Unit+3+Section+A+1a-2d 人教版八年级下册英语

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA1a-2d1.知识与能力:学习并掌握一些家务琐事的词汇和短语；学会用could礼貌地提出请求。2.常用表达

:

Couldyouplease…?Sure./Yes,sure…/Noproblem.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto...3.情感教育:通过谈论家务琐事,培养学生生活习惯的养成,帮助学生建立家庭责任感。

Learninggoals

（学习目标）Doyoudothesechoresathome?Whatchoresdoyouusuallydoathome?dothedishescleanthelivingroomchoren.杂务dochores=dohouseworkLead-inchoren.杂务dochores=dohouseworkwashtheclothesmakethebedsweepthefloorfoldtheclothessweepv.扫;打扫floorn.地板foldv.折叠takeouttherubbishcookthedinnerrubbishn.垃圾Haveatry做家务dothedishes

整理床铺

打扫起居室sweepthefloorfoldyourclothesmakeyourbedtakeouttherubbishcleanthelivingroom

洗餐具

倒垃圾

叠你的衣服

扫地1aListeningChoresPeter’schoresorMom’schoredothedishessweepthefloortakeoutthetrashmakeyourbedfoldyourclothescleanthelivingroomPMPMPeter'schoresorMom'schores?MP1bMom:Peter,weneedto______________.Yourgrandmaiscomingoveratseven.Peter:Sure,butIneedto________________first.

Mom:OK.Thenafteryoufinishyourhomework,let’s__________________.Ican_____________and______________.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Fillintheblanks.cleanthehousedomyhomeworkcleanupthekitchendothedishessweepthefloorPeter:________,Mom.Mom:Good.Andcouldyouplease_______________and________________?Peter:___________.Mom:Andlet’ssee…Ihaveto__________________beforeyourgrandmaarrives.makeyourbedfoldyourclothesAllrightSurecleanthelivingroom

SectionA,1bMom:Peter,weneedtocleanthehouse. Yourgrandmaiscomingoveratseven.Peter:Sure,butIneedtodomyhomeworkfirst.Mom:Ok.Thenafteryoufinishyour homework,let’scleanupthekitchen.Icandothedishesandsweepthefloor. Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Peter:Sure,Mom.Mom:Good.Andcouldyoupleasemakeyourbedandfoldyourclothes?Peter:Allright.Mom:Andlet’ssee…Ihavetocleanthelivingroombeforeyourgrandmaarrives.RetellthedialoguePeter’sgrandmais____________atseven.Sohismotherneedsto______thehouse.SheasksPeterto_____her.ButPeterneedsto__________________first.ThenafterthatPetercan_________therubbish,_____hisbedand_____hisclothes.Hismotherhasto____thedishes,______thefloorand______thelivingroom.Theyhaveto_______thehousebeforePeter’sgrandma________.

comingovercleanhelpfinishhishomeworktakeoutmakefolddosweepcleancleanuparrivesRole-playCouldyouplease____________?Yes,sure.Canyou___________?Choresdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakeyourbedfoldyourclothescleanthelivingroom...Makeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.1cPairworkYes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Noproblem.Yes,sure.Canyou…?Couldyouplease…?……Eachgroupisafamily.(每组为一个家庭编一个对话。）2.Weneedtocleanthehouse.（由于某事全家总动员收拾房间。）3.Tomakeasimilarconversationoflisteningmaterial.(仿照听力材料编一个对话。）Group

work:Familydrama(家庭短剧)

Weneedtocleanthehouse.Wearegoingtohaveaparty.Couldyouplease…

washtheclothes

cleanthewindowcookthemeal….

Mom:Dad:Peter:…Grandpa:…Grandma:…Tom:…otherchoresPeterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgotothemovies

yes

noIhavetogotoameeting.stayoutlate

yes

noYouhavetocleanyourroom.usethecar

yes

noIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride

yes

noYouhaveatesttomorrow.

(会议)2aListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(

)“yes”or

“no”.2a.b.Listenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechart.Askforpermission

礼貌地取得同意A:CouldI

useyourcomputer?B:

Sorry.I'mgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.

No,youcan't....2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.Read2dandanswerthequestionsWhatchoresdoesthesisterwantherbrothertodo?Wheredoyouthinktheirmotheris?Who'sreallythebossathome?2dRole-playtheconversation.(Payattentiontothecolorfulwords.)Sister:Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwith

afewthings?Brother:CouldIatleast

finishwatchingthisshow?Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTV

isenoughforyou!Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?Sister:Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy!Sister:Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”.takeout意为

。e.g:Pleasetakeoutapieceofpaper.

属于

词+

词型短语，

词作宾语时，只能放在take和out

.e.g:Pleasetakeitout.合作探究取出，带出去动副代之间take有关的短语takeoff脱下；（飞机）起飞----Pleasetakeoffyourcoat,It’swarmhere.---Theplanetookoffat9:00am.take…to…把。。。。带到。。。。。takesb.forawalk带某人去散步takeexercise运动，锻炼takeone’stime不用急，慢慢来takeabus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽车taketurns轮流，替换Ittakessb.sometimestodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间拓展与延伸1.helpout动词短语，表示在某人繁忙或遇到困难时“给予帮助”。

help和out之间还可以加入具体的“人”。

如：Hehelpedmeoutwithmytask.

他帮我完成了任务。

Theyhelped(us)outwiththeclean-up.他们帮助我们做大扫除。精讲点拨2.atleast至少

如：Weshouldbrushourteethatleast

twiceaday.

我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。3.beback回来如：Iwon’tbebacktill11:00.

我11点以前回不来。4.anyminutenow一种常见的口语表达法，相当于“随时；马上；在任何时刻”的意思，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。

minute还可以用second,moment,time等词替换。

如：Don’tworry,hewillcomehereanyminutenow.

别担心,他会马上来这儿。

()1.Thestudentsneeds______theirroombythemselves.A.toclean B.cleaned C.cleans D.tocleans()2.—Couldyoupleasedosomeshopping?

—______.Ihavetohelpmymotherdothedishes.A.Yes,Id o B.Yes,Ican C.Sorry,Ican’t D.Sorry,Iamnot()3.Ihate_______thedishes,butIliketo______mybed.A.making,make B.todo,makingC.doing,make D.do,make()4.Ilikecooking______Ioftenmakebreakfast.A.because B.so C.becauseof D.but()5.—MustIfinishmyhomework?

—No,you____.Youmaydoittomorrow.A.needn’tB.can’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’tACCBA训练达标用所给词的适当形式填空6.Janeoftenhelpshermotherdothe_________(dish)athome.7.Mikeiscleaningthe________(live)room.8.Ifinished_________(watch)