2024年中考英语高频考点专项练习：考点13 宾语从句

第页2024届中考英语高频考点专项练习：考点13宾语从句一、单选1.—Idon'tknow_____fortheparty.—Youlooksogoodnow.IthinkthepinkT-shirt_____thegreyjeansvery_____.A.whattowear;matches;well B.howtowearit;matches;goodC.whattowear;fits;much D.howtowear;fits;well2.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—Ofcourse.There'sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A.whereshouldIparkmycar B.whereIshouldparkmycarC.howshouldIparkmycar D.howIshouldparkmycar3.—DoyouknowLeo?Iwonder________?—Heisanactor.A.whatisLeo B.whatLeois C.whereLeois4.—Doyouknow_______?—Yes,intwodays.A.whenwillMr.Licomeback B.howlongMr.LiwillcomeC.whattimewillMr.Licomeback D.howsoonMr.Liwillcomeback5.—Dearfriends,doyouknow________?—Atthreethisafternoon.A.whentheperformancewillstartB.wheretheperformancewillstartC.whenwilltheperformancestart6.—Julia.Iwanttoknow______.—Thepeopleandthefood.A.whetheryoulikeChina B.WhenyoucametoChinaC.whatyoulikeaboutChina7.—RecentlymillionsofpeoplefollowedthesoapoperaALifelongJourney.Iwonder________.—Besidesthestorywasrealandtouching,theactorsplayedtheirroleswell.A.howtheymadetheTVshowB.whyitbecamesopopularC.wheretheywatchedtheshow8.—Linda,couldyoutellme_____thenotebook?—Oh,Iboughtitinthesupermarketnearourschool.A.wheredidyoubuy B.wherewillyoubuyC.whereyoubought D.whereyouwillbuy9.Tellme________,orIcan'thelpwithyourproblem.A.whyyoucouldn'tfallasleep B.thatLilyisgoingtoShanghaiC.howIcanlearnEnglishwell D.whatchoresmysisterdoesathome10.—Scott,haveyoudecided________?—Notyet.MaybethisSunday.A.howwillyougettoShanghai B.whenwillyouleaveforShanghaiC.whenyouwillleaveforShanghai

D.howyouwillgettoShanghai11.—Doesanybodywanttoshare______onFather'sDay?

—Guesswhat?I'llwriteapoemformydad.

A.whenwillyoushop B.whatyouwilldo

C.whereyouwillgo12.—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—YoucantaketheNo.19busoverthere.A.whencanwegettothePalaceMuseum B.whenwecangettothePalaceMuseumC.howcanwegettothePalaceMuseum D.howwecangettothePalaceMuseum13.Peoplearoundtheworldcan’timagine________inthedesert.A.wherecanChinesepeopleplanttrees B.whereChinesepeoplecanplanttreesC.howcanChinesepeopleplanttrees D.howChinesepeoplecanplanttrees14.—Canyoutellme________?—Forthreedays.A.howoftentheygotothemuseumB.howlongtheyhavebeeninBeijingC.howsoontheythey'llgotoseethechildrenD.whattimetheyattendedthemeeting15.—Couldyoutellme________now?—Yes.IliveinManzhoulicity.A.wheredoyoulive B.wheredidyouliveC.whereyoulived D.whereyoulive16.Excuseme,doyouknow______buysomemedicine?I'vegotacold.A.wherecanI B.whereIcan C.whatcanI D.whatIcan17.Ifagirldoesn'tknow_____towearor_____todressup,shecanaskherbestfriendforhelp.A.what;how B.what;what C.how;what D.how;how18.—Couldyoutellme______?—Everyfouryears.The24thwilltakeplaceinChinain2022.A.howlongtheWinterOlympicGameslastB.howlongdotheWinterOlympicGameslastC.howoftenaretheWinterOlympicGamesheldD.howoftentheWinterOlympicGamesareheld19.—Doyouknow________?—Yes.OnMay15th,2021.A.whyTianwen1wassentintospace B.whenTianwen1landedontheredplanetC.whatTianwen1wasnamedafter D.howlongTianwen1hasworkedthere20.—Whatdidyourbrotheraskyoufiveminutesago?—Heaskedme________.A.whomIwastalkingwithB.whetherIwillplaysportstomorrowC.wherewouldIgowithmyfriend21.—Ihearwe'llhaveanewEnglishteacherthisterm.—Really?Doyouknow_____?A.whatsubjectheteaches B.wherehecomesfromC.ifheisamathteacher D.whyheteachessowell22.—Doyouknow______?—Yes.It'scotton.A.whatisitmadeof B.whatwasitmadeofC.whatitwasmadeof D.whatitismadeof23.—Couldyoutellme________?—Goalongtheroadandturnleft.Thenyouwillseeit.A.whereisWuyueSquare B.wherewasWuyueSquareC.whichisthewaytoWuyueSquare D.whereWuyueSquarewas24.—Couldyoutellme_____?—Yes.WearegoingtovisittheRedBoatonSouthLakeinJiaxingnextweek.A.whywe'llcelebrateourParty's100thbirthdayB.howwe'llcelebrateourParty's100thbirthdayC.whenwillwecelebrateourParty's100thbirthdayD.wherewillwecelebrateourParty's100thbirthday25.—DoyoubelievethathumanscouldliveonMars?—Idon'tthink_____.A.ifitcomestrue B.thatitwillcometrueC.whyitwillcometrue D.howdoesitcometrue26.—WhatdidDavidsaytoyoujustnow?—Heasked_________.A.whyI’msounhappy B.whatIwilldofortheweekendC.whoIplayfootballwithafterschool D.ifIcouldgotothepartywithhimtonight27.—Doesanybodywanttoshare_____onFather'sDay?—Iboughtatieformyfather.Helovesit.A.whatyoudid B.whereyouwent C.whenyoushopped D.whoyoumet28.—Couldyoutellme_____tomorrow?—Itwillbesunny.A.whatwilltheweatherbelike B.whattheweatherwillbelikeC.whenwilltheweatherbesunny D.whentheweatherwillbesunny29.—Whatalovelydog!Couldyoutellme________younameit?—Wangwang.A.which B.what C.how D./30.—Peter,couldyoutellme_______?—OK!IwillcheckitforyouontheInternetatonce.A.howoftendotheWinterOlympicGamestakeplaceB.whenthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGameswillstartC.whowouldwinthemostgoldsinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD.howmanyeventstherewereinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames二、填空题1.Hesaidhe__________(go)toBeijingthreeyearsago.2.Hetoldmehisfather__________(fly)toBeijingthenextday.3.Iwanttoknowifhe__________(go)fishingwithme.4.Doyouknow__________(who)kitethisis?5.Couldyoutellmewhere__________(find)thiskindofplant?6.Didyoutipthatwaiteryesterdayevening?(Askapolitequestion)Couldyoutellme__________

?7.MyteacheraskedmeifI__________(be)goodatdrawing.8.IsayI__________(leave)HangzhouforBeijingnextweek.9.Hetellsmethathissister__________(come)backyesterday.10.—Couldyoutellmewhenthey__________(arrive)here?—Inhalfanhour.Let'smeetthematthestation

答案以及解析一、单选1.A考查"疑问句+不定式"和动词。根据"我不知道聚会穿什么"可知，用whattowear来表示。根据"我认为这件粉红的T恤和这条灰色的牛仔很相配"，可知"与某物相配"用match，同时副词修饰动词，所以用well。故选A。2.B根据宾语从句陈述句语序的要求排除A和C,根据"There'sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere."那边有个地下停车场,可知引导词应该用where,故答案选B。故选:B。3.B根据"Iwonder..."可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈述语序,A选项是疑问语序,所以排除;再根据答语"Heisanactor."可知,此处是在询问职业,因此应用what引导宾语从句,排除C选项。故选:B。4.D根据语序是陈述句语序,排除A,C.结合下文intwodays上文用howsoon多久之后,作为连接词。故选:D。5.A考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句，遵循陈述语序，可排除C选项：根据答语“Atthreethisafternoon.”可知，此处是询问时间。故选A.6.C根据Thepeopleandthefood.可知问的是喜欢中国的什么。what引导宾语从句。故选:C。7.B考查宾语从句。howtheymadetheTVshow他们如何制作这个电视节目;whyitbecamesopopular它为什么这么受欢迎;wheretheywatchedtheshow他们在哪里观看这个节目。根据“Besidesthestorywasrealandtouching,theactorsplayedtheirroleswell.”可知,此处询问它受欢迎的原因,故选B。8.C根据Couldyoupleasetellme可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AB是疑问语序,故排除;又因为答句Iboughtitinthebookshopnearourschool,所以宾语从句应该是一般过去时态,D选项时态不对,故选C。9.A考查宾语从句。whyyoucouldn'tfallasleep你为什么睡不着；thatLilyisgoingtoShanghai莉莉要去上海；howIcanlearnEnglishwell我如何能学好英语；whatchoresmysisterdoesathome我妹妹在家做什么家务。根据“Ican'thelpwithyourproblem.”可知，此处应是描述“你”存在的一个问题，A选项符合语境，故选A。10.C考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句用陈述语序，可排除AB；根据下文“MaybethisSunday”说的是时间，可知由when引导宾从，故选C。11.B考查宾语从句。句意为：有人想分享你将在父亲节那天做的事吗?你猜猜看?我会给我爸爸写一首诗。分析句子结构可知，空格处是一个宾语从句，作share的宾语，应用陈述句语序，排除A项；根据答语可知，问句应是询问要做的事。故选B。12.D根据"Couldyoupleasetellme...?"可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,A、C选项是疑问语序,所以排除;再根据答语"YoucantaketheNo.19busoverthere."可知上文应是问怎样才能到达故宫博物院,而B选项询问的是时间,所以排除。故选:D。13.D句意:全世界的人都无法想象中国人是如何在沙漠中植树的。考查宾语从句。此处含宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“inthedesert”可知,知道地点,所以是无法想象方式,故选D。14.BHowoften多久一次,是对频率进行的提问;Howlong多长,是对长度或一段时间的提问;Howsoon多快、多久以后,其后用in加一段时间来回答;whattime几点,是对时间进行的提问。根据答语"Forthreedays."可知上文是问你能告诉我他们来北京多长时间了吗,对时间段提问用疑问词howlong。故选:B。15.D根据liveinManzhoulicity.可知问句中询问的应该是住在哪里.再根据now,可知问句中宾语从句的时态应该用一般现在时,语序应该是陈述句语序,故选D。16.B此句是带有宾语从句的复合句，从句应用陈述句语序，故排除A和C；where哪里，what什么；根据句意，________买药，可知用where,what不符合句意。故选：B。17.A句意:如果一个女孩不知道要穿什么或者如何打扮,她可以要求她最好的朋友帮忙。what什么;how怎样。由句意可知选A。18.D句意:—你能告诉我冬季奧运会多久举行一次吗?—每四年一次。第二十四届将在2022年在中国举行。howlong多长时间;howoften多久一次。根据回答可知引导词用howoften;宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选D。19.B根据题干"Doyouknow?"和选项可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句三要素:语序,时态,引导词。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项A、B、C和D都为陈述句语序。由答句中回答"OnMay15th,2021"可知宾语从句的引导词为when,排除A、C和D项。故选:B。20.A考查宾语从句和动词时态。此处为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除C选项；根据“Whatdidyour