2024届吉林省长春市汽开区达标名校中考英语模拟试题含答案

2024届吉林省长春市汽开区达标名校中考英语模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—MayIwatchTVnow?—No,you________.You________doyourhomeworkfirst.A．maynot;canB．can’t;mayC．maynot;mustD．can’t;must2、---Ifyourparentswantedtohavea______child,wouldyouagree?---Ofcourse.Buttheyshouldmakeitin_____yeas’time.A．second;secondB．two;twoC．second;twoD．two;second3、______wonderfulspeechEmmaWatsonhasgivenattheUSconference!A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Howa4、—Didyounoticehimcomein?—No.I________afootballgame.A．havewatched B．hadwatchedC．amwatching D．waswatching5、—Thenewpresidenthasbecomeoneof________recently.—Yes,lotsofpeopleare________inhim.A．thehottertopics;interested B．thehottesttopics;interestedC．thehottertopics;interesting D．thehottesttopics;interesting6、Ihadeggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.A．a B．an C．the D．/7、Mr.Whitewithhistwokids__________tothebeachforvacationeveryyear.A．goB．goesC．wentD．aregoing8、—Let’sturnontheTVandwatchthefootballmatch.—It’stoolate.It_____foranhour.Andtheresultwas1-0.Chinawon.A．hasfinishedB．hasbegunC．hasbeenonD．hasbeenover9、—Icalledyoulastnightbutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.—About8:00?Oh,IwithmyfamilyatWal-Martatthattime.A．shopB．shoppedC．wasshoppingD．haveshopped10、Mikelikesplaying____golfwhileIlikeplaying_____piano.A．the,theB．a,aC．/,theD．the,/Ⅱ.完形填空11、BingXin,oneofthemostpopularandfamouswritersofthe20thcenturyChineseliterature(文学).Shewasborn11900inFujianProvince.She2theChineseclassicalbooksandbeganwritingtraditionalChinese3whenshewasonlyachild.Herfirstpieceofwriting4in1919.BingXin’sworksweremany.Shewrotenovels,poemsandsoon,5themostfamousworkswereherworksforchildren.Shelovedchildrensomuchandwrotemany6poemsforthem.WefoundthatherbestworksLetterstoYoungerReaderscan’tbeforgotten7.BingXinwasanimportantpersonintheearlyhistoryofwomanliteratureinChina,too.Manyofherworkswereabout8problem.Shebelievedmother’sloveisthegreatestloveintheworld.Shethoughtmothers9animportantroleinour10andsociety.Thegreatwomandiedattheageof99,leavingherworkslightingourhearts.1．A．onB．inC．at2．A．studiedB．workedC．found3．A．moviesB．songsC．stories4．A．cameoutB．cametrueC．cameover5．A．soB．orC．but6．A．seriousandboringB．gentleandwiseC．meaninglessandscary7．A．earlyB．slowlyC．easily8．A．children’sB．men’sC．women’s9．A．playedB．tookC．brought10．A．countryB．familyC．schoolⅢ.语法填空12、Deareditor,LastweekI1．(visit)ourzoo,andIwasverysurprised2．(find)hardlyanyonethere.Zoosareimportantplaces.Theyarelikelivingtextbooksforyoungpeople.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimalsandhelptoeducatethepublicabout3．(care)forthem.Ifwe4．(notsupport)ourzoos,they5．(nothave)enoughmoneytotakecareofsomanyfineanimals.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.Sincerely,AnimalFriendⅣ.阅读理解A13、ThiskidfightshungerandhomelessnessAustinPerineisonlyfouryearsold.HisstorystartedthispastFebruaryinthelivingroominBirmingham.Austinandhisfather,TJPerine,werewatchingaprogramaboutamotherpandaleavingherbabies.“Itoldhimthatthebabieswouldbehomelessforawhile,”TJsays.“Austindidn'tknowwhathomelessnessmeant,buthewassadandwantedtoknowmore.”Seeingthisasateachablemoment,TJtookAustintotheFirehouseMinistries,alocalshelter(救济中心)thatprovideshousingandfoodforhomelessmen.Astheydroveby,theysaw25homelessmenstandingonthestreetcorner.“Dad,theylooksad,”Austinsaid.“Canwetakethemsomefoodandmakethemsmile?”AustinusedhispocketmoneytobuyeachmanaBurgerKinghamburgerandhandedthefoodouthimself.Seeingwhattheburgersmeanttothemen,Austinreturnedthenextweek.Hehandedoutburgersalongwithhiscatchphrase(口号),“Don'tforgettoshowlove!”Afterhereturnedforfiveweeks,wordofAustin'sactsofkindnessspreadthroughsocial⁃media.BurgerKingagreedtodonate(捐赠)$1000amonthforayeartofeedthehomeless.Soon,churchesandsheltersbeganinvitingAustintogiveoutfoodinpoorareas.Thankstosocialsupport,nowAustinandTJcanfeed800to2000peopleatonce.ButAustinisn'tjustfillingbellies.He'simprovingthelivesofthosepeoplehemeets.OnthatfirsttriptoFirehouseMinistries,TJandAustintalkedtoamannamedRaymont.TherespectAustinshowedtouchedRaymont,andRaymonttoldthemhisstory.Havingknownhisexperience,TJhelpedhimgetajob.Finallyhewasabletorentanapartment.Allthatwasmadepossiblebecausealittleboytooktimetocare.Austin'sactionshavenowbecomehisfamily'scalling.HisgrandmaAudreyPerinesetuptheShowLoveFoundation(基金会)whichhelpsfighthomelessness.TJlefthisjobtooverseethefoundation.AsforAustin,hecontinuestogiveoutfood,smiles,andhismessageoflove.“ItmakesmefeellikeI'msavingtheday.”1．Austin'sfathertookhimto_______toseewhathomelessnessmeant.A．achurch B．arestaurant C．apoorarea D．alocalshelter2．Raymontwasmovedwhen_______.A．Austinofferedhimajob B．AustinboughthimsomefoodC．Austinshowedrespecttohim D．Austinlistenedtohisstorypatiently3．HowdidAustinhelpthehomeless?A．Bysettingupafoundation.B．ByaskingBurgerKingtodonate.C．Byspreadingtheirstoriesthroughsocial⁃media.D．Byspendingtimeandmoneycaringaboutthem.B14、ImportantAgesintheUKAge

Whatyoucando

5

Youhavetogotoschool

12

Youcanbuyapet.

13

Youcangetapart-timejob,butyoucan’tworkformorethantwohoursonaschooldayoronSunday.

14

Youcangointoabar,butyoucan’tbuyalcohol（酒）.

16

Youcanleaveschool.

Aboycanjointhearmywithhisparents’permission.

Youcandriveamotorcycle（摩托车）.

youcanhavebeerorwinewithamealinarestaurant.

17

Youcanholdalicensetodrivemostsmallcars.

18

Ageofmaturity—youhavegrownupintheeyesofthelaw（法律）.

Youcanmarryevenwithoutyourparents’permission.

Youcanbuyanddrinkalcoholinabar.

21

Youcanholdalicensetodrivealargepassengerbus.

Youcanhavealicensetosellalcohol.

YoucanbecomeaMemberofParliament（议会）.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．InBritain,whatcanyoudowhenyouare14yearsold?A．Buyapet. B．Jointhearmy.C．Driveamotorcycle. D．Buyalcohol.2．InBritain,youcanstarttodrinkwineinarestaurantattheageof_____.A．twelve B．fourteenC．sixteen D．eighteen3．Theunderlinedword“maturity”means“_____”.A．独立 B．选举 C．执法 D．成熟4．InBritain,whichofthefollowingisNOTallowedforthe18-year-oldteenagers?A．Leavingschool.B．JoiningParliament.C．Divingsmallcars.D．Marrying.5．Ifyour19-year-oldfriendisgoingtoliveinBritain,youshouldtellhimthathecan’t_____.A．driveamotorcycle B．drivealargepassengerbusC．getapart-timejob D．buyalcoholinabarC15、Aroundtheworld,alotofpeopledonothavehomes,theyoftenliveindangeroussituations.Manypeopleandorganizations(EiR)aroundtheworldareworkingtosolvetheproblem.MelYoungandHaraldSchmiedaretwosuchpeople.YoungisfromScotlandandSchmiedisfromAustria.In2001,thetwomenattendedaninternationalconference(会议)abouthomelessness.Attheconference,YoungandSchmiedbegantowonderiffootballcouldhelpthehomelesspeople.Theyknewthatsportcouldbringpeopletogetherandgivethemhope.So,theyaskedthemselves—whatwouldhappenifhomelesspeoplecouldtrainforandcompeteintheirownworldCup?In2001,YoungandSchmiedstartedtheHomelessWorldCuporganization.ThefirstHomelessWorldCuptookplaceinGraz,Austriain2003.Morethan140homelesspeoplefrom18countriesplayed.Austriawonthecompetition.TodaytheHomelessWorldCuporganizationworkswithmorethan70othernon-profit(非营利的)organizations.Eachorganizationhelpschooseandtrainlocalhomelesspeoplefortheyearlyfootballcompetition.Today,500peoplefromalmost50countriesplayintheHomelessWorldcup.Theplayerssaythattheeventchangestheirlives.DavidDukewashomelessanddidn’thaveajob.HeheardabouttheHomelessWorldCupin2003anddecidedtojoin.HeplayedforScotland.Afterthat,lotsofgoodthingshappenedtohim.Hewentbacktoschool.Hefoundahome.HisteamwontheHomelessWorldCupin2007.Inaddition,theorganizersoftheHomelessWorldCupsaythattheeventcanchangethewayweseehomelesspeople.Morethan100,000peoplewatchtheHomelessWorldCupeveryyear.1．WheredoMelYoungandHaraldSchmiedcomefrom?A．TheybothcomefromScotland.B．TheybothcomefromAustria.C．SchmiedisfromScotlandandYoungisfromAustria.D．SchmiedisfromaustriaandYoungisfromScotland.2．WhendidthehomelessworldCuporganizationstart?A．In2001. B．In2003. C．In2007. D．In2009.3．ThewriterusesDavidDukeasanexampletoshowthat________.A．teamspiritisveryimportantB．footballisasportthathasnoagerequirement(要求)C．hardworkisthekeytosuccessD．theHomelessWorldCuphelpschangepeoples’lives4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．FewpeoplewatchtheHomelessWorldCup.B．AustriawontheHomelessWorldCupin2007.C．TheHomelessWorldCupworkswithmanyotherorganizations.D．500homelesspeopletookpartinthefirstHomelessWorldCup.5．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Ahomelessmancanbecomethebestfootballplayer.B．Manypeopleandorganizationsarehelpingthehomelesspeople.C．MelYoungandHaraldSchmiedsetup70organizations.D．NoonelikestowatchtheHomelessWorldCupatfirst.D16、Stuartworksinapolicestation.Thereisalotofpressureatworkandheisbusycatchingthievesnearlyeveryday.Onedayhefeltstressedoutanddecidedtotakealong,hotbathtorelaxhimself.Hefilledthebathtubwithwaterandslowlylaiddowninit.Afewminutespassed.JustasStuartstartedfeelingcomfortable,thedoorbellrang.Hedidn’twanttoleavethebathtub.Buthestillgotout,putonhisslippersandrobe(浴衣)andwenttothedoor.Asalesmanatthedoorwantedtoknowifheneededanyshoes.Heshouted“No”atthesalesmanandshutthedoor.Healreadyhadagoodpairofshoes.Becauseofthesalesman,hehadtoleavehiscomfortablebathtub!Whenhereturnedtothebathroom,thedoorbellrangagain.Stillinhisslippersandrobe,Stuartstartedforthedoor.Hetookonestep,slippedonthewetfloor,fellbackward,andhithisbackagainstthehardbathtub.Whileingreatpain,Stuartstruggledinto(挣扎着穿上)hisclothesanddrovetothedoctor.Afterexamininghim,thedoctorsaid,“Youknow,you’relucky.Nothingisbroken.Butyouneedtorelax...Whydon’tyougohomeandtakealong,hotbath?”1．WhatdoesStuartdo?A．Adoctor. B．Adriver. C．Apoliceman D．Asalesman.2．HowmanytimesdidthedoorbellringwhenStuarttookabath’A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes. D．Fourtimes.3．WhatdidStuartdobeforethesalesmancame?A．Helaiddowninthebathtub. B．Hesoldapairofshoes.C．Hewasexaminedcarefully. D．Hedrovetothehospital.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slipped”mean?ABCDA．A B．B C．C D．D5．Whatmightbethebesttitle?A．Gotothedooragain. B．Buyagoodpairofshoes.C．Drivetothedoctor. D．Takealong,hotbath.E17、PengLiyuan,wifeofChinesePresidentXiJinping,madeaspeechattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyhigh-levelmeetingthroughavideoinSeptemberin2018.Thespeechaimedtocallforglobaleffortstoputanendtotheepidemic(流行病).PengbecameWorldHealthOrganization’sGoodwillAmbassador(亲善大使）forTB(肺结核）andHIV/AIDSin2011.Shesharedherfeelingsandexperienceswiththeattendeesofthemeeting,whichtookplaceintheUNheadquartersinNewYork.ShealsosharedthetouchingstoriesoftheheroesinChinawhohavebeenselflesslydedicatedtothecauseoffightingTB．PengsaidthatthecontrolandpreventionoftheepidemicdiseaseinChinahavemaderapidprogressandthepatientsarebeingdiagnosed(诊断）andtreatedmoretimelyandeffectively.ShealsopointedoutsuchprogresshasbeenmadebecauseofthegreatimportancethattheChinesegovernmentandtheentiresocietyhaveattachedtothecauseaswellastheenthusiasticparticipationofabout700,000volunteers.“Thankstojointeffortsofgovernments,internationalorganizations,specialistsandvolunteers,thecontrolandpreventionoftheepidemiconthegloballevelhavescoredimportantachievements,butmankindstillfacesseverechallengesintheaspect”,Pengsaid.Inthevideo,sheaskedallcountriesintheworldtojoinhandsanddotheirbesttochangethelifeofthemillionsofpeoplewhoareaffectedbyTBandendtheglobalepidemic.ManyChineseareproudofPeng,thefirstladyofChina,notonlybecauseofherbeautifulEnglishpronunciationandfluentexpressions,butalsobecauseofherhardworkforthewellbeingofmankindandherhardworkforimprovement.HervideoinspiredmanyChinesetofightwithillnessaswellastolearnaforeignlanguagebetter.1．Peng’spurposeofmakingthespeechattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyhigh-levelmeetingwas________.A．tocallforglobalattentiontotheepidemicB．tocallforglobaleffortstofindoutthecauseoftheepidemicC．toaskforglobaleffortstoputanendtotheepidemic2．HowlonghasPengbeentheWorldHealthOrganization’sGoodwillAmbassadorforTB?A．For8years. B．For9years. C．For10years.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordenthusiasticmean?A．欢乐的 B．热心的 C．细心的4．WhydomanypeopletakeprideinPeng?A．BecausesheisthefirstladyofChina.B．JustbecauseofherbeautifulEnglishpronunciationandfluentexpressions.C．NotonlybecauseofherbeautifulEnglishbutbecauseofherhardworkformankind.5．WhichofthefollowinginTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Therearefarmore700,000volunteersinthefindingoutofthecauseoftheepidemic.B．Mankinddoesn’tfaceseverechallengesinfightingwithTB．C．ManyChineseareinspiredbyPeng’shardwork.F18、Whathappenstoateenagekidwhentheworldhethoughtheknewsuddenlychanges?FindoutinLittleBrotherbyAmericanauthorCoryDoctorow.Itisafascinatingbookforanewgenerationofsciencefictionreaders.MarcusYallow,17,fromSanFranciscoismuchmorecomfortableinfrontofacomputerthanobeyingtherulesofsociety.Smart,fastandwisetothewaysofthenetworkedworld,hehasnotroubleoutwittinghishighschool'smonitoring(监控)system.Thiswayheandhisfriendsgettoheadofftoplayapopularonlinegameinreallife.Whiletheyareplaying,abombexplodesontheBayBridge.Marcusstopsamilitaryvehicletogethelpforhisinjuredfriend,butthissimpleactthrowshimintoaDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS)secretprison.Thereheistreatedasapossibleterrorist.Heiseventuallyletgoafterfourdays,buthisinjuredfrienddisappears.Whenhereturns,Marcusdiscoversthattherearemany“securitymeasures”inplaceandthatnowallcitizensaretreatedlikepotentialterrorists.Whilesomeconsiderthisgovernmentactionnecessaryforpublicsafety,Marcusseesthisasacompletedestructionoftherightsheissupposedtohaveasacitizen.Heknowsthatnoonewillbelievehisstory,whichleaveshimwithonlyonethingtodo:totakedowntheDHS(数字处理系统)himself.HehelpsorganizealargenetworkcalledXnettospreadthetruth,anonymously(匿名地)．Thebookpresentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible,butlearnsabouthimself,andgrows,inthecourseofthestory.Aspartofthislearningandgrowinghebecomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety.1．Whatkindofarticledoesthispassagebelongto?A．Afascinatingstory B．Anewsreport C．Abookreview D．ATVprogramme2．Theunderlinedword“outwitting”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A．destroyinginawiseway B．buyinginawisewayC．cheatinginawiseway D．helpingina