山东省聊城市高唐县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

2022-2023学年山东省聊城市高唐县八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一遍。1．（1分）WhendidDannygotoBeijing？A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.ThisMonday.2．（1分）Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork？A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.3．（1分）HowoldisDavid？A.11yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.15yearsold.4．（1分）HowlongdidMissGreenstayinShanghai？A.Fortwoyears.B.Forsixyears.C.Foreightyears.5．（1分）WheredidMikegoyesterday？A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothelibrary.6．（1分）WhatanimalsdoesLindalikebest？A.Tigers.B.Elephants.C.Pandas.7．（1分）WhatisCharlie'sdad？A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Adriver.8．（1分）Whenwillthetraincome？A.At9：15.B.At9：20.C.At9：259．（1分）Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening？A.Toseeafilm.B.Tostayathome.C.Tomeetafriend.10．（1分）WhatisDaisydoing？A.Readinganemail.B.Writinganemail.C.Makingaplan.二、听下面四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。11．（3分）（1）WhatsubjectdoesSarahlike？A.English.B.Chinese.C.Science.（2）WhatdoesSarahthinkofrunning？A.It'sexciting.B.It'srelaxing.C.It'sinteresting.（3）Wheredo﹣SarahandMayrun？A.Ontheplayground.B.Inthepark.C.Atthestadium.12．（4分）（1）WhatdidJanedothismorning？A.Shewentshopping.B.Shepostedaletter.C.Shewenttothelibrary.（2）WheredidJaneleavehercellphone？A.Athome.B.Onthebus.C.Inaclothingshop.（3）What'sJanegoingtodo？A.Tocallherparents.B.Togotothepolicestation.C.TowriteanoticeofLostandFound.（4）WhowillgotherewithJane？A.Sam.B.Jim.C.Tom.13．（4分）（1）Wherearetheytalking？A.Atabusstop.B.Atatrainstation.C.Attheairport.（2）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo？A.NewYork.B.Sydney.C.London.（3）Whenisthenexttrainleaving？A.At9：55.B.At10：00.C.At10：30.（4）Canthemanbuyatickethere？A.Yes，hecan.B.No，hecan't.CYes，becan't.14．（4分）（1）HowoftendoesTonyrideabike？A.Seventimesaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Threetimesamonth.（2）HowlongdoesTonyridehisbikeeverytime？A.Thirteenminutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Thirteenhours.（3）WhatsportdoesBettylikebest？A.Skating.B.Walking.C.Swimming.（4）WhatdoesBettyusuallydoaftersupper？A.Goesforawalk.B.Goesswimming.C.Goesshopping三、听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。15．（5分）（1）HowdidMolly'sfamilygotoShanghai？A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.（2）WhatdidMollyseeinShanghai？A.Alotofvisitors.B.manytallbuildings.C.Alotofparks.（3）HowlongdidtheystayinBeijing？A.Threedays.B.Fourdays.C.Sevendays.（4）WhatdidMollylikebestinXi'An？A.Thezoo.B.Thehistorymuseum.C.Thezoo.（5）WhatdidtheydoinChengdu？A.Theysawpandas.B.Theyvisitedtheteahouse.C.Theytooksomephotos四、完形填空。16．（10分）Arichfathertookhissononatriptoavillage.Hewantedtoshowhissonwhatwerethedifferences（1）theirlifeandthevillagers'，sothathissoncouldcherish（珍爱）whathehad.Theyspent（2）afewdayswithafamilythere.Ontheirwaybackhome，thefather（3）abouthisson'sideasaboutthetrip.Soheasked，"（4）wasthetrip？""Itwasgreat，Dad!""Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip？"thefathercouldn't（5）toask.Thesonanswered，"Wehaveonedogbutthefamilyhasfour.Wehaveaswimmingpool，（6）theyhaveabigriverwithmanyducksswimminginit.Wehaveveryexpensivelights，buttheyhave（7）starsatnight.Webuyfoodinthesupermarket，butthey（8）foodintheirgardenforthemselves.Wehavewalls（9）？thehousetoprotectus，buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Dad，thankyoufor（10）mehowpoorweare."Thefathercouldn'tsayanything，andhejuststoodtherequietly.（1）A.fromB.atC.between（2）A.quiteB.manyC.quiet（3）A.wonderedB.dislikedC.worried（4）A.WhenB.WhereC.How（5）A.waitB.seemC.decide（6）A.andB.orC.but（7）A.fewB.alittleC.lotsof（8）A.orderB.growC.catch（9）A.behindB.underC.around（10）A.showB.showingC.talk五、阅读理解。17．（10分）StudentsinmanycountriesarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmallchildren.Othersareteenagers.Manyareadults（成年人）.Somelearnatschool，othersbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishbyhearingthelanguageovertheradioonTVWhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish？Itisdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequired（需要）forstudy.Theystudytheirownlanguage，mathsandEnglish.Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies，magazinesinEnglish.（1）PeoplelearnEnglishnotallinthesameway.A.Right.B.Wrong.（2）ItiseasytoanswerwhysomanypeoplewanttolearnEnglish.A.Right.B.Wrong.（3）DifferentkindsofpeoplewanttolearnEnglishfordifferentreasons（原因）.A.Right.B.Wrong.（4）FromthispassageweknowthatEnglishisausefullanguagebutonemustworkhardtolearnit.A.Right.B.Wrong.（5）WeshouldlearnEnglishbecauseweneedtofacetheworld.A.Right.B.Wrong18．（10分）Johnisfourteenyearsold.HebegantostudyinYucaiMiddleSchooltwoyearsago.Helivesinasmallvillagewithhisfatherandgrandma.Andit'sfourkilometersfromhishometotheschool.Hehastogetupearlyinthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfast，hehastoruntoschoolandgetthereontime.Hisfatherhopestobuyabikeforhim，butheknowshisgrandmaisalwaysillandhisfatherspendsmuchmoneyonmedicine.Hedoesn'tagreewithhisfatherandkeepsrunningthereeveryday.Nowhe'sverystrong.Heisneverlateforclassandhisteachersoftenpraisehim.Lastweektherewasasportsmeetinginhisschool.Johnranfasterthananyotherboyandwontheboys'800meters，1，500metersand3，000meters.Thewholeschoolknewhim.Hewasveryhappy.Hetoldhisgrandmaaboutthegoodnewsassoonashegothome."Ibroketwoschoolrecordstoday，Granny，"calledouttheboy.Buttheoldwomanwasn'thappy.Shesaid，youknow!"（1）Johnbegantostudyinamiddleschoolattheageof.A.nineB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen（2）Johnrunstoschooleverydayinorderto.A.keephealthyB.wintheboysraceC.makehisteachershappyD.gettoschoolontime（3）Whydoesn'tJohnagreehisfathertobuyhimabike？A.Becausehedoesn'tlikeridingabike.B.Becausehedoesn'tlikehisfather.C.Becausehishomeisneartheschool.D.Becausehisfamilyisverypoor.（4）—WhydoesJohngetupearlyinthemorning？—Because.A.hewantstoreadingbooksB.hedoesmorningexercisesC.hishomeisfarawayfromhisschoolD.hisfatheraskshimtogetupearly（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutJohn'sgrandmother？A.Sheisanoldwoman.B.Shedidn'tlikeJohn.C.Shedidn'tunderstandJohn'swordsclearly（清楚地）.D.Sheknewtheirfamilywasverypoor.19．（10分）MoYanisoneofthemostpopularChineseauthors（作家）today.Allofhisbookshavebeenbestsellers（畅销书）.Andthreebooksofhis，havebeenmadeintofilms.MoYanwasborninGaomi，ShandongProvincein1955.Therearesixpeopleinhisfamily.Theyarehisparents，histwobrothersandhissister.Asachild，andbecauseofsomereasons，heleftschoolandworkedonthefarm.In1976hejoinedthearmyandworkedforthearmy.Fiveyearslater，hewrotemorethanthirtyfamousbooks.Hisnovel，RedSorghum，anditwasmadetobeafilmbyZhangYimou.Itwashisfirstbigsuccess.MoYanwonNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012，andheisthefirstonewhowonthisprizeinChina.OurJingKewaspublishedinBeijingafterhewonNobelPrize.Hehasadaughter，GuanXiaoxiao.Andhisdaughterisalsoawriter.NowheliveswithhiswifeandhisdaughterinBeijing.Inhisfreetime（1）WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMoYanisNOTtrue？A.HeisfromAmerica.B.Hehastwobrothersandasister.C.Hejoinedthearmywhenhewasyoung.D.HewonNobelPrizeforLiterature.（2）booksofMoYan'shavebeenmadeintofilms.A.EightB.SixC.FourD.Three（3）WhatdidMoYanbecomewhenhewas21yearsold？A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Afamouswriter.D.Asoldier.（4）WhendidMoYanbegintowritehisfirstbook？A.In1981.B.In1987.C.In1990.D.In1991.（5）What'sthewriter'spurpose（目的）ofwritingthispassage？A.TotellussomethingaboutRedSorghum.B.ToletusknowmoreaboutMoYan.C.TodescribeMoYan'sdaughterGuanXiaoxiao.D.TotellpeopletoreadmoreMoYan'sworks.20．（10分）DoyouliketellingjokesinyourEnglishstudy？Jokescanmakeyourwordscolourfulandinteresting.If（如果）youmakepeoplelaugh，youcanknowthatpeopleareinterestedinyourtopic.Inordertogetjokes，youcanwatchcomediesortalkshowsonTV.WhenyouhearDavidLetterman'sjokesinhisprogramme，you'dbetterwritethemdown.Thenyoucanhavemorejokestotellwhenyoutalkwithothers.IfyourEnglishisgoodenoughHowtomakeyourjokesmoreinteresting？NotalltheEnglishwordssoundfunny.SomeEnglishwordssoundfunnybythemselves，whileotherscangetalaughonlyinphrasesandsentences.Youhavetochoose.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentfeelingsonajoke.Sodon'tbesadifothersdon'tlaughafteryoutellajoke.Afterall，tellingEnglishjokesisjustawaytohelpyouwithyourEnglishstudy.（1）Jokescanmakeourwords.A.badB.colourfulC.boringD.easy（2）Ifpeoplelaughedafteryoutoldajoke，theymightbeyourtopic.A.boredwithB.sadaboutC.interestedinD.goodat（3）Fromthepassage，wecanguessthatDavidLettermanmaybea（n）.A.movieactorB.EnglishwriterC.languagelearnerD.host（主持人）ofatalkshow（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.AlmostalltheEnglishwordssoundfunny.B.Yourwordscan'tbeinterestingwithoutjokes.C.Youcanwriteyourownjokestogetalaugh.D.Peoplealwayslikethesamejokeswhentheylistentoatalkshow.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ColouringYourLife.B.MakingFriendsatParties.C.FamousEnglishJokes.D.LearningEnglishbyTellingJokes.六、语法填空。21．（10分）LiQingisalittlegirlattheageofnine.Sheisapupilinaprimaryschool.Sheworkshardathersubjects.Inclass，shetakes（1）（冠词）active（积极）partinallkindsofactivities.Shelooks（2）（smart）thanherclassmates.Oneday，she（3）（be）doingherhomeworkafterdinnerasusualwhilehermotherwastakingashower（洗澡）inthebathroom.Andherfatherwasn'tin.Aftershefinishedherhomework，LiQingaskedhermothertocheck（4）（she）homework，buthermotherdidn'tanswerher.Afew（5）（minute）later，hermotherwasstillinthebathroom.LiQingfeltstrange.Sheknockedatthedoor，（6）（连词）hermothermadenoanswer.Shepushedthedooropenandfoundhermotherlyingonthefloor.（7）thesametime，shesmeltsomethingterrible.Itwasthegas（煤气）.She（8）（quick）openedthewindow，turnedoffthegasandcalled120and110forhelp.Soonsomedoctorsandpolicemencameand（9）（send）hermothertothenearesthospital.Hermotherwas（10）（save）atlast.Whydidthelittlegirlknowhowtodothat？Thatwasbecauseshehadlearnedhowtosaveherselfandothersindangerinschool.七、阅读表达。22．（10分）AnimalsUnitedisa3DGermancartoon（动画片）whichisdirected（导演）byReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe.Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogethertofindwater.Alongtheirjourney，andofcourse，theyhavealotofadventures.TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaarewaitingforthecomingflood（洪水）.However，thisyear'sfloodseemstocomelaterthanotheryears.Theanimalsbecomeworried.AtthesametimeHowever，thesituation（情况）seemsworsebecausethewaterisbecominglessandless.Sotheydecidedtolookfortheriver.Finally，theyfindthereason；whytheydon'thaveanywatertodrink.Thehumansbuildadam（水坝）他们让世界知道动物处于危险中。Thisfilmisaboutenvironmentalmatters.Thehumansarethebadandtheanimalsarethegoodinit.Thefilmtellspeoplethatpeoplenottodestroythehomesofanimalsandnaturetohavetheirownlife.Humansshouldknowthatanimalsalsohavetheirownlife.（1）Whytheanimalsdon'thavewatertodrinkthisyear？（2）Whatarethehumanslikeinthisfilm？（3）把划线句子翻译成汉语。（4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Theanimalsworryaboutit.（5）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。九、书面表达。23．（20分）请以"Weshouldprotectwildanimals"为题，用英语写一篇短文，不少于80词。要求：（1）语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，书写规范。（2）对开放性内容适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。（3）不少于80词。WhymanyanimalsareindangerWhatcanwedotohelpnothaveasafeplacetolivethereisn'thaveenoughwaterandfoodkill（杀害）…gettheirmeatandfur（皮毛）……planttreesraisemoneysetupnaturereserves（自然保护区）……Weshouldprotectwildanimals_____________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023学年山东省聊城市高唐县八年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一遍。1．【答案】C2．【答案】B3．【答案】A4．【答案】A5．【答案】A6．【答案】B7．【答案】B8．【答案】C9．【答案】A10．【答案】C二、听下面四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。11．【答案】A12．【答案】C13．【答案】C14．【答案】B三、听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。15．【答案】B四、完形填空。16．【答案】CAACACCBCB【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：他想让儿子知道他们的生活和村民的生活有什么不同。from自从；between在......之间lifetheare，between...and...在......和......之间。故选C。（2）考查副词。句意：他们在那里和一个家庭呆了好几天；many许多；quiteafew"相当多"。故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：父亲想知道儿子对这次旅行有什么想法；disliked不喜欢。根据Soheasked？"（于是他问："旅行......。故选A。（4）考查副词。句意：旅途怎么样；Where哪里。根据下文"Itwasgreat!"（"太棒了!"）可知问的是旅行怎么样。（5）考查动词。句意：父亲忍不住问道；seem好像。can'twaittodo迫不及待做某事。（6）考查连词。句意：我们有一个游泳池，很多鸭子在河里游泳；or或者。空格前后是转折关系。故选C。（7）考查词组。句意：我们有非常昂贵的电灯。few很少；alittle一点；lots，修饰可数名词，结合语境可知有许多星星。（8）考查动词。句意：但他们在花园里为自己种植食物；grow种植。根据ingardenthemselves（在花园里为自己......食物）。故选B。（9）考查介词。句意：我们的房子周围有墙来保护我们。behind在......后面；around在......周围。故选C。（10）考查动词。句意：谢谢你让我知道我们是多么穷，原形，动名词或现在分词，原形。故选B。五、阅读理解。17．【答案】ABAAA【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段Somelearnatschool，orinfilms.（有些人在学校学习。一些人通过在电视或电影中听收音机来学习英语。表述与文意相符。（2）细节判断题。根据第二段WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish？这个问题很难回答，表述与文意不符。（3）细节判断题。根据第二段ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequired（需要）forstudy.TheystudytheirownlanguageEnglish.Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies，magazinesinEnglish.（许多男孩和女孩在学校学习英语。他们学习自己的语言。有些人学习它是因为它对他们的工作有用，因为在学院或大学里。其他人学习英语是因为他们想阅读英文报纸和杂志。表述与文意相符。（4）细节判断题。根据第一段Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.（一个人必须努力学习另一种语言，但必须努力学习。故选A。（5）细节判断题。根据第二段ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequired（需要）forstudy.TheystudytheirownlanguageEnglish.Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies，magazinesinEnglish.（许多男孩和女孩在学校学习英语。他们学习自己的语言。有些人学习它是因为它对他们的工作有用，因为在学院或大学里。其他人学习英语是因为他们想阅读英文报纸和杂志，因为我们需要面对世界。故选A。18．【答案】CDDCB【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Johnisfourteenyearsold.HebegantostudyinYucaiMiddleSchooltwoyearsago.（约翰十四岁了。）可知。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Afteraquickbreakfast，他跑到学校并准时到达那里，约翰每天跑着去学校是为了准时到校。（3）推理判断题。根据第二段Hisfatherhopestobuyabikeforhim，但他知道他的奶奶总是生病。）可知。故选D。（4）细节理解题。根据第一段Andit'sfourkilometersfromhishometotheschool.Hehastogetupearlyinthemorning.（从他家到学校有四公里。）可知。故选C。（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段"Ibroketwoschoolrecordstoday，"calledouttheboy.Buttheoldwomanwasn'thappy.Shesaid，youknow，我今天打破了两项学校记录。但是老妇人并不高兴。你知道!"）可知。"表述不正确。19．【答案】ADDAB【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段MoYanonethepopularauthors（作家）today.（莫言是当今中国最受欢迎的作家之一，莫言是当今中国最受欢迎的作家之一。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段AndthreebooksofhisSorghum，包括《红高粱》。）可知，包括《红高粱》。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段MoYanwasborninGaomi，1955年生于山东高密，他参军并在军队工作，莫言1955年山东省高密。由此可知，是一名军人。（4）细节理解题。根据第二段In1976hejoinedthearmyandworkedforthearmy.Fiveyearslater，他参军并在军队工作，他开始写作并完成了他的前三部小说，莫言于1981年开始创作他的第一部作品。（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段MoYanonethepopularauthors（作家）today.（莫言是当今中国最受欢迎的作家之一，本文主要介绍了著名作家莫言和他所创作的作品。故选B。20．【答案】BCDCD【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Jokesmakewordsand，有趣，笑话能使你的话生动有趣。（2）细节理解题。根据原文Ifmakelaughcanthatareintopic.（如果你能使人们笑。）可知人们对你的话题感兴趣。（3）细节理解题。根据原文WhenhearLetterman'sinprogrammebetterthem，你最好把它们写下来。故选D。（4）细节理解题。根据原文IfEnglishgood，youalsoyourjokestellapartytothebeforea，你可以写你自己的笑话。）可知你可以自己写段子来逗别人笑。（5）归纳理解题。通过After，tellingjokesjustatoyouyourstudy.（毕竟。）可知文章主要讲的是讲笑话学英语。六、语法填空。21．【答案】（1）an（2）smarter（3）was（4）her（5）minutes（6）but（7）At（8）quickly（9）sent（10）saved【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：在课堂上。根据题目要求，再结合句中的表达可知：takeanactivepartin...是一个的固定搭配，空格中需要用不定冠词，前面用an。（2）考查形容词比较级。句意：她看起来比她的同学更聪明，因此前面要用比较级。（3）考查动词时态。句意：有一天，而她妈妈正在浴室洗澡，可知前半句也要用过去进行时，她正在做作业。已经给出了doing，后面用was。（4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：