江苏省泰兴市济川中学2023年英语九上期末质量检测试题含解析

江苏省泰兴市济川中学2023年英语九上期末质量检测试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、InChina,thechildrenwillberaisedbythecharityorganizationsorthegovernmentiftheylosetheirparentsinthedisaster.A．grownup B．broughtup C．takencareof D．lived2、Iheardthestudentcounting_______from10,9…A．back B．down C．up D．forward3、Youcantellfromthepostersandphotos______thewallthatChenisabigfanofJayChou.A．inB．onC．betweenD．above4、—HaveyouinvitedJoeandLindatodinner?—Yes,ofcourse.But______ofthemaccepted.A．none B．neither C．both D．all5、Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______?A．advice B．messages C．suggestion D．information6、—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.—______ifyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.A．Properly B．Recently C．Usually D．Especially7、I’llhaveanexamtomorrow,____Iwanttogotobedearly.A．so B．orC．but D．for8、______thehelpofMr.Wang,thesepoorchildrenhavethechancetogobacktoschool.A．WithB．InC．FromD．For9、Gettingadriver’slicensealotoftime,butmanypeoplethinkit’sworthit.A．costsB．paysC．takesD．spends10、---Canadaisthesecond_______countryintheworld.---Thatis,itislargerthan________countryinAsia.A．larger,anyB．larger,anyotherC．largest,anyD．largest,anyotherⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Adaughterwasbornsick.Thedoctortoldthegirl’sfatherthatthe1wasthatshecouldn’trunover400metresatatime,oraterribleproblemmighthappentoher.Thefatherfeltreallysadaboutit.Heaskedthedoctoriftherewereany2tocureit.Thedoctorshookhishead.Howbluethefatherfelt!Butthemanstilldidn’tgiveuphis3Hebegantopayattentiontoanynewsfromaboutthegirl’shealth.Oneday,apieceofnewsfromanewspaper4him,whichsaidifyoukeepsayingthesamewordstoapersoneverynightwhenheorsheis5,itwillhaveamagicalpower.Fromthatdayon,everynight,whenthegirlfellasleep,thefatherwouldsaytoher,“youwillbebeautifulandhealthyinthefuture.Nomatter(无论)whatyouwillbeIwillalwaysloveyou.”Thefatherkeptondoingthesamethingeverynightforover16years.Yearafteryear,magic6Asthegirlgrewup,shebecamehealthierandhealthier.Latershe7tookpartina3000-metrecross-countryraceandwonaprize.In2014,theparentstookthegirltothedoctoragain.Thedoctorcould8believehiseyeswhenhesawthereport.Hesaiditwasa(n)9thathehadnevermetbefore.Later,thegirlsaid—WheneverIthoughtofmyfather’s10,Iwasdeeplymoved.I’llspendalltherestofmylifetogivemyfatherahappylife.Mydearfather,loveyouforever.1．A．best B．worst C．least D．latest2．A．needs B．time C．methods D．thoughts3．A．doubt B．pity C．hope D．plan4．A．discovered B．met C．arrested D．attracted5．A．sleeping B．watching C．reading D．hearing6．A．failed B．worked C．went D．died7．A．ever B．almost C．never D．even8．A．probably B．highly C．hardly D．always9．A．wonder B．waste C．accident D．problem10．A．face B．words C．cry D．shoutsⅢ.语法填空12、SrikanthBolla,24yearsold,isthefirstblindCEOintheworld,whobuiltacompanyvaluedatover$75million.Today,heconsidershimselfthe1．(lucky)manintheword,notonlyhis2．(succeed),butalsoforhavinggreatparentsandfriendswhoalwaysstandbyhim.WhenSrikanthwasborn,someofhis3．(parent)friendsandrelativesthemnottokeephim,becauseitwasdifficultforapoorfamily4．(raise)ablindbaby.Buthisparentsdidn’tfollowthem.TheydecidedtogiveSrikanthapositive,lovingenvironment.LifewasnoteasyforSrikanth.Hehadtofacemanychallengesallhislife.He5．(refuse)byhisvillageschool.Sohehadtogotoschoolforspecialchildren.Hedidverywellinstudiesandalsodevelopedmanyhobbiessuchaschessandcricket.LaterSrikanthfoundateacherwhowaskindenoughtoturnallhislessonsintoaudioclips,andhelpedhim6．hisexams.7．highschoolwasdifficultforablindstudent,Srikanthdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heworkedveryhardandtriedhisbesttogotoMT(麻省理工),andgraduatedfrom8．universityin2012.Afterhisgraduation,hereturnedtoIndia,anddecidedtostarttoacompany9．employeddisabledpeoplelikehim.Srikanthsaid,“Compassion(怜悯)isshowingsomebodythewaytoloveandgivingthemtheopportunitytogrowup.Ifyoudosomethinggood,it10．(come)backtoyou.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whydoweseeteenagershangingoutwithacigaretteintheirmouths?Ifyouareasmoker,whydon’tyoustopsmoking?Herearefivereasonswhyyouneedtogiveupsmokingtoday.Smokingisbadforyourhealth–besideslungcancer,smokingisalsoconsideredasamajorcauseofsomekindsofdiseases.Smokingisalsolinkedtocancersofthemouth,andthroatjusttonameafew.Italsoraisedbloodpressure(血压)andincreasestheriskofotherdiseases.Besides,smokingmaycauselifeproblems.Smokingcanbreakyourrelationships–Non-smokersprefernon-smokingpartnersbecauseofsomereasons.Forone,theydon’twanttoletthemselvesinsecond-handsmoke.Non-smokersalsohatethesmellofcigarette,whichusuallystaysinasmoker’sbodyevenaftertheyhavewashedtheirhands.Smokinglookssooutofstyle–Thedaysoflooking“cool”whilelightingupacigaretteislonggone.Nowadayspeoplearemoreeducatedontheriskofsmoking.Still,alotofpeople,especiallyyoungadults,thinkthatlightingupacigarettewillmakethemappearbetterthantheirfriends.Smokingismoreexpensivethangivingupsmoking–Youwillbesurprisedtoknowhowmuchyouareactuallyspendingoncigarettes.Doaquickonlinesearchfor“smokingcalculator”tofindout.Ontheotherhand,programsthatwillhelpyougiveupsmokingwillsetyoubackjustacoupleofhundreddollarsatmost.It’snotashardasyoumaythinktogiveupsmoking–Everysmokerwilltellyouthatit’shardtostop,infactit’snot.Theyjustdon’twanttostop.Ifyouputyourmindandhearttoit,withalittlehelpfromfamilyandfriends,youcanstopthatbadhabitonceandforall.1．Whysmokingcanbreakyourrelationships?A．Becausesmokeneverstaysinasmoker’sbody.B．Becausenon-smokersalsopreferthesmellofcigarette.C．Becausesecond-handsmokesmellsbad.D．Becausenon-smokersprefernon-smokingpartners.2．WhichreasonisNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutgivingupsmoking?A．Smokingcoststoomuch.B．Smokingsometimesleadsyoutocausesomediseases.C．Smokingmakesyoubeinfashion.D．It’snotgoodforyourrelationship.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“linked”inpassage2mean?A．联系B．组合C．变成D．构建4．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Smokingisharmful.B．Smokingisamajorcauseofsomekindsofdiseases.C．It’snothardtostopsmokingD．TeenagersshouldgiveupsmokingB14、Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecoulddotohelpher3-year-oldsonMichaelprepareforit.Sheandherhusbandfoundoutthatthenewbabywasgoingtobeagirl.Dayafterday,nightafternight,Michaelsangtohissisterinhismom’stummy(肚子).Finally,Michael’slittlesisterwasborn.Butshewasinaveryseriouscondition.Thedoctortoldtheparentstherewasverylittlehope.Theykeptthebabygirlintheintensivecareunit(ICU,重症监护室).Karenwassosad.Shedecidedtoplanforherfuneral(葬礼).Michael,however,keptbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister.“Iwanttosingtoher,”hewouldsay.FinallyKarendecidedtotakeMichaeltohissister.Thismaybethelasttimeheseesheralive.Michaellookedathisbabysister.Afteramoment,hebegantosing.Inthepure-heartedvoiceofa3-year-old,Michaelsang:“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray.”Instantlythebabygirlseemedtorespond.Herpulserate(脉搏率)begantocalmdown.“Keeponsinging,Michael,”encouragedKarenwithtearsinhereyes.“Youneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou,pleasedon’ttakemysunshineaway.”AsMichaelsangtohissister,thebaby’sbreathbecamesmooth.Afterafewdays,thelittlegirlwaswellenoughtogohome.Thedoctorscalleditamiracle(奇迹).根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．Michaellikedhislittlesisterimmediately.B．Michaeldidn’twanttoaccepthisnewsister.C．Karenwishedthatthebabyhadbeenagirl.D．KarenhelpedMichaelprepareforthechange.2．Whatdoweknowaboutthenewbornbaby?A．Shewasinbadconditionwhenshewasborn.B．Shelikedsingingsongswithhisbrother.C．Shewastreatedbadlybythedoctors.D．Shelookedmorelikehermother.3．WhydidKarendecidetotakeMichaeltoseethenewbornbaby?A．Thedoctoraskedhertolethimin.B．Shethoughthemightbeabletosavethebaby.C．Shethoughtitmightbehislastchancetoseehissister.D．ShewantedtoknowwhatMichaelwoulddoforhissister.4．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChinese?A．跳动B．回应C．吟唱D．答复5．Whatmighthavebroughtaboutthemiracleaccordingtothearticle?A．Thebeautifulsong.B．Thegreatpoweroflove.C．Thekinddoctorsandnurses.D．Thebrother’spure-heartedvoice.C15、Fangfang:Goodmorning,Betty.Betty:Goodmorning,Fangfang.Fangfang:Howareyouthismorning?Betty:Verywell.Thankyou.Fangfang:DoyouknowRose,anewstudentinGrade1?Betty:Yes,Ido.We’reinthesameclass.Iknowherverywell.SheisfromEngland.ShespeaksEnglishandshecanspeakChinese,too.Fangfang:Doyouknowhermother?Betty:Yes,Ido.MrsWhiteisanEnglishteacherinourschool.ShegivesusEnglishlessonseveryday.ShelovesChinesestudentsverymuch.Sheisagoodteacher.Weallloveher.Fangfang:Thistermsheismyteacher,too.Betty:That’sgreat.Look.It’stentoeight.It’stimetohavethefirstlesson.Let’sgototheclassroom.Fangfang:OK.1．Roseisnot.A．fromEngland B．aforeigngirlC．astudentfromChina D．Betty’sclassmate2．Betty’sEnglishteacher.A．isRose’smother B．cannotspeakChineseC．onlyteachesBetty D．knowsFangfangwell3．Fangfang.A．knowsRoseverywell B．knowsRose’smotherwellC．isRose’sfriend D．wantstoknowRose’sfamily4．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A．RoseandBettyareindifferentclasses.B．Rose’sfamilynameisWhite.C．Betty,RoseandFangfangareinthesameclass.D．RoseandBettyaresisters.5．Thedialoguehappens.A．athome B．inthemorningC．intheclassroom D．afterschooD16、HaveyouseenAvatar？It’sapopularmoviethisyear.Itisthree-dimensional(3D),soyoumayhavetowearaspecialpairofglassestoseeit.The3Dglassesmaketheimages(图像)fromthemovielookliketheyarecomingstraightatyou.Moreandmore3Dmoviesarecomingtotheaters.3DTVsetshavebeenproducedinJapannow.Three-dimensionaltechnologycanmakeTVandmoviesmoreexciting.Butpeoplewitheyeproblemsmaygetheadachesiftheyspendtoomuchtimewatching3Dmovies.Whenwelookatanobject(物体),eacheyeseesitatadifferentangle(角度).Oureyessendthetwoimagestoourbrain(大脑),andthebrainputsthemtogether.That’showweseedepth(深度).Sowhenwewatcha3Dmovie,onefilmprojector(投影机)projectsalefteyeimageandtheotherprojectsarighteyeimage.3Dglassesallowustoseeadifferentimageineacheye.Therearealotofpeoplewalkingaroundwithverylessseriouseyeproblems.Undernormalsituations,thebraincanadjusttotheireyessotheycanseethingsnormally.Butwhentheyarewatchinga3Dmovie,theimagesprojectedtotheireyescan’tbeputtogetherbytheirbrain.Sothebrainneedstoworkharderatreadingtheimages.Thatmakesiteasierforthesepeopletogetheadaches.DrJohnHagan,aneyedoctorinKansasCity,saidsomepeoplewhodonotseedepthnormallycannotseein3Datall.1．Whenpeoplewanttowatchathree-dimensionalmovie,theyneed.A．aticketB．apairof3DglassesC．anearphone2．Three-dimensionaltechnologyusesfilmprojector(s)toprojectonemovieatthesametime.A．oneB．twoC．three3．Accordingtothepassage,ifwelookatanobjectbyonlyoneeye,wecan’tjudgetheexcatly.A．imageB．angleC．depth4．WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Inthenearfuture,peoplecanenjoy3DmoviebywatchingTVathome.B．Wheneveryouweara3Dglasses,youcanseeobjectsmoreclearly.C．Peoplewhohavesomethingwrongwiththeirbraincan’treadtheimagesof3Dmovie.5．Themainideaofthispassageis.A．howtouse3Dglassestowatcha3Dmovie.B．3DglassesmakethemovieseemaliveC．noteverybodycanenjoy3Dmovies.E17、WeoftenseemanychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday.Howdotheygetaneducation?InHollywood,aboutfortyteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.Theteachers’jobisveryimportant.Theyneedtomakesurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermitted(允许)hourseachweek.Theyshouldalsomakesurethatchildrenlearntherequired(要求)subjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.Childactorsarerequiredtohaveclassestwentyhourseachweek.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.1．About______teachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.A．twenty B．thirty C．forty D．fifty2．Theteachersmustmakesurethatthechildrengetenough______.A．worktime B．restandplay C．money D．gifts3．ThechildactorsarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshowsifthey______.A．donotmakeprogressinschool B．donotactwellC．workfortwentyhourseachweek D．cannotbecomefamousstarsF18、Calledthe“AfghanBruceLee,”AlizadalooksverymuchlikeHongKongactionfilmstarandChineseKungFuartistBruceLee.HebecameinterestedinChineseKungFuataveryyoungage.However,hehadtostudyitbyhimselfashisfamilycouldnotaffordthetraining.Hisfamilywasnotrichtogivehimagoodcoach.“ItwaswhenIwasaroundeightyearsoldthatIsawaBruceLeemovieforthefirsttime.Ibecamecrazyaboutthosemovies,whichservedasadriveformetolearnChineseKungFu,”Alizadasaid.AlizadahasstudiedKungFuformorethan10years.The23-year-oldhadagreatinfluenceonlineafewyearsagowhenhepostedavideonamed“BruceLeeappearsinAfghanistan”onFacebook.Alizadahasnowappearedintwofilms,withoneinAzerbaijanandtheotherinIndia.“IwanttostarinafilmproducedbyAfghanistanwhenIamwell-knownallovertheworld,”Alizadasaid.1．HowoldwasAlizadawhenhewascrazyaboutChineseKungFu?Around______.A．8yearsoldB．10yearsoldC．13yearsoldD．23yearsold2．AlizadalearntChineseKungFubyhimselfbecause______.A．hisfamilycouldn’tafforditstrainingB．hewascleverenoughtolearnbyhimselfC．hisfatherdidn’tlikeChineseKungFuatallD．therewasnogoodKungFucoachinhiscountry3．Theunderlinedword“drive”inParagraph3probablymeans“______”.A．迫使B．驾车C．驱使D．驱赶4．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．ChineseKungFuisuseful.B．Everyoneshouldhavetheirowndreams.C．Afghanistanisarichcountry.D．ManypeoplelikeBruceLeeverymuch.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达“和谐邻里，互助互爱”是中华民族的传统美德。最近，某社区发生的一件事在当地传为佳话：两周前，李明八十岁的父亲独自在家，他突然生病了，而李明夫妇在离家很远的学校工作。幸亏邻居张先生的帮助，老人被及时送往医院，现已脱离危险。李明十分感激。请根据上述材料，用英语写一篇短文，文章必须包括以下要点：1.简述李明父亲得救的经过；2.你对这件事的感悟（拥有好邻居很重要，……）；3.如何成为好邻居（和睦相处，……）。注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；2.词数在80—100之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数。“Enjoyingaharmoniousneighborhood”isoneofourChinesetraditionalvir