辽宁省锦州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语

2023~2024学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语考生注意:1.本试卷考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthemandothiswinterholiday?A.Travelabroad. B.Gooverlessons. C.Staywithfriends.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whycanthewomansingwell?A.Shelearnedsingingbyherself.B.Sheusedtobeamusicteacher.C.Shegotsometrainingasastudent.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoesMomthinkofthepaper?A.It’swonderful. B.It’sterrible. C.It’sjustsoso.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoestheboyprobablyfeel?A.Worried. B.Cheated. C.Excited.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Oncampus. B.Inahospital. C.Inapolicestation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatmakesthemanupset?A.Whethertochangehisjob.B.Howtoaskforapayraise.C.Whattodowithchallenges.7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Bossandemployee. C.Motherandson.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatwasthetrafficlikethismorning?A.Heavy. B.Light. C.Normal.9.Whydoesthewomantakepublictransportation?A.It’ssafer. B.It’squicker. C.It’salwaysontime.10.Howdoesthemangotowork?A.Bycar. B.Bymotorbike. C.Bysubway.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatdoesthewomandowithhernaughtychildreninpublic?A.Shepunishesthemhard.B.Shegivesthemwhattheywant.C.Shetakesthemtoaquietplace.12.Whydoesthewomanchoosetowaitforherkidstocalmdown?A.Itwillsavemoneyforthefuture.B.Itwillshapechildren’sbehavior.C.Itwillgivehermorepoweroverthem.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheiscarelessaboutherchildren.B.Sheisworriedaboutherchildren.C.Sheisgoodatdealingwithherchildren.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whydoesthewomansuggesttakingdownthetree?A.Itcoversalargearea.B.Itstandstheretoolong.C.Itmakestheroommessy.15.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgettingridofthetree?A.It’sapity. B.It’samust. C.It’sawiseidea.16.WhatdidthespeakersdothisChristmas?A.Theywenttochurch.B.Theyvisitedsomerelatives.C.Theyenjoyedafamilygathering.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatmadepeoplecurious?A.WhyDoctorBarrylivedasaman.B.WhyDoctorBarrydiedsuddenly.C.WhyDoctorBarryhadalonglife.18.WhydidDoctorBarrygotoEdinburgh?A.Toearnaliving. B.Tolearnmedicine. C.Tobuyheruncle.19.WhendidDoctorBarryjointhearmy?A.1813. B.1810. C.1809.20.WhatisDr.Barry’sgreatestcontribution?A.Savingmanypatients’lives.B.Gettingmorepeopletrained.C.Improvingthemedicalsystem.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALibrariesarethetempleforbooklovers,themainsourceofknowledgeandwisdom.Herearethebiggestlibrariesintheworld.TheLibraryofCongressTheLibraryofCongressintheUSisthebiggestlibraryintheworld,whosecollectionsarefromallaroundtheworld.Thelibraryhasacollectionof32millioncatalogedbooks.Itreceives22,000copiesperdayfromthepublicationproducedintheUS.SomeofthemajorworksstoredinthelibraryareRoughDraftoftheDeclarationofIndependence,theworld’smostfamousarchitecturaldesignsandsoon.TheBritishLibraryTheBritishLibraryisthenationallibraryoftheUnitedKingdom.Itisthesecondbiggestlibraryintheworld.Itholds150millionitemsfromdifferentcountries.Itreceives8,000copiesperdayfromthepublicationproducedintheUnitedKingdomandIreland.Itscollectionincludes14millionbooks.Everyyearover3millionitemsareaddedtothelibrary.ThemajorhighlightsofthelibrarycollectionareDiamondSutraandAlice’sAdventuresunderGround.LibraryandArchives(档案馆)Canada(LAC)Canadahasthethirdbiggestlibraryintheworld.Thelibraryholds20millionbooks,24millionphotographsandalotofdigitalworks.ItscollectionincludesTheProclamationoftheCanadianConstitutionAct,theBritishNorthAmericaActandmanymorepreciousworks.TheNewYorkPublicLibrary(NYPL)Itisthefourthlargestlibraryintheworld.Itisthepubliclibraryhaving87branches.Thelibraryhasacollectionof53millionitems.Italsohasfourresearchlibrarieswhichareopentothegeneralpublic.YoucanaskanddiscoveraboutanythingontheofficialwebsiteofNYPL.21.WhichofthefollowingworksisstoredintheLibraryofCongress?A.TheBritishNorthAmericaAct.B.Alice’sAdventuresunderGround.C.RoughDraftoftheDeclarationofIndependence.D.TheProclamationoftheCanadianConstitutionAct.22.HowmanynewitemsdoestheBritishLibraryreceiveeveryyear?A.About22,000. B.Morethan8,000.C.About14million. D.Morethan3million.23.Whichlibraryownsanofficialwebsitewhereyoucansearchforallinformation?A.LibraryandArchivesCanada. B.TheLibraryofCongress.CTheNewYorkPublicLibrary. D.TheBritishLibrary.BWhenIfirstmetGeorge,Iwasinmyearly30s.Mychildrenwerejustenteringschoollife,allowingmetoescapefromendlesshousework.At65Georgehadrecentlyleftworkandwasseekingarewardinghobbyforhisgoldenyears.Forbothofus,welovedpaintingandwemetatalocalTAFEpaintingclass.Thusbeganafriendshipthatwastolastfor25years—untilthedayhedied.Georgewasanenergeticmanwholivedlifetothefull.Helovedhisfamily,hisfriends,andwasloyalandoutspoken.Astheonlymaleinapaintingclassfullofwomen,Georgequiteenjoyedit.Heruledtheroost(栖息处)andwewerehishens.Helookedafterallhishens.Hetooktopaintingwithpassionanddevotion.Hecarefullyhousedhisexpensivepaintingtoolsinabox—aredmetaltoolbox—builttobearhardknocks.Notfancy,butsmoothandshinyandveryred.In2004,Ilearnedthathewasveryillandwenttovisithim.“He’sveryconfusedandmaynotrecognizeyou,”Penny,hisdaughter,warned.ButasIbentover,Georgeopenedhiseyes.“Betty!”hesaid,andwithsurprisingstrength,heldmyhand.“I’vealwaysbeenhopingtoleavemyboxtoyou.I’mafraidIcan’tpaintanymore,andyouhavethebesttalentandaremostlikelytouseit,”hesaid.Withtearsinmyeyes,Iacceptedthegift.Hediedtwodayslater.TodayIstillusemuchofhisequipmentkeptinthebox.Theboxisstillingoodshape,veryred.Theoriginalshopstickerisstillfirmlyinplacealthoughthepricehaswornoff.Butthat’sallrightbecausetomymindsomethings,likefriendship,arebeyondprice.24.WhydidGeorgegotopaintingclass?AHewantedtopleasehischildren. B.Hewantedtoenjoyschoollifeagain.C.Hewantedtomakenewfriends. D.Hewantedtodevelopaworthwhilehobby.25.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tointroduceapopularhobby. B.Todescribeapreciousfriendship.C.Torememberaredtoolbox. D.Toappreciateherfriend’shelp.26.WhichwordcandescribeGeorgeaccordingtothetext?A.Honest. B.Brave. C.Caring. D.Lucky.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thetoolboxiswellkeptbytheauthor.B.Georgetooktheredtoolboxbackintheend.C.Georgewasshyanddidn’ttalkmuchintheclass.D.Theauthorthoughttheirpaintingclasswasboring.CUntilnowtheusualwayweidentifydogsiswithmicrochipping(微芯片).ButapanyfromSouthKoreahasdevelopedanapp,PetNow.Onthisphone,I’vegotthenewapp,whichisnowusingthedog’snoseprinttoidentifyadog,justlikeyoucanuseafingerprintwithahumantomakeidentification.“Nowshowmeyournose,buddy.”Itakepicturesofthedog’snose.“Thenwhoisthedog?IsitEmma,Lenard,Karl,orEthan?”TheappanalysesthedatainthecloudandtellsmethatthisisEmma.It’sshowingmethatEmma’sbeenreportedasmissingandwhereshewasreportedmissing.Icansharemylocationwiththeowner,sotheycanbereunited.Unlikeamicrochip,whichcouldbecutoutofastolendog,youcan’treallyremoveadog’snosewithoutspoilingthedog.Andbyusingthephone’scameratoscan,anyoneintheorycancheckastraydogwithoutanyspecialistequipment.Recently,I’vespokentoPetNowtofindoutwhythey’dsettledonnoseprintsfordogrecognition.Theremaybepawsorears,butsomedogsreallyhateshowingup,sharingtheirpawsortheirears.Noseisactuallyexposedallthetime.Andafteradogbeesixmonthsoldthenoseprintstaystheretheirentirelife,sowebelievethatitisthebestpartforidentification.PetNowhopesitsappwillbeemandatoryinSouthKoreatohelpreducethenumberofdogsthatareabandonedbypetowners.Todothattheywillneedthesupportofgovernmentandahugemarketingpush,sothateverybodyincludingpeoplewhodon’townadogmustinstalltheappandknowhowtouseit.28.Whichcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Dogs’printsareverysimilar.B.Microchippingadogisoutofdate.CTheapprequiresspecialistequipment.D.Theappcanmapoutalostdog’soriginalplace.29.WhydidPetNowsettleonnoseprintsfordogrecognition?A.Becauseamicrochipcanbecutout.B.Becausesomedogshateshowingup.C.Becausetheirnoseiseasytobephotographed.D.Becausetheirnoseprintneverchangessincetheywereborn.30.Whichofthewordbestexplainstheunderlinedword“mandatory”inthelastparagraph?A.Safe. B.Required.CProfessional. D.Easy.31.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TakingPicturesforDog’sNose B.PetNowSavesAbandonedDogsC.NosePrintTechnologyontheWay D.PetNowIdentifiesDogswithNosePrintDHarvardresearchershavecreatedatough,lowcost,biodegradable(可生物降解的)materialinspiredbyinsects’hardoutershells.Thematerial’sinventorssayithasanumberofpossibleusesandsomedaycouldprovideamoreenvironmentallyfriendlyalternativetoplastic.Thematerial,madefromshrimp(虾)shellsandproteinsproducedfromsilk,iscalled“shrilk”.Itisthin,clear,flexibleandstrong.Amajorbenefitofthematerialisitsbiodegradability.Plastic’stoughnessandflexibilityrepresentedarevolutioninmaterialsscienceduringthe1950sand1960s.Decadeslater,however,plastic’sverydurability(耐用性)israisingquestionsabouthowappropriateitisforonetimeproductssuchasplasticbags,orshortlivedconsumergoods,usedinthehomeforafewyearsandthenthrownintoalandfillwheretheywillstayforcenturies.Whatisthepointofmakingsomethingthatlasts1,000years?Shrilknotonlywilldegradeinalandfill,butitsbasicponentsareusedasfertilizer(肥料),andsowillenrichthesoil.Shrilkhasgreatpotential,theinventorssaid.Materialsfromwhichitismadeareplentifulinnature,foundineverythingrangingfromshrimpshells,insectbodiestolivingplants.Thatmakesshrilklowcost,anditsmassproductionpossibleifitisusedforproductsdemandingalotofmaterial.Workonshrilkiscontinuinginthelab.Theinventorssaidthematerialbeesflexiblewhenwet,sothey’reexploringwaystouseitinwetenvironments.They’realsodevelopingsimplerproductionprocesses,whichcouldbeusedfornonmedicalproducts,likeforputercasesandotherproductsinsidethehome.They’reevenexploringbiningitwithothermaterials,likecarbonfibers,togiveitnewproperties.32.Paragraph1ofthepassageismainlyaboutshrilk’s________.A.remarkabledesign B.majorfeatures C.interestingname D.smartinventors33.Whathasbeeaconcernaboutplastic?A.Usingitproperly. B.Producingitcheaply.C.Developingitspropertiesquickly. D.Evaluatingitscontributionsfairly.34.Accordingtotheinventors,shrilkhasgreatpotentialpartlybecause________.A.itcanhelpplasticlastlonger B.itcanbefoundinlivingthingsC.itsmassproductionhasbeenrealized D.itsrawmaterialsareabundantinnature35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.RecentProgressinEnvironmentalProtection B.BenefitsofInsectsinScientificResearchC.APossibleAlternativetoPlastic D.TheHarmofOnetimeProducts第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)HowtoChooseExtracurricularActivitiesFromsportstoclubstooutsideorganizations,therearemanyactivitiestotakepartinoutsidetheclassroom.____36____Fortunately,itbeesquiteeasyonceyoufigureoutwhatyouenjoydoingingeneral.Withalittlemorecarefulthought,youcanalsochooseanactivitythatinterestsyou.Thinkaboutyourinterestsandknowyouradvantages.Beforeyoustartconsideringspecific(具体的)activities,takeastepback.Thinkaboutwhatexcitesyouandfindyourpassions(热情).____37____Nowthatyouhaveabetterideaofwhatyouliketodoingeneral,decideonthosethatyouaregoodat.Askyourselfwhatskillstheyshow.Thenfindactivitiesthatrequirethesameones.Makesurethatyouwillenjoyyourselfbychoosinganactivitythatletsyoushine.____38____Inadditiontoyourinterestsandadvantages,knowwhatyouwouldliketoimproveaboutyourself.Useactivitiesasawaytomakeyourselfbetter.Findoutnewchallenges,withouttheaddedstressofhavingtoearngoodgradesatthem.Youcanuseactivitiestodevelopgeneralskillsthatyoumaynothave.Findoutwhatactivitiesareavailable(可用的)andlookintoeachone.____39____Ifthewebsiteseemsinplete,talkwithyourteacherorparents.Alsolookforcalendardetails,suchasstartandenddates,pluseventschedules,tomakesureitwon’tgetinthewayofanythingelsegoingoninyourlife.Onceyouhavealistofactivitiesthatmatchyourinterests,doalittleresearch.____40____A.Thinkaboutskillsyouwanttodevelop.B.Thiscanmakechoosingonealittledifficult.C.Useyourfreshmanyeartoexploreyourchoices.D.Inthisway,youwillhaveabetterideaofwhattoexpect.E.Alsomakesurethattheircultureisagoodmatchforyourownpersonality.F.Usethosetodecideonactivitiesthatwillkeepyouinterestedforalongtime.G.Searchyourschool’swebsiteforapletelistofalltheactivitiesitprovides.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimesyoumayfindthatyouarenothappyinyourlife.Mostofthetimeyouhaveto____41____thiskindofunhappylife,sinceitisreallyhardtomake____42____andmoveontoanewbusiness.Myfather,____43____,wasquiteadifferentexample.FromhimIlearnedagreatlessononthevalueofdoingone’s____44____.Myfathergotintotheinsurance(保险)industrywhenhewasveryyoung.Hewasvery____45____.Soonhebecameoneofthefirstindependentinsurancesalesmeninourstate.However,hedecidedto____46____hissuccessfulcareer.Thereasonisthathelikedtodosomething____47____,somethingthattestedhisstrengthandability,____48____inawaythatisinteresting.Afterleavingtheinsurancepany,heworkedinsocialmediaandtheninITindustry,whichreally____49____him.Ofcoursehewasn’tsuccessfulineverythinghe_____50_____buthetoldme_____51_____thathedidsomethingheliked.Leavingone’s_____52_____lifeisnoteasy.I’velearnedthisfrommyfather,andIcansaywhetherthe_____53_____isgoodorbad,itisworthdoingone’sfavourite.Whenwedosomethingwe_____54_____,itgivesusextramotivation(动机)tomeetour_____55_____.41.A.end B.consider C.share D.continue42.A.changes B.decisions C.excuses D.choices43.A.still B.however C.generally D.naturally44.A.favourite B.best C.extra D.part45.A.helpless B.inexperienced C.confident D.successful46.A.restart B.advance C.leave D.question47.A.suitable B.meaningful C.similar D.challenging48.A.obviously B.especially C.usually D.probably49.A.failed B.discouraged C.confused D.attracted50.A.tried B.remembered C.expected D.prepared51.A.forfree B.forcertain C.forgood D.forreal52.A.sad B.painful C.fortable D.adventurous53.A.reason B.result C.truth D.idea54.A.doubt B.regret C.love D.hate55.A.goals B.needs C.imagination D.standards第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2015,areporterfromJiangsuProvincewenttoAustraliaandsomeother____56____(country)withhisfatherfora3monthtrip.Hisfatherspentmostofhislife____57____(work)inthefield.Thesonstartedthe____58____(amaze)tripswithhisfatheraroundtheworldbecausehisfatherhadcanceraseriousillness.Thereporterwanted____59____(take)hisfathertotravel,hopingthathisfathercanfindhisyoungerselfinhislastdays.They____60____(travel)morethan13,000kilometersandtookover110,000picturesontheirtripstodifferentcountries.Thenewexperiencemadeadeep____61____(impress)onthem.Well,amiraclehappenedduringthe“rebirth”trips.____62____theirsurprise,hisfathergotbetterfromillnessandbecamemoreopenhearted.Heeventaughthimselftoplay____63____violin,andthen____64____(gradual)heplayeditverywell,____65____encouragedhimalot.Timecarved(雕刻)theoldman’sfacebutyouthstillflowedinhisblood.Later,heevenexpectedanothertriptoAfrica.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假如你是高一学生李华，你校英语阅读社(EnglishReadingClub)正在招募(recruit)新成员，你非常渴望加入。请你用英语写一封申请信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.加入英语阅读社的原因；3.希望获准。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按照以下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua,afreshmaninourschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，割据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Surprise!”wasthefirstthingIheardwhenIopenedthedoor.Myfamilyandfriendswereallsmilingatme.Therewerecolorfulballoonsalloverthehouse,abigpostersaying"HAPPYBIRTHDAY'',andofcourseacakewith12candles.Itwasawonderfulfeeling.IknewthatIhadfinallyturnedtwelveandImightpossiblygetthethingIwantedmost.Isawmymomanddadingtowardsmewithasmallboxwhichseemedtobeabirthdaypresent.WhenIopenedthebox,Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes.Ihadreallygottenamobilephone!Throwingmyselfintotheirarms,Iletoutacryofjoy,“Thankyou!Iloveyouguys!”“You'rewele.Weknewthiswasgoingtomakeyouhappybutwedidn'tonlygetyouthisbecauseyouturnedtwelve,butalsobecauseyouaredoingwellinschool.Weexpectyoutokeepgettinggoodgrades."“OfcourseIwill."Isaidconfidently.AssoonasIgottoschoolthenextmorning,Iwasshowingoffmyphoneandaskingeveryonefortheirnumber.ItwascoolhowIgotsomanycontactsonthefirstday.ItfeltlikeIdidn'tevenexistinthatclassanymore.Iwouldn'tpaymuchattentiontotheteachersbecauseIwastoobusyonmyphone.However,Ididn'tgetcaughtusingit.IamprettysurethattheteacherdidnoticethatIstoppedpayingattentiontoherbecauseaweeklaterwetookatestandIfailed.Whatwasworse,mymomhadtosignthetest.Itwashardtoshowmymomthetest.ShewasusedtoseeingA'sandB'sonmytests.Finally,Ishowedittoher,andshecouldn'tbelieveit.Shewasangrybutmostofall,shewasdisappointed.注意：1.续写短文的词数应为150左右；2,续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已给出。Paragraph1:Realizingthereasonformyfailure,myparentsstartedtodislikethefactthatIhadaphone.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:ThenIstartedtowonderifIwaswrong.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023~2024学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语考生注意:1.本试卷考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthemandothiswinterholiday?A.Travelabroad. B.Gooverlessons. C.Staywithfriends.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whatdoyouusuallydoduringthewinterholiday?M:Ioftentravelaroundwithmyfriends.ButthisyearImustspendthetimereviewingthelessons.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whycanthewomansingwell?A.Shelearnedsingingbyherself.B.Sheusedtobeamusicteacher.C.Shegotsometrainingasastudent.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Ineverknewyouhadsuchalovelyvoice.Youarelikeaprofessionalsinger.W:Thanks.Iwouldn’tsayI’mprofessional,butIdidreceivesometrainingatschool.Mymusicteacherusedtobeaprofessionalsinger.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoesMomthinkofthepaper?A.It’swonderful. B.It’sterrible. C.It’sjustsoso.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Mom,Ijustfinishedmypaper.CanyoucheckitbeforeIhanditin?W:Sure,let’stakealook.Sweetie,it’samazing.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoestheboyprobablyfeel?A.Worried. B.Cheated. C.Excited.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Haveyoufinishedthephysicshomework?Ididn’tfinishituntil11p.m.lastnight.M:What?Ididn’tevenknowwehadhomework!I’mgoingtobeinalotoftrouble.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Oncampus. B.Inahospital. C.Inapolicestation.【答案】B【解析】【详解】W:Doyouhavearegistrationcard,sir?M:Yes.Hereyouare.W:Pleaseregisteryourinformationhereandpayforit.AndI’llmakeamedicalrecordforyou.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatmakesthemanupset?A.Whethertochangehisjob.B.Howtoaskforapayraise.C.Whattodowithchallenges.7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Bossandemployee. C.Motherandson.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】W:Youseemedtobeupsettoday.Yourfatherisalittleworriedaboutyou.M:Yousee,I’vebeenofferedanewjob.Ican’tdecidewhethertotakeit.W:Oh,that’seasy.Ifit’sbetterthanthepresentone,goforit.M:ButthebossandpeoplearoundhereareveryniceandtheworkischallengingW:Whataboutthesalary?M:TheysayIwillgetabigsum.W:Haveyoudiscusseditwithyourwife?M:Yes,sheleftittome.W:AsIsayit,theworkiswellworthatry.Afterall,youcangetahighersalary.M:Ihavetothinkaboutit.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatwasthetrafficlikethismorning?AHeavy. B.Light. C.Normal.9.Whydoesthewomantakepublictransportation?A.It’ssafer. B.It’squicker. C.It’salwaysontime.10.Howdoesthemangotowork?A.Bycar. B.Bymotorbike. C.Bysubway.【答案】8.B9.A10.B【解析】【原文】W:Goodmorning,Paul!M:Goodmorning.Youaresoearlytoday.W:Yes,therewasmuchlesstraffictoday,soImadeittotheofficeearlier.M:Isee.Howlongdoesittakeyoutoreachtheofficeeveryday?W:Well,aboutanhourorso.M:Wow,that’squitealongjourney.Doyoudriveacar?W:No.Itakepublictransportation.It’ssafer.M:Youareright!ButIgetupalittlelate.Thatgivesmenootherchoicebuttotravelbymotorcycle.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatdoesthewomandowithhernaughtychildreninpublic?A.Shepunishesthemhard.B.Shegivesthemwhattheywant.C.Shetakesthemtoaquietplace.12.Whydoesthewomanchoosetowaitforherkidstocalmdown?A.Itwillsavemoneyforthefuture.B.Itwillshapechildren’sbehavior.C.Itwillgivehermorepoweroverthem.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheiscarelessaboutherchildren.B.Sheisworriedaboutherchildren.C.Sheisgoodatdealingwithherchildren.【答案】11.C12.B13.C【解析】【原文】M:Areyourchildrenevernaughtyinpublic?W:Yes,theyare.ButIdon’tpunishtheminpublic.Ifmychildrenarecryingbecausetheywantatoyfromthestore,Iwilltakethemsomewherequietuntiltheyarecalm.M:Soyouwouldn’tgivethemwhattheywant?W:No.Iftheyknowtheycangetwhatevertheywantbycrying,they’lljustgetworseandworse.M:Oh,Isee.Butdon’tyouthinkyou’lllosemoretimetowaitforthemtocalmdown?W:Yeah.ButIthinkit’sworthitbecausemychildrenwillbebetterbehavedinthefuture.M:Whatifyou’reonanairplane?W:I’lltrytoplanaheadandIneedtopreparelotsofsnacksandfunthings.Maybetheyjustfeelboredandwanttoplaybuttheycan’t.M:Soit’sbettertopreventbadbehaviorbymakingsurethekidsdon’tgetbored.Well,you’rereallyagoodparent.W:Oh,I’mtryingtobeone.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whydoesthewomansuggesttakingdownthetree?A.Itcoversalargearea.B.Itstandstheretoolong.C.Itmakestheroommessy.15.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgettingridofthetree?A.It’sapity. B.It’samust. C.It’sawiseidea.16.WhatdidthespeakersdothisChristmas?A.Theywenttochurch.B.Theyvisitedsomerelatives.C.Theyenjoyedafamilygathering.【答案】14.C15.A16.C【解析】【原文】W:Ok,honey,timetotakedowntheChristmastree.M:Dowehaveto?Itreallylooksniceinthatcorner.W:eon!Thetreeisfallingapart,andit’smessinguptheroom.M:ButitmakestheplacefeelsomuchlikeChristmas.I’dreallyhatetotakeitdown.W:ButChristmaswastwoweeksago!It’sbeenthereonlybecausewe’vebeentoobusytogetridofit.M:Iknow,butitseemslikesuchashametohavetotakeitaway.W:Don’tyouseethecatkeepsplayingwiththelowerbranches?M:Iknow,Iknow.ButitremindsmeofthegreatChristmaswejusthad.Allofuswerehere—myparents,yourparents,thekids,andthecousins.Thefoodwasgood,andeverybodygotwhattheywanted.W:Ok,I’llmakeadealwithyou.We’llleaveitupuntilSunday.OK?M:Fine.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatmadepeoplecurious?A.WhyDoctorBarrylivedasaman.B.WhyDoctorBarrydiedsuddenly.C.WhyDoctorBarryhadalonglife.18.WhydidDoctorBarrygotoEdinbur