河南省南阳市社旗县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023年秋期八年级期终教学质量评估试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。3.答卷前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写（涂）在答题卡第一面的指定位置。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhendidscientistsmaketheInternetintouse?A.Lessthan20yearsago.B.Morethan20yearsago.C.Morethan30yearsago.2.Whowascleaningthecar?A.Bill’smother.B.Bill’scousin.C.Bill’sfather.3.Whyisthemangoingtomove?A.Becauseit’snoisy.B.Becauseit’shot.C.Becauseit’scold.4.Whatistheboy’sprediction（预测）aboutChina?A.Itwillbemorestronger.B.Itwillbemorecrowded.C.Itwillbemorebeautiful.5Howwilltheygotothecitycentertomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byship.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.What’stheboydoing?A.Heisplayingtheguitar.B.Heislisteningtomusic.C.HeissinginganEnglishsong.7.WhowantstolearnEnglishsongs?A.John.B.HanMeimei.C.John’spenpal.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatanimalsarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thecowandthehorse.B.Thehenandtherabbit.C.Thecatandthegoose.9.Wheredoesthemanrideahorseontheweekends?A.Onthegrassland.B.Onhisuncle’sfarm.C.Ontheracetrack.（在赛马场上）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatclassisLindain?A.Class2.B.Class4.C.Class6.11.WhereisDavefrom?A.England.B.TheUS.C.Thailand.12.WhatshouldwesaveaccordingtoJenny?A.Paper.B.Water.C.Electricity.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whydidn’tCarriegotoschoolyesterday?A.Becauseshefellill.B.Becauseshemissedtheearlybus.C.Becauseshelookedafterherlittlebrother.14.Whowonthesecondplaceinthelongjump?A.Tom.B.John.C.Joe.15.Howmanygirlstookpartintherelayrace?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.___________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.___________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。（A）Thewinterholidaysarecomingsoon.LiMingandhisfamilywilltakeagrouptour(旅游).Hereissomeinformationabouttheirtour.Day1ArriveinChengduArriveinChengdubytrain.Thenourguidewilltakeyoutothehotelbycar.Therest(剩余部分)ofthedayisfreeforyoutogoshoppingorwalkaround.Day2ChengduOurguidewillmeetyouinfrontofthehotelataround8:00a.m.ThenyouwillleaveforChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding.Youcanlearnmoreaboutthelifeofpandas.Intheafternoon,youwillgotoJinshaSiteMuseumtoseethingsfrommorethan3,000yearsago.Thenyou’llgotoRenminPark,agoodplacetoenjoytheslowlifeofChengdupeople.Therearealsomanyteahouses.Youwillhaveacupoftea.Thentheguidewillbringyoubacktoyourhotel.Day3Chengdu—Huanglong—JiuzhaigouInthemorning,youwilltakeaplanefromChengdutoJiuzhaigou.OurguidewilltakeyoutovisitHuanglongScenicandHistoricInterestArea.Attheendoftheday,youwillgotoJiuzhaigouforatwo-nightstay.Day4JiuzhaigouYouwillspendafulldayvisitingJiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea.Day5LeaveJiuzhaigouTheChengdu—Jiuzhaigoutourcomestoanendtoday.YoucanleaveJiuzhaigoubyplane.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.HowwillLiMinggotoChengdu?A. B.C. D.2.Onthemorningofthesecondday,LiMingmay___________.A.goshopping B.visitamuseumC.seecutepandas D.enjoyacupoftea3.WherewillLiMinggoonthethirdday?A.ToRenminPark. B.ToJinshaSiteMuseum.CToHuanglongScenicandHistoricInterestArea. D.ToJiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea.4.HowlongwillLiMing’stripbe?A.Sixdays. B.Fivedays. C.Fourdays. D.Threedays.5.OnwhichwebsitecanLiMingprobablyreadtheinformation?A.www.eatinchina.com/chengdu. B.www.chinadaily.com.cn/culture.C.www.freedictionary.com/grouptour. D.www.travelchinaguide.com/chengdu.（B）Ayoungmanwasgoingtojointhearmyandhadtotakeamedicalexamination(体检).Thedoctorwassittingatadeskwhenhewentin.Hesaidtotheman,“Takeyourcoatandshirtoff,andsitonthatchair.”Theyoungmandidso.Thedoctorlookedathimforawhilewithoutgettingupfromhischairandthensaid.“Allright.Putyourclothesonagain.”“Butyoudidn’texamine(检查)meatall,”theyoungmansaidinsurprise.“Thereisnoneedtodoso,”thedoctorsaidwithasmile.“WhenItoldyoutotakeoff(脱掉)yourcoatandshirt,youheardmeallright,sothereisnothingwrongwithyourears.Yousawyourchair,soyoureyesaregood.Youcouldtakeoffyourclothesandsitonthechair,soyoumustbeingoodhealth.AndyoucouldunderstandwhatItoldyoutodoanddiditwithoutamistake(错误),_________”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Whydidtheyoungmantakeamedicalexamination?A.Hehurthisears. B.Hehopedtojointhearmy.C.Hewantedtogetsomemedicine. D.Hewonderedifhewasingoodhealth.7.Thedoctoraskedtheyoungmantotakehiscoatandshirtofftotest________.A.hiseyes B.hisarms C.hishearing D.hisfeet8.Howdidthemanfeelwhenthemedicalexaminationwasover?A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Terrible. D.Surprised.9.Whichofthefollowingcancomplete(完成)theunderlinedsentence(画线句子)?A.SoIfeelsorryforyou B.soyouaretooweaktojointhearmyC.soyouneedanothermedicalexamination D.soyoumustbecleverenoughforthearmy10.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.ABadDoctor B.ASpecialMedicalExaminationC.ASeriousMistake D.ACleverYoungMan（C）RidingaMobikeonthestreet,maybeyoucanhearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotinChina,youareinLondon.Infact,youcanseesimilar(类似的)thingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproducts(产品)arebecomingpopularallovertheworld.Chinesefoodsarepopularinwestern(西方的)countriesforalongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.SomeChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmorepopular.Inmanycountries,shopssellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,accordingtoReuters.Morethanhalfofthedrones(无人机)intheUSarefromChina,too.Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable(不可靠的).Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands."MadeinChina"becomecool.11.Thepurpose(目的)ofParagraph1istoshow____________.A.sciencehaschangedpeople'slives B.howChinesepeopleliveintheworldC.Chineseproductsarebecomingpopular D.howpeoplespeakChineseinothercountries12.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurants____________.A.cutthepricesofthedishes B.makesomechangestothedishesC.providebigpiecesofmeatwithbones D.onlybuymeatandvegetablesfromChina13.HowmanyChinesebrandsarementioned(提到)inParagraph4?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trust"meaninChinese?A.信任 B.委托 C.存放 D.依靠15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Inothercountries,fewpeoplespeakChinese. B.Youcan'tbuysmartphonesinothercountries.C."MadeinChina"isreliableandcoolnow. D.ChineseproductsareverycheapintheUSnow.（D）Howdidyoulearntorideyourbike?Youhaveafewlessonsandthenpracticedalot,right?Youcanlearnhowtostudyinthesameway.Nooneisbornknowinghowtostudy.____16____PayattentionDoyoufinditdifficulttopayattentioninclass?Areyousittingnexttoanoisyperson?Isithardtoseetheblackboard?Makesureyouaresittinginagoodplacethatletsyoupayattention.____17____WriteimportantthingsdownIt’sagoodideatowritedownimportantthingsyourteachersaysorwritesontheblackboardinclass.____18____Goodnotescanhelpyoustudyeasily.Planahead(提前)IfyouhaveatestonFriday,prepareforitearly.Don’twaituntilThursdaynight.Thatwillmakeyoufeeltired.____19____Oneofthebestwaystomakesurethatdoesn’thappenistoplanahead.HaveagoodsleepThetestistomorrowandyou’vefinishedyourstudyplan,butyoufindyoujustcan’trememberanything!Don’tworry.____20____You’llbesurprisedbywhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Trytogetagoodnight’ssleep.B.Remembergoodstudystartsinclass!C.Italsomakesithardtodoyourbest.D.Youneedafewstudyskillsandthenpracticethem.E.Tryyourbesttowritewellsoyoucanreadthemlater.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。Inatown,therewasawise(睿智的)man.Heusuallylistenedtopeople’sproblemsandtriedtogivethem___21___.Hedidn’tlikeitwhenpeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthe___22___thingsoverandoveragain.Thewisemangavegoodadvicetothesepeopleinorderto___23___themtosolvetheirproblems.Butthey___24___reallytookhisadvice.___25___,mostpeoplejustenjoyedcomplaining.Theydidn’twantto___26___thewiseman.Thewisemanthoughtofagood___27___.Everytimesomeonecametohimwiththeircomplaints,hewouldtellthema(n)___28___story.Thefirsttimetheyheard___29___,theylaughed.___30___theycamebackagainwiththeoldcomplaints,themanwouldtellthemthesameoldstory.Itbecamelessandlessfunnyastimewentby.___31___onemansaid,“Wiseman,whydoyoualwaystellthesamestoryoverandover?Itisn’tfunnyatall.”Thewiseman___32___,“Ifyoucan’tlaughatthesamestoryoverandover,then___33___doyoualwayscomplainaboutthesamethingsoverandoveragain?”Thereisnomeaninginworryingorcomplainingaboutsomethingifyou___34___orwouldn’tsolveit.___35___thatyouareinchargeof(负责)yourlife.Theworldiswhatyoumakeit.21.Aadvice B.time C.information D.love22.A.dangerous B.same C.exciting D.new23.A.follow B.advise C.need D.help24.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never25.A.Firstofall B.Infact C.Fromnowon D.Inthefuture26.A.lookafter B.pointat C.listento D.worryabout27.A.fact B.conversation C.idea D.act28.A.true B.interesting C.famous D.relaxing29.A.it B.him C.her D.them30.ATill B.Because C.Before D.When31.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Certainly D.Sadly32.A.thought B.suggested C.answered D.cried33.A.how B.why C.where D.what34.A.can’t B.can C.shouldn’t D.should35.A.Stand B.Hope C.Show D.Remember四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。as,they,woman,lucky,believe,doctor,well,though,help,feelNotlongago,onatrainfromLanzhou,Gansu,toNantong,Jiangsu,somethinghappened.Anemergencycall(紧呼叫)wasloudthroughthetrain:“Awomanonthetrainisn’t___36___wellandsheneedshelp.Anydoctorsonthetrain?”___37___,an82-year-olddoctornamedXiTangwasonthetrain.WhenXiheardthecall,shequicklywenttohelp.Shesawthewomanlyingonthefloor(躺在地上)andherfaceaswhite___38___paper.Xifoundthatshehadaheartproblem.Thewoman’slifewasindanger.Ximassagedcertainacupoints(按摩特定穴位)onthe___39___body.Shewasonherknees(膝盖)formorethantenminutes.___40___itwastiringforanoldperson,Xididn’tmind.Sheonlythoughtaboutsavingthewoman’slife.WithDr.Xi’shelp,thewoman’sfaceturnednormalandshefeltmuch___41___thanbefore.XiisatraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)doctor,andshe___42___inusingherwaystosavelives.InTCMscience,atimelymassageonsomeacupointsisvery___43___insavingaperson’slife.Sometimes,peoplemightthinktraditionalmedicinewon’tworkinemergencies,butDr.Xishowedthatitcanhelpalot.Therearemanyotherexcellent___44___likeXiinChina.TheymakeuseofTCMtohelppeople.Theyaregoodat___45___job,andtheyhavebigheartsandcareaboutothers.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Rainforestsareveryimportanttous.Theyarethelungsoftheearth.Theplantsintheforestshelp___46___maketheairfresherandcleaner.Theyalsohelptoholdthewaterwhenitrainsandkeepthewatercycling.Theyplay___47___importantpartincontrollingtheclimate.Rainforestsalsohelptokeepthebeautyofnature.___48___rainforests,manybeautifulplantsandanimalswoulddieout.Rainforestsgiveuswood,food,fruit,medicine,andmanymoreusefulthings.Weneedrainforestsformanyreasons.Butnow,rainforests___49___becomingsmallerandsmaller,___50___weshouldprotectthem.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Jane’mom:Hello!Maria:Hello!_____51_____MayIspeaktoJane?Jane’mom:_____52_____.(Janeanswersthetelephone.)Jane:Hello,Maria!Maria:Hello!_____53_____?Jane:I’mpracticingtheviolin.Maria:_____54_____?IcalledyoutogototheEnglishCornerbutn