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2024届四川省富顺县骑龙学区重点名校中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、______wecannotchangeyesterday,wecanlearnlessonstofacetomorrow.A.Though B.As C.Since D.Unless2、—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?—Oh,no.Igotothecinema.Ithinktheticketsaretooexpensive.A.always B.hardly C.usually D.often3、---Haveyouseen________movieRalphBreakstheInternet?---Yes,Ithinkit’s________excitingmovie.A.the;an B.the;a C.a;an D.an;a4、—YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.—_________.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.A.Ithinkso B.Youmustbejoking C.Youarewelcome D.Itdoesn’tmatter5、Whenitbegantosnow,theboys______soccerontheplayground.A.play B.played C.areplaying D.wereplaying6、---Couldyoutellme_______?---Sure.Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou'llfindit.A.howcanIgettothemuseum B.whereisthemuseumC.whichisthewaytothemuseum D.howfarthemuseumis7、____beautifultheEastlakeis!Lastmonth,PresidentXishowedPrimeMinisterModiaroundthebeautifullake.A.Howa B.WhatC.How D.Whata8、—Linglingis________goingtoEngland.—Yes.She’llmeetherpenfriendLucythere.A.afraidof B.famousfor C.badfor D.excitedabout9、Ihopeyoucan________mewhenIforgetsomethingimportant.A.support B.push C.remind D.warn10、-Youcanseemydreamswill________oneday.-Er!Let’swait.A.comeout B.comeon C.cometrue D.comeinⅡ.完形填空11、OverheadbridgesarefoundinsomepartsofAnyue,especiallyinplaces1trafficisheavyandcrossingtheroadisvery2.Thepurposeoftheseoverheadbridgesistoenablepedestrians(行人)to3roadsafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesameway4zebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficient(有效的)althoughlessconvenient5peoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytooldpeople.Whenpedestriansare6azebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisis7thegovernmenthasbuiltsomeoverheadbridgestohelppedestriansand8trafficmoving9thesametime.ThegovernmentofAnyuehas10lotsofmoneyinbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,pedestrians11beencouragedtousetheminsteadof12theirlivesbyrunningacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfind13alittledifficulttoclimbupanddownthesteps,butitisstill14saferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerofmovingtraffic.Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Pedestrians,botholdandyoung,shouldforma15ofusingthem,Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.1.(小题1)A.whereB.whenC.thatD.who2.(小题2)A.safeB.dangerC.dangerousD.safety3.(小题3)A.crossingB.crossC.crossesD.crossed4.(小题4)A.inB.forC.toD.as5.(小题5)A.becauseB.becauseofC.andD.so6.(小题6)A.usefulB.usingC.usedD.use7.(小题7)A.whenB.becauseC.thatD.why8.(小题8)A.keepsB.keptC.tokeepD.keep9.(小题9)A.atB.toC.forD.in10.(小题10)A.spendB.spentC.spendingD.beenspent11.(小题11)A.shouldn’tB.won’tC.shouldD.might12.(小题12)A.riskingB.riskC.riskedD.risks13.(小题13)A.thisB.thatC.themD.it14.(小题14)A.manyB.moreC.muchD.very15.(小题15)A.habitB.hobbyC.habitsD.hobbiesⅢ.语法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmaninthestreetandsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,gentlyshakinghisheadandsaying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled,andIthought,“Perhapsthisisnotarightthingtotalkabout.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.TheGreatWalliswonderful!”“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.Andpeopleofmanycountrieshavecometovisitit.”AsIwentontellinghimmoreaboutit,hestoppedmeagain,“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”Theforeignersaid,“Idon’tsaythat.Whydoyouthinkso?”“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay!’?”Iaskedagain.Hearingthis,theforeignerlaughedloudly.Hebegantoexplain,“’Youdon’tsay!’means‘Really?’PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms.”Wow!HowfoolishIwas!SincethenIhavebeencarefulwithEnglishidioms.1.ThewriterbegantotalkabouttheGreatWallbecause______.A.theEnglishmantoldhimtodosoB.hetriedtofindanewandrighttopicC.hecouldn’ttalkabouthisstudyanymore2.Whenthewriterasked,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”,theEnglishmanfelt______.A.angryB.interestedC.surprised3.Here“Youdon’tsay!”means______.A.“Stoptalking!”B.“really?”C.“Lookout.”4.Thestorymayhappenin______.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.Australia5.Thisisastoryabout______.A.nicetripsB.goodmannersC.EnglishidiomsB14、Oneday,araven(渡鸦)happenedtoflypastalake.Lookingatthelake,hesawthemostbeautifulanimalhehadeverseen.Itwasaswan(天鹅)anditsfeathers(羽毛)wereaswhiteassnow.Theswanwasplayingwithotherbirdshappily,talkinganddancing.Anditseemedthattheotherbirdsalllikedtostaywith____.Whenhelookedathisownfeathers,theywereasblackascoal.Theravenwasveryangrywiththeswan.“Howcantheswanhavesuchwonderfulfeathers?”saidtheraven.Whatshouldhedowithhisfeathers?Hethoughtitoverandover.Then,theravendecidedthathealsowantedtohavewhitefeathersliketheswan’s.Fromthatdayon,theravenbegantoliveliketheswan.Hemovedhishomefromthewoodstothelake.Healsostartedtoeatwaterplantsliketheswan.Hetriedhisbesttotalkanddancewiththeotherbirds.Themostimportantwasthateachday,theravenwouldwashhisfeathers,hopingthattheywouldturnwhite.Evenhewenttothenearbyriversandpondstowashhisfeathersbecausehethoughtthewaterinthelakeswasnotenoughforhimtowashthem.Butnomatterhowhardhewashedhisfeathers,theyremainedblack.Asheateonlywaterplants,hesoongrewthinnerandthinner.Notmanydayslater,theravendied.1.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1refersto___.A.theravenB.theswanC.thefeatherD.thewater2.Whywastheravenangrywiththeswan?A.Hisownfeatherswereaswhiteassnow.B.TheswandidnothaveblackfeatherslikehimC.TheswanhadbeautifulwhitefeathersD.Theswanlivedinthelakewithotherbirds3.Wherewastheraven’snaturalhome?A.ThelakesB.ThepondsC.ThewoodsD.Therivers4.Whydidtheravenwanttoliveliketheswan?A.HewantedtomakefriendswiththeswanB.Hewantedtoseetheswan’swhitefeathersC.HewantedtoeatwaterplantsD.Hewantedtobecomeaswan5.Whydidtheravenwashhisfeatherseveryday?A.Hethoughthisfeatherswouldturnwhite.B.HewantedtodrivetheotherbirdsawayC.Hethoughthisfeathersweredirty.D.HewantedtokeephisfeatherswhiteC15、Startingfromthismonth,youwon’tbehearingtheword“NBA”onsportsprogramsonCCTV.Instead,sporthostswillgivethefullChinesenamewhentheyrefertotheNBA–NationalBasketballAssociation.Youalsowon’thearanyotherEnglishabbreviations(缩写式)onCCTV’sChineseprograms,suchasGDP(grossdomesticproduct)orWTO(WorldTradeOrganization).YouwillheartheirChinesetranslations.CCTVreceivedanoticefromtheStateAdministrationofRadio,FilmandTelevision,tellingittoavoidusingEnglish-languageabbreviationsintheirreportstoprotectthe“purity”oftheChineselanguage.AfewotherTVstationsalsoreceivedthenotice.FuZhenguo,aneditorofPeople’sDaily,isoneofthepeoplewhoproposed(提议)thechange.“UsingEnglishinaChinese-speakingenvironmentisagainstChineselaw,”hesaid.“UsingEnglishonChineseTVprogramsisunfairtopeoplewhodon’tunderstandEnglish.Itwillhaveabadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagers.”Butsomeexpertshaveadifferentopinion.LiuYaoying,aprofessorattheCommunicationsUniversityofChina,saidthemoveshowsculturalconservatism(保守主义).“IfWesterncountriescanacceptsomeChinglish(中国式英语)words,whycan’ttheChineselanguagebemixedwithEnglish?”Liusaid.Alotofpeoplehavecriticizedthemove,sayingthatitwillcauseproblemsforthem.“IunderstandwhatCD,VCDandDVDmeanwhenIhearthem.ButIwon’tknowwhattheTVprogramsaretalkingaboutifIhearthoseproducts’fullChinesenames,”apersonwroteinaBBSpost.Followingthesamepost,anotherpersonwrotejokingly:“I’mnotlisteningtomyMP3now.I’mlisteningtomyMovingPictureExpertsGroup-1AudioLayer3.SomepeoplealsoquestionwhyCCTViskeepingitslogo,sinceitisalsoanEnglishabbreviation.1.(小题1)Wecan’theartheEnglishabbreviationsfromthismonthbecause___________.A.noonecansaytheabbreviationsB.theabbreviationsareuselessC.Chinesetranslationsareeasiertobeunderstood.D.thepurityofChineseshouldbeprotected2.(小题2)Whichofthefollowingisanabbreviationofanorganization?A.DVDB.WTOC.GDPD.VCD3.(小题3)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“criticized”?A.阻止B.赞同C.表扬D.批评4.(小题4)Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.Notallthepeoplearesatisfiedwiththemove.B.Allthepeoplearepleasedwiththemove.C.CCTVhasgivenupitslogo.D.TheChineselanguagecan’tbemixedwithEnglish.5.(小题5)TheseventhparagraphshowsA.abadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagersB.itisunfairforourChinesetouseEnglishabbreviations.C.problemscausedbynotusingtheEnglishabbreviationsD.culturalconservatismD16、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Haveyoucollectedanythingsinceyouwereyoung?Thesepeoplehave!1.Whocollectspens?A.Angelika.B.Tony.C.Ron.D.ZhuYue.2.WhatdoesTonycollect?A.Pens.B.Dolls.C.Keyrings.D.Erasers.3.HowlonghasRonbeenaworldrecordholder?A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.D.20years.4.HowmanyerasershasZhuYuecollected?A.290,000.B.1,125.C.24,000.D.100,000.E17、Cheongsam(alsoknownasQipao),isakindoftraditionalChinesedressforwomen.ItstartedfromManchupeopleofQingDynastyintheearly17thcentury.OncetherewasayoungfisherwomanlivingnearaplacecalledJingboLake.Shemadealivingbyfishing.Heronlyproblemwasthatwhenfishingsheoftenfeltbadbecauseofherlongwideclothes.Thenanideacameintohermind—whynotmakeamorecomfortabledresstowear?ThensheinventedQipaothathelpedherselffisheasily.TheyoungemperorwhowasincontrolofChinaatthattimehadadreamonenight.InthedreamhisdeadfathertoldhimalovelyfisherwomanwearingalongdresswholivedbyJingboLakewouldbecomehiswife.Afterthat,theemperorsentsomepeopletolookforthatwoman.Atlasttheyfoundherintheplacewhichhisfathertoldhim.Thenshebecametheemperor’swifebringingherbeautifulQipaowithher.ManchuwomenalllikedQipaoandsoonitbecamepopularacrossChina.Nowit'salsowellknownallovertheworld.NotonlyChinesewomenbutalsowomenfromforeigncountriessuchasIndonesiaareinterestedinwearingit.Thiskindoftraditionaldressismadeofeithersilkorcotton.Andanyway,itbecomesoneofthesymbolsofChina.1.WhendidtheCheongsamstart?A.Itstartedinthelate17thcentury.B.ItstarteditintheMingDynasty.C.Itstartedintheearly17thcentury.D.Itstartedin1900s2.Accordingtothepassage,thiskindoftraditionaldresscanbemadeof_______.A.silk B.cotton C.silkorcotton D.cottonorpaper3.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryoftheCheongsam B.TheFisherwomen’sClothesC.HowtoMakeCheongsam D.TheEmperorandHisWifeF18、Jackwasbornwithouteyes.Hewasveryluckyashegrewuphavingotherkittens(youngcats)tosocialize(交往)with,andwasusedtopeoplefromthemomenthewasborn.However,whenitcametimetofindthekittenshomes,nooneknewwhereJackwouldendup.That’swhenIgotane-mailfrommyfriend.Allsheaskedwas“Doyoustillwantoneofthekittens?There’soneherewithnoeyesandnoonewouldliketotakehim.”WithoutthinkingItoldherthatIdidwantthekitten.Whenwefirstbroughthimhome,Jackstayedmostlyinmyroom.Afteraboutadayhehadnoissuesrunningaroundandclimbingoneverything.Attimeshegetslostinthehouse,he’llstop.Butwejustcallhisnameandtalktohimanditisn’tlongbeforehefindshiswaybacktous.AfewweeksaftergettingJack,wegotanewborncatnamedBear.JackandBearhavebecomebestfriends.Itdoesn’tmatterthathecan’tsee,.HealwaysknowswhenBearisaround.He’llrunacrosstheyardstraighttoBearandwraphisfrontlegsaroundhisneckinabighug.Theyrunaftereachotheraroundandwrestle(摔跤).They’llliedowninthegrasstogetherwhentired.Jackistrulyaninspiration.I’veownedlotsofkittensinmylife,butJackisthehappiestandmostplayful.Hedoesn’tfeelsorryforhimself.Hedoesn’tneedpity.IthinkJean,ownerofGumbo,anothereyelesscat,saiditbestwhenshetoldmethatcatsdon’thavedisabilities,theyhaveadaptabilities
适应性.1.WhydidJackcometoourhome?A.Icaredforaneyelesscat.B.Ididn’tmindwhetherhewasblind.C.Nootheryoungcatskepthimcompany.D.Myfriendbeggedmetotakehimhome.2.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofJack?A.Playfulandpitiful.B.JoyfulandinspiringC.NaughtybutdisableD.Playfulandunpleasant3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.JackoftenwrestleswithBearindoors.B.Jacklikestoplaywithaneweyelesscat.C.Jackquicklyadaptstothenewenvironment.D.Jackisgoodattalkingandplayingw
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