseafood.
MovieWorld
Tuesday-Sunday10:30a.m.-9:30p.m.
¥48foradults
¥30forchildren(under15)
162GuangmingStreet
Tel:504-822-9503
ScienceMuseum
Thursday-Sunday10:00a.m.-4:30p.m.
Ticketprice:¥50
132XueyuanStreet
Tel:504-732-9406
Ifyouwanttolearnaboutrobots,welcometothesciencemuseum.
1.Nickis8yearsold,hewantstoseeamoviewithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥96. B.¥78. C.¥126. D.¥136.2.Ifyouwanttogotothemusicclub,youcangothereon________.A.Saturday B.Monday C.Thursday D.Tuesday3.Fredwantstolearnaboutrobots,hecangoto________.A.MusicClub B.HolidayRestaurantC.MovieWorld D.ScienceMuseum4.Youcancall________ifyouareinterestedinmusic.A.504-732-9406 B.504-822-9503C.504-525-2951 D.504-410-9997D16、SouthAfrica’sformerpresidentMandeladiedofillnessonDecember5th,2013,andhisfuneral(葬礼)washeldinhishometownonDec.15,2013.BornonJuly18,1918inasmallvillageinSouthAfrica,Mandelawasoneofthe13childrenofachief(酋长).Havingfinishedhiseducation,hejoinedtheAfricanNationalCongress(ANC)in1943andlaterformedtheYouthLeagueoftheANC.In1948,whentheNationalPartywonthenationalelection(选举),Mandelastartedtofightagainsttheparty’sapartheidpolicy(种族隔离政策).HewasputintoprisoninAugust,1962whenhewas43yearsold.Whilehewasinprison,manypeopleathomeandabroadsupportedhim,andthegovernmenthadtogivebackhisfreedom(自由)onFeb.11,1990.ItwasinthenextyearthatMandelawaschosenasthepresidentoftheANC.HewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizein1993.Thenextyear,hewaselected(选举)SouthAfrica’spresident.Asapresident,heworkedhardtoimprovethepeople’slivesandwonthepeople’slove.In1999,heleftoffice.AsSouthAfrica’sfirstblackpresidentaftermorethanthreecenturiesofthewhiterule,Mandelawasthoughtas“father”ofhiscountry.Hisbirthday,July18,wasmadeanannual(每年的)internationalMandelaDaybytheUNin2009tohonorhis67years’struggle(奋斗)forsocialjusticeandworldfreedom.1.Mandelahadspent_______yearsinprison.A.29B.27C.43D.672.WhendidMandelabecomeSouthAfrica’spresident?A.In1990.B.In1993.C.In1994.D.In1999.3.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.Mandela’slifeinprisonB.ThegreatlifeofMandelaC.Mandela’slifeinhishometownD.MandelaandhisfamilyE17、Longlongago,therewasafairy(仙女)onalargeisland.Shewasthestrongestandcleverestamongallfairies.However,shewasveryugly.Ontheisland,everyfairythoughtbeautywasthemostimportantthingforafairy,sotheuglyfairyhadnofriends.Everytimeshewassenttosavesomeoneintrouble,beforeshecouldsayaword,thepersonwouldshoutloudly,“Ugly!Getoutofhere,rightnow!”Sheoncewantedtousehermagictobecomebeautiful.Butthensherememberedwhathermothertoldher,“Mydear,youarewhatyouare,andneverchangeyourlooksjustforsuchasimplereason.”Oneday,somewitches(巫婆)fromasmallislandattacked(攻击)theisland—theuglyfairy’shome.Allthefairiesweresenttoprison.Theuglyfairychangedherselfintoawitchjustbeforeshewascaught.Thenshefollowedthewitchesbacktotheirislandandheldapartyforthem.Whilethewitcheswerehavingfunattheparty,shewenttofreeallthefairies.Whenallthefairieswerefree,theyworkedtogethertodefeatthewitchesandputtheminprison.Afterthat,allthefairiesdidn’tlaughattheuglyfairyanymore.Theyrealizedthatbeautywasnotthemostimportantthing.1.(小题1)Theuglyfairyhadnofriendsbecause_______.A.shewasnotfriendlyB.shehatedbeautifulfairiesC.alltheotherfairiesthoughtshewasugly2.(小题2)Wecaninfer(推断)fromwhatthefairy’smothersaidthat_______.A.theuglyfairywashardtobeattackedbyotherfairiesB.notallthefairiesontheislandhatedtheuglyfairyC.thefairycouldchangeherlookswhenitwasneededmost3.(小题3)Wheredidthewitcheslive?A.Onalargeisland.B.Onasmallisland.C.Onahighmountain.4.(小题4)Howdidthefairysavealltheotherfairies?A.Shechangedherselfintoaswitch.B.Shechangedherselfintoabeautifulfairy.C.Shejoinedthewitchfamily.5.(小题5)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Beautywasthemostimportantthingforafairy.B.Beautycanhelpyoudothingsbetter.C.Beautyisnotthemostimportantforaperson.F18、It’snosecretthatreadingishelpful.ButcanithelpkidsloseweightInthefirststudytolookattheinfluenceofliteratureonoverweightteenagers,researchersatDukeChildren’sHospitaldiscoveredthatreadingtherighttypeofnovelmaymakeadifference.TheDukeresearchersaskedoverweightgirlsaged9to13whowerealreadyinaweightlossprogramtoreadanovelcalledLakeRescue.Itwascarefullycreatedwiththehelpofpediatricexperts(儿科专家)toincludespecifichealthylifestyleandweightmanagementguidance,aswellaspositivemessagesandstrongrolemodels.Sixmonthslater,theDukeresearchersfoundthe31girlswhoreadLakeRescueexperiencedasignificantdecrease(fall)intheirBMIscores(-.71%)whencomparedtoacontrolgroupof14girlswhohadn’t(+.05%),explainedAlexandraC.Russell,afourth-yearmedicalstudentatDukewholedthestudy.“Asapediatrician,Ican’tcountthenumberoftimesItellparentstobuyabookthatmightprovideusefuladvice,yetI’veneverbeenabletopointtoresearchtobackupmyrecommendations,”saysSarahArmstrong,directorofDuke’sHealthyLifestylesProgramwheretheresearchtookplace.“Thisisthefirstprobableinterventional(介入的)studythatfoundliteraturecanhaveapositiveinfluenceonhealthylifestylechangesinyounggirls.”Obesity(肥胖)isbecomingmorewidespreadinchildren,accordingtotheCDC(CentresforDiseaseControl),whichreportsthat16percentofchildrenaged6to19areoverweightorobese,anumberthathasincreasedsince1980.Researchersarelookingatalotofwaystohelpkidsstayhealthy,loseweightandbemoreactive,butArmstrongsays,“mostdon’tworkverywell.Theweightlosschoicesthatareeffectivetypicallyinvolvetakingpowerfulmedicationswithsideeffects,orrequirelong-lastingsurgicalprocedures.”WhiletheBMIdecreasebecauseofthebookissmall,ArmstrongsaysanydecreaseinBMIisencouragingbecauseBMItypicallyincreasesinchildrenastheygrowanddevelop.That’sokayaslongasitfollowsanormal,progressingcurve(曲线).Inoverweightkids,however,BMIusuallyincreasesmorequickly.“IftheirBMIpercentile(百分位)goesdown,itmeanstheyareeitherlosingweightorgettingtallandnotgainingweight.Bothareseenaspositivesignsinkidswhoaretryingtoloseweight,”sheexplains.1.WhatdidresearchersatDukeChildren’sHospitaldo?A.Theytriedtofindoutthereasonswhykidsareoverweight.B.Theyfocusedontheresearchintogirls’healthylifestyle.C.Theystudiedwhetherliteraturecouldhelploseweight.D.Theyhelpedthegirlstochooserightbookstoread.2.Theunderlinedphrase“backupmyrecommendations”probablymean
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