2023年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题（含答案）

静安区学业质量监测

九年级英语试卷

2023.4

考生注意：

L本场考试时间90分钟，试卷满分140分；试题均采用连续号码，共84题。

2.作答前，在答题纸指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名及考号。

3.所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的区域，不得错位。在试卷上作答一律不

得分。

4.用2B铅笔作答选择题，用黑色字迹钢笔、水或圆珠笔作答非选择题。

Part1LiStening（第一部分听力）

LListeningComPrehenSion（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）

ABC

DEF

1.2.3.4.5.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话

和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）

6.A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Surprising.D.Frightening

7.A.Yellow.B.Black.C.Blue.D.Green.

8.A.Ifs8:10.B.Ifs8:50.C.Ifs9:00.D.Ifs9:10.

9.A.Atherownoffice.B.Atadoctor,soffice.

C.Atapostoffice.D.Atthemanager,soffice.

10.A.MrLiaskedthemtobuythefirstthreebooksonthelist.

B.MrLiwrotethreereadingbooksforhisstudents.

C.Thegirldoesn,thaveenoughmoneyforthebooksonthelist.

D.Thegirlhasborrowedthethreebooksfromthecitylibrary.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子

是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）

11.Atarestaurantalittlegirldroppedadollaranditwasgivenbackbythewriter.

12.Theoldmanatastorewasthankfulbecausethewriterhelpedhimcarrythefirewood.

13.Insidethestore,awomanwasverykindandsheletthewritercheckoutfirst.

14.Themiddle-agedwomaninthestreetfeltsurprisedwhenthewritergavehertheflowers.

15.Thewriterhadthreechancesaltogethertobekindtoothersthatday.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句

子。每空格限填一词）（10分）

16.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andtheydon,tneedatall.

17.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeisstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.

18.Afolding（折叠）bikecaninasuitcasebeforeyoufly.

19.Bicyclinghelpstostopheartdiseasesandcontrol.

20.A15-minutebikeridetwiceaweekhelpsyou,about5kilosinayear.

Part2GrammarandVoCabilIary（第二部分语法和词汇）

∏.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题I分，共15分。每题只有

一个正确选项）

21.Thesestudentsareplanningone-dayoutingtothecountrysidenextweekend.

A./B.aC.anD.the

22.Let,sfocustheworld-famousfilmcenterHollywood.What,syourimpression?

A.onB.forC.withD.from

23.Theparentswantedtheirtwinsonstobedoctors,butofthemlikesthisidea.

A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all

24.Tellyourbrothertohavebreakfastby.Heisalreadyfiveyearsold.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

25.Totravelashortdistance,amobikeenablesyoutogothangoingbycar.

A.fasterB.fastC.fastestD.thefastest

26.ThelittledancerfromAustralialooksinthelongskirt.

A.gentlyB.happilyC.lovelyD.beautifully

27.Youworrytoomuchaboutyourlessons.Restafewdays,andwewillhelpyou

A.needn,tB.couldn,tC.can,tD.mustn,t

28.Couldyoutellmetimesɪshouldtakethemedicineinaday?

A.howlongB.howoftenC.howmuchD.howmany

29.Manypeoplebusilyinthatbuildingateightyesterdayevening

A.areworkingB.wereworkingC.hasworkedD.hadworked

30.Becareful!Neverletsuchaspellingmistakeagaininthecomingtest.

A.toappearB.appearsC.appearD.appearing

31.MartinGermanfornearlytwoyearsbeforehewenttoworkinGermany.

A.willstudyB.wasstudyingC.hasstudiedD.hadstudied

32.1amlookingforwardtonewprogressonmystudyinthefollowingmonths.

A.makeB.madeC.makingD.makes

33.Tedisastudentwithastrongwillhenevergivesupwhenfacingdifficulties.

A.becauseB.unlessC.untilD.though

34.Theboytriedtoplayatrickonthefarmersagain,thistimenoonebelievedhim.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

35.creativeideayoujustgiveus!Itwillsurelyhelpussolvetheproblemquickly.

A.WhataB.WhatC.WhatanD.How

IILChoosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonly

OnCe(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题，每题1

分，共8分)

A.recognizeB.secretsC.imagineD.crazyE.silent

Themodernageisanageofelectricity.Peoplearesousedtoelectriclights,radios,televisionsandtelephonesthat

itishardto36whatlifewouldbelikewithoutthem.Whenthereisapowerfailure,carshesitateinthestreets

becausetherearenotrafficlightstoguidethem,andfoodturnsbadin37fridges.Naturehasbeen

experimentingformillionsofyears.However,peoplebeganto38howelectricityworksalittlemorethantwo

centuriesago.Scientistsarediscoveringmoreandmorethatthelivingworldmayhavemanyinteresting39of

electricitythatcoulddosomethinggoodtoourhumanlife.

A.effectsB.unfortunatelyC.wellD.specialE.beat

Alllivingcells(细胞)sendoutweakwavesofelectricity.Astheheartstartsto40、itsendsoutitsrecords,

whichformanelectrocardiogram(心电图).Thebrain,too,sendsoutbrainwavesofelectricity.An

electroencephalogramhelpsadoctortotellhow41thebrainisworking.Theelectricwavesareextremely

small.Theyaresosmallthatsensitivemachinesareneeded.Butinsomeanimals,certainmuscle(肌肉)cellsareso

42thattheydonotworkasmostmusclecellsatall.Whenlargenumbersofthesecellsarelinkedtogether,the

43canbeverysurprising.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当

形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分)

44.Mr.Johnsonhasmanywaystokeephisthreeinhappymood.(chilD.

45.Theoldcouplestartedtolearnpapercuttingintheir.(sixty)

46.Doyouknowwhichofthetoyrabbitsonthedeskis?(she)

47.Lillybecamea“fhmous''littlewhenshewastenyearsold.(act)

48.Henrysaidthattheweatherwouldgoonforanothertwodays,(rain)

49.Thegovernmentfoundawaytoendthewaterpollutionthere,(final)

50.Takingpartinmoresocialactivitiescanourlifeexperiences,(rich)

51.Ifyouare,nobodyaroundwillmakefriendswithyou.(honest)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填

一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）

52.JackneverplaysonlinegameswithhisfriendsonWeekdayS.（改为反意疑问句）

Jackneverplaysonlinegameswithhisfriendsonweekdays,?

53.ThetrafficpoliceputupawarningsignattheCn）SSingyesterday.（对划线部分提问）

thetrafficpoliceputupawarningsignyesterday?

54.MyfatherhasreadalotaboutChatGPTinordertokeepupwithtime.（改为复合句）

MyfatherhasreadalotaboutChatGPThecankeepupwithtime.

55.AuntMaraisedsomequestionsonhowtousethenewmobilePhOne.（改为被动语态）

SomequestionsbyAuntMaonhowtousethenewmobilephone.

56.“Howlongwillyoukeepthebook?”Thelibraryassistantaskedme.（改为间接弓∣语）

ThelibraryassistantaskedmehowlongIthebook.

57.Weallknowthatmanykidslikesweetfoodbetterthansaltyfood.（保持句意基本不变）

Weallknowthatmanykidssweetfoodsaltyfood.

58.tosee,amazing,withourowneyes,itissuchgreatpaintings（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）

VLReadingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

Robotfoolshumans

Theideathatrobotscouldonedaybeourfriendshasbeenaroundforalongtimebutuntilnowtheyhavealways

seemedmoremachinethanperson.AnewstudybyaresearcherattheItalianInstituteofTechnologyhasfoundthatin

factit,spossibleforrobotstofoolushereandthere,theyarejustlessperfectthanhuman.InspiredbytheTuringTest,

AgnieszkaWykowskacameupwithanexperimentusingachild-sizedhuman-likerobotcallediCub.Sittinginfrontof

ascreen,thepeopleinthetestwereaskedtopressabuttonwhenagreenboxappearedonthescreen,however,iCub

onlyrespondedtoredboxesWykowskaprogrammedtherobottotakedifferentlengthsoftimetorespond,justlikea

personwould.Afterwards,thehumanswereaskedtojudgewhethertheyhadbeencompetingwithamachineoraperson

accordingtothetimeofthebuttionsbeingpressed-andtheycouldn,ttell.Wykowskabelievesthatmakingrobotshave

morehumanresponsesisthekeytomakingbetterrobotsandcreatingmoretrustbetweenhumansandrobots.

InanotherstudywithiCub,therobotandahumanwatchedspecialvideosofanimals.Inthefirstsetoftests,iCub

greetedtheperson,askedforhisnameandkepteyecontactwithitscamera"eyes”.Itmadecommentsaboutthevideos,

laughedandshowedemotions（情感）.Inthesecondexperiment,however,iCubdidnotcommunicatewithhumanand

justmademachine-likenoises.TheresearchersfoundthatpeoplebelievethatthemorehumaniCubis,themoreithas

itsownthoughtsanddesires.Theteamnowwantstoknowifpeoplecancommunicatewithrobotsthatdonotlook

humanbutthatstillshowhuman-likeactions.Theresearchersplantorepeattheexperiments,usingrobotsofdifferent

shapesandsizes,toseehowpeoplegivetheirresponses.

59.AnewstudyattheItalianInstituteofTechnologyhasfoundthatrobots

A.aren,tsocleverasmachinesB.canpossiblyfoolushereandthere

C.aremoreperfectthanhumanD.plantodoalotofresearchwork

60.ICubinthisarticleis______.

A.aresearcherattheItalianInstituteB.anexperimentWykowskadid

C.achild-sizedhuman-likerobotD.abuttonpeoplepressedinthetest

61.Peoplecouldn,ttellwhethertheyarecompetingwithahumanoraniCubaccordingto.

A.thegreenboxespeopleusedB.thetimeofthebuttonbeingpressed

C.thetrustbetweenhumansandrobotsD.theredboxesiCubresponded

62.Inthefirstsetofanotherstudy,iCubdidn,twithahuman.

A.watchspecialvideosofhumansB.keepeyecontactwithitscamera“eyes”

C.greetthepersonandaskforhisnameD.makecommentsandshowemotions

63.Inthesecondexperiment,peoplebelievethatifiCubismorehuman-like,ithas.

A.moremachine-likenoisesB.morehuman-likeactions

C.moredifferentshapesandsizesD.morethoughtsanddesiresofitsown

64.WhichinformationisRIGHTinthispassage?

A.Robotsarenolongermachinesandtheyhavebeenourfriendsforalongtime.

B.WykowskadidsomeexperimentsbutfailedtofindifiCubhadanyhumanresponses.

C.Theresearchersplantodotheexperimentagaintoseehowpeoplewillrespond

D.Inthesecondtest,iCubdidn,tcommunicatewithhumanbecauseitbecamefoolish.

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）

WorkingC）Ur（锻炼）throughOnlineVideos

Physicalexerciseisgoodforourmind,bodyandspirit.Today,workingoutthroughonlinevideosisbecoming

very65.SincetheInternetiswidelyused,it,sveryeasyforustodoso.ThatmeansWecanworkoutanytime

anywhere.

Oneofmyfriends,LinFei,followedshortworkoutvideostododailyexercise,uWith66programs,ɪfeel

likeworkingoutwithmyfriends,whichencouragesmetoholdontothelastminute.^^shesaid.Anotherfriendofmine.

Michaeltoldmethatworkoutvideoslethimfeelsocomfortable.Ihavethe67ofworkingoutatthegym,

becauseɪdon,tlikebeingwatchedbyothers."Workingoutathomemakesworkingoutmuchmoreenjoyable.,,hesaid.

Withtheirexamples,Idecidedtogiveitatry.WhenItoldmyplantomyeldersister,aRE.teacher,she68

methatworkoutvideoscouldbehelpfulbutmightstillcarrysomeproblems.

“Well,ifyoureallywanttohaveatry,first,chooseproperprogramsorvideos.That,sveryimportant.Andthen

askyourfriendsforadvice.Theirexperiencescanletyouknow69youcanexpect.Anyway,don,tbeaddicted

（沉迷的）toit.Youshouldtrydifferentwaystoworkouttobehealthy.,,

Athersuggestions,Ifollowedanonlineworkoutprogramwithpersonalizedhelpthatisheldforthreemonths.

Afterthefirstperiodoftraining.IfeltitverypracticalandhelpfulwhenI70therightamountofworkout

togetherwithastrongwill.Comparedwithgoingtothegym,usingonlinevideostoworkoutisamuchcheaperand

time-savingchoice.ButitcanbedifficultsometimeswhenΓmtoolazyortoobusytosticktoit.

65.A.officialB.lonelyC.similarD.popular

66.A.roughB.liveC.equalD.awful

67.A.fearB.skillC.levelD.wisdom

68.A.comparedB.mistookC.remindedD.praised

69.A.whenB.whatC.howD.why

70.A.breakdownB.throwawayC.pickupD.standfor

C.FillintheblankswithproperWordS（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格

限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）

VisitIStanbU1（伊斯坦布尔）

Haveyougivenanythoughttoyournextholiday?Istanbulshouldbeatthetofyourlistofcitiestovisit

next!Istanbul,Turkey,istheworld,s20thlargestcityandEurope,slargestcity.It,sonapieceoflandintheshapeofa

hom（喇叭），knownastheGoldenHorn.

Istanbulisoneoftheworld,smostinterestingcities.Inhumanhistory,Istanbulisimportantbecausethecity

ɪinbothEuropeandinAsia.ItwastheeasiestroadforpeopletogofromEuropetoAsia.LikeXi,an,itwasone

ofthemcitiesontheSilkRoad.Since1461.Asianshavetakentheirsilk,teaandspicestoIstanbultosellto

Europeans.TheyhadafamousmarketattheGrandBazaar,whichisthemostvisitedpintheworldtoday.

ImaginewakingupinthemiddleofIstanbul.You,llfindmanyoftheworld,smostfamoussights.Youcanwalkto

theHagiaSofia,achurchthatwastheworld,slargestforover1,000yearsbitwasturnedintoamosque（清真

寺）.AcrossthestreetistheBlueMosque.Underground,you,llfindRoman-made“cisterns”（tankstostorewater）.

Thesearepartofthecity,sfreshwatersystem.WalkovertotheKumkapidistrictandhavedeliciousfishthatiss

in50seafoodrestaurants.

Istanbulisonly9hoursfromShanghaiandBeijing.That,shalongjourney!Flightsleavedaily,sodon,t

wastetime—planyourtriptoIstanbulsoon!

D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）

FacetotheSunshine

ςςKeepyourfacetothesunshineandyoucannotseetheshadows5'isapopularsaying.Itencouragespeopletomake

thebestofasituation,toseetheςςbrightside”ofthings.Itcallsattentiontothewaysunflowersfollowthesunduring

theday.Peoplehaveknownaboutthisphenomenon（现象）foralongtime.Recentlyscientistshavediscoveredhow

thisworks.Theyknowwhysunflowerskeeptheir"fħces''tothesunshine.

Sunflowersmoveandrespondtotheirenvironment.Theseflowersactuallyfacethesunasitrisesinthecastand

followitasitmovesacrosstheskyuntilitsetsinthewest.Justlikepeople,theseflowersdependonthedailyrhythms

（节奏）ofthedayandnight.Boththesunflowersandhumanbeingswakeupinthemorning,followthesunalldayand

thenrestatnight.

Duringtheday,youngsunflowerplantstrackthesunfromeasttowest.Thegreenflowerheadturnstowardsthe

sun.Atnight,theyoungplantsturneastwaitingforthesuntoriseinthemorning.Adultsunflowersdon,tmove.Once

theflowerisopen,itfacesonlyeast.Scientistshavediscoveredthatthismovementandlackofmovementhastodo

withuneven（不均匀的）growthintheplantstems.Onesideofthestemgetsbiggerduringtheday,andatnightthe

othersidegetsbigger.Certaingenes（SB）controlthisgrowth.Theyrespondtothelightandcausethe∩owerstoturn

tofacethesun.

Scientistshavefoundthatyoungsunflowersthatfollowthesunhavemorebiomass（生物量）一thatmeansthat

theygetbigger.Adultplantsfacingthecastgetwarmer.Thatinturnattractsmorebeesandotherinsectsthatwillhelp

POlIinate（授粉）theplant.Thismeansthattheplantcanproduceseedsandhasabetterchanceofreproducing.

78.Thematerialaboveisanewsreport,isn,tit?

79.Whatdosunflowersusuallydoduringtheday?

80.Whydobothsunflowersandhumanbeingsdependonthedailyrhythmsofthedayandnight?

81.Whendotheyoungsunflowerplantsturntofacetheeast?

82.Accordingtoscientists,whatcausesthemovementandlackofmovementofthesunflowers?

83.Doyouliketobeyoungsunflowersoradultsunflowers?Giveyourreason（s）.

VlLWriting（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分）

84.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Besunflowersinlife”（请根据下面的提示，以“做生活中的向日葵”为

题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）

阅读D篇中"Keepyourfacetothesunshineandyoucannotseetheshadows,,（面向阳光，你就看不到阴影）这句

话告诉我们，在学习和日常生活中我们经历风雨，但是我们也知道“阳光总在风雨后”。请你结合自身的生活

体验，举一个例子来谈谈你是如何做生活中的SUnfk）WerS的。请介绍你的理解、经历和感悟。

（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其它标志性的具体信息，否则不予评分。）

静安区学业质量监测九年级英语试卷

听力文字和参考答案

Part1Listening(第一部分听力)

LListeningcomprehension(听力理解)

A.ListenandchoosetherightPiCtUre.(根据你听至IJ的内容，选出相应的图片)

I.Don,tmakephonecallswhiledriving.Ifsdangerous.(F)

2.Tomoftentakeshisdogforawalkalongtheriverside.(C.

3.Howenjoyableitistogoforapicnicinsuchfineweather!(A.

4.Itwasunforgettabletohavemanyonlinelessonslastyear.(D.

5.WearingamaskandkeepingadistanceareeffectivewaystokeepOffvirus.(B.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话

和问题，选出最恰当的答案)

6.W:Jim,whatdidyoudolastSaturday?

M:Iwenttoseethemovie“EscapePɪan^^.Itwasveryfrightening.

Q:WhatdidJimthinkofthemovie?(D.

7.M:WhataniceyellowT-shirt!Wheredidyoubuyit?

W:Iboughtitattheshoppingmalllastweek.Ilikethiscolourbest.

M:Yeah.ButIpreferblueorgreen.Theyaremyfavouritecolors.

Q:Whatcolourdoesthewomanlikebest?(A.

8.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhenthelibrarywillopen?

M:Um...it,llopenatnine.Westillhavetenminutestogo.

W:Oh,yes.Lefswaitandhaveafreechat.

Q:Whattimeisitnow?(B.

9.W:Hello,mayɪspeaktoSara?

M:Sorry,sheisn,tin.She,satthemanager,soffice.She,llbebackinhalfanhour.

W:OK.Thankyou.I,llcallherlater.

Q:WhereisSara?（D.

ɪθ.M:Haveyouseenthelistofextrareadingbooksforthiscourse?

W:Yes.MrLiexpectedustoreadthefirstthreeonthelist.Heisgoingtogiveusalectureonthem.

M:Areyougoingtobuythem?

W:Thesebooksareexpensive.Andɪdon,thaveenoughmoneywithme.I,mthinkingaboutborrowingthemfromthe

citylibrary.

Q:WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothedialogue?（C.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子

是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）

TodayIwasfreefromworkandlookedforwaystobekind.

Myfirstchancecameatarestaurant.Alittlegirldroppedadollarandwalkedoff.Ipickedupthedollarandran

afterher,givingittoher.44Youdroppedthis,“Isaid.

Thenatastore,therewasanoldmanlookingatfirewood.Hehadastick,anditseemedhewasn,tabletocarry

thefirewoodbyhimself,soIwentuptohimandaskedifheneededhelp.Hesaidthathewasjusthavingalookatit,

buthewasverythankful.

Insidethestore,Ipickedoutsomebeautifulflowers.ThenIgotintothecheck-outline.Butawomanwithlotsof

thingsinhandcamebehindme,soIlethergofirst.

Beforeɪreachedmycar,ɪsawamiddle-agedwomancleaningthestreet.Withabigsmileonmyface,Iwentup

toherandsaid:"Ma'am,theseflowersareforyou!”

ShelookedaroundandbackatmeandSaid,"Me?"

ςςYes,theyareforyou,“Isaid.ςςHaveawonderfulday!”Ithenturnedandwalkedtowardsmycar.Inthecar,I

noticedthattheladyhadabigsmileonherface...

Beopen.Beready.Andlookforchancestobekindwheneveritispossible.

11.T