Unit+3+Section+A+(Grammar+Focus~4c) 人教版英语八年级下册

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA(GrammarFocus~4c)

LanguageGoal1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词2.能熟练运用句型“Couldyou...?/CouldI...?”来表示要求或征求允许并回应请求Let’slookandsay!Whenyouseesuchaclassroom,howwillyourequestyourclassmatestocleanitup?Let’shaveacampingtrip!Whatthingsdoyouneedtoprepareforthetrip?tentsleepingbagflashlightlighterfoodanddrinks...Couldyoupleasebringatent???SureCouldItake…?Let’sspeaktogether!我们大家一起说Workingroupstohaveadiscussionaboutyourgrouppreparationforthetrip,thenactitout.

新知学习课堂小结当堂检测学习目标重点研讨CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?

Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Couldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?No,youcan’t.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Yes,sure.阅读下列句子，观察问句的用法及回答。委婉的情态动词could考点1：委婉地表达请求别人做某事常用句型Couldyoupleasedosth?肯定答语Yes,sure./Yes,Ican./Ofcourse,Ican./Noproblem./Withpleasure...否定答语可先拒绝，再说明理由：Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto.../Sorry,I’mgoingto.../I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihaveto...e.g.Mycarisbroken.____youpleasegivemealift?

A.MustB.NeedC.ShouldD.Could小贴士：其否定结构为：Couldyoupleasenotdo...?D考点2：委婉地征询许可常用句型CouldI/wedosth?肯定答语Yes,youcan./Yes,please.等否定答语Sorry,youcan’t./I’mafraidyoucan’t.(然后说明理由)e.g.--CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,Mr.Wang?--No,you_____,

studentsundertheageof16aren’tallowedtorideelectricbicycle.A.couldn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.don’tC考点3：could为can的过去式，表示过去的能力e.g.--Couldyouplaythepianoattheageof5?

--No,I______.Istartedat6.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’tD1.___CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovies?出去玩2.___Couldyoupleasepass

methesalt?3.___CouldIborrowthatbook?4.___Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?5.___Couldyoulendmesomemoney?PPRRRdacebWriteRforrequests（请求）andPforpermissions（许可）.Thenmatcheachonewiththecorrectresponse.4aborrow和lend都可译为“借”，但用法不同。（1）borrowv.“借，借入；借用”，从主语的角度讲，指“借入”。常用结构为：borrowsth.fromsb.或borrowone’ssth.意为“向某人借某物”。（2）lendv.“借出；借给”，从主语的角度讲，表示把自己的东西“借出”给别人使用。常用结构为：lendsb.sth.或lendsth.tosb.意为“借给某人某物”。（3）borrow和lend均为非延续性动词，若表达借某物多长时间时，不能用borrow或lend,而要用keep,意为“保存；保留”。borrow/lendFillintheblanksintheconversation.A:Ihate

to____chores.B:Well,Ihatesomechorestoo,butIlikeotherchores.A:Really?Great!_____Iaskyouto____mewithsomechoresthen?B:Whatdoyouneedhelpwith?A:______youplease_____myclothesforme?B:Idon’twanttodothat!It’sboring!CouldfoldhelpdoCould4bA:OK.Then______you______dothedishesforme?B:Sure,noproblem.But_____wegotothemoviesafterthat?A:Sure.I’llfinishmyhomeworkwhileyouhelpmewiththedishes.Thenwecangotothemovies.+n./pron.不喜欢/憎恨某人/某物

+todosth.不喜欢做某事（表示具体的动作或行为）

+doingsth.不喜欢做某事（表示经常性的动作或行为）

todosth.doingsth.+sb.不喜欢/憎恨某人做某事hate

Groupwork4cMakealistofthingsyourgroupneedstodoforacampingtrip.Thendiscusswhowilldothemandcompletethechart.To-dolistNamebringatentLiuChangA:Couldyoupleasebringatent,LiuChang?B:Sure.Andcouldyouplease…?C:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。1.Mikeoftenhelpshismotherwiththecathome.2.Mypenwasbrokenintheexam,sotheteacherl

herstome.3.Ilikefishw

mybrotherlikesbeef.4.Theboyh

playingthepiano.Look,heiscryingagain.5.—Whathappenedtoyou,Lucy?—IcutmyfwhenIcutupthecarrots.enthoreshileatesinger

()1.—Excuseme,couldyouhelpmewiththeheavybox?—__________.A.Yes,IdoB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.OfcourseC()2.—CouldIhaveyourname,please?—_____________.A.Sorry,I’mnotB.Yes,youcouldC.YoucancallmeJenny()3.—CouldIuseyourbike?—Sure,you_________.A.mightB.canC.shouldCB()4.Couldyouplease________melookformydog?A.helpB.helpedC.tohelp()5.Mybrotheris________hishomeworkandmymotheris________dinner.A.making;makingB.doing;makingC.making;doingAB1.我能和我的朋友们出去吃饭吗？_________________________withmyfriends?Sure,thatshouldbeOK.2.看完电影我们能去喝点东西吗？______________________________afterthemovie?No,youcan’t.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.3.你能带狗去溜溜吗？___________________________________OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.4.你能去倒垃圾吗？__________________________________Yes,sure.CouldIgooutfordinnerCouldwegetsomethingtodrinkCouldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?三、翻译句子Ⅰ.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectform.1.Ireallyhate________________(listen)totheloudmusic.2.Neitherofhisparents_________(like)doingchores.3.Jimspentfivehoursinfinishing________(draw)thepicture.4.Thekidssawtherobotthrowtheballintotheboxin_______(surprised).5.Tom’smotherisverybusy,soheneeds________(help)outaroundthehouse.listening/tolistenlikesdrawingsurprisetohelpExercisesⅡ.CompletethesentencesaccordingtotheChinesemeanings.1.那个男孩扔下书包就从教室里跑了出去。Theboy_______________hisbagandranoutoftheclassroom.2.你能带小狗出去散步吗？Couldyouplease_______thedog___________________?3.玛丽不喜欢看体育节目，我也不喜欢。

Marydoesn’tlikewatchingsportsshowand________________.4.他划伤了左脚，他尽量不让它沾水。Hecutshisleftfootandhe’stryingnotto__________________.threwdowntakeforawalkneitherdoIgetitwet1.词汇:

hangout,passsb.sth.,borrowthatborrow,lendmesomemoney,finishd