辽宁省营口大石桥市第三高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第2次月考英语试卷

班级学号姓名考号oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo大石桥三高中2020—2021学年度上学期第2次月考高二英语试卷考查范围：必修一——选择性必修二答题时间：110分钟试卷分值：120分命题人：试卷共6页，上交页码：答题卡第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AHerearesomethemedattractionsinsidethisDisneylandMickeyAvenueOnceyouenteredtheDisneylandPark,MickeyMouseandhisfriendsgatheralongthestreetwelingyou.ThisplaceisalsoabusyGardensofImaginationItisthefirstgardendesignedDisneyparkintheworld,withbridgesandpathsconnectingseventhemedareas.ChineseZodiacMurals(生肖壁画)intheGardenoftheTwelveFriendsturnthemoviefiguresintotwelveanimalsigns.Guestscantrytofindtheirownzodiacsignonthewallandtakephotoswithit.AdventureIsleAdventureIsletakesvisitorsintoanewfoundancienttribe(部落).Driftingdowntheriverontherafts,youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandrushintothedarkcaves,meetingthehugemysteriousmonsters.TomorrowlandThecarefullydesignedTomorrowlandpresentsendlesspossibilitiesofthefuture.Usinghightech,thisparkislikethesettingsofsciencefictionmovies.Theshootingprogram,“BuzzLightyearPlanetrescue”,givesvisitorsamissiontosavetheworld.AdmissionFeeOnedayTicketCNY370onordinarydaysCNY499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugustTwodayTicketA5%discountonthebasisoftheoriginalprizeNote:Childrenbetween1and1.4meterstallandseniorsagedover65canenjoya25%discountontheticketprice.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bazaar”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Market.

B.Club. C.Agency.

D.Cottage.22.Whereshouldyougoifyou’reinterestedintraditionalChineseculture?A.Tomorrowland.B.MickeyAvenue.

C.AdventureIsle.D.GardensofImagination.23.Howmuchistheadmissionforayoungcoupleandtheirson(1.2m)onSunday?A.CNY998.

B.CNY1,372.25.

C.CNY1,322.35. D.CNY1,122.75.BIfyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework，playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A.Yourlifestyle.B.Yourlifevalue.C.Yourtroubleinlife.D.Yourlifeexperience.25.Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.26.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B.Risingaboveself(超越自我）andactingtohelpothers.C.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.D.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.B.Muchmoreprogresswillnotbemadeinthenearfuture.C.Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D.People’seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.CAccordingtoarecentstudy,anewgeneticallymodified（转基因的）ricecanpreventinfectionsofHIV,thevirusresponsibleforthediseaseAIDS.ThestudyreportsthenewlydevelopedriceproducesproteinsthatattachdirectlytotheHIVvirus.Thisprocesspreventsthevirusfrommixingwithhumancells.Thescientistssayitcanremovetheeffectofthevirusandblockitsspreading.TheJointUnitedNationsProgramonHIV/AIDSreportsthatworldwide,nearly37millionpeoplewerelivingwithHIVin2017.Theorganizationsaysthelargestnumberofthoseareindevelopingcountries.NearlytwothirdsofHIVcasesareinAfrica.NowthereisnocureforHIV/AIDSthoughtherehavebeendevelopmentsinoraldrugtreatmentstoslowtheprogressionofthedisease.ThenewstudypredictsthericebasedmethodwillleadtolongtermuseoftheantiHIVtreatmentacrossthedevelopingworld.Researcherssaidthe“groundbreaking”discoveryis“realisticallytheonlyway”thatantiHIVbinationtreatmentscanbeproducedatacostlowenoughforthedevelopingworld.Theysaytheeasiestandmostcosteffectivewaytousethericewillbetomakeitintoacreamtobeputontheskin.TheHIVfightingproteinscanthenenterthebodythroughtheskin.Peopleallovertheworldcouldgrowthericeandmakethecreamthemselves.Thiswouldpreventthecostandtravelrequiredformanypatientstoreceivetreatmentsandmedicine.Theprocessofchangingthegeneticstructureoffoodcropshasbeendebatedforsometime.Criticsofgeneticallyengineeredcropsbelievetheycanharmpeople.Thescientificteamsaysfurthertestingisneededtoensurethatthegeneticengineeringprocessdoesnotproduceanyadditionalchemicalsthatcouldbedangeroustopeople.28.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph3?A.StresstheurgencyofHIVtreatments.B.ProvidesomedataaboutHIV.C.RemindreadersofHIVprevention.D.IntroduceHIVtothepublic.29.Inwhichwaywillthericebeusedatthelowestcost?A.Bytransformingitintoproteins. B.Byaddingittoanoraldrug.C.ByattachingittotheHIVvirus.D.Byprocessingitintoacream.30.Whatcanweinferaboutthegeneticengineeringprocess?A.ItcanpreventinfectionsofHIV. B.Itcanproducedangerouschemicals.C.Itstillrequiresperfecting. D.Itappliestothedevelopedworld.31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook. B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Asocialwebpage. D.Afirstaidbrochure.DCanyouimaginedigginginyouryardonedayandfindingalifesizedsoldiermadepletelyofclay?That’swhathappenedseveraldecadesagowhenfarmersinXi'an,China,werediggingwells.Archaeologists（考古学家）havesincefoundabout6,000moreofthesesoldiers,alongwithhorses,weapons,tools,andotherartifacts.ThehugearmywasmeanttoprotectthetombofthefirstrulerofChina.ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,acplishedahugeamountduringhisrule.Between221and210B.C.,hestartedtheconstructionoftheGreatWall.Hebuiltalargenetworkofroads.Heintroducedanewwritingsystem,currency（货币）,andasetofmeasurements.Theemperoralsoorderedtheconstructionofahugearmyoflifesizedterracottasoldiers.These,hehoped,wouldprotecthistombafterhisdeath.ThesoldiersinXi'an'sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown,buttheyweren'talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdidnotlasttothepresentday.Afterbeingexposedtoairduringexcavation(挖掘),thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakestoboilanegg,takingwithitimportantpiecesofhistory.Nownewtechniquesarestartingtorevealthearmy'struecolors.Archaeologistshaverecentlydiscoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhavetheirpaintedfeatures,includingblackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchershavedevelopedaspecialliquidtohelppreservethesoldiers’colors.Aftertheyfindasoldierorotherartifacts(手工艺品),archaeologistssprayitwiththeliquid.Theythencoveritinplastic.Archaeologistsarealsofindingcolorsinthedirtaroundthesoldiers.It’simportantnottodisturbthedirt,sothecolorswon’tbelost.“Wearetreatingtheearthasanartifact,”saysarcheologistRongBo,themuseum’sleadingchemist.Thenextchallenge,saysRong,istofindawaytoapplythecolorstothearmyagain.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin'sarmybacktolifeinfull,vividcolor.32.Theterracottasoldierswereconstructedto_________.A.showtheoutsideworldaboutChina’sgreatnessB.beenjoyedbyeverydaypeopleC.frightenChina’senemiesD.protectEmperorQin’stomb33.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Thesoldierslosttheircolorsveryquickly.B.Thesoldiers’paintfelloffbecauseofthehightemperature.C.Visitorstothemuseumarenotactuallyseeingtherealsoldiers.D.Beingexposedtowaterisbadforthesoldiers.34.Whathavearchaeologistsrecentlydiscovered?A.Aplacewithoverahundredsoldiers.B.Awrittendescriptionofthesoldiers’truecolors.C.Aspecialliquidinthetombtopreservethesoldiers’colors.D.AnewtombforEmperorQin.35.WhichstatementwouldRongBoprobablyagreewith?A.Thesoldiersshouldstayintheircurrent,browncolor.B.Artistsshouldbeabletopaintthesoldiersinanycolortheywant.C.Archaeologistscanonlyguessatthesoldiers’originalcolors.D.Weshouldtrytorestorethearmy’svividcolors.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.36Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.37Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”andthentrythemout.Ingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnew.38Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3.PersonalskillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.39“Whydoyouthinkshe’scrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”4.SelfExpression40Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas–music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.B.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.E.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?F.Beingabletomunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.G.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.第三部分英语知识运用完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。HunterShamattlosthiswalletwhilehewasonaflightfromOmahatoDenverearlierthismonth.Uponrealizingthathiswalletwaslost,he

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theairlinetoseeifanyonehadturneditin—butfruitlessly.SincethewalletcontainedhisID,asignedpaycheck,$60incash,etc,hefearedtheworst.Twodaysaftertheflight,however,Hunterwas

42

toreceiveapackageinthemailfromananonymous(匿名的)sender.Insidewashiswallet—

alongwith

anadditional$40incash.“Ifoundthis43aflightfromOmahatoDenverrow12,seatFwedged(卡住)betweentheseatandwall.”readaletterthatwasenclosedwiththepackage.“Thoughtyoumightwantitback.Allthebest.PS:Iroundedyourcashuptoaneven$100soyoucouldcelebratethe

44

ofyourwallet.Havefun!”Hunter’smother,Jeannie,postedaphotoofthe

45

tosocialmediainhopesthattheywouldbeabletotrackdownthe46.Alltheyfoundoutwasthattheletterwas

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fromAppliedUnderwritersinOmahaandthesender’sinitialsweresigned“T.B”.Thesenderwaslater

identified

asToddBrown,whowasdelightedto“havealittlefun”withhelpingoutahardworkingstranger.“Isawhewasjustakid,20yearsold.Hehadapaycheckinthere,soI

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,‘Well,he’sdoinghisbesttomakeendsmeet.’”saidBrown.“Hunterwasvery

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.Hetoldmehehassomestudentloanstopaywithintwodayssothe

timing

wasright,”Brownadded,“He

50

itwasgoneforever.Sowhenheopenedit,hejuststarted51,‘Noway!Noway!’”Brownsaysthatheoftentriestodogoodthingswithoutanyrecognition;that’swhyhedidn’tsignhis

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ontheletter,butJeannielaterinsistedon

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himonsocialmedia.“Itrytoteachmychildrentohelppeoplewithoutconsiderationofthe54,”JeanniewroteonFacebook,“Thisstoryismoreaboutrebuilding

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inpeoplethananything.”41.A.ordered B.contacted C.caught D.checked42.A.shocked B.amused C.anxious D.frightened43.A.on B.in C.by D.at44.A.search B.pleteness C.valuable D.return45.A.sender B.letter C.wallet D.package46.A.money B.flight C.wallet D.sender47.A.accepted

B.sent C.taken D.collected48.A.noticed

B.replied C.doubted D.figured.49.A.thankful

B.stressful C.thoughtful D.regretful50.A.remembered B.thought C.admitted D.imagined51.A.screaming B.jumping C.dancing D.laughing52.A.address B.mark C.phonenumber

D.fullname53A.questioning B.praising C.disturbing D.surprising54A.ine B.wealth C.reward D.fame55.A.faith

B.ambition

C.appreciation D.strength第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Aswinteres,handsandfeetcaneasilygetcold.Thickglovesmightbeagood56(choose),yetsometimeswearingthemisnotconvenient,especiallywhenpeoplewanttodosomething57theirhands.58,coldhandswerenotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,whohadalovelytool59(keep)theirhandswarm:handwarmers.Thereisnoaccurate60(write)recordaboutwhenthistoolwasfirstused,buttherearesometalesaboutitsinvention.OnefolkstoryconcernsEmperorYangdifromtheSuiDynasty,61visitedJiangsuonewinter.Duetothebittercold,thelocalofficialaskedmanufacturerstomakeasmallwarmerfor62emperor,whichcouldbeheldinhishands.Thusthehandwarmer63(create).BythetimeoftheSongDynasty,thewarmerhadbee64(wide)usedthroughoutChina.Madeofbronzeorclay,ancienthandwarmerscameinvariousdesigns.Roundandsquareshapesweretypical,withsomeshapedtolooklikepumpkins,flowersorturtleshells.Insideahandwarmer,therewereburningcoals.Somecoalsweremixedwithflowersandpressedintobeautifulshapes,producingapleasantsmellwhen65(burn).第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你的笔友Eric想了解你校学生毕业后如何处理旧书。请你给他写封回信，介绍你校学生会开展的“绿色离校（BeaGreenSchoolleaver）”旧书回收项目。内容包括：1.目的；2.做法；3.效果。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearEric,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours.LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。TheeventthatstandsoutinTom’smemoryhappenedonemorningwhenTomwasonlytenyearsold.HewasathomewithhiseldersisterJane.Tomwasdoinghishomeworkwhenheheardraisedvoices.Atfirsthethoughtnothingofitsincecustomersinthemotorcycleshopdirectlybelowtheirflatoftenbecameloud,buthesoonrealizedthistimeitwasdifferent.“Quick!Quick!Removethemotorcyclesfromtheshop.”someoneyelled.Thenathickburningsmellfilledtheair.WhenTomopenedthefrontdooroftheirflattoinvestigate,athickcloudofsmokegreetedhim.Themotorcycleshophadcaughtfireandpeoplewererunningandcrying.Jane,whohadbeenplayingtheviolininherroom,hurriedtothelivingroom.Theyrushedoutofthedoorandalongthecorridor（走廊）throughthesmoke.TheywereheadingtowardsthestairwayatthefarendofthecorridorwhenJanestoppedinhertrack.Sheturnedaroundandheadedbackthewaytheycame.Tomhadnoideawhatshewasdoing,buthefollowedsuit.Janehadsuddenlyrememberedtheladyinher70swholivednextdoortothem,whotheycalledMakcik,Malayforauntie.JanebeganbangingonMakcik’sdoor,butgotnoanswer.Asthesmokethickenedaroundthem,Tomcouldseemanyoftheirneighbors—somestillintheirpajamas—runningforsafety.Thethoughtoffearcrossedhismind.“Shewouldhaverunforsafetylikeeveryoneelse!”Tomcried.However,Janerefusedtogiveup.“IknowMakcik’sstillinside.”ShesaidshewasfamiliarwithMakcik’sdailyroutineandwascertainshewouldstillbesleeping.Shepounded(击打)thedoor.“Godownstairs.Gonow!Go!”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你