Unit+8++When+is+your+birthday？++Section+A+Grammar+Focus-+3c 人教版英语七年级上册

Unit8Whenisyourbirthday？SectionAGrammarFocus-3c英语（RJ）七年级上册一、核心单词数词1.第一

first

⁠2.第二

second

⁠3.第三

third

⁠4.第五

fifth

⁠5.第八

eighth

⁠6.第九

ninth

⁠7.第十二

twelfth

⁠8.第二十

twentieth

⁠first

second

third

fifth

eighth

ninth

twelfth

twentieth

课前预习二、核心句子1．——爱丽丝的生日是什么时候？

When

⁠isAlice's

birthday

⁠？——她的生日是在9月5日。Herbirthdayis

on

⁠

September

⁠

5th

⁠．2．——你父亲的生日是什么时候？When

is

⁠

your

⁠

father's

⁠birthday?——他的生日是在4月21日。

His

⁠

birthday

⁠

is

⁠

on

⁠April21st.When

birthday

on

September

5th

is

your

father's

His

birthday

is

on

一、序数词序数词是用来表示事物先后顺序的数词，往往和定冠词the连用。1．序数词的表达序数词识记规律示例一般情况下基数词后加­th构成相应的序数词four→fourth;thirteen→thirteenth整十数序数词基数词词尾的y变为ie，再加­thtwenty→twentieth;forty→fortieth大于20的两位及两位以上的序数词仅将基数词个位数变成序数词twenty­one→twenty­first;onehundredandfifty­three→onehundredandfifty­third特殊情况特殊记one→first;two→second;three→third八加h，九去eeight→eighth;nine→ninthve要用f替five→fifth;twelve→twelfth语法专题基数词变为序数词的口诀：基变序，有规律，词尾加上­th；一、二、三，特殊记(first,second,third)，词尾字母tdd；八加h(eighth)，九去e(ninth)，ve要用f替(fifth,twelfth)；以y结尾变ie，然后加上th(twenty→twentieth,thirty→thirtieth)；若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以(twenty­six→twenty­sixth)2．序数词的缩写序数词的缩写形式为：阿拉伯数字＋序数词的最后两个字母。如：first→1stsecond→2ndthird→3rdfifth→5thforty­fifth→45th3．序数词的用法(1)表示事物的顺序，其前一般加定冠词the，但当序数词前面有形容词性物主代词等修饰时，不再加定冠词。如：Todayisherninthbirthday.今天是她的九岁生日。(2)表示编号，序数词在前，名词在后，序数词前要加the。如：thefifthmonth第五个月。(3)序数词前可以加不定冠词a/an，用来表示“又一；再一”。如：Icaneatathirdapple.我可以再吃一个苹果。(前面已经吃了两个苹果。)用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1．Hisfriends,CindyandJack,areinthe

first

⁠(one)picture.2．Todayismy

twelfth

⁠(twelve)birthday.3．Septemberisthe

ninth

⁠(nine)monthofayear.4．Todaywehave

three

⁠(three)classes,andthe

second

⁠(two)classismath.first

twelfth

ninth

three

second

二、名词所有格英语中名词的所有格可以表示所属关系。1．名词所有格的构成名词构成方法示例单数名词加'sBob'ssister鲍勃的姐姐/妹妹复数名词以­s结尾，加'theboys'books男孩子们的书不以­s结尾，加'sChildren'sDay儿童节2.名词所有格的用法(1)表示有生命的事物的所有关系。如：Jack'ssweateriswhite.杰克的毛衣是白色的。(2)如果某人或某物为两个或两个以上的人共有，只把最后一个名词变所有格；如果为各自所有，则每个名词都要变所有格。如：MaryisMr.andMrs.Green'sdaughter.玛丽是格林夫妇的女儿。Jim'sandBob'sroomsareverybig.吉姆和鲍勃的房间都很大。(3)表示时间、距离、国家等名词的所属关系也常用's所有格。如：twohours'ride两个小时的车程

【注意】名词后加's不一定都是所有格形式。如在“Mymother'sateacher.”中，mother's＝motheris，不是所有格。(D)5.—Who'sthewomaninablackhat?—She's

⁠mother.A．TomandJimB．Tom'sandJimC．Tom'sandJim'sD．TomandJim's(

D

)6.—Whenis

⁠？

—It'sonSeptember10th.A．teacher'sdayB．Teacher'sDayC．teachers'dayD．Teachers'DayDD一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1．—What'sthedate?—It'sJanuarythe

third

⁠(three).2．Decemberisthe

twelfth

⁠(twelve)monthoftheyear.third

twelfth

3．TodayisMary's

fifteenth

⁠(fifteen)birthday.4．Teachers'DayisinSeptember,the

ninth

⁠(nine)monthoftheyear.5．Octoberisthe

tenth

⁠(ten)monthoftheyear.fifteenth

ninth

tenth

语法专练二、单项填空(

C

)1.—

⁠isyourmother'sbirthday?—It'sonMaythe

⁠．A．When;twentyB．What;twentiethC．When;twentiethD．What;twenty(

B

)2.Todayismybrother's

⁠birthdayandheis

⁠now.A．eight;eighthB．eighth;eightC．eight;eightD．eighth;eighthCB(B)3.Mike'sbirthdayis

⁠May22ndandJohn'sbirthdayis

⁠June.A．in;inB．on;inC．on;onD．in;on(

C

)4.TheNewYearpartyis

⁠theeveningofJanuary1st.A．ofB．inC．onD．at(

C

)5.Hissistercomeshere

⁠eight

⁠themorning.A．on;atB．in;atC．at;inD．at;onBCC一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1.Todayisher

eighth

⁠(eight)birthday.2.Whatdayisthe

first

⁠(one)dayofaweek?eighth

first

3.Mayisthe

fifth

⁠(five)monthofayear.4.Youarethe

twelfth

⁠(twelve)toarrive(到达).5.Mysonhashis

third

⁠(three)birthdayin2023.fifth

twelfth

third

基础提能二、单项填空(

B

)1.Mybirthdayis

⁠JanuaryandPeter'sbirthdayis

⁠March26th.A．in,atB．in,onC．for,不填D．at,on(

A

)2.Ourschool

⁠isonJune15th.A．tripB．foodC．roomD．numberBA(C)3.Thereare

⁠daysinApril.A．28B．29C．30D．31(

D

)4.—IsJim'sbirthdayonMarch21st?—

⁠．It'sonMay12th.A．Yes,itisB．No,heisn'tC．Yes,heisD．No,itisn'tCD(A)5.—Happybirthdaytoyou.—

⁠.A．ThankyouB．HappybirthdayC．ThesametoyouD．Yes,itisA三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。1．你的生日是什么时候？

When

⁠isyour

birthday

⁠？

2．我的生日在八月八号。

My

⁠birthdayis

onAugust8th

⁠.3．你妈妈的生日是什么时候？

When

⁠is

yourmother's

⁠birthday?When

birthday

My

onAugust8thWhen

yourmother's4．【提升题】他的生日在十月一号。

HisbirthdayisonOctober1st.

⁠5．【提升题】爱德华的生日在一月。

Edward'sbirthdayisinJanuary.

⁠

HisbirthdayisonOctober1st.

Edward'sbirthdayisinJanuary.

⁠

四、语法选择Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Todayishis

1⁠birthday.Hegetsupat6：30and

2⁠tobuyabigcake.(

C

)1.A.grandpaB．grandpas

C．grandpa's1．C此处表示爷爷的生日，应该用名词所有格形式。(

B

)2.A.goB．goesC．isgoingCBAfterthat,hehelpshisgrandparents

3⁠theirroom.Tomwantstomakehisgrandpa's

4⁠birthdayinteresting.(

A

)3.A.tidyB．tidiesC．tidying3．A

helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事。(

B

)4.A.seventyB．seventieth

C．theseventieth4．B表示第70个生日，应该用序数词，空格前有名词所有格，故不需要定冠词。ABTombuystwoCDsaboutBeijingOpera(京剧)

5⁠hisgrandpa.Heissurehisgrandpamustlike

6⁠verymuch.(

B

)5.A.to

B．for

C．with(

C

)6.A.they

B．their

C．them6．C空格作动词like的宾语，故用宾格形式。BCTomgetshome.Hisfamilylaugh(笑)andtalk

7⁠.HisgrandpadrinksteaandlistenstoBeijingOpera.Tomsays,“Happybirthdaytoyou,Grandpa！”Thenhecuts

8⁠bigcakeandgives(给)Grandpaabigpiece.Grandpaisveryhappyandeatsit.(C)7.A.happinessB．happyC．happily7．C空格修饰动词talk，故用副词形式。(

A

)8.A.theB．aC．/8．A

cake在前面出现过，此处是第二次提到，故用定冠词the。CAIntheevening,Tom

9⁠TVwithhisgrandparentstogether.Heisalittletired(疲惫的)

10⁠veryhappy,becausehecanmakehisgrandparentshappy.(

C

)9.A.watch

B．watched

C．watches(

A

)10.A.but

B．and

C．so10．A

happy和tired是转折关系，故用but连接。CA短文大意：本文主要讲述了汤姆今天为爷爷生日所做的一些事情，虽然有些累但是很高兴。五、阅读理解C篇配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个不同的地方，请为每个人选择适合他们的地方。A.EnglishCenterDoyouwanttopracticeyouroralEnglish?Comehere.SomepeoplefromAmericaarewaitingforyou.Theyareverynice.B.YouyaClothesStoreComeandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale!Wehaveshortsforboys,dressesforgirlsandT­shirtsforall.Youcanfindwhatyouwant.Cometousnow!C.FruitWorldFruitisimportanttous.Wehaveapples,oranges,strawberriesandsoon.Andyoucanbuythematverygoodprices.D.HappySportsClubSportshelpyoubehealthy.Let'sdosportstogether(一起).Youcandance,swim,andplayallballgameshere.E.Fashion(时尚)StoreDoyouwanttobefashionable?Cometous.Wesellniceandfashionableclothes.Buttheyareveryexpensive.F.WaterRestaurantDoyouneedagoodrestaurantforyourbigparty?Comehere!Wehavegoodtablesanddesksforyou.Youcanenjoyhealthyfoodhappilyhere.G.SportsWorldDoyoulikeplayingballgames?Cometous.Wesellallkindsofballssuchasbasketballs,volleyballs,andping­pongballs!Don'tmissit.(B)1.Lannyneedssomeclothesforsummer.Buthedoesn'thavemuchmoney.(D)2.Jimmyisabasketballlover.Hewantstofindsomeonetoplaybasketballwithhim.(A)3.SamlikesEnglishverymuch.Hewantstopractice(练习)oral(口语的)English.(F)4.ThisSaturdayisLily'sbirthday.Shewantstohaveapartyandasksomefriendstocome.Andshewantstofindarestauranttohavethebirthdaydinner.(C)5.OrangeisJane'sfavoritefruit.Shethinksorangesaresweet(甜的)andhealthy.Sheeatsthemeveryday.BDAFC(B)1.Lannyneedssomeclothesforsummer.Buthedoesn'thavemuchmoney.(D)2.Jimmyisabasketballlover.Hewantstofindsomeonetoplaybasketballwithhim.(A)3.SamlikesEnglishverymuch.Hewantstopractice(练习)oral(口语的)English.(F)4.ThisSaturdayisLily'sbirthday.Shewantstohaveapartyandasksomefriendstocome.Andshewantstofindarestauranttohavethebirthdaydinner.(C)5.OrangeisJane'sfavoritefruit.Shethinksorangesaresweet(甜的)andhealthy.Shee