2023-2024学年黑龙江省黑河市高二下学期开学考试英语模拟试题（含解析）

2023-2024学年黑龙江省黑河市高二下学期开学考试英语模拟试题本试卷共9页，4部分，满分120分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whowillthemanwaittosee?A.Ageneraldoctor.B.Askinspecialist.C.Anurse.2.Whydidn’tTimreplytoHelen?A.Hedidn’trecognizeher.B.Hewaslookingafterhiswife.C.Hewasbusywithaphonecall.3.Howdidthemangetin?A.Withakey.B.Fromthebackdoor.C.Throughawindow.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?A.PickupJean.B.Gotothelibrary.C.DriveJasontotheairport.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Drinkingsomemilk.B.Makingsometea.C.Orderingadrink.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?A.InCanada.B.InChina.C.InAustralia.7.Whydidthemanfailtotakehisholidaythissummer?A.Hehasneverlovedtraveling.B.Hehadtodealwithafamilyissue.C.Hehadtoomanyconferencestoattend.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Whatkindofboxdidthebiscuitsusetobeputin?A.Metal.B.Plastic.C.Cardboard.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Returnthebox.B.Eatthebiscuits.C.Gotoastore.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Apieceofclothing.C.Arobotmovie.11.WhoisEve?A.Theman’sfriend.B.Afemalerobot.C.Theman’swife.12.WhatisanAdamunabletodo?A.Tellalie.B.Fallinlove.C.Thinkproperly.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Whattimeofyearisit?A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Autumn.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Co-workers.15Whatwasservedtwodaysago?A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.Hamburgers.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelattheend?AConfident.B.Grateful.C.Doubtful.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.Whatisprobablythespeaker’scurrent(现在的)job?A.Acarsalesman.B.Acarengineer.C.Acarmechanic.18.Whatisthebest-sellingcarbrandinChinaaccordingtothespeaker?A.VWSantana.B.Mercedes.C.ToyotaCorolla.19.Whichcountryhasthesecond-biggestcarmarketintheworld?A.China.B.TheUS.C.Germany.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkwillhappeninthefuture?A.Allcarswillbecheaper.B.Peoplewillonlybuyelectriccars.C.American-madecarswillbemorepopular.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)ABeingabloggercanbeagoodbusiness.Don’tyoubelieveit?Readon!MeetGaryVaynerchuk()GaryVaynerchukisaNewYorkerwhogainedInternetfamebecauseofavideoblogthattalkedabouteverythingrelatedtowine.Throughonlineblogging,hebuilthiswinebusinessfroma$3-million-dollar-ayearwineretail(零售)storetoa$60-million-dollarwinewholesalebusiness.GaryVaynerchukhasbuiltamulti-milliondollarempirerelatingtohispersonalbrand.MeetRandFishkin()RandFishkinisacollegedropoutwhostartedbloggingaboutSEO(SearchEngineOptimization)back2022whileworkingforafamily-runwebdevelopmentcompany.HewasalsoprovidingSEOconsultingservicesforafewsmallclients.SEOmozhaslefttheconsultingbusinesssincethenandfocusesoncreatingawesomeSEOsoftwareinstead.Thecompanymakesmillionsofdollarseachmonth.MeetPatFlynn(SmartPassiveI)Patisoneofthemostinspirationalbloggersintheworld.Afterlosinghisjob,hewasforcedtostruggletosupporthisgrowingfamily.HestartedawebsitecalledSmartPassiveIncometotrackhisprogresswithvariouswebsitesandonlinemoney-makingprojects.Hehasbuiltamassivefollowingandreadershipthankstohishonesty.Overthelast6months,Pathasearned,onaverage,around$50,000USDpermonth.MeetAndrewSullivan(thedishdailycom)Andrewstartedhisblog,TheDailyDish,neartheendof2020.Bythemiddleof2023,hewasreceivingabout300,000uniquevisitspermonth.Justthisyear,AndrewmadesomebigchangesanddecidedtoworkonTheDailyDishfull-time:Onlaunchdayin2023,theblogreportedlytookinover$330,000,charging$20/monthperreader.1.AfterGaryVaynerchuckstartedhisvideoblog,________.A.hespentmostofhistimemakingvideosB.hiswinebusinessreallytookoffC.helovedlearningaboutwineD.hisonlinesecurityhasbeenthreatened.2.Ifyou’reinterestedinsoftware,whoseblogwouldyoumostprobablyvisit?A.GaryVaynerchuk’s B.Andrew’sSullivan’sC.PatFlynn’s D.RandFishkin’s3.WhywouldpeoplemostprobablyvisitSmartPassiveIncome?A.Tolearnhowtomakemoneyonline.B.Tolearnhowtofindajobonline.C.Toreadveryinspiringreal-lifestories.D.Toknowaboutthehistoryofvariouswebsites.4.WhatdowelearnaboutTheDailyDish?A.It’srunbyacompany. B.It’sfamousforitsblogger’shonesty.C.It’smainlyabouthowtocook. D.Itearnsmoneybyitsvisits.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthesebloggers’experiences?A.Beingasuccessfulbloggerisverydifficult.B.TheInternethasgreatlyinfluencedourlife.C.Successfulbloggerscanmakeagreatfortune.D.Everyonecansucceedaslongasshedoesn’tquit.BIhaveoneofthosenamesthatarehardtopronounce,soIneverlikedthefirstdayofschool.Whenteachersreadthroughtheattendance,Ialwaysknewwhentheycametomyname:Therewouldbehesitation,thenaslowsyllabic(音节的)pronunciationofmyname.Beforetheywouldevenfinish,Iwouldputupmyhandandsay,“That’sme.JustcallmeSanj.”SanjisshortforSanjukta.It’sanIndiannamederivedfromSanskritanditmeans“united”.Wordsarepowerfulandsoarenames.Ilikemyname.Itmeansmorethandiversity;itmeansconnection.Whenstrangersseemyname,IcantellthattheyaretryingtofigureoutwhereIamfrom.SomeaskmewhattypeofnameitisandIknowthatwhattheyreallywanttoaskis“Whereareyoufrom?”Growingup,IansweredthatIamCanadian.Ididn’twanttostandoutastheIndiankid.Iusedtothinkitwasimpolitetoasksomeonewheretheyarefrom—itmaymakesomeonefeellikeanoutsider.Butovertime,Iunderstandmostpeoplearejustcuriousandwanttomakeaconnection.NowwhensomeoneasksmewhereIamfrom,Ialsoaskthemwheretheyarefrom.Theconversationgetsinterestingwhenthishappens.Recently,Iwasatadinnerwheremostoftheguestshadnevermeteachother.Atfirst,peopleaskedaboutwhereothersworkedandlived.Thenpeopleaskedaboutkidsanddogs.Peoplestartedfeelingalotmorecomfortablewitheachother,soIaskedeveryonewheretheyarefrom.Thisiswhentheconversationreallygotlively.Peoplestartedguessingeachother’snationalitiesliketheultimatepartygame.AwomanfromJamaicatoldusshewasgoingbackforaweddingsoonandwashavingtroublefindingagreendress.AcoupleofIndianwomenatthetableconvincedhertocheckoutanIndianclothingstoreandshowedheratraditionalIndianoutfitthatwouldlookgreatonher.Allofasudden,allthetalkaboutwherewecamefromunitedus.United.Thatiswhatmynamemeans.WhenIintroducemyselftopeople,Isay,“MynameisSanj.It’sshortforSanjukta.”ThenItellthemthatisIndianandwhatitmeans.Andjustlikethat,themeaningofmynamemakespeopleunited.6.Whywouldtheauthorsayhernamefirstbeforeteachersdid?A.Theywerenotabletosayhernamecorrectly.B.Therearemanywaystopronouncehername.C.Hernamewasbeyondtheircomprehension.D.Itwouldmakeherfeellikegreatlyhonored.7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhername?A.It’smuchtoocomplicatedtoexplain.B.Itbringsherconnectionwithpeople.C.Itislikelytomakeherfeelembarrassed.D.Itrepresentshernationalityandpersonality.8.Howdoestheauthorreactnowwhenstrangersaskherwheresheisfrom?A.Shestartstoshare. B.Shefeelsoffended.C.Sherefusestoanswerit. D.Sheregardsitaspoliteness.9.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthetext?A.Therearestrategiestoreachouttostrangers.B.Weshouldacceptourselvesforwhoweare.C.Differencescanhelpusbondwithothers.D.Weshouldappreciateculturaldifferences.10.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Promotingourrelationship. B.Embracingyourorigins.C.Identifyingbackgrounds. D.Discoveringconnections.CANewChapterThedayIheardthattheRainbowBookstorewasclosingafter50yearsofbusiness,Iwasheartbroken.Thebookstore,whichwasalegendaryfixtureintheneighborhood,wasaplacewhereanyonecoulddropinandconnectthroughtheirloveofbooks.WhenIhurriedtothestore,Isawthatthebookswerealalreadybeingpackedintoboxes.IhadalongchatwithCasey,thestore’selderlyowner.Sighingdeeply,hetoldmehowitwasbecomingdifficulttorunanindependentbookstore.Mostyoungpeoplepreferredreadinge-booksontablets.Moreandmorecustomerswerebeingattractedbychainstoresandonlinediscounts.Itriedtothinkofsomewordsofsympathy,butIhadtoadmitthattheRainbowBookstorecouldn’tstayinbusinessmuchlonger.Childhoodmemoriescamebacktomesoclearlyasiftheeventshadhappenedonlyyesterday.Abunchofuskidswouldfrequentlydropbythestoreafterschool.We’dlookatthenewbooks,orjustchatwithOldCasey.Hekneweverybookinthestoreandwouldalwayspicktheperfectoneforusfromadustyshelf.Wespenthoursreading,seatedonthestore’soldbutcomfortablefurniture.Caseyencouragedustoshareourideasandcommentsonthebooks,bywritingthemonalargeboardinonecornerofthestore.WhenIleftthebookstore,itwasbecomingcoldanddarkoutside.IturnedtowavegoodbyetoCasey,butbothheandhisbookstorewerealreadyhiddeninathickmist.ItmademerealizethatthebookstoreandallthatOldCaseyhadgiventothecommunitycouldsoondisappearforgood.Afewmonthslater,IwasbackintheneighborhoodduringmyspringbreakandwassurprisedtoseethattheRainbowBookstorewasstillthereandopenforbusiness.Itsoldbrickexteriorhadn’tchanged,butinsideitwaslikeadifferentworld.Inonearea,abookreadingwasbeingdelivered.Nearby,customerswereporingovershelvessellingstationery,postersandotherbest-seller-themedgifts.Thelargeboardinthecornerhadbeenreplacedbyabigscreen,wherecustomerscommentsonthemonth’sbest-sellerwerebeingdisplayed.Clearly,theRainbowBookstorewasingood,creativehands.IwastoldthatthecommunityhaddecidedtoworktogetheronacampaigntosavetheRainbowBookstore.ThecampaignhadbeenledbyJenniferOakley,asaleswomanwhohadgrownupintheneighborhoodandwhohadnowtakenoverthebookstorefromCasey.UnderJennifer’sleadership,thebookstorewasbeingturnedintoaplaceforliterature-lovingmembersofthecommunitytogettogether.Ithadacafésellingorganicfood,andtherewerenowmorecommunityeventssuchasbookreadings,poetryrecitalsandevenjazzconcertsandmovienights,wherepeoplecouldgathertoshareanexperiencethatcouldn’tbedownloaded.IjoinedCasey,whowaslookingupatthescreenonwhichreaders’commentskeptpoppingup.“Well,asyoucansee,corporateknowledgecombinedwithcreativityhasbroughtmyhumblebookstoreintothe21stcentury!I’msopleasedtoseethateverythingIwantedittooffertothecommunityisstillhere.”11.WhatcausedtheRainbowBookstoretobeclosing?AItwasanindependentbookstore.B.Itwasaffectedbyonlinereading.C.Peopleinthecommunitydidn’tsupportit.D.Caseywastoooldtomanagethebookstore.12.Whydidthebookstoremattersomuchtotheauthor?A.Becauseitwashisfamilybusiness.B.Becauseheandthestore'sownerwerefriends.C.Becausethereweremanyunforgettablechildhoodmemoriesinthebookstore.D.Becausethebookstoreofferedhimmanynewbooks.13.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribeJenniferOakley?A.Creative. B.Determined. C.Ambitious. D.Enthusiastic14.Whichofthefollowingmemoriesdidn’tcrosstheauthor’smind?A.Children’sgoingtothelibraryingroups.B.Spendinghoursinthebookstorereading.C.ChildrenhelpingCaseycleanthebookshelf.D.Casey’sencouragementforchildrentosharetheiropinions.15.ThenewRainbowBookstore________.A.isgoingwiththetideofthetimeB.willnotbemoreattractivethaneverC.isworthyofmuchsympathyD.willdisappearastheoldone第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Yourjokeneverworks?Or,beinghumorousisjusttoohardforyou?Someeventhinkthatbeingfunnyissomethingpeoplearebornwith,nottobeearned.___16___Tellfunnystories.Sometimes,thefunniestthingyoucandoistotellafunnystory.___17___However,youraudiencewilllikelyfindthatsomethingthatactuallyhappenedwillbealittlemorehumorous.Thinkofafewtruefunnythingsandtellthosestorieswhenitisproper.Maketheendfunny.Whenyoutrytosurpriseyourfriendswithafunnystoryorjoke,putthesurpriseattheend.___18___Youmightsay“AnddoyouknowwhatwasinmycarwhenIopenedthedoor,Rebecca?Acat!”Thiswillbefunnierthansaying“And,Rebecca,acatwasinmycarwhenIopenedthedoor!”___19___Checkoutcomedyclubsinyourareaandstudythecomedians.Whatkindsofjokesorstoriesworkedwiththeaudienceandwhatdidn’t?Noticewhatthingsmadeyoulaughthemostandtellsimilarstoriesandjokesinyourpersonallife.Youcanalsowatchcomedyshowsonlineifyoucan’tfindalocalclub.Keepajournaltorecordfunnythings.Notonlywillthishelpyourememberfunnystoriestotelllater,itwillalsotrainyoutolookforcomedicmomentsinyourownlife.___20___Everytimeyounoticeandwritedownsomethinghumorous,you’llbegettingmorepractice!A.Gotoalocalcomedyclub.B.Useyourbodylanguagetobefunny.C.Sharingjokesisgreatatsomepoint,too.D.Itmightbedifficultforyoutomakeotherslaughaloud.E.Overtime,thiswillhelpyouhaveabettersenseofhumor.F.However,thetruthisthatyoucanlearntobeafunnierperson.G.Thiswillmakesuretheydon’tlaughuntilyou’refinishedwithyoursentence.第三部分短文填空(共15小题，没提1分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Manyteenagerscan’twait___21___(be)18,becausethatmeanstheywillhavetherighttovote,thattheywillhavemorefreedomwithmoneyand___22___theywillhaveanewchapterintheirlives.Butinfact,___23___(turn)18isnotjustthedooroftheirchildhoodclosing.Therewillbemorethanwhattheythinkof.JustasBethanysays,sheshouldtake___24___(responsible)forherlifeandthelivesofotherpeople.Meanwhile,accordingtoLinNing,asanadult,heshouldbegin___25___(feel)moreawareofotherpeopleandtodevelopastrongersenseofsocialduty.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。SOCIALMEDIADETOXTodaymarksthelastdayoftheSocialMediaDetox___26___fundraisingcampaignfornewsportsequipment.Atfirst,over100studentshadbeenpersuaded___27___(stop)usingsocialmediainANYformforsevendays.Now,withthedetox___28___(finish),they’veswitched___29___theirdevicesandthey’rebackonline.Inthecampaign,somestudents,___30___foundthedetoxwasdifficulttotoleratethrewinthetowelhalfwaywhileothersmanagedthewholeweek.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。MacquarieIslandwasabeautifulplacewhereitsnative___31___(inhabit),includingroyalpenguins,kingpenguins,andelephantseals,existedinharmony___32___theirnaturalhabitatforthousandsofyears.However,in1810,humansarrivedontheislandwithratsandmice.Thesesmallanimalsquicklytookovertheisland，___33___(eat)thebirds’eggsandattackingbabybirds.Catswerebroughttocontroltheratsandmice,buttheyalsoenjoyedeatingbirds.Meanwhile,the___34___(explode)rabbitpopulationprovidedfoodforthecats,___35___(mean)thatthenumberofcatsalsoincreasedrapidly.第四部分书面表达(25分)36.假如你是新华中学的学生李津。你的美国笔友David得知你春节假期外出旅游了，他来信想了解相关的信息。请用英语给他写一回信，内容包括：1.介绍你的春节旅游经历(所去的城市，所见所闻及所感)；2.表示祝愿。注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数不少于100词(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearDavid，Howareyou?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年黑龙江省黑河市高二下学期开学考试英语模拟试题本试卷共9页，4部分，满分120分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whowillthemanwaittosee?A.Ageneraldoctor.B.Askinspecialist.C.Anurse.2.Whydidn’tTimreplytoHelen?A.Hedidn’trecognizeher.B.Hewaslookingafterhiswife.C.Hewasbusywithaphonecall.3.Howdidthemangetin?A.Withakey.B.Fromthebackdoor.C.Throughawindow.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?A.PickupJean.B.Gotothelibrary.C.DriveJasontotheairport.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Drinkingsomemilk.B.Makingsometea.C.Orderingadrink.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?A.InCanada.B.InChina.C.InAustralia.7.Whydidthemanfailtotakehisholidaythissummer?A.Hehasneverlovedtraveling.B.Hehadtodealwithafamilyissue.C.Hehadtoomanyconferencestoattend.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Whatkindofboxdidthebiscuitsusetobeputin?A.Metal.B.Plastic.C.Cardboard.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Returnthebox.B.Eatthebiscuits.C.Gotoastore.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Apieceofclothing.C.Arobotmovie.11.WhoisEve?A.Theman’sfriend.B.Afemalerobot.C.Theman’swife.12WhatisanAdamunabletodo?A.Tellalie.B.Fallinlove.C.Thinkproperly.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Whattimeofyearisit?A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Autumn.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Co-workers.15Whatwasservedtwodaysago?A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.Hamburgers.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelattheend?A.Confident.B.Grateful.C.Doubtful.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.Whatisprobablythespeaker’scurrent(现在的)job?A.Acarsalesman.B.Acarengineer.C.Acarmechanic.18.Whatisthebest-sellingcarbrandinChinaaccordingtothespeaker?A.VWSantana.B.Mercedes.C.ToyotaCorolla.19.Whichcountryhasthesecond-biggestcarmarketintheworld?A.China.B.TheUS.C.Germany.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkwillhappeninthefuture?A.Allcarswillbecheaper.B.Peoplewillonlybuyelectriccars.C.American-madecarswillbemorepopular.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)ABeingabloggercanbeagoodbusinessDon’tyoubelieveit?Readon!MeetGaryVaynerchuk(GaryV)GaryVaynerchukisaNewYorkerwhogainedInternetfamebecauseofavideoblogthattalkedabouteverythingrelatedtowine.Throughonlineblogging,hebuilthiswinebusinessfroma$3-million-dollar-ayearwineretail(零售)storetoa$60-million-dollarwinewholesalebusiness.GaryVaynerchukhasbuiltamulti-milliondollarempirerelatingtohispersonalbrand.MeetRandFishkin()RandFishkinisacollegedropoutwhostartedbloggingaboutSEO(SearchEngineOptimization)back2022whileworkingforafamily-runwebdevelopmentcompany.HewasalsoprovidingSEOconsultingservicesforafewsmallclients.SEOmozhaslefttheconsultingbusinesssincethenandfocusesoncreatingawesomeSEOsoftwareinstead.Thecompanymakesmillionsofdollarseachmonth.MeetPatFlynn(SmartPassiveI)Patisoneofthemostinspirationalbloggersintheworld.Afterlosinghisjobhewasforcedtostruggletosupporthisgrowingfamily.HestartedawebsitecalledSmartPassiveIncometotrackhisprogresswithvariouswebsitesandonlinemoney-makingprojects.Hehasbuiltamassivefollowingandreadershipthankstohishonesty.Overthelast6months,Pathasearned,onaverage,around$50,000USDpermonth.MeetAndrewSullivan()Andrewstartedhisblog,TheDailyDish,neartheendof2020.Bythemiddleof2023,hewasreceivingabout300,000uniquevisitspermonth.Justthisyear,AndrewmadesomebigchangesanddecidedtoworkonTheDailyDishfull-time:Onlaunchdayin2023,theblogreportedlytookinover$330,000,charging$20/monthperreader.1.AfterGaryVaynerchuckstartedhisvideoblog,________.A.hespentmostofhistimemakingvideosB.hiswinebusinessreallytookoffC.helovedlearningaboutwineD.hisonlinesecurityhasbeenthreatened.2.Ifyou’reinterestedinsoftware,whoseblogwouldyoumostprobablyvisit?A.GaryVaynerchuk’s B.Andrew’sSullivan’sC.PatFlynn’s D.RandFishkin’s3.WhywouldpeoplemostprobablyvisitSmartPassiveIncome?A.Tolearnhowtomakemoneyonline.B.Tolearnhowtofindajobonline.C.Toreadveryinspiringreal-lifestories.D.Toknowaboutthehistoryofvariouswebsites.4.WhatdowelearnaboutTheDailyDish?A.It’srunbyacompany. B.It’sfamousforitsblogger’shonesty.C.It’smainlyabouthowtocook. D.Itearnsmoneybyitsvisits.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthesebloggers’experiences?A.Beingasuccessfulbloggerisverydifficult.B.TheInternethasgreatlyinfluencedourlife.C.Successfulbloggerscanmakeagreatfortune.D.Everyonecansucceedaslongasshedoesn’tquit.【正确答案】1.B2.D3.A4.D5.C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个博客主创建成功的博客，通过博客获得财富的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题MeetGaryVaynerchuk下的“Throughonlineblogging,hebuilthiswinebusinessfroma$3-million-dollar-ayearwineretail(零售)storetoa$60-million-dollarwinewholesalebusiness.GaryVaynerchukhasbuiltamulti-milliondollarempirerelatingtohispersonalbrand.(通过在线博客，他将自己的葡萄酒业务从每年300万美元的葡萄酒零售店发展到每年6000万美元的葡萄酒批发业务。GaryVaynerchuk建立了一个与他的个人品牌相关的数百万美元的帝国。)”可知，在建立了自己的博客之后，GaryVaynerchuk的葡萄酒事业突飞猛进，取得了成功，故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题MeetRandFishkin下的“RandFishkinisacollegedropoutwhostartedbloggingaboutSEO(SearchEngineOptimization)back2022whileworkingforafamily-runwebdevelopmentcompany.(RandFishkin是一名大学辍学生，他在2022年在一家家族经营的Web开发公司工作时开始写关于SEO（搜索引擎优化）的博客。)”可知，RandFishkin’s的博客是关于搜索引擎优化的，如果对软件感兴趣，可以去访问，故选D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题MeetPatFlynn下的“HestartedawebsitecalledSmartPassiveIncometotrackhisprogresswithvariouswebsitesandonlinemoney-makingprojects.Hehasbuiltamassivefollowingandreadershipthankstohishonesty.(他创办了一个名为SmartPassiveIncome的网站，以跟踪他在各种网站和在线赚钱项目上的进度。由于他的诚实，他建立了大量的追随者和读者群。)”可知，人们通过访问SmartPassiveIncome可以了解如何在网上赚钱，这是人们访问它的原因，故选A项。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Bythemiddleof2023,hewasreceivingabout300,000uniquevisitspermonth.(到2023年年中，他每月收到约300,000次独立访问。)”及“Onlaunchdayin2023,theblogreportedlytookinover$330,000,charging$20/monthperreader.(据报道，在2023年发布当天，该博客的收入超过330,000美元，每位读者每月收费20美元)”可知，该网站是通过访问赚钱，故选D项。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文章小标题MeetGaryVaynerchuk下的“GaryVaynerchukhasbuiltamulti-milliondollarempirerelatingtohispersonalbrand.GaryVaynerchuk建立了一个与他的个人品牌相关的数百万美元的帝国。)”，小标题MeetRandFishkin下的“Thecompanymakesmillionsofdollarseachmonth.(该公司每月赚取数百万美元。)”，小标题MeetPatFlynn下的“Overthelast6months,Pathasearned,onaverage,around$50,000USDpermonth.(在过去的6个月里，Pat平均每月赚取约50,000美元。)”及小标题MeetAndrewSullivan下的“Onlaunchdayin2023,theblogreportedlytookinover$330,000,charging$20/monthperreader.(据报道，在2023年推出当天，该博客的收入超过330,000美元，每位读者每月收费20美元。)”可知，这几个博主通过自己的博客都赚了很多钱，由此可知，成功的博主可以赚大钱，故选C项。BIhaveoneofthosenamesthatarehardtopronounce,soIneverlikedthefirstdayofschool.Whenteachersreadthroughtheattendance,Ialwaysknewwhentheycametomyname:Therewouldbehesitation,thenaslowsyllabic(音节的)pronunciationofmyname.Beforetheywouldevenfinish,Iwouldputupmyhandandsay,“That’sme.JustcallmeSanj.”SanjisshortforSanjukta.It’sanIndiannamederivedfromSanskritanditmeans“united”.Wordsarepowerfulandsoarenames.Ilikemyname.Itmeansmorethandiversity;itmeansconnection.Whenstrangersseemyname,IcantellthattheyaretryingtofigureoutwhereIamfrom.SomeaskmewhattypeofnameitisandIknowthatwhattheyreallywanttoaskis“Whereareyoufrom?”Growingup,IansweredthatIamCanadian.Ididn’twanttostandoutastheIndiankid.Iusedtothinkitwasimpolitetoasksomeonewheretheyarefrom—itmaymakesomeonefeellikeanoutsider.Butovertime,Iunderstandmostpeoplearejustcuriousandwanttomakeaconnection.NowwhensomeoneasksmewhereIamfrom,Ialsoaskthemwheretheyarefrom.Theconversationgetsinterestingwhenthishappens.Recently,Iwasatadinnerwheremostoftheguestshadnevermeteachother.Atfirst,peopleaskedaboutwhereothersworkedandlived.Thenpeopleaskedaboutkidsanddogs.Peoplestartedfeelingalotmorecomfortablewitheachother,soIaskedeveryonewheretheyarefrom.Thisiswhentheconversationreallygotlively.Peoplestartedguessingeachother’snationalitiesliketheultimatepartygame.AwomanfromJamaicatoldusshewasgoingbackforaweddingsoonandwashavingtroublefindingagreendress.AcoupleofIndianwomenatthetableconvincedhertocheckoutanIndianclothingstoreandshowedheratraditionalIndianoutfitthatwouldlookgreatonher.Allofasudden,allthetalkaboutwherewecamefromunitedus.United.Thatiswhatmynamemeans.WhenIintroducemyselftopeople,Isay,“MynameisSanj.It’sshortforSanjukta.”ThenItellthemthatisIndianandwhatitmeans.Andjustlikethat,themeaningofmynamemakespeopleunited.6.Whywouldtheauthorsayhernamefirstbeforeteachersdid?A.Theywerenotabletosayhernamecorrectly.B.Therearemanywaystopronouncehername.C.Hernamewasbeyondtheircomprehension.D.Itwouldmakeherfeellikegreatlyhonored.7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhername?A.It’smuchtoocomplicatedtoexplain.B.Itbringsherconnectionwithpeople.C.Itislikelytomakeherfeelembarrassed.D.Itrepresentshernationalityandpersonality.8.Howdoestheauthorreactnowwhenstrangersaskherwheresheisfrom?A.Shestartstoshare. B.Shefeelsoffended.C.Sherefusestoanswerit. D.Sheregardsitaspoliteness.9.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthetext?A.Therearestrategiestor