2020中考英语试题及答案解析

第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1.Tomwantstostudyat___________universityinEurope,buthasn’tdecidedwhichonetogotoyet.A.anB.aC.theD.不填2.—_____________doyourparentstakeexercise,William?—Lessthanthreetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften3.Couldyouhelpmewithhousework_____________youarefreetoday?A.sinceuntil4.—We’vegoteverythingreadyforthepicnic.B.thoughC.unlessD.—DoyoumeanI_____________bringanythingwithme?A.can’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t5.Samis__________abouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.A.honestB.confidentC.modestD.curious6.—Father’sDayiscoming.ShallwemakeacardforDad?—Goodidea!Butwouldyoupleaseshowme___________asIknowlittleaboutDIY?A.why7.B.whenC.howD.whereAlthoughhewas____________myopinion,theoldprofessordidn’tcomeupwithhisown.A.againstB.onC.forD.in8.—Ican’tfindthemagazineIboughtthismorning.—Well,Jackisreading___________overthere.Whynotgoandseeifitisyours?A.it9.B.thatC.oneD.someMymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI____________halfofit.A.missedB.wasmissingC.willmissD.wouldmiss10.—HaveyoueverheardofCaoWenxuan,awriterfromJiangsu?—Ofcourse._________,heisagoodfriendofmyfather’s.A.ImeanBelieveitornot11.Asthestory________,thesecretofthecastleisdiscoveredlittlebylittle.A.endsB.beginsC.developsD.B.ThatistosayC.AboveallD.happens12.—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogainD.ActionsspeaklouderC.Manyhandsmakelightworkthanwords13.Iftheweather___________toberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.findsoutD.turnsout14.—Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?—_________.Shesaidshe’dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.A.MypleasureNoproblem二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Iwasalwaysbusyandhadtoomanythingstodo.WhenevermyB.NotexactlyC.WithpleasureD.daughtercausedmetochangemyplans,Ithoughttomyself,“Wedon’thavetimeforthis.”SothetwowordsIalwayssaidtoherwere:___15___.Theotherday,thetwoofusrodetoa___16___nearourhome.AftershoppingIboughtheranicecream,andshesatdownatatablehappilyadmiringtheicecreaminherhand.Suddenlya___17___lookappearedonherface.“DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?”Inearlycriedwhenhearingthis—thepainsofahurriedlifeinfluencedmypoorgirlsodeeply!Asshelookedatmewaitingtoknowifshecould____18____hertime.IknewIhadtomakea____19____.IthoughtofthetimeswhenIrushed(催促)mychildthroughlife,Ibegan____20____whatreallymattersinlife….“Youdon’thavetohurry.Justenjoyit.”Isaidgently.Herwholefacebrightenedandhershoulders____21____.Wesatsidebysidetalkingaboutthingsthatinterestedus.Whenshegottothelastbite(一口),shehelditouttome,“I____22____thelastbiteforyou,Mum,”shesaid____23____.Astheicytasteputoutmythirst,IrealizedIjustgotthepresentofalifetime.Igavemychildalittletime…andinreturn,shegavemeherlastbiteand____24____methatthingstastesweeterandloveiseasiertogetwhenyoustoprushingthroughlife.15.A.KeepquietWorkhard16.A.stationsupermarketB.schoolC.officeD.B.TakecareC.HurryupD.17.A.worriedsurprised18.A.wastespare19.A.markB.tiredC.satisfiedD.B.takeC.spendD.B.planC.wishD.choiceD.20.A.explainingwondering21.A.liftedB.forgettingC.discussingB.relaxedC.turnedD.raisedD.22.A.boughttastedB.carriedC.saved23.A.cheerfullywisely24.A.supportedthanked三、阅读理解B.calmlyC.sadlyD.B.promisedC.remindedD.阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）AHowtimeflies!The9thgradersaregoingtograduatesoon.Weinvitethemtowriteabouttheirschoolmemories.Let’ssharesomeofthem.Ms.Rosen—Name:BritaFavouritememory:Movingtothisschoollastyearandmeetingnewfriends.Unpleasantmemory:Beingthe“newgirl”.Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Ilikeherinterestingclasses.Advice:Schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.Name:JayFavouritememory:Schooltrips.Singingcompetitions.Unpleasantmemory:Projecthomework.Favouriteteacher:Ms.Williams.Shetreatseverystudentequally.Advice:Workhardandfu