英语人教版选修10习题模块综合检测

模块综合检测(时间:120分钟满分:150分)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I’dliketoinvitesomefriendstospendtheeveningwithusthisweekend.W:Soundsfine.And,Ineedtodosomeshoppingtoday.1Whataretheygoingtodothisweekend?A.Doingsomeshopping.B.Visitingsomefriends.C.Havingaparty.答案：CW:Doyouhavesomeideasforyourwintervacation?M:Ihadplannedtogotothenorth,butI’vechangedmymind.I’llstaywithmygrandparents.2Whatwillthemandoduringthevacation?A.Stayingwithhisparents.B.Stayingwithhisgrandparents.C.Stayingwithhisfriends.答案：BM:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettotheFountainMusicHall?IthoughtitwasthiswaybutIcan’tfindit.I’mafraidImadeamistake.W:Sorry.I’mastrangerhere.I’mafraidyouhavetoasksomeoneelse.3Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Asksomeoneelse.B.Askapoliceman.C.Waitforsomeoneelse.答案：AM:Haveyouconsideredmyrequest?Iwishyouchangedyourmindandcouldgivemeachance.W:OK,Igiveup.4Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theman’srequestisturneddown.B.Thewomandoesn’twanttotalkaboutthismatter.C.Theman’sgotthechance.答案：CM:Linda!Youarealwayslate!What’syourexcusethistime?W:I’msorry,butthatwasnotmyfault!Thetrafficjams!Ithinkthegovernmentshouldberesponsible.5Whoistoblameforthewoman’sbeinglateaccordingtoheropinion?A.Thegovernment.B.Herboss.C.Thewomanherself.答案：A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。W:Hi,Bill.M:Hi,Laura.Howareyoutoday?W:Awful.Iresigned.M:Youresigned?Why?Youlikedthejob,didn’tyou?W:Yesandno.Ineverlikedmyboss.Youknowthat.M:Well,whatareyougoingtodonow?W:Findanotherjob.Doyouneedasecretary?Itypesixtywordsaminute.M:No,nottoday.Butdidyoulookinthenewspaper?W:Yes.Nobodyneedsasecretarythisweek.6Whydoesthewomanhavetolookforanewjob?A.Shedidn’tlikeherjob.B.Shedidn’tlikeherboss.C.Herbossdidn’tlikeher.答案：B7Whatwillhappentothewoman?A.Shewillfindanewjobthisweek.B.Herfriendwillhelpherfindanewjobthisweek.C.Shedoesn’tseemtofindanewjobthisweek.答案：C听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。M:What’stheweatherliketoday?W:It’sabeautifulspringday.Itwouldbegoodforyoutospendadayinthesun.M:CanIgettotheFairbybus?W:It’snotfar.Takeataxi.Itwon’tbeexpensive.M:No.I’lltakethebus.W:OK.Takethenumber20.ItgoesrighttotheFair.M:Where’smygoodcoat?W:Inthehallcloset.Butyouwon’tneedacoattoday.Thesunisshining,andit’sgoingtogetwarm.M:Youknow,Betty,I’mnotasyoungasIwas.W:Nooneis,Father.M:You’reright.Helpmewithmycoat,Betty.W:Haveagoodtime,Father.M:Thankyou,dear.8Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.He’llgototheFair.B.He’llgooutforsunshine.C.He’llgooutforfun.答案：A9Howdoesheprefertogo?A.Hepreferstotakeataxi.B.Hepreferstakingabus.C.Hepreferswalkinginthesun.答案：B10Whydoesthemaninsistontakingonhiscoat?A.Heisafraiditmightberaining.B.Heisgettingoldandweak.C.Heishavingacold.答案：B听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。M:Doyouhaveanyquestionssofar?W:Yes.Howoftendoyouworklate?M:Hardlyever.MrForddoesn’tliketopayovertime.W:Good.BecauseIdon’tknowifIcanstaylate.Igotoschoolatnight.M:Whatareyoustudying?W:Law.WhenIwasagirl,Iwantedtobealawyer.AndI’mgoingtobeone.M:Itmustbedifficulttoworkwhileyou’regoingtoschool.W:Itis.Butit’swhatIwanttodo.M:Goodluck.Oh,Ialmostforgot.I’vesomepaperstodealwithtoday.Seeyoulater!W:Later!11Wheredoesthisdialoguetakeplace?A.Inaschool.B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Inanoffice.答案：C12Whydoesthemansayhehardlyeverworkslate?A.Becausethebossdoesn’tpayovertime.B.Becausehehadtogotoanightschool.C.Becausehisjobdoesn’tneedtoworkovertime.答案：A13Whydoesthegirlgotoschoolatnight?A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikeherpresentjob.B.Becauseshewantstobealawyer.C.Becauseshethinksitgreatfuntoworkatnight.答案：B听第9段材料,回答第14~16题。W:Captain,wouldyoutellmewhoisresponsibleforcatchingthethieves?I’dliketothankhimpersonally.M:Youknowhim.W:Ido?M:ButImustaskyounottotellanyonewhoheis.He’soneofourundercovermen.W:Certainly.M:He’sSergeantO’Neil,theicecreamvendor.W:Idon’tbelieveit!Theicecreamvendorisasergeant!Yoursecretman!ButAliwasright.M:Whowasright?W:Myson,Ali.HeneverstopstalkingaboutMr.O’Neil.Healwayssays“Mr.O’Neilisasecretagent.”M:Butpleasedon’tmentionittoyourboy,Madam.W:Sure.Youcanbelieveme.Ipromise.14Whoisresponsibleforcatchingthethieves?A.Thepolicecaptain. B.Thepolicesergeant. C.Someoneinthestreet.答案：B15Whyisthewomannowinthepoliceoffice?A.Shewantstoexpressherthankstothepolicemen.B.Shewantstoseethethieveswithherowneyes.C.Shewantstofindoutasecret.答案：A16WhatdoesAlisayaboutMr.O’Neil?A.HesaysMr.O’Neilisasecretagent.B.HesaysMr.O’Neilisnotanicecreamvendor.C.HesaysMr.O’Neilisasecrettohim.答案：A听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。IntheUK,mostchildrenhavetheirmiddaymealatschool,butinourschool,studentscanchoosewhattheyeat.Theymaychooseschooldinner—usuallyahot,cookedmeal;ortheycantakeapackedlunchwiththem—theirparentspreparetheirfoodathomeandtheytakeittoschool,usuallycoldfoodlikesandwiches.Oftenparentswilldecidewhattheirchildrenwant.Forexample,Cath,amotherofthreechildrensays,“Mychildrenhavepackedlunches,becausetheysaytheyhateschooldinners.SoImake3packedluncheseverymorning,sowe’relikeasandwichbarinourkitcheninthemorning.”However,anothermother,Susanmadeherchoicebasedonthenutritiousvalueofthefood.Shesaid,“Mydaughter’salwayshadschooldinners.IthinksheprobablygetsbetterandhealthierfoodbyhavingacookedlunchatschoolthanshewouldifImadeafewsandwiches.”Andso,yousee,weleaveittoyoutodecidewhattoeat—schooldinnerorpackedfood.17Whodecideswhatfoodthechildrenhaveatschool?A.Theteachersatschool.B.Thechildrenthemselves.C.Thechildren’sparents.答案：C18WhydoesCathchoosetoletherchildrentakefoodtoschool?A.Becauseshelikestopreparefoodforherchildren.B.Becauseshethinksschoolfoodistooexpensive.C.Becauseherchildrendon’tlikeschoolfood.答案：C19WhydoesSusanchoosetoletherchildhaveschooldinner?A.Becauseshedoesn’tknowhowtomakefoodherself.B.Becauseshebelievesschoolfoodisbetter.C.Becausesheistoobusytopreparefoodforherchild.答案：B20What’stheschoolteacher’sopinion?A.Theschoolteachersuggestschildreneatatschool.B.Theschoolteachersuggeststheparentspreparefoodfortheirchildren.C.Theschoolteachersuggeststheparentsmaketheirowndecisions.答案：C二、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWaltWhitmanwasbornineighteennineteeninNewYorkCity.Duringhislonglife,hewatchedAmericagrowfromayoungnationtothestrongestindustrialpowerintheworld.Whitmanwasinfluencedbyeventsaroundhim.Buthispoetryspeaksoftheinnerself.HecelebratedgreatpeoplelikePresidentAbrahamLincoln.Healsocelebratedmonpeople.Asayoungman,Whitmanworkedasaschoolteacher,aprinterandanewspaperreporter.Hewasthirtysixyearsoldwhenhisfirstbookofpoetrywaspublished.HecalleditLeavesofGrass.Ithasonlytwelvepoems.Thepoemsarewritteninfreeverse.Thelinesdonotfollowanysetform.Somelinesareshortandsomearelong.Thewordsattheendofeachlinedonothaveasimilarsound.Theydonotrhyme.OneofAmerica’sgreatestthinkersandwritersimmediatelyrecognizedtheimportanceofLeavesofGrass.RalphWaldoEmersonpraisedWhitman’swork.Butmostotherpoetsandwriterssaidnothingordenouncedit.

TheAmericanCivilWarbeganineighteensixtyone.Duringthewar,Whitmanworkedwithoutpayatarmyhospitals.Hehelpedcareforthewoundedanddyingsoldiers.Hesatbesidethesemenforhours.Hebroughtthemfoodandwrotelettersforthem.AftertheCivilWar,Whitmanworkedforgovernmentagencies.HewatchedtheUnitedStatestrytohealitselfandincreasedemocracy.ToWaltWhitman,democracywasmorethanapoliticalsystemoridea.Itwasthenaturalformofgovernmentforfreepeople.Whitmanbelieveddemocracywasmeanttohonortherightsofeverypersonandtheequalityofallpeople.Ineighteenseventythree,WaltWhitmansufferedastroke.HespentthelastfewyearsofhislifeinCamden,NewJerseyandwrotemorepoems.Whitmanwaspoorandweakduringthelastfewyearsofhislife.Hediedineighteenninetytwo.21WaltWhitmanexpressedhisfeelingsby.

A.singingsongsB.celebratinggreatpeopleC.writingpoemsD.praisingmonpeople答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Buthispoetryspeaksoftheinnerself.”及上下文语境可知,惠特曼通过写诗抒发自己的感情。22LeavesofGrasswaspublishedin.

A.1855B.1819C.1861 D.1873答案：A解析：年代计算题。根据第二段中诗集出版时他的年龄及第一段中他出生的时间可算出《草叶集》出版于1855年,故选A项。23Theunderlinedsentence“Butmostotherpoetsandwriterssaidnothingordenouncedit.”(inParagraph3)ismostlikelytotellusthat.

A.manygreatwriterslikedWhitman’spoemsverymuchB.alotofpeopleagreedwithEmersonC.manypoetsandwritersthoughtillofWhitman’spoemsD.fewpoetsandwritersdidn’tliketalkingtoWhitman答案：C解析：句意理解题。根据第三段中的“RalphWaldoEmersonpraisedWhitman’swork.”及画线部分中的“But”可以推知,该句的意思是许多人对他的诗歌并不看好或评价不高。24ItcanbeinferredfromthefourthparagraphthatWhitmanwas.

A.abravesoldier B.amanofdevotionC.anhonestofficial D.agreatpolitician答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段前半部分中的“Whitmanworkedwithoutpayatarmyhospitals”及下文对惠特曼关心和照顾受伤战士的描述可以推知,他是一个乐于奉献的人。BActingissuchanovercrowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonastageis“Don’t!”Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact,althoughthechancesofhisbeingfamousaresmall.Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareacceptedandthecourselaststwoyears.Thentheyoungactorsandactressestakeupworkwithaplaypany,usuallyasassistantmanager.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatre:paintingscenery,lookingafterthefurniture,takingcareoftheclothes,andevenactinginverysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed—thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.Butyoungactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy,waitingforthechancesofworkwithabetterpany,orperhapsinfilmsortelevision.

Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveunusualchanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislonganddulltraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory.Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastinhisbigcar.Hestoppedandgotouttospeaktothegirl,andatfirstshethoughthewasjoking.Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.Ittooktheproducertwentyminutestotellherthathewasserious.Thetestwassuccessful.Theygavehersomenecessarylessonsandwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartinafilm,whichmadeherwellknownovernightthroughoutthecountry.Ofcourse,shewasgivenamoredramaticname,whichisnowworldfamous.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon!

25Themainreasonwhyyoungpeopleshouldbediscouragedfrombeingactorsisthat.

A.actorsareveryunusualpeopleB.thecourseatthedramaschoollaststoolongC.actingisveryhardworkD.therearealreadytoomanyactors答案：D解析：要想成为影视明星是非常难的,虽然有些一夜成名的例子,但在演员如云的演艺圈,成功的希望是非常渺茫的,劝诫年轻人不要过于追求明星梦。通过文章第一句话“Actingissuchanovercrowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungperson...”可知,不鼓励年轻人当演员就是因为演员太多了(overcrowdedprofession)。26Thesentence“youngactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy”means“”.

A.theydon’tcareiftheirjobishardB.theylikethestagenaturallyC.theyarebornhappyD.theyareeasilysatisfied答案：B解析：withthestageintheirblood很生动形象地表明他们非常喜爱舞台,因为这一点,再苦再累也不在意。27ConniePrattthoughtthefilmproducerwasjoking,forshe.

A.didn’tknowwhothemanwasB.neverwantedtobeeanactressC.couldn’tbelievewhatthemansaidD.hadnointerestinart答案：C解析：康妮·普拉特以为制片人在开玩笑,因为她认为不可能有人找她拍电影,后来制片人花了20分钟时间解释才让她相信这是件认真的事,所以C项合理。A项是事实,但不是主要原因;B项没有依据;从下文看康妮·普拉特在相信真找她拍电影后,她欣然接受,这说明D项不正确。28Thephrase“onceinabluemoon”inthelastsentencemeans“”.

A.immediately B.unexpectedlyC.slowly D.rarely答案：D解析：康妮·普拉特是个幸运的例子,不过从“Butchanceslike...”中的But可以看出是转折的意思,表示发生这种事的几率很小。而且蓝色的月亮是不存在的,用以比喻可能性很小。CAbout21,000youngpeoplein17Americanstatesdonotattendclassesinschoolbuildings.Instead,theyreceivetheirelementary(初等)andhighschooleducationbyworkingathomeonputers.TheCenterforEducationReformsaystheUnitedStateshas67public“cyberschools,”andthatisabouttwiceasmanyastwoyearsago.Themoneyforstudentstoattendacyberschoolesfromthegovernmentsofthestateswheretheylive.Someeducatorssaycyberschoolsreceivemoneythatshouldsupporttraditionalpublicschools.Theyalsosayitisdifficulttoknowifstudentsarelearningwell.Othereducatorspraisethisnewformofeducationforlettingstudentsworkattheirownspeed.Thesepeoplesaycyberschoolshelpstudentswhowereunhappyorunsuccessfulintraditionalschools.Theysaylearningathomebyputerendslongbusridesforchildrenwholivefarfromschool.Whateverthejudgmentofcyberschools,theyaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Forexample,anewcyberschoolcalledmonwealthConnectionsAcademywilltakeinstudentsthisfall.ItwillservechildreninthestateofPennsylvaniafromagesfivethroughthirteen.Childrengetfreeequipmentfortheironlineeducation.Thisincludesaputer,aprinter,booksandtechnicalservices.Parentsandstudentstalkwithteachersbytelephoneorbysendingemailsthroughtheirputerswhennecessary.Studentsatcyberschoolsusuallydonotknowoneanother.But56suchstudentswhofinishedstudiesatWesternPennsylvaniaCyberCharterSchoolrecentlymetforthefirsttime.Theywereguestsofhonorattheirgraduation.29Whatdoweknowfromthetextaboutstudentsofacyberschool?A.Theyhavetotakelongbusridestoschool.B.Theystudyathomeratherthaninclassrooms.C.Theyreceivemoneyfromtraditionalpublicschools.D.Theydowellintraditionalschoolprograms.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Instead,theyreceivetheirelementaryandhighschooleducationbyworkingathomeonputers.”可知,B项符合题意。30Whatisaproblemwithcyberschools?A.Theirequipmentcostsalotofmoney.B.Theygetlittlesupportfromthestategovernment.C.Itishardtoknowstudents’progressinlearning.D.Thestudentsfindithardtomakefriends.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Theyalsosayitisdifficulttoknowifstudentsarelearningwell.”可知,C项符合题意。31Cyberschoolsaregettingpopularbecause.

A.theyarelessexpensiveforstudentsB.theirstudentscanworkattheirownspeedC.theirgraduatesaremoresuccessfulinsocietyD.theyservestudentsinawideragerange答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Othereducatorspraisethisnewformofeducationforlettingstudentsworkattheirownspeed.”以及该段其他内容可推出,B项符合题意。32Wecaninferthattheauthorofthetextis.

A.unprejudicedinhisdescriptionofcyberschoolsB.excitedaboutthefutureofcyberschoolsC.doubtfulaboutthequalityofcyberschoolsD.disappointedatthedevelopmentofcyberschools答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Someeducatorssaycyberschoolsreceivemoneythatshouldsupporttraditionalpublicschools.”和第三段前两句“Othereducatorspraisethisnewformofeducationforlettingstudentsworkattheirownspeed.Thesepeoplesaycyberschoolshelpstudentswhowereunhappyorunsuccessfulintraditionalschools.”以及对cyberschools(网络学校)其他情况的客观描述,可以推断出,A项符合题意。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。33Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.34Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabits,andsometimesbeeruinedbythem.

35Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandthoroughness.

Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.36Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichoughttohavebeenavoided.

37

A.Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.B.Whethergoodornothabitsare,theyareeasytogetridof.C.Weoughttokeepfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillprovegoodforourselvesandothers.D.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.E.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.F.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.G.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.答案：33~37DGAFC三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)“Twobookspervisitperweek,”saidtheunsmilinglibrarianasshehandedalibrarycard.Neitherthelimitsnorherattitude38me,a9yearoldJewishgirlgrowingupinBerlininthe1950s.Ineededthosevisits.Thebookswerefilledwithstoriesinwhich,however39thingsseemed,everything40wellintheend,41justice,bravery,andwisdom—astrikingcontrast(对比)tomyeverydayexperiences.

Thirtyyearslater,I,arecentimmigranttotheUSwithadaughteraged13,stoodinfrontofanotherlibrarian.Thislibrarianwas42.

“Whatdidshesay?”Iaskedmydaughter,whoalreadyknewalittleEnglishandoften43asmyinterpreter.

“Shesaid,‘CanIhelpyou?’”“Askiftheyhaveanybooksin44,”Irequested.

“No,theydon’t,”translatedmydaughter.Whilehuntingforajob,Iwastoldthatthelibraryneededpeopleto45books.Theinterviewwasshort—thejobdidn’trequiremuchEnglish,justa46ofthealphabet.Istartedthenextday.Everyday,Ihandledhundredsofbookswhosemeaningwas47fromme,mentallydividingthembysizeandcolor.Oneday,whileshelving,IfoundEnglishforBeginnersandbeganstudyingitonmyown.48EnglishlettersstartedformingwordsIcould49,wordsbinedintophrases,and—oh,50!—Iwasreading.Itwasaslowprocess,supportedbydictionariesand51bytears,butitwasprogress.AfterwardsIgotpromotedtothefrontdesk—52booksinandoutandansweringsimplequestions.

EverydayIreceivedozensofpeople.SometimesIspotnewimmigrants.Theyefromallovertheworld,sotheylookdifferent,butthehesitantexpressionontheirfacesandtheir53mannersaresimilar.Myheartgoesouttothem,54theyarepeoplelikeme.Ifullyunderstandthe55roadsonwhichtheyhavestepped.“They’veetotherightplace,”Ithinkto56.ThenIsmileandsay—justthe57alibrariansaidtomealongtimeago—“CanIhelpyou?”

38A.surprisedBfortedC.puzzled D.shocked答案：A解析：根据下文判断:作者年幼的时候经常光顾那个图书馆,对图书馆管理员的态度及图书馆对借书数量的限制很清楚,所以这一切并不让她感到“吃惊”。39A.attractive B.dullC.terrible D.strange答案：C解析：由“however”判断,本空应使用terrible来与下文的well相对应。40A.wentout B.turnedoutC.endedin D.cameup答案：B解析：turnout“结果表明,结果是”。41A.rewarding B.affectingCpleting D.denying答案：A解析：动词ing形式rewarding在句中作伴随状语。42A.chatting B.staringC.reading D.smiling答案：D解析：smiling和文章开头的“theunsmilinglibrarian”形成对比。43A.introduced B.instructedC.guided D.served答案：D解析：本句中的serveas相当于actas,意为“充当”。44A.Spanish B.FrenchC.Russian D.German答案：D解析：根据第一段中的“growingupinBerlin”可以判断作者的母语是德语。45A.shelve B.registerC.record D.mark答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。根据下文的whileshelving可以判断,图书馆需要招人来将书上架(shelve)。46A.list B.knowledgeC.line Dpetence答案：B解析：考查名词辨析。aknowledgeof“……的知识”。47A.vague B.simpleC.hidden D.clear答案：C解析：根据后面的介词from可以判断此处应用hidden。48A.Allofasudden B.InnotimeC.Stepbystep D.Nowandthen答案：C解析：根据下文的“Itwasaslowprocess”可知此处用stepbystep。49A.recognize B.realizeC.define D.interpret答案：A解析：recognize有“认出”的意思,符合语境。50A.challenge B.wonderC.opportunity D.news答案：B解析：作者对自己能用英语阅读感到很惊讶,认为这是一件很神奇的事情(wonder)。51A.inspired B.acpaniedC.blocked D.excited答案：B解析：acpany“陪伴,伴随”。52A.checking B.classifyingC.borrowing D.lending答案：A解析：根据下文的“in”和“out”的暗示做出判断。53A.rough B.elegantC.polite D.shy答案：D解析：根据新移民脸上的“hesitantexpression(犹豫的表情)”判断这里应使用shy(害羞的)。54A.though B.untilC.for D.unless答案：C解析：for在这里表示原因。55A.difficult B.smoothC.endless D.straight答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。“我”完全理解他们踏上的艰难之路。56A.me B.myselfC.them D.themselves答案：B解析：thinktooneself“心想,思忖”。57A.means B.approachC.method D.way答案：D解析：(just)theway“正如,就像……一样”,后为方式状语从句。四、语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey,58.livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfeditthe59.(much)food.Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood60.itcouldeat.Thismadethegoatsojealous61.itbeganplottingagainstthedonkey.“Hey,donkey,”thegoatsaidoneday.“Ithinkyoudotoomuchworkonthisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydon’tyoupretend62.(get)sicksoyoucantakeaday63.?”Thedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatidea.Sothenextmorning,thedonkeylayinthestableonitssidewithitseyes64.(close).Rightaway,thefarmercalledthedoctor.After65.(look)atthedonkey,thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicine66.(make)fromtheheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled67.(he)goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.

答案：58.which59.most60.than61.that62.toget63.off64.closed65.looking66.made67.