英语人教版选修9习题Unit3Australia3.2

SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip课时过关·即时巩固一、根据句意和首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1Afterschool,childrenwenthomealongawmountainpath.

答案:winding2Thenewbuildingmustbefinancedbythelocala.

答案:authority3Ototherain,thematchwascancelled.

答案:Owing4She(重新获得)herleadinthematch.

答案:recovered5TheseseedsshouldbesinApril.

答案:sown6Ifclothorclothing(缩水),itbeessmallerinsize,usuallyasaresultofbeingwashed.

答案:shrinks7Theannual(降雨量)inthenorthwestispoor.

答案:rainfall8Theseancientbuildingsarepartofthenational(遗产).

答案:heritage9Isupportthismeasurewithout(保留).

答案:reservation10Thethief(夺取;攫取)herbagandran.

答案:snatched二、用所给短语的适当形式填空correspondo...farfromthetruthdependonahandfulofvaryfrom...tobecapableofhavea/an...effectnomorethan1Don’ttrytomegoingtoyourparty.

答案:talk;into2Hehissuccesshisfamily.

答案:owes;to3Expertsadvisethatpeopleeatthreegramsofsalteveryday.

答案:nomorethan4Socialcustomsgreatlycountrycountry.

答案:vary;from;to5Ihimabouthisbusinessprospects.

答案:correspondedwith6Manypeoplethinkgoodeducationmeanshighmarks.Infact,itis.

答案:farfromthetruth7Hedoinghardwork.

答案:iscapableof8Oursuccesswhethereveryoneworkshardornot.

答案:dependson9Onlyapplicantswereadmittedintothebigpany.

答案:ahandfulof10Hisnewwayofteachinggoodonstudents.

答案:hasa;effect三、用所给单词的适当形式完成短文shrinkcorrespondowewindsnatchtalkrecoverdesperateauthorityunconsciousWhenIgraduatedfromuniversityandworkedasasecretaryinapany,Iseldomphonedor1withmybrotherwhowasfiveyearsyoungerthanme.Oneday,whenIdrovetoameeting,Istoppedatthecrossingbecauseofredlights.Inoticedmybrotherwasstandingatthepedestrianprecinctagainstatreewitheyeslookingatthesky,2ofeverythingaroundhim.Hissweaterwas3inthewash.Thisremindedmeofourchildhood:whenhewassevenyearsold,I4himintogoingtoschool,buthewascryingthemomentheenteredthestrangeclassroom.He5hiswaythroughthecrowdtome,6myarmsandsoughthelp.Inhismind,Ihad7tohelphim.Now,inthisstrangecity,hewasso8forajobandcalledmeforhelp,butIignoredhim...

I9fromrecallinganddecidedtomakeupforthethingsI10him.

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答案:1.corresponded2.unconscious3.shrunk4.talked5.wound6.snatched7.authority8.desperate9.recovered10.owed★四、完形填空Itwasthenightofthefullmoon,atimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywhere,therewerethepaperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.

Themoonappearedabovethehorizon:huge,6ballhighabovethecity,andthe7filledwithpeople,asJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear’sgreatest8:theNightoftheFullMoon,afestivalthatisespeciallypopular9youngpeople.

MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe11.Jokingandchatting,theymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtempleatthe14ofthemountain.

Aftertheywere15thetemple,theydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushomemadeones,16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outside,onthemountain,youngpeople17crossleggedincircles,chattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And18,intheirhundreds,moreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirwayupthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.

Bymidnight,thefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butduringthenight,thesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance.

1A.letoutB.gaveoutC.cameoutD.setout答案:C解析:eout意为“出来”。letout意为“泄露”;giveout意为“发出(气味、热等)”;setout意为“出发”。2A.into B.at C.of D.from答案:A解析:into意为“向内,到……里”,在此处表示声音把人们带入温暖的夜晚,享受有趣的景色。3A.burning B.used C.exploding D.broken答案:B解析:此处表示燃过的爆竹所剩余的碎纸在地上。4A.lit B.bought C.piled D.removed答案:A解析:light意为“点着,变亮”,其宾语more指上文中的fireworks。根据上下文的内容可判断出男孩们点燃更多的爆竹。5A.patiently B.calmly C.worriedly D.excitedly答案:D解析:excitedly意为“兴奋地”;patiently意为“有耐心地”;calmly意为“安静地”;worriedly意为“担心地”。6A.silver B.new C.colourful D.gold答案:A解析:silver意为“银(白)色的”。根据常识可判断出当月亮升起时,其颜色是银白色的。7A.mountains B.valleys C.streets D.shops答案:C解析:street意为“街道”。根据上文中的abovethecity可判断出庆祝活动是在城里进行的,所以街道上挤满了人。8A.games B.meetings C.sports D.events答案:D解析:event意为“大事,活动”;game意为“游戏”;meeting意为“集会”;sport意为“运动,比赛”。9A.for B.to C.with D.in答案:C解析:bepopularwith意为“受……欢迎”。10A.danced B.gathered C.drank D.shouted答案:B解析:gather意为“聚集”。dance意为“跳舞”;drink意为“喝”;shout意为“呼喊”。11A.village B.scene C.night D.ground答案:C解析:night意为“夜”。根据上文中的“Itwasthenightofthefullmoon,atimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.”可判断出年轻人在夜里行走。village意为“村庄”。scene意为“风景”。ground意为“土地”。12A.ontheedgeof B.onthewaytoC.inthecenterof D.inthedirectionof答案:A解析:ontheedgeof意为“在……的边缘”,表示他们到城外的山上去。onthewayto意为“在去……的路上”。inthecenterof意为“在……的中心”。inthedirectionof意为“朝……的方向”。13A.while B.until C.unless D.though答案:B解析:until意为“直到……为止”。14A.tip B.back C.top D.bottom答案:C解析:top意为“顶部,顶端”,atthetopofthemountain意为“在山顶上”。15A.inside B.near C.off D.across答案:A解析:inside意为“在内部,在里面”。16A.fond B.little C.full D.free答案:C解析:full意为“充满的;装满的”。befullof意为“充满……”。17A.jumped B.sat C.stood D.bent答案:B解析:sit意为“坐”。18A.so B.even C.yet D.still答案:D解析:still意为“还,仍”,表示又有成百上千的年轻人继续向山上爬去。19A.follow B.show C.notice D.admire答案:D解析:admire意为“欣赏”。20A.clean B.gray C.peaceful D.empty答案:B解析:gray意为“灰色的”。根据时间状语bymidnight和地点状语inthevalleybelowthem可判断出由于已经到了半夜,城市在他们下面的山谷里,所以呈现出灰色。★五、语篇填空:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A:Hello?B:Hi,Steve.ThisisMike.Whatareyoudoing?A:Oh,hi.IamjustwatchingTV.B:There’snothing1(watch)rightnow.

A:Iknow.Iamwatchingarerun.IhavenothingtodoandIam2(bore).

B:Metoo.Let’sgettogetheranddo3.

A:I’dliketo,butIhavetomeetmyparentsinanhourfordinner.What4tomorrow?

B:Yeah.Let’splansomethingtomorrow.A:Didyouheartheweatherforecastfortomorrow?B:Ithinkitisgoingtobethesameastoday.5(clearly)andsunny.

A:That’sgreat.Wecandosomethingoutdoorsthen.B:Arethereanyspecial6(event)goingontomorrow?

A:Yeah.Ithinkthere’s7liveoutdoorconcertbytherivertomorrow.

B:Ohyeah.Iheardaboutthattoo.Let’sgoandcheck8out.

A:Doyouknowwhenit9(start)?

B:Itstartsat1pm.A:Let’smeetforlunchateleventhirtyandafterwards,wecanheadoverthere.B:Perfect.I10(see)youinfrontoftheapartmentateleventhirty.

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答案:1