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2023届广西玉林市高三4月教学质量检测英语试题

学校:姓名:班级:考号:

一、阅读理解

ImmersiveVanGogh

FromthecreatorsoftheblockbustershowinParisseenbyovertwomillionvisitorsand

stillwowingcrowdsinToronto,thewestcoastpremiere(首场)oftheImmersiveVanGogh

ExhibitwillbringtheartofVincenttolifeinLosAngeles.

Immersiveartisnotjustatechnicalwaytorepresentvideoandaudioinhugespaces.

Thewordimmersiveindicatesadeepcommitmentofintentionswhichconnectimagesand

soundsinawaythattheaudienceisabletoexperienceadifferentwayoftheart.

Truetoitsname,thisexhibitiontransformstheiconic(偶像的)paintingsOfVincentvan

Goghintomoving,wall-fillingprojections.ttImmersiveVanGogh“promiseshalf^a-million

cubicfeetofprojectionsthatpullfromsomeofthepost-impressionist,smostrecognizable

pieces,includingTheBedroom,Sunflowersand,yes,TheStarryNight.

Youwillexperienceartlikeneverbefore-loseyourselfinentrancing,movingimages

thathighlightbrushstrokes,detail,andcolor-trulyilluminating(照亮)themindofthe

genius.

LOCATION

TheImmersiveVanGoghExhibitislocatedatasecretplacesituatedintheheartofLos

Angeles.Tobeannouncedbeforetheexhibitopens,existingticketholderswillreceivean

emailwiththeplacenameandlocationonceitismadepublic.

TICKETPRICES

VIPTICKETS—$99.99∙Priority

PREMIUMTICKETS—S59.99∙VanGoghcushion

access

(rental)

•VanGoghcushion(agiftforyou)

•Limitededitionposter

•Limitededitionposter

CHILDTICKETS—S29.99∙Ages6—16(children5

BASICandunderdonotrequireaticket)

TICKETS-S54.99∙Admissiononly•Admissiononly

•Childticketsarenotsubjecttochangeofdatefees

Ticketsareavailableonlineat.GIFTSHOP

StopbyourExhibitGiftShoptotakethemagicofVanGoghhomewithyou!From

clothingandjewelrytohomedecor,children,sbooks,andsomuchmore,youwillfind

uniqueandthoughtfulsouvenirsattheImmersiveVanGoghExhibit.Alsobesuretocheck

outatouronlinestore!

ExperiencetheorganiclandscapesofVanGogh,simagination,andjourneythroughhis

brillianceandmadnessinacompletelynewandunforgettableway.

1.Accordingtothepassage,theImmersiveVanGoghExhibit.

A.presentsVanGogh,sartinamodemway

B.beginsajourneytoVanGogh,shometown

C.displaysVanGogh,spaintingsonmovingwalls

D.designsprojectsonVanGogh,slearningexperience

2.Fromwherecanpeoplefindinformationabouttheexactlocationoftheexhibit?

A.Anemail.B.Awebsite.

C.Theticketoffice.D.Thegiftshop.

3.Howmuchshouldacouplewitha5-year-oldchildwhowouldliketoownaVanGogh

cushionatleastpayforthevisit?

A.$109.98.B.$154.98.

C.$159.98.D.$199.98.

ChristyandTedWilsonsetasidetimeeverySundayeveningtogoovertheirshared

to-dolist.Mostoftheitemsaretaskslikeschedulingdoctorappointmentsandorganizing

playdatesfortheirthreeyoungchildren.

Ineveryrelationship,there,saquestionofwhoisPUlIingtheirWeightaroundthehouse.

Nowthatamajorityofmarried-couplefamilieshavetwoworkingparents,theold"roughday

attheOffke''excusedoesn,treallycutit.

Womenstillhandlemoreofthehouseholdactivities,butmenincreasinglyarespending

timeonfoodpreparationandcleanup.Tokeepthingsfairoratleasttoavoidfights,couples

areturningtotechnology.Theyareusingprojectmanagementappsdesignedforthe

workplacetodivideupandtrackhouseholdto-dosandreservingaportionoftheirdatenights

tocomparechores.Insomecases,theyareeventurningitintoagame,settingrewardsfor

gettingthingsdone.

试卷第2页,共10页

Theimbalancedoesn,talwaysfollowgenderlines(,性另IJ界线).Therewasatimewhen

Mr.Wilsonwasinmoreofa"Mr.Mom^^role:Hewasattendingbusinessschool,whileMrs.

Wilsonwasclockinglonghoursasalawyer.SoMr.Wilsonhadmoreflexibilitytotakeon

moreofthechild-careandhousehold-managementwork.Thecouple,sroleschangedafterMr.

Wilsongraduatedandstartedane-commercecompany.ςςWehavehadalotofswitchingback

andforthofwhowasinthedriver'sseatintermsofhouseholdmanagementsooneperson

wasn,ttooputupon,“shesaid.Theybeganusingcalendarstokeepthefamilyschedules

straightandsharingato-dolistintheNotesappontheirphones.Eachcantakeonchoresthe

otherdislikes.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartςςpullingtheirweightaroundthehouse,,inParagraph2

probablymean?

A.Takingonthehouseholdchores.

B.Sharingtheburdenofbuyingahouse.

C.Runningaroundthehousetoloseweight.

D.Makingexcusesfornotdoinganyhousework.

5.Whydoesthecoupleturntoprojectmanagementapps?

A.Tostoptheirargumentsoverdates.

B.Toplayphonegameswitheachother.

C.Todistributeandfollowhouseholdto-dos.

D.Torewardthemselvesfordoingthehousework.

6.WhatcanweinferfromtheWilsons,example?

A.Digitalappscanonlyhandlehouseholdarguments.

B.Couplesneedtoswitchtheirroleseachday.

C.Genderplaysakeyroleinmanagement.

D.Understandingcanhelpsettlecon∏icts.

7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Waystofinishhousework.B.AdvantagesoftheNotesapp.

C.Afamilyto-dolistgoesdigital.D.Workingparentsfacedifficulties.

Oneman,swhitebreadisanotherman,sgreenvegetables.

That,sthekeyfromThePersonalizedDiet,anewbookfromIsraeliauthorsEranSegal

andEranElinav.Theauthorssayit,stimetoadmittoourselvesthatone-size-fits-alldiets

don,twork,andwhenitcomestonutrition,it,saboutdoingwhatworksbestforyourbody,

notcatchingthelatestdietfashion.

“Foryears,we,vebeentryingtosearchforthatsilver-bulletdietandwe,vebeen

miserablyfailing,,,Segalsaid.4fcAndthat,sbecausethebestdietforeachpersonreallyhasto

betailoredtothatindividuaɪ.^^

TheyconductedapersonalizednutritionprojectatWeizmann,wherehundredsof

volunteersagreedtohavetheirbloodsugartestedaftermeals.Oneparticipantinthestudy,a

womannamedRuti,saidshewassurprisedthatitwastomatoes—noticecreamorcandies

一thatwereraisingherbloodsugarlevel.Rutirecalled,ςςIhavenowsignificantlyreduced

myintakeoftomatoandΓmfeelingmuchmoreenergetic,whichstillsurprisesme.Ihave

alreadylostacoupleofpounds,andIhavehighhopesthatIhavefinallyfoundtheanswerto

myweightstruggle,too.”

TheIsraeliscientistsfoundthatsomepeoplecanconsumetraditionallyunhealthyfoods

withlittleornoriseintheirbloodsugarlevels,whileothershaveastrongerresponse,and

thereforeshouldn,teatthosefoods.It,sthosekindsofresultsthatyoucanonlyfindfroma

personalizeddiet.

“Whatweweresurprisedtofindoutwasjustlikeanyotherfood,thereisnosuchthing

asgoodbread,,,Elinavsaid.ςςTheresponsetobreadwascompletelyindividuaɪized.^^

8.Whatissuggestedinthefirstsentence?

A.Everyonehastheirowntastes.

B.Nutritionservesyourbodybest.

C.Thelatestdietdoesn,tfiteachperson.

D.People,sresponsetothesamefoodisdifferent.

9.WhatkindofdiethaveWecontinuouslypursued?

A.Adietthatislowinfatandsugar.

B.Adietthatworksbestforeveryone.

C.Adietthatbeginsanewdiettrend.

D.Adietthatprovidesallthenutrition.

10.Ruti,sexamplesuggeststhattocontrolweight,oneneedsto.

A.eatmuchfewertomatoes

B.controltheirbloodsugarlevels

C.struggleforweightlossconstantly

试卷第4页,共10页

D.eataccordingtohisorherbloodsugarlevel

11.WhyisElinav,sopiniononbreadmentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Toshowtheimportanceofgoodbread.

B.Toexplainthepopularityofwhitebread.

C.Tostresstheneedofthepersonalizeddiet.

D.Toadvisepeoplenottoeatunhealthyfood.

Aremarkablenewstudyonhowwhalesbehavedwhenattackedbyhumansinthe19th

centuryhasimplicationsforthewaytheyreacttochangescausedbyhumansinthe2Ist

century.

ThepaperisauthoredbyWhiteheadandRendelltatDalhousieUniversityandtheir

researchaddressesanage--oldquestion:ifwhalesaresosmart,whydidtheyhangaroundto

bekilled?Theanswer?Theydidn't.Usingnewlydigitised(数字化的)logbooksdetailingthe

huntingofwhalesinthenorthPacific,theauthorsdiscoveredthatwithinjustafewyears,the

strikerateoftheWhalerS'harpoons(捕鲸者的鱼叉)fellby58%.Thissimplefactleadstoan

astonishingconclusion:thatinformationaboutwhatwashappeningtothemwasbeing

collectivelysharedamongthewhales,whomadevitalchangestotheirbehaviour.They

learnedquicklyfromtheirmistakes.

“Spermwhaleshaveatraditionalwayofreactingtoattacksfromorca(杀人鲸),“notes

Whitehead.Beforehumans,orcaweretheironlypredators(捕食者),againstwhomsperm

whalesformdefensivecircles,theirpowerfultaillsheldoutwardstokeeppredatorsatbay,

“Butsuchtechniquesjustmadeiteasierforthewhalerstokillthem,,,saysWhitehead.

Spermwhalesarehighlysocialisedanimals,abletocommunicateovergreatdistances.

Informationaboutthenewdangersmayhavebeenpassedoninthesamewaytheyshare

knowledgeaboutfeedinggrounds.Theyalsopossessthelargestbrainontheplanet.Itisnot

hardtoimaginethattheyunderstoodwhatwashappeningtothem.

Thehuntersthemselvesrealisedthewhales,effortstoescape.Theysawthattheanimals

appearedtocommunicatethethreatwithintheirattackedgroups.Abandoningtheirusual

defensiveformations,thewhalesswamupwindtoescapethehunters,ships,themselves

wind-powered.

Now,justaswhalesarebeginningtorecoverfromtheindustrialdestructionby

20th-centurywhalingfleets,whosesteamshipsandgrenadeharpoonsnowhalecouldescape

from,theyfacenewthreatscreatedbyourtechnology.tςThey,rehavingtolearnnottogethit

byships,copewiththedepredations(劫掠)oflonglinefishing,thechangingsourceoftheir

foodduetoclimatechange,,,Whiteheadsays.ςςThesamesortofurgentsociallearningthe

animalsexperiencedinthewhalewarsoftwocenturiesagoisreflectedinthewaythey

negotiatetoday,suncertainworld.,,

12.Whatisthenewstudymainlyabout?

A.Whales,sociallives.B.Whales,emotionalintelligence.

C.Whales,reactiontoclimatechanges.D.Whales,behaviorunderhumanattack.

13.Whatcausedwhalestomakechangestoescapethehunters,ship?

A.Thewindintheirfavor.B.Theirpowerfulphysicalstrength.

C.Thesharedshipattackinformation.D.Theirusualdefensiveformations.

14.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph5?

A.Statepossiblereasons.B.Addbackgroundinformation.

C.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.

15.WhafsWhitehead,sattitudetowardswhales,futuresurvival?

A.Pessimistic.B.Unclear.C.Cautious.D.Optimistic.

二、七选五

Catbehaviorscanvaryenormouslyfromonecattoanother.Theyarecertainly

interestingcreatureswithmanycuteandsometimesstrangehabitsthatoftenhaveus

wondering.16

Whydocatslikehighplaces?Wildcatswerehunters,andfrequentinghighplaces

meanttheyhadsomewheresafetoviewtheirterritory,watchfordanger,andattack

prey.17Ourdomesticatedcatsalsoenjoywatchingtheworldfromabove,which

providesthemwithasafe,calmplaceawayfromtheactivityinahouse.

18Bothwildanddomesticcatsaredrawntohidingandsleepingincontained

areas.Athome,itisoftenthehumblecardboardbox.Catsarepredators,andaboxoffersa

perfectplacetohidewhilewaitingforpreyandalsotopouncefrom,asonlyoneentrance

exists.

Whydoesmycatgive“gifts”?Catsarewellknownforleavingusgiftsthatwemay

notwant,suchaslizardsormice.19Showingofftheircatchtoyoumeansyouarea

试卷第6页,共10页

partoftheirfamilyandtheywanttoshowyoutheirhuntingskills.20Besureto

offeryourcatavarietyoftoystohelpthemsatisfythesenaturalhuntinginstincts.

A.Whydocatssitinboxes?

B.Catsarepredatorsandwillhuntifallowedoutdoors.

C.Whydocatslikeplayingwithboxes?

D.ThisappearstobeembeddedintotheirDNA.

E.Don,texpressanger,astheywillnotunderstand.

F.Acat,snaturalbehavioristowithdrawandhideinstresssituation.

G.VeterinarianDrKatrinaWarrenprovidesanswerstoyourquestionsaboutcatbehaviors.

三、完形填空

Afewmonthsago,oneofmyfellowgraduatestudentswasofferedanincredible

career-buildingopportunity.Hiseffortsonastudent-ledcampaigntoincreasefederalfunding

forbasicresearchhad21aninvitationtospeakonaconferencepanel(专家组).It

wouldlookgreatonhisCV(简历).Iwas22forhim,ofcourse.Ihadbeen

a(n)23partnerinthecampaign.IfeltthatIdeservedthesameopportunity.YetIhadn,t

been24andIwasn,tsurewhy.

Growingup,Ihadbeentaughtthatthewayto25wastoputmyheaddownand

workhard.Ifmyworkwasgoodenough,itwouldspeakforitselfandIwouldbe26.

Thisview,coupledwithanatural27,meantthatI28workedupthe

nervebeforetoputmyselfforward.Thistime,29.1decidedthatIneedtotakecontrol

ofmylifeagain—bybecomingmyownbiggest30.

So,withmy31beatingfast,Iaskedmycolleaguetoaskthepanel

organizerstoincludeme.Mymindwasfloodedwithalistofwell-practiced32.

MaybeIdidn,tdeserveit.MaybeIwasbeingtoo33Butmycolleagueimmediately

contactedtheorganizers,whoquicklyagreedto34metothepanel.I,vecometo

understandthatifΓminvisible,mywork,35,won,tgetanychancetobe

recognized.Thisisn,tarevolutionary36whichmanypeopleareunfamiliarwith,

ɪknow,butasanintrovert(内向的人)thisismy37MountEverest.

Ithinkadvocatingformyselfwillalwaysmakemealittle38Butɪdoplenty

ofotheruncomfortablethingsto39Γmlivingmybestlife,likegettingflushots.

IsupposeIcandothesameformy40

21.A.turneddownB.lackedforC.referredtoD.ledto

22.A.thankfulB.happyC.sorryD.ready

23.A.legalB.mentalC.equalD.special

24.A.invitedB.promotedC.informedD.dismissed

25.A.practiceB.successC.powerD.reality

26.A.observedB.protectedC.attractedD.rewarded

27.A.shynessB.warmthC.kindnessD.sweetness

28.A.quietlyB.frequentlyC.rarelyD.completely

29.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead

30.A.advocateB.promiseC.harvestD.sacrifice

31.A.brainB.heartC.boneD.stomach

32.A.get-togetherB.backgroundC.self-doubtD.breakthrough

33.A.stubbornB.proudC.nervousD.humble

34.A.addB.sendC.reportD.track

35.A.letaloneB.ratherthanC.inturnD.forexample

36.A.ideaB.testC.visitD.plan

37.A.professionalB.personalC.suspiciousD.traditional

38.A.unreasonableB.dishonestC.uncomfortableD.discontent

39.A.figureB.predictC,recordD.ensure

40.A.healthB.colleagueC.educationD.career

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theoriginsofshadowplay,anartformalsoknownasshadowpuppetry,candate

back41theWesternHanDynasty.Ithasbeen42innovativemeansof

entertainmentsinceitscreation,delightingaudiencesforover1,900yearswithitsunique

artistryand43(creative).

Itisafolkplay44artistsoperatethepuppets(木偶)madeofanimalskinor

cardboardwithilluminationbehindawhitecurtain.45(control)through

sticksandstrings,puppetscandovariousmovementsvividly.Shadowpuppetshavetheir

试卷第8页,共10页

owncharacteristics,buttheproductionproceduresofshadowpuppetsare46(basic)

thesame.Performancesarepresentedwithstringedinstrumentsandmusicians_47_(play)

drums,whichenhancesitslocalcharacter.

Shadowplay48(include)innationalintangibleculturalheritagelistin2006.Since

then,ithaswonloadsofawardsathomeandabroad.Withthedevelopmentofmodern

audio-visualmedia,shadowplayisnotaspopularasbefore.49theapplicationofartistic

factors50(guarantee)thattheartremainsahighlyvaluableculturalheritageinChinese

artfield.

五、短文改错

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:

在缺词处加一个漏词符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Withtheon-goingdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourstudiesaresuretochange

great.

First,WecanstudyinwhicheverplaceWelikeinthefuture,notjustatschool.Foran

example,wecanhavevariousonlineclassesfromthebestteacherswithoutleavinghome,

thusmakeourlearningalotconvenient.Besides,therewillbemoretoollikeDing-dingand

Wechattohelpusstudy.Wewillhavenoexamsatschoolastheycanstudyeasilyanddo

whatwehaveatalentin.Learningwillbedelightedforallofus.

Everytimeɪlookforwardtothefuture,Ican,tfeelmoreexcitedbecausemanykindsof

possibilitieswerewaitingforme.

六、推荐信

52.假定你是李华,你的朋友Terry最近想找份兼职工作,为暑假旅游筹集旅费。他对

以下三份兼职工作都感兴趣,难以抉择,因此发邮件征求你的意见。请你给TeiTy回复

一封邮件,内容包括:

1.推荐其中一份兼职工作;2.说明你的理由。

注意:L词数IOO左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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