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ItTheParkersboughtanewhousebut______willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.A.theyB.itC.oneD.which(2001全国〕___isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It(2006浙江〕Thechairmanthought______necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.thatB.itC.thisD.him(2005全国)Itwasnotuntilshegothome_______Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before(2006全国)IfIcanhelp___,Idon’tlikeworkingintothenight.A.soB.thatC.itD.them(2006全国)BDBBCTheUseof“it”it作代词it作形式主语it作形式宾语it强调句it固定短语和常用句型TheUseof“it”1.it作代词
Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but___didn’thelp.A.heB.whichC.sheD.it(1998全国)---Whoisknockingatthedoor?---_________.A.It’sme.B.I’mJack.C.Thatwasme.3.现在正下大雨。4.今天星期五。5.学校到我家10分钟的步行路程。
Itisrainingheavily/hard.Itisrainingcatsanddogs.It’sFridaytoday.Itisatenminutes’walkfrommyhometotheschool.DABit,one,theone,that,
We’vebeenlookingathousesbuthaven’tfound_____welikeyet.A.oneB.thatC.itD.them(2005浙江)Fewpleasurescanequal____ofacooldrinkonahotday.A.onesB.itC.thatD.those(1999全国)I’mmovingintothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.thatB.oneC.itD.theone(2005江苏)Ilikethisbookbetterthan_____Ireadyesterday.A.theoneB.oneC.itD.ones(2005湖北)Isawnomorethanoneclockinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy___?A.someB.oneC.anyD.itACAAD2.it作形式主语TolearnChinesewellisimportantforus.Playingcomputergamesalldaylongisawasteoftime.Thatthefamousstarshouldbesorudeisstrange.ItisimportantforustolearnChinesewell.3.Itisstrangethatthefamousstarshouldbesorude.2.Itisawasteoftimeplayingcomputersalldaylong.TolearnChinesewellPlayingcomputergamesalldaylongThatthefamousstarshouldbesorudetolearnChinesewell2.
Itisawasteoftime
playingcomputersalldaylong.3.Itisstrange
thatthefamousstarshouldbesorude.Itis
nouse/nogood/awasteof
timedoingsth.Itisstrange/important/necessarythat…shoulddo…should()TheUseof“it”1.对我们来说学一门外语是必要的。2.犯这样的错误你真是太傻了。3.据说杰克已经通过了考试。Itisnecessaryforustolearnaforeignlanguage.Itisfoolishofyoutomakesuchamistake.ItissaidthatJackhaspassedtheexam.Itis/was
said
that---reportedbelievedthought2.犯这样的错误你真是太傻了。Itisfoolishofyoutomakesuchamistake.ItissaidthatJackhaspassedtheexam.Jackissaid
to
havepassedtheexam.Inthepastitwasbelievedthatthesunmovedaroundtheearth.Thesunwasbelieved
to
movearoundtheearthinthepast.Aidsissaid___thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareainthepastfewyears.A.thatitisB.tobeC.thatithasbeenD.tohavebeen(2006湖北)ItissaidthatAids
hasbeen
thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatarea
inthepastfewyears.DThefluisbelieved_______byviruses(病毒)thatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.A.causingB.beingcausedC.tobecausedD.tohavecaused(2004上海)---IsBobstillperforming?---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid___thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleftalreadyItisbelievedthatthefluiscausedbyvirusesthat---Itissaidthathehasleftthestagealready---
CA3.it作形式宾语(think,feel,make,find,believe,consider)
Hefeelsithisdutytohelpothers.Wefounditimpossibletofinishtheworkinaday.Wethoughtitnousetalkingwithhim.Hemadeitclearthathewouldleavethecompany.Hefeelsithisduty
tohelpothers.Wefounditimpossible
tofinishtheworkinaday.Wethoughtitnouse
talkingwithhim.Hemadeitclear
thathewouldleavethecompany.1.她发现用英语答复这问题很难。2.我认为他不去上学是错误的。ShefounditdifficulttoanswerthequestioninEnglish.Ithinkitwrongthathedoesn’tgotoschool.4.it强调句Itis/was+(被强调局部)+that---.ImetJackinthestreetonMay1st.ItwasIthat/whometJackinthestreetonMay1st.Itwas
Jackthat/whomImetinthestreetonMay1st.Itwas
inthestreet
thatImetJackonMay1st.Itwas
onMay1st
thatImetJackinthestreet.Wherewasitthat
ImetJackonMay1st?Whenwasitthat
ImetJackinthestreet?
Itwas
notuntilhefinishedhiswork
thathewentoutforawalk.Itwas
notuntilshetookoffherglasses
thatIrecognizedher.2.直到她摘掉墨镜我才认出她。1.直到他完成工作他才出去散步.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired_____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.(2006辽宁)A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.asWhy!Ihavenothingtoconfess._____youwanttosay?A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat(2004上海)Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme___thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?A.whatitisB.itiswhatC.howitisD.itishowAAA---_____thathemanagedtogettheinformation?---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit(2005山东)Ijustwonder______thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoesB.whatitdoesC.howitisD.whatitis(2006山东)CD5.it固定短语和常用句型Believeitornot.Don’tmentionit.It’smypleasure.Takeiteasy.It’suptoyou.Italldepends.Forgetit.Itdoesn’tmatter.IfIcanhelp___,Idon’tlikeworkingintothenight.A.soB.thatC.itD.them(2006全国一)ifonecanhelpit,如果能够的话,尽可能C2.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit________shoppingandeating.A.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto(2006天津)whenitcomesto说到,提及,涉及到D---Didyougototheexhibitionlastnight?---Unfortunately,Icouldn’t____it.ButIamgoingtoseeittonight.A.doB.makeC.manageD.realizemakeit设法安排,取得成功,到达目的.Itishardtomakeittothetopinshowbusiness.BIt
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