内蒙古自治区赤峰市红山区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语

红山区20232024学年度第一学期学情监测试卷高一年级英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡指定区域内，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟(含听力)。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidKarendolastnight?A.Shestayedathome.B.Shewenttoaparty.C.Shesawamovie.2.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenMaryandthewoman?A.Strangers.B.Formerschoolmates.C.Employerandemployee.3.WhenwillthewomanprobablygotoChicago?A·Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.4.Wherearethespeakers?A·Atastore.B.Attheairport.C.Atthepostoffice.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Akindoffood.B.Ahistorylesson.C.Anancientdynasty.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。高一英语第1页(共12页)

6.WhatdoesthewomanwantPetertodo?A.Drivehertotheairport.B.Helpherwiththebag.C.Callataxiforher.7.Atwhattimewillthewoman'sflighttakeoff?A.2:00pm.B.3:00pm.C.4:00pm.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Howdidthespeakersfeelaboutvisitingthepark?A.Tired.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.9.WhatdoesAmyplantodotomorrow?A.Studyforanexam.B.Attendaparty.C.Gotothemovies.10.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatch?A.Aromanticmovie.B.Aedy.C.Ahorrormovie.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whenwillthemangototherestaurant?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.12.Whowillhavedinnerwiththeman?A.Acouple.B.Somefriends.C.Hisfamily.13.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Providepersonalinformation.B.Tellthewaitresshisarrivingtime.C.Askforatableatthenonsmokingarea.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.WheredoesMarkusuallyreadnewsnow?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inamagazine.C.OntheInternet.15.Whatmakesthewomansurprisedaboutthemachine?A.Ithasasmallglasswindow.B.Itcanmakeapizzainashorttime.C.Itoffersfourtypesofpizzasatatime.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemachine?A.Itisquitenecessary.B.Itmightnotbepopular.C.Itwillcertainlysucceed.17.Whatisanadvantageofthemachine?A.The24hourservice.B.Tastypizzamadebyit.C.Thelowproductioncost.高一英语第2页(共12页)

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.HowmanybooksdidEricCarlecreateforchildren?A.Lessthan55.B.Over70.C.Almost90.19.Whichbookisthemostfamousone?A.TheGrouchyLadybug.B.TheMixedUpChameleon.C.TheVeryHungryCaterpillar.20.WhydidEricCarlewrite?A.Tomakeschoolafunandweleplace.B.Tohelpchildrengetinspiration.C.Tooffermaterialstoteachers.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATenerifemightseemlikeasmallislandintheAtlanticOcean,butyouwillbesurprisedbyhowdiverseandbeautifulitis.TherearelotsofuniqueplacesinTenerife,sobereadytoexplore!MountTeideMountTeide,afamousvolcano,isthetallestpeak(峰)inSpainandaUNESCOworldheritagesite.SeveralroutescanleadonetothepeakofMountTeide.Whilepermitsarerequiredtohikethemountain,youcanhaveaneasierchoice—aneightminutecablecar(缆车)thattakesyoufarenoughupthetopforappreciatingviews.Besuretowearfortableshoesandajacketasitcangetcold.SiamParkThefamousSiamParkwasnamedasthebestwaterparkintheworldforthesecondyearinarow.Youcanvisittheparkatanytimeoftheyear,asthepoolsareheatedtoafortable24Celsius.Besuretochooseasunnydayforyourvisitifyou'reheadingoverinwinter.CasadeLosBalconesAvisittotheCasadeLosBalconesmightbeagreatideaifyou'relookingfor高一英语第3页(共12页)

afirstclassculturaladventure.It'sa17thcenturyhousewithfinecarvedwoodenbalconies.Theinsidehasatypicalpatio(露台)thatshowstheislands’handmadetraditions.PlayadeBenijoPlayadeBenijoisoneofthefascinatingbeachesinTenerife.Thesurfaceisalargeareaofblacksandwithrockyareasmixedinbetween.Thevolcanicsandcoveringthebeach,aswellastherocksandthecliffs(悬崖),makesPlayadeBenijoadestinationforlandscapephotographers.Ifyouhavethechance—gothere!21.WhatdoweknowabouttheMountTeide?A.Ithasapleasantclimate.B.Thereisonlyonewaytoclimbit.C.Freeequipmentisofferedforsightseeing.D.Permitsareneededtoclimbtothetop.22.Inwhichplacecanyouexperiencehandmadeculture?A.MountTeide.B.SiamPark.C.CasadeLosBalcones.D.PlayadeBenijo.23.WhopreferstovisitPlayadeBenijoprobably?A.Amiddleagedmanwholovestakingpictures.B.Atravelerwhowantstobuysomelocalsouveniors.C.Aretiredelderlycouplewhoplantogomountainclimbing.D.A6yearoldboywholikesplayingonsnowwhitebeaches.BBostonUniversitywasalwaysmydream,butwhenitcametomakingthedecision,IhadtobesurethatIwasconfidentinmychoice.BostonUniversitydrewmeinforseveralreasons—it'sperfectlocationintheheartofBoston,itsstrongeducationprograms,andthefortablemunity.OnespecialthingthatsetBostonUniversityapartfrommyothercollegeoptionswasthatIcouldbeplacedintheclassroomtoexperienceteachinginmyfreshmanyear.IhadwantedtobeateacherforaslongasIcouldremember,afterall.2/101/12Afterjustsixshortweeks,IwasabsolutelyconfidentthatImadetherightchoicetoattendBostonUniversity.AtBostonUniversity,Iattendedaneducation高一英语第4页(共12页)

program—ED100.EachWednesday,IwenttoBowmanElementarySchooltohelpinafifthgradeclassroom.AlthoughIwasasecondaryeducationmajor,workingwithfifthgraderswasverymemorable.Oneofmyweeklytaskswastoleadareadinggroupofaboutfivestudents.Itwastiring,butIfullyenjoyedgettingtoknowtheirstrengths(长处)andalittlebitabouteachstudentapartfromtheirstudies.Astheweekswenton,Ifoundmyselffurtherinvolvedin(参与)moreclassroomactivities,oftenhelpingstudentsonebyoneorinsmallgroups.Thestudentsneverstoppedamazingme—theywerealwaysreadytotakepartinclassactivitiesandsharetheirideas.Foreachclass,Iusuallyspentalongtimepreparingit.Ialsolovedlearningfromotherteachers,andtakingnoteoftheirexcellentteachingskills,someofwhichIhopedtouseinmyownclassroom.Theprogram—ED100hasevenfurtherconfirmed(确认)mydesiretobeeaneducator.Ihavepassiontoworkwithchildren.Ican'twaittohavemyownclassroomofstudents.I'msohappythatI'vemadetherightdecisiontochooseBostonUniversity.24.WhatattractedtheauthormostaboutBostonUniversity?A·Beinginthecenterofthecity.B.Havingafortablemunity.C.Allowinghertoteachinthefirstyear.D.Offeringstrongeducationprograms.25.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherteachingatBowmanElementarySchool?A.Itwasquiterelaxing.B.Itwasabitdisappointing.C.Itwasfullofdifficulties.D.Itwasapleasantexperience.26.Whatdidtheauthorsayaboutherstudents?A.Theywereveryactiveinclass.B.Theyalwaystriedtosurpriseher.C.Theyhelpedhergainnewteachingskills.D.Theyshowedatalentforstudyinglanguages.27.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Courageousandclever.B.Helpfulandhardworking.C.Creativeandkind.D.Strictandcareful.高一英语第5页(共12页)

CWiththeriseoftechnology,we'reexperiencinganimportantchangeinourlives.Butwhatexactlyarethedifferencesbetweenamodernlifestyleandatraditionallifestyle?Atraditionallifestyleisoftendefinedbyculturalandsocialstandardspasseddownthroughgenerations.However,themodernlifestyleischaracterizedbyamorepersonalapproach,wherepersonalfreedomisoftenmoreimportantthantraditionalstandards.Butthedifferencesbetweenthetwogomuchdeeperthanjustculturalstandards.Thewayweliveourdailyliveshasalsochangedgreatly.Modernlifestylesareoftencharacterizedbytechnologydrivenconvenience.Ontheotherhand,traditionallifestylesfavor(青睐)amoresimpleapproachtodailyliving.Sowhatdoesitmeantoliveamodernlifestyle,andhowdoesitdifferfromatraditionalone?Thedevelopmentofmunicationmethodsisaheatedtopicthatgivesusinsightsintotherichhistoryofmankind.Letterswereoncetheprimarymeansofmunicatingacrossgreatdistances,andtheyheldaspecialplaceinpeople'shearts,sharingnewsoflovedones.Writingaletterwassoamazingasitrequiredthoughtfulconsideration.Astimepassedandtechnologyadvanced,municationmethodschanged,andtodayweliveinanagecontrolledbyinstant(即时的)messagingandsocialmedia.Whilethesetoolsofferspeedandconvenience,theyhavedamagedthedepthofourrelationships.Inourmodernlifestyle,we'reconnectedinarealtimeway,butsometimeswefeelmoredisconnectedthaneverbefore.Theinstantmessagescanleaveusfeelinganxious,whiletheartoffacetofaceconversationisindangerofbeinglost.Butit'snotallbadnews.Technologyhasbroughtuscloserinmanyways,providingnewformsofmunication.Videocalls,forexample,havemadeitpossibletomeetwithlovedonesfromanywhereintheworld,creatingasenseofmunitythatwasonceimpossible.高一英语第6页(共12页)

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defined”inparagraph2mean?A.Doubted.B.Inspired.C.Shaped.D.Contacted.29.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofletters?A.Theyhavebeenoutofdate.B.Theymeantalottolovedones.C.Theymakeusdisconnected.D.Theychangedthewayweread.30.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioninginstantmessaging?A.Itisamusttobuildasenseofmunity.B.Advancesintechnologymaketheoldsuffer.C.Weshouldliveuptoparents'expectations.D.Peoplearebeingcoldandindifferent.31.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowaModernLifeDiffersfromaTraditionalOne?B.HowWeCanGetintoaConversationwithOthers?C.WhatMakesOurLivesChangeGreatly?D.WhattheTraditionalLifestyleWasLike?DTravelispredictedtolookextremelydifferentin2070.Takeairportsforexample,paperworkwillbeathingofthepast.Insteadofpaperpassports,yourinformationwillbestoredinthecloud.Thistypeoftechnologywon'tjustincludewhatwearefamiliarwithtoday—likefingerprintsorfacescans—butalsoyourheartbeat,aseveryone'sheartbeatisunique.Therewillbenoneedtocheckin.Thefacialrecognitionprogrammewillinsteadbeabletorecogniseyou,matchyouwithyourbookedflightandsendmessagestoyourphoneasyouwalkthroughtheairportwithoutstopping.Yourbags,especiallytheheavyones,willbesentdirectlyfromyourtrainortaxitotherightplane.Andthattaxiwillnotbeliketheonesweknowtoday.Peoplewillbeexpectedtotraveltotheairport——andaroundtheirholidaydestinations—ineVTOLs,whichreferstoélectricairtaxisthatcantakeoffandlandwithoutarunway.Asforthetroubleofpacking,3D.printerswillprovideperfectsolutions.Simplyprovideyourdestinationwithyoursizeusingabodyscanbeforeyouflyand,uponarrival,youwillfindawardrobe(衣橱)filledwith3Dprintedclothes.Whenyouleave,theseclotheswillberecycledandreprintedforthenexttourist.Notonlywillthissolvetheproblemofpacking,butalsomakeholidayfashion高一英语第7页(共12页)

moreenvironmentfriendly.Whilethepredictionsmightseemunbelievablenow,youonlyhavetolookback50yearstorealizeit'sallpossible.Thinkbackto1973whensmartphoneswerejustawilddream.“Google”seemedlikeamadeupwordthen,andnotebookputerswerestillalmostyearsawayfrombeinginvented.Similarly,whenwelookforwardtothenext50years,thepossibilitiesfordevelopmentintechnologyfortravelareendless.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecheckinattheairportin2070?A.You'llhavetocarryyourpaperpassports.B.Itwon'tneedyourheartbeatinformation.C.Youmuststoptocheckthephoneforboarding.D.Itisnolongerneededbecauseofthefacialrecognitionprogramme.33Whenyougettothedestination,A.yourbagwillbesenttoyoubytaxiB.abodyscanwillworkoutyoursizeC.theclothesofyoursizewillbereadyforyouD.yourpackingmaydoharmtotheenvironment34.Whydoestheauthormention1973inthelastparagraph?A.Toprovethepredictionsarepossible.B.Toshowtheinventionsarenecessary.C.Tolisttheachievementsoftheyear.D.Toexpresstheconfidencefortravel.35.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Anewtypeofairtaxi.B.Predictionforfutureoftravel.C.Theadvantageof3Dprints.D.Thesolutiontofuturepacking.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Atsomepoint,everyonewantstoimproveorchangethingsintheirlives.36Whetheryouwanttotakeonnewchallenges,enhanceyourworkperformanceorchangeunhealthyhabits,creatingapersonaldevelopmentplanisagreatwaytoensuresuccess.Decidewhatyouwanttochange.Takedownnotesontheareasofyourlife高一英语第8页(共12页)thataren'tworkingwellforyou.Someexpertsbelieveitisbettertofocusononegoalatatimetostayfocused37Pinpointspecificareasinyourlifethathaveburdenedyouformonths,oryears.Forexample,ifyouintendtostoprelyingonmobilephone,nowmightbethetimetomakethatgoaltoquit!Havefaithinyourselfandintheprocess38Ifyoudon'tbelieveyoucanabsolutelytransformyourlifeandgetwhatyouwant,thenyoumightaswellforgetaboutgoalsettinganddosomethingelse.Ifyouareindoubt,lookaroundatyourworld.Everythingstartedwithasinglethought!Imaginetheoute.Someexpertsbelievethattakingafewminuteseverydaytovisualizespecificgoalsmayhaveasignificantimpactonthedegreeofsuccessyouexperience.Insomecasesresearchhasrevealedthatmentalpracticesarealmostaseffectiveastruephysicalpractice.3940Let'sbehonest,ifyoudon'tthinkaboutyourgoals,youwon'tmakethemhappen.Atasettime,perhapsMondaymornings,reviewyourprogressforthelastweekandsetnewactionstepsfortheupingweekthatpushyoutowardsyourultimategoal.Readingyourgoalsweeklyhelpsremindyouoftheirimportanceandkeepsyouclearonwhatyoutrulywantinyourlife.A.Reviewyourgoalsweekly.B.Makesureyourgoalsareattainable.C.However,youmayfeelliketacklingseveralgoalsatonce.D.Underthegoalarea,makealistofthingsyouwanttochange.E.Thefirststeptogoalsettingistohavetotalbeliefthatyoucansucceed.F.Beforeyougotosleepatnight,tryclosingyoureyesandimaginingyoursuccess.G.Apersonaldevelopmentplancanhelpyoureachthegoalsyouhavebeendreamingabout.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Achildwroteaheartbreakingpositionaboutcellphones.Whenthechild’sparentsreadit,theywere41totearsIntheposition,thechild42hisplaintinaverymovingwayThechild’smom43tobehisteacherandsheaskedherstudentstowriteapositiononwhattheywouldliketobeinthismodernworld.Shewasgradingtheirpositionswhen44shecametoastopThemothercouldnot45whatshewasreadingHerhusbandnoticedher46andaskedherwhatwaswrongAndshetoldhimachildwrotehe高一英语第9页(共12页)

wouldliketobea47,buthisreasonswereso48Hefelthisparentspaidmoreattentiontotheircellphonesthantheydidtohim.Heexplainedthatassoonashis49camehomefromworkhewent50tohisphoneinsteadofpayingattentiontohim.Readingthis,thechild'smomwas51intears,butherhusbandwasevenmore52whenshetoldhimthatitwastheirsonwhowroteit.Storieslikethisalwaysremindmetobemore53aboutthetimeIgivetomycellphoneToomuchuseofithas54mylifeSoIwillstart55myphonewhenIamspendingtimewiththoseIlove41.A.boredB.movedC.frightenedD.turned42.A.quitB.discussedC.expressedD.received43.A.happenedB.plannedC.wantedD.tried44.A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.naturally45.A.realizeB.understandC.rememberD.believe46.A.calmnessB.tirednessC.sadnessD.confusion47.A.dancerB.phoneC.puterD.teacher48.A.heartbreakingB.strangeC.advancedD.great49.A.momB.dadC.brotherD.grandpa50.A.straightB.backC.upD.freely51.A.also.B.neverC.alreadyD.nearly52.A.excitedB.shockedC.fortableD.angry53.A.contentB.certainC.carefulD.worried54.A.affectedB.brokenC.madeD.replaced55.A.throwingawayB.breakingupC.focusingonD.puttingaway第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theveryancientpoetrythat56(write)athousandormoreyearsagowassimplerandaboutmonthingslikelove,romanceandnaturethatpeopleappreciate.ThoughmuchpoetrywascreatedintheerasfollowingtheSongdynasty,itisthoughtthatthepoetsbecameincreasingly57(academy)andhardtounderstandsothatmodernChinesecan’tappreciatethestyleandmeaning.Forforeigners,ancientChinesepoetry58(be)moredifficult59(prehend)OneofthereasonsisthenatureofChinesecharacters60(they)Oftenonecharacterhasmanymeanings,61makesthetranslationofChineseintoEnglishakeypartofreadingandunderstanding高一英语第10页(共12页)

ChinesepoetryPutsimply,goodtranslationisessentialto62(full)understandChinesepoems.Anotherpointworth63(notice)aboutancientChinesepoetryisthatitisinfluencedbyConfucianandTaoistthinking.AncientChinesepoetryhasafocusoffriendshipbesidesloveorbeing64loverFriendshipstothevillage,themunity,thecountryoryourdrinkingfriendsaredominantthemes.Thepoets’maintaskseemstobejustwritingpoetry,becausealifeasapoetisanimportantthingInthisrespect,Chinesepoetryisall65thepoet,the“meaning”forthepoetandnotwhatishappeningaroundthepoet.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)学校将开设更多课外活动，假定你是高三(6)班班长李华，请你代表班级向学校学生会主席David推荐你们班级认为合理的运动项目，并给出理由。内容如下：1.推荐项目。2.推荐理由。注意：字数100字左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid,I'mLiHua,themonitorofClass6Grade3第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MaiLinwasn'tdoingwellenoughatschool,oratleastshewasn'tsatisfiedwithherself.Shewishedshecoulddobetter.“Let'sreviewthematerialwelearnedinthelastunit,”thehistoryteachersaid.“WhocantelluswhatcausedtheWarof1812?”MaiLinsatatherdesk,staringahead.Shehopedtheteacherwouldn'tcallhername.Theyhadn'tstudiedtheWarof1812atheroldschoolandshedidn'tknowtheanswer.“Alison?”theteacheraskedinstead.Oh,perfect,MaiLinthought.OfcourseAlisonwouldhavetheanswer.Sheseemedtohavealltheanswers.Alisonwasthemostpopulargirlinschoolalwayssurroundedbymillionsofboyfriends,bestfriends,andothers.Shewaslikeabrilliantsun.MaiLinhadn'tmadeoneortwofriendsofherownsofar.Heroldschoolwassmallandlowkey,butashypersonlikeMaiLinhadachancethere.Thisnew高一英语第11页(共12页)

school,however,seemedasbigasanairporttoMaiLin,anditseemedveryhardtogetaroundinit.Shestillgotlostsometimesintheschool.MaiLinfrowned(皱眉)asAlisonansweredtheteacher'squestion.Alisonprobablynevergotlost,MaiLinthoughttoherself.YoucouldprobablyputAlisondowninthemiddleofadesert,andwithinfiveminutesshe’dbeabletotellyouthebestwaytogethome.Historyclassfinallyended,andMaiLinheadedforthegym.Theclasshadbeenplayingbasketball.Alison,whowasastallandthinandattractiveasatree,wasverygoodatit.Besideher,MaiLinfeltlikeaverysmallandfoolishant.Today,however,thegymteacherpointedtoathickropehangingfromtheceilingandsaid,“Everybody!You'regoingtoclimbthisropetoday.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hearingtheteacher'swords,MaiLinsmiledMaiLinsteppedforwardandgotclosetotherope高一英语第12页(共12页)高一英语期末考试答案听力:15ABCCA610BCBAB1115CCACB1620BABCA阅读:A.DCAB.CDABC.CBDAD.DCAB七选五:GCEFA完型填空：41.B42.C43.A44.A45.D46.C47.B48.A49.B50.A51.C52.B53.C54.A55.D语法填空：56.waswritten57