宝鸡市金台区2021年高一上学期《英语》期中试卷与参考答案

宝鸡市金台区2021年高一上学期《英语》期中试卷与参考答案第一部分：听力测试第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inabar.B.Inanoffice.C.Inafactory.2.Howfarisittothehistorymuseum?A.Twoblocks.B.Threeblocks.C.Fiveblocks(街区).3.Whatdidthebosspromisetodo?A.Havedinnerwiththewoman.B.Notworkovertime.C.Paythewomandouble4.Whereisprobablythemannow?A.Athome.B.Attheairlineticketoffice.C.Attherailwaystation.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Neighbors.C.Strangers.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Seeingtheflag-raisingceremony.B.Seeingtheflag-loweringceremonyC.Seeingthesunrise.7.Whenwilltheyseetheceremony?A.At3:00am.B.Before3:00amC.After3:00am.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabookfair.B.Atatemplefair.C.Atatradefair.9.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Writehisblessings.B.Waitforthewoman.C.Readcardsonthewall.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AnEnglishbook.B.Abeautifulmorning.C.Aparrot.11.Whatisthenewbird'sname?A.Keke.B.Emma.C.Polly.12.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.TeachthebirdEnglish.B.Playchesswithothers.C.Readthebookagain.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatmightthewomanbe?A.Anofficer.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.14.Howmuchdoesthemangetpermonth?A.$2,500.B.$2,800.C.$5,300.15.Whydoesthemanhavesohighsalary？A.Becausehealwaysworksovertime.B.Becausehehasagoodmajor.C.Becausehehasagoodjob.16.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates(同事).B.Acouple(夫妻).C.Neighbors.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What'sthemainadvantageofshoppingonline?A.Savingmoremoney.B.Savingmoretime.C.Varietiesofchoices18.Whatisreferredtoaboutexpressdelivery(快递)?A.Itwaspopularmanyyearsago.B.Itisthemostimportantservice.C.Itistheonlytooltodelivergoods.19.Howlongcouldpeoplereceivetheirproductslongbefore?A.Inonlyoneday.B.Withinthreedays.C.Inaweek.20.What'sthespeaker'sattitudetowardsexpressdelivery?A.Satisfied(满意的).B.Disapproving(不赞同).C.Disappointed.第二部分：阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhateveryourlevelis,choosingtotakeFrenchlessonsinFranceisthebestwaytolearnFrench.Placeyourselfinthelocalcultureandpracticeyournewlyfoundskillsinyourfreetime.YouwillbetaughtbynativeFrenchspeakerswhohavealoveforteachinganduseexcellentteachingtechniques.LessonsareinterestingandyouwillspeakFrenchonthefirstdaybothinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.Learners1.Suitableforalllevelsfrombeginnerstoadvanced(高级的)2.Over18yearsoldClassSchedule(课表)1.ClassesstartonMondaysandrunthroughoutthesummer.2.Pleasearriveattheschoolby8:15amonyourfirstdayforashortleveltest.Itwillhelptoplaceyouintherightclass.3.ClassesrunfromMondaytoFridayeachweek.4.Classesstartat8:45ameachdaydependingonyourlevel.5.Youwillhave3classesperdaylasting55minuteseach.6.Youwillhaveashortbreakbetweenclasses.FreeTimeandTours1.Theschooloffersalotofculturalactivitiesthroughouttheweek.Theseactivitiescanincludecookinglessons,wineandcheesetasting,visitstoParis,cycling,moviesandmuchmore.2.Youwillhaveplentyoffreetimetoexplore(探索)thelocalareaandpracticeyournewlyfoundlanguageskillsorjustrelaxonthislearningholidaywithadifference.OtherInformation1.Youshouldbringasmalldictionary,pensandpaperwithyou.2.Getmorefromyourholiday,havefun,meetnewpeopleandtakehomeanewlanguageskillthatwillstaywithyouforever.1.WhatisspecialabouttheFrenchcourses?A.Theyaretaughtinsmallgroups. B.TheteachersareyoungFrenchspeakers.C.Theywillofferawinetastinglicense. D.PeoplelearnFrenchinandoutofclass.2.Onthefirstday,thestudentsshould______.A.payfortheirstudy B.takealanguagetestC.doasurvey D.introducethemselvestotheclass3.Howmanylessonsarethereinaweek?A.21. B.30. C.12. D.15.4.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthecourse______.A.isnotsuitableforteenagers B.providesdictionariesforstudentsC.hasashortgamebetweenclasses D.offerscookingclassesaswell5.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein______.A.anewspaper B.atravelguide C.atextbook D.astorybook答案：1.D2.B3.D4.D5.ABWinstonChurchillwasbornintoafamousfamily.Hisfatherwasasuccessfulpolitician.However,asaboy,Churchillwasconsideredaslowlearnerinschool.LaterheenteredtheArmyandsawactioninvariouscountries.InOctober1900,Churchillbeganhispoliticalcareer.ForthenextsixtyyearsChurchill’sworkasagreatpoliticianwasbothbrighterandmoredifficultthanhisfatherhadbeen.In1939,GermanyattackedPoland.Churchillpreparedtofight.In1940hebecamethePrimeMinsterofEngland.Francefell.TheGermansfoughttheirwaythroughWesternEurope.ItlookedasifBritainwasabouttolosethewar.Wasitnotpossibletoaskforpeace,andlistentoHitler?Churchillspoke,“Ihavenothingtoofferbutblood,hardwork,tearsandsweat(汗)….Youaskwhatisourpolicy(政策)?Iwilltellyou,itistofight,bysea,bylandandair,withallourforceandwithallthestrengththatGodcangiveus.Youaskwhatisouraim?Icananswerinoneword:victory.”TheGermansbeganmovingtheirarmiestotheFrenchcoastandpreparedtogotowarwiththeBritish.TheBritishhadnotenoughgunstogoround.Churchillgavetheanswer:“Weshalldefendourisland,whateverthecostmaybe,weshallfightonthecoasts,weshallfightonthelandinggrounds,weshallfightinthefieldandinthestreets,weshallfightinthehills,weshallnevergiveup.”ByhiscourageandhardworkChurchillheartenedhispeopleandothernationsfightingtogetheragainstHitler.VictoryfinallycamewhentheGermanslostWorldWarII.Churchilldiedin1965andwasgivenaStateFuneral(国葬).Thiswasafittingpaymenttooneofallthegreatestmentheworldhadeverseen.6.Churchill______beforehebecameapolitician.A.wasaslowstudent B.wasanarmymanC.helpedhisfatherinhiscareer(职业；生涯) D.hadlittleinterestinpolitics7.TheGermansattackedBritain________.A.afterFrancewasdefeated B.beforeFrenchfellC.soonafterPolandwasattacked D.beforeChurchillbecamethePrimeMinister8.Theunderlinedword“heartened”probablymeans________inthispassage.A.surprised B.encouraged C.askedfor D.calledfor9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Churchillhadworkedasapoliticianformorethansixtyyears.B.ThewriteradmiredandrespectedChurchillverymuch.C.Churchillwasnotsocleverashisfather.D.Churchillwasoneofthemostinspiring,braveandwiseleadersintheBritishhistory.10.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.finallyHitlerhadtogiveintoChurchillB.ChurchillaskedtobegivenaStateFuneralbeforehediedC.countrieswhichwonWorldWarIIheldaStateFuneralinhonorofthestatesmanD.Churchillwasamanofgreatdetermination答案：6.B7.A8.B9.C10.D第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Peopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouingoodandbadtimes.___11___Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend:·Alwaysbeinghonest.Beinghonestisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.___12___Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories.·Alwaysbeingthereforyou.Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.____13____Itmaynotbeabletoofferasolutiontoyourproblemsbutthefactthatyourfriendmakestimetolistenisasignhe/shecaresforyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhe/shecannevermaketimeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtoacceptthatyourfriendhasotherthingstodosohe/shecannotalwayslistenimmediatelytoyourproblems.·_____14_____.Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinion,whetherhe/sheagreesornot.Yourtruefriendmaydisagreebutneverinsiststhathe/sheiscorrect.·Alwaysbeingunderstanding.Itispossiblethatsomeproblemswillcomeupbetweenyouandyourfriend.___15___.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn'ttaketheriskoflosingyou.A.Alwaysbeingrespectful.B.Sometimesagoodfriendwillturnagainstyou.C.Itmaybehardsometimesbutlying(说谎)candestroyafriendship.D.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeforgiving(体谅的)andunderstanding,evenifitisn'this/herfaultE.Everyonelikestomakefriends.F.Atruefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.G.You'vemadefriendssincechildhood,butyoustilldon'tknowwhoareyourtruefriends答案：11.G12.C13.F14.A15.D第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afewmonthsagothepilotofasmallplanehadanunusual___16___.Hetookofffromanairportrunwayonatraining___17___.Astrongwindblewtheplanesideways,andit___18___thetopofatree.Bothwheelsoftheplanewereknocked___19___,butluckilytohim,theplanedidnotcrash.Thepilotsentaradio___20___totheairport.Hedidnotknowhowto___21___withoutwheels.Theairportcontroller___22___tohelpthepilot.Hetelephonedtheairportfiremenandtoldthemwhattodo.Afiremansawalong,openlorry,whichwas___23___attheairportbuildingtocollectsomegoods.Thefiremanborroweditand___24___tooneendoftheairportrunway.Thenheturnedroundandwaitedfortheplaneto___25___.Theairportcontrollerimmediately___26___aradiomessagetothe___27___.Hetoldhimtotrytolandontopofthe___28___.Thefiremandrovequicklyalongtherunwayandthepilotflewdowntoland.Fortunately,he___29___tolandonthelorry.Partofthelorrywas___30___andthetailoftheplanewasbroken,___31___nobodywasinjured.Thefireman___32___thelorrydownandthenitstopped___33___.Whataheroicsceneitis!Thepilotwasvery___34___toallofthemwhohadofferedhimhelp,ofcourse.Hegladlyagreedto___35___forthedamagetothelorry.16.A.expression B.experience C.event D.experiment17.A.flight B.fight C.light D.sight18.A.reached B.touched C.landed D.caught19.A.up B.at C.off D.on20.A.passage B.information C.word D.message21.A.land B.takeoff C.reduce D.lower22.A.refused B.promised C.allowed D.asked23.A.arriving B.stopping C.waiting D.standing24.A.ran B.drove C.operated D.rode25.A.crash B.leave C.go D.come26.A.sent B.took C.led D.fetched27.A.plane B.pilot C.engine D.passenger28.A.ground B.land C.lorry D.building29.A.managed B.tried C.succeeded D.agreed30.A.repaired B.robbed C.damaged D.taken31.A.or B.yet C.and D.but32.A.sped B.slowed C.stopped D.drove33.A.safely B.dangerously C.quickly D.slowly34.A.sad B.sorry C.grateful D.shy35.A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay答案：16.B17.A18.B19.C20.D21.A22.B23.C24.B25.D26.A27.B28.C29.A30.C31.D32.B33.A34.C35.D第二节单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)36.Talkingaboutthefuture,Iprefer________abusinessman________beanofficial.A.being;to B.tobe;to C.tobe;ratherthan D.being;morethan答案：C37.ItisalwaysIwho_____firstwhenaquarrelbetweenmywifeandmebreaksout.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveup D.givein答案：D38.Shegivemea_________lookthekindthatsaidshewouldn’t_____________.A.determined;makeuphermind; B.determining;changehermindC.determined;changehermind; D.determining;makeuphermind答案：C39.Eversinceheleftschool,he________becomingaprofessorinthatfamousuniversity.A.hasdreamedof B.haddreamedof C.dreamedof D.wasdreamingof答案：A40.—Jane,ithasbeensaidthatyouwouldn'thelpyourfriends.—Sowhat?Idon't________whatpeoplethink.A.carefor B.careof C.careabout D.careat答案：C41.Hurryup!Thetrain_____________.Youknowit_______at8:30.A.leaves;leaves B.isleaving;leaves C.leaves;isleaving D.isleaving;isleaving答案：B42.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince2010.A.is B.areC.hasbeen D.havebeen答案：C43.Hebehavednaturally___________nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.evenif B.onlyif C.asif D.notthat答案：C44.Thelongestwalk_______Itookwasabout20miles.A.which B.whom C.that D.where答案：C45.Theoldtempleroofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.A.where B.whichC.its D.whose答案：D第三部分：英语知识运用第三节：阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。ThepersonIlovemostismymother.Shewas____46____Chineseteacherinahighschoolforover40yearsbeforesheretired(退休)in1990.Mother___47___(do)alotformewhenIwasachild.Shealwayscookedusdeliciousand___48___(health)foods.Infact,shewasthe___49___(good)cookintheworldinmyeyes.Motheris80yearsoldnowandis___50___oldtocook.OnedayIinvitedher___51___(go)outfordinner.Wewenttoarestaurant,___52___wasnotbig,butveryniceandquiet.MomtookmyarmasifsheweretheFirstLady.____53____wetookourseats,Ihadtoreadthemenu.Shecouldnotseeverywell.Whilereadingthemenu,IraisedmyeyesandsawMom____54____(sit)therelookingatme.Therewasaproudsmileonherface.“Ireadthemenuwhenyouweresmall,”shesaid.“Thenit’stimethatyourelaxedandletmereturn______55______youhavedoneforme,”Ireplied.答案：46.a47.did48.healthy49.best50.too51.togo52.which53.After54.sitting55.what第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错56.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加