高中英语M1U4period1-完整版-清清

漳州正兴学校高考第一轮总复习

Unit4

Module1

Earthquakes

Period1

1.改错：Asneitherofuswouldgiveaway,thebargaincametonothing.away→in3.I’mafraidwe’llhavetoworkextrahours,forsomeproblemsarehard

(settle)．tosettle2.Wouldyoubeabletoputme

forthenightwhenIcometoLondon?up4.Theoldmaninsistedthathe

(pay)somemoneyforhisexcellentwork.〔should〕bepaid5.Atfirst，Ididmostofthedutiesmyselfwhileotherstudentscaredlittle

classactivities.aboutStep2Checktheworkofpreview(预习检测〕1．________n．废墟；消灭vt.消灭；使破产2．________vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭3.________vt.使陷入困境(trapped,trapped)n．陷阱；困境4.________vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏5.________vi.(使)破裂；爆发；突然发作→burst(过去式)→burst(过去分词)6.________n.民族；国家；国民→nationaladj.国家的；民族的→nationalityn．国籍7.________n．苦难；痛苦→suffervt.&vi.遭受8．________adj.极度的→extremelyadv.极度地ruin

destroy

trap

bury

burst

nationsuffering

extreme

9.________vt.损害；伤害→injury

n.损害；伤害→injured

adj.受伤的10.________n．幸存者；生还者；残存物→survivev．幸存；生还→survivaln．幸存；继续生存根底自主梳理injure

survivor11.________adj

无用的；无效的；无益的→useful

adj.有用的；有益的；有帮助的12.________vt.&vi.(使)震惊；震动→shocking

adj.令人震惊的→shocked

adj.震惊的13.________n．污垢；灰尘→dirtyadj.脏的；弄脏的14.________n．电；电流；电学→electricadj.电的；用电的→electricaladj.发电的15.________n．矿；矿山→minern.矿工useless

shock

dirt

electricity

mine16.________vt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightened

adj.受惊吓的→frightening

adj.令人恐惧的17．________n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulatev．祝贺18．________n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→judgement

n.判断；评价19.________vt.表示；表达n．快车；速递→expression

n．表达；表示；词语20.________n．骑自行车的人→cycle

vi.骑自行车frighten

congratulation

judge

expresscyclistStep3：Presentation(呈现)1.【教材原句】Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.在市内，有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。【思路】(1)burst词性？动词的过去式&过去分词？(2)用法及考点？填空：①ItwasnotuntilIcamebackfromthemeetingthatIfoundmyhouseburst_______．②AtthenewsthatmydadwouldbebackfromLondonthisweek,Ifeltasifmyheartwouldburst________joy.③Asthewitnessrelated,thecarskidded,turnedoverandburst________flames.④Thetrainwasfullto________(burst)andIhadtostandallthewaytoLondon.⑤Ashewalkedintotheclassroomwiththatfunny­lookinghat,everyoneburst________laughing．⑥Withaburst________laughter,thechildrenburstintotheroom.单项选择：Onhearingthenewsthattheirteamhadwon,she________cheers.A.burstoutB.burstwithC.burstinD.burstinto

intowithintoburstingoutof2.【教材原句]】Infifteenterrriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.短短15秒内，一座大城市变成了一片废墟。

【思路】(1)ruin用法及考点？(2)与damage\destroy的区别？全品填空P22：

①Shortlyaftersufferingfromaterribleearthquakeandbeingreducedto________(ruin)，thecitytookonanewlook.

②Manyafamouspopstar________________(ruin)bydrugsinthepastfewyears.

③Itrainedfortwoweeksonend，completely_____________(ruin)ourholiday.④Mynewshoesgot________(ruin)inthemud.用destroy，damage，ruin的适当形式填空⑤Heknockedoverabottleofinkand___________mypainting.⑥Atorrentofraincamedownand__________thecrops.⑦Hishousewascompletely___________,sothefarmerdecidedtobuildanewone.⑧Thehousehasfalleninto___________.ruinshasbeenruinedruiningruinedruineddamageddestroyedruins3.【教材原句】Peoplewereshocked.人们感到震惊。【思路】〔1〕shock作名词的用法〔2〕shock两种形容词及其用法【语法填空】1.HewasatthenewsforIcouldseehisface.〔shock〕2.Itcameas________shockthatafirebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday，killingatleast5people.3.________(shock)bytheresultsoftheelections,theynowwanttochallengethevalidityofthevote.4.Thenewsofthesuddendeathoftheyoungfamouspianistcamethismorning,whichmadehisfans(shock)．5.____shockedtheworldwasthattheplanecrashedjustminutesaftertake­off.6.Theplanecrashedjustminutesaftertake­off，____shockedtheworld．【改错】Itisgreatshocktohimthathiswifediedinthetrafficaccident.What

a

shockedshockingshockedShockedwhich

shocked^a4.【教材原句】Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandto

burythedead.【思路】〔1〕bury的常用搭配〔2〕bury的现在分词形式？过去分词？〔3〕bury的非谓语用法〔4〕表示“专心于，致力于”的其他表达【语法填空】1._________herselfinherstudy，shedidn'tknowthatalltheothershadleft.2.________inherstudy，shedidn'tknowthatalltheothershadleft.3.Youwillhavetobury________(you)inyourstudiesifyouwanttopasstheexam.4.Thelittlechildrenlostinthewoods__________(bury)inleaves.5.Hestoodonthesidewalkwithhishands________(bury)inthepocketsofhisdarkovercoat.6.Thegirlwassittingonthebenchinthepark，________(bury)herheadinthebookinherhands.yourselfwereburiedburiedburyingBuryingBuried5.【教材原句】Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.解放军组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者埋葬。【思路】〔1〕trap的过去式？过去分词？2〕trap两种词性及其常用搭配？【语法填空】1.Sometravellers_________________〔trap〕theearthquake,thoughmostarereportedtohavebeenrescuedbythepolice.2.Thinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerhisquestions.Youmaybetrapped____givingawayimportantinformation.3.Ifithadn'tbeenforyourtimelyhelp,we__________(trap)inadilemmanow.4.It'sawonderthattheworker________(trap)undergroundforaweekwasfoundalive.5.Bythetimeherealizeshe_____________(fall)intoatrap,it'llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.6.Theminers,__________________intheminefortwodays,werefinallyrescued.【改错】Judgingfromthesituation,anumberoftrappingpeoplewerewaitingfortherescue.aretrappedin

into

would

betrappedtrappedhasfallen

havingbeentrappedtrapped6【教材原句】【改错】Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffive

judges,allofwhichagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.【思路】〔1〕judge的词性及其常用搭配〔2〕judge构成独立成分的用法

(4)语法填空。1.Howcanheformany___________(judge)ofthematterwithoutthefigures?2.It'shard________(judge)betweenthetwohandicraftarticles;they'rebothcharming.3.MartinLutherKingdreamedofadaywhenhischildren______________notbyskincolourbutbycharacter.

【改错】Judgedbythelookonherface,shemighthavefailedtheexam.【翻译】：只有浅薄的人才会以貌取人。Itisonlyshallowpeoplewhoonlyjudgebyappearances.judgement

tojudge

wouldbejudged五个裁判听了你的演讲，他们都同意这是今年最好的。judging

whom

Step4：Consolidation〔稳固提升〕1.改错：Sheburstoutcryingforawhile,andburstintolaughingforanothermoment,whichleftusataloss.laughing改成laughter2.改错：〔2013·江苏高考单项选择改编)Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeandbeingreducedtoruinthecitytookonanewlook.ruin改成ruins3.Allmystudentswere

(shock)athearingthenewsthatBilldevotedallhismoneytocharity.shocked4.改错：Buryinginhisbooks,hedidn’tknowitwasrainingoutside.Burying改成Buried5.(trap)intheruins,thegirlstillworeasmile,waitingtoberescued.Trapped6.改错：Judgedfromwhathesaidjustnow,hemustbeanhonestman.Judged改成JudgingStep5：Summing-up〔课堂小结〕(1)burstintotears/laughter＝burstoutcrying/laughing突然大哭/大笑起来burstwithanger/joy勃然大怒/乐不可支(2)aburstof一阵……1.burst

(1)inruins严重受损；破败不堪bring…toruin使……消灭；使……没落fallin/intoruin成为废墟(2)ruinoneself自取灭亡ruinone'shealth/fame毁坏某人的健康/声誉2.ruin(1)agreatshocktosb令某人震惊的事cultureshock文化冲击/冲突inshock吃惊地；震惊地(2)shockedadj.(主语多为人)感到吃惊的；感到惊讶的beshockedby

被……震惊(3)shockingad