2023年广东省珠海市香洲区中考二模英语试题（含答案）

珠海市2023年中考模拟考试试卷

英语

说明：L全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时70分钟；

2.答案一律写在答题卡上。考试结束时，上交答题卡。

一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将

答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

WhenIwasateenager,Ihadachancetostudyinacollege.Itwas18-weeksummercamp.Wehadclasses

inthemorningandtheeveningwas2withdifferentactivities.3,wehadbreaksintheafternoon.

Oneday,myfriendClaudeandIwenttohaveabasketballgameofone-on-one.

Atthattime,Claudewastallerandhewasalso4atbasketballthanme.Ifellbehindsoon.Ireallywanted

towin,soI5veryhardtogettheballintothebasket-andɪmissedit!Theballhittheboardandbouncedback.

JustasIjumpeduptocatchit,Isawanelbowabovemyface.

AsClaudecaughttheball.6elbowcamedownrightintomylefteye.ɪsaw7starseverywhere.What

aterriblepain!Claudesaid“Sorry''overandoveragain,andmadesureIwasOK.Thoughmylefteyehurtalot,I

laughedandsaid“Nevermind”.

ɪspentthenextfewdays8aroundwithablackeye,butitwasworthy.Inthefollowingyears,Ialways

gotalaughwheneverItoldthestory9happenedtoClaudeandme.

Inourlife,wesometimesgetanelbowtotheeye,too.Whensuchthingshappen,whynotfacethemwithlaughter

andforgiveness?Inthisway,Wemightturnourpainto10AndWecanlearnandgrowthroughit.

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.fillB.fillsC.fillingD.filled

3.A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckilyD.Unluckily

4.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well

5.A.tryB.tryingC.triesD.tried

6.A.heB.hisC.himD.he's

7.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

8.A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.walks

9.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.when

10.A.joyBJoyfulC.joylessD.enjoy

二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文,掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的

选项涂黑。

Beethovenwasagreatmusician.Oneevening,youngBeethovenwasoutforawalk.Ashewaspassingawooden

house,he11someoneinsidepracticingonepieceofhismusic.Hestoppedtolisten,andagirlsaidthatshe

wishedshecouldhearareal12playit.

Beethovenwentintothehouse,13theyoungladyatthepianowasblind.Ayoungmanstoodbesideher.

Beethovenasked14,ςςWouldyoumindmeplayingforyou?"15theydidn'tknowwhothestranger

was,theladyandthemansaidyeshappily.Beethovensatatthepianoandbegantoplay.Heplayedsowellthatallof

themlostthemselvesinthebeautifulmusic.Evenwhenthelonelycandleintheroom16andthemoonshone

brightlythroughthewindow,hewas17playing!

WhenBeethovenleftthehouse,themoonseemedeven18inthenightsky.Hewasdeeply19by

theyounglady'sloveforhismusicandwasgreatlyinspiredbythebeautifulnight.Herushedbackhome20and

spentthewholenightwritingdownthemusicthathehadplayedattheblindgirl'shouse.

Thisisastoryof44MoonlightSonatav,oneoftheclassicsinthehistoryofmusic.

11.A.tastedB.heardC.feltD.looked

12.A.dancerB.teacherC.musicianD.singer

13.A.imaginingB.describingC.checkingD.noticing

14.A.politelyB.angrilyC.rudelyD.proudly

15.A.ButB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because

16.A.wentoverB.wentonC.wentoutD.wentby

17.A.hardlyB.almostC.evenD.still

18.A.brighterB.darkerC.heavierD.lighter

19.A.hitB.knockedC.beatD.touched

20.A.atonceB.atleastC.atfirstD.atmost

三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答

题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

China,slstSuper-largeAerospaceCenterOpens

inFeb.2023inZhuhai!

次Highlights

•Itshowsthelatestandeye-catchingaerospace,aviation,andnationaldefenseproductsinChinawitheight

exhibitionareas.

•Thereisthelife-sizecopyofChina'sTiangongspacestationandtheLongMarchrockets.Touristscanenterthe

displayareaandgetacloselookathowastronautslive,work,andsleepinthestation.

•AR,VR,and4Dfilmingtechnologiesareavailable.

•LecturesaboutthedevelopmentofChina'sspaceindustrywillbegivenbyarobot.

MWOPENOpeningHours

团FromTuesdaytoFriday:10:00—17:00

团Weekends&Publicholidays:9:30—18:30

日Monday:Closed

I*JPrices

♦：♦Adults:¥168

TDiscounttickets:¥88(Forchildren,teenagers,universitystudents,elderlyover60)

f幡勰的

+Parent-childtickets:¥199(1adult,1child)

OFamilytickets:¥329(2adults,Ichild)

TicketscanbebookedontheWechatAccountttZhuhaiAerospaceCenter,∖

QAddress

ZhuhaiInternationalAirshowCenter,No.272AiiportRoad,JinwanDistrict(BusZ105,Z107,207,504cantake

youthere.)

ɪ*Tips

VisitorsarenotallowedtoentertheCenterafter4:30p.m.

ASecuritycheckisneededbeforeenteringtheCenter.

ANoshoutingandnosmokingintheCenter.

21.PeoplecanvisitZhuhaiAerospaceCenter.

A.at10:00a.m.onMondayB.at1:00p.m.onWednesday

C.at9:00a.m.onMaylslD.at7:00p.m.onSaturday

22.IfMr.andMrs.GreenvisittheCenterwiththeir12-year-olddaughter,theyneedtopay.

A.¥199B.¥256C.¥329D.¥420

23.AccordingtothehighlightsoftheCenter,visitorscan.

A.attendlecturesgivenbyastronauts

B.experienceAR,VRand5Dfilmingtechnologies

C.workwithastronautsintheTiangongspacestation

D.seethelife-sizecopyofTiangongspacestation

24.Fromtheposter,weknowthat.

A.ZhuhaiAerospaceCenteropenedinFebruaryin2022

B.Peoplecanwinfreeticketsbytakingpartinaquiz

C.Youdon'thavetodosecuritycheckbeforeenteringtheCenter

D.SmokingisallowedinZhuhaiAerospaceCenter

25.Theposterismostprobablyfrom

A.awebsiteB.apicturebookC.anovelD.anewsreport

B

-3UJ∈纥

•w∈3mM

・∙∙-∙**:

ThefirstWorldReportonViSion（视力）bytheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）cameoutonOctoberIOth,2019.

Accordingtothereport,near-sightedness（近视）isanalarmingproblemamongyoungadults.IntheUnitedStates,about

40%ofyoungadultsarenear-sighted.ButthissituationPaleScomparedwiththatofyoungadultsinChina.

ChinaDailyreportedmoreseriousvisionproblemsinChinain2019.Inthereport,80%seniorhighschoolstudents

arenear-sighted,followedby71.6%injuniorhighschool,36%inprimaryschooland14%of6-year-oldsin

kindergarten.Thisisashockingfacttothesociety.Whatcausesthiseyesightproblem?Besidesfamilyhistory,thereare

someotherreasons,suchasnothavingenoughoutdooractivities,beingshortofenoughsleepandtoomuchuseof

electronicproducts.

However,manyyoungpeopledon,ttakenear-sightednessseriously.Theythinkthatitiseasytosolvetheproblem

withthehelpofeyedrops,cleverglasses,contactlensesoreyeoperations.Andsomeyoungpeopleeventhinkthatitis

cooltowearglasses.Buttherealfactsarenotlikethat.Althoughglasses,contactlensesandotherwaysmayhelpsolve

theproblemofthenear-sightedness,theyarelifelongexpenses.Noteveryfamilycanaffordthem.What'smore,serious

near-sightednesscancauseothereyediseasesinmiddleage,someofwhichcanevencauselossofvision.

Itistimeforustotakeactiontoprotectoureyesight.Gooutanddomoreoutdoorexercise.Haveenoughsleep

anduselesselectronicproduct.Goodeyesightispriceless.Soletstryourbesttotakecareofoureyesight.

26.InChina,near-sightednessseemstobethemostseriousamong.

A.kindergartenkidsB.primaryschoolstudents

CJuniorhighschoolstudentsD.seniorhighschoolstudents

27.Thereasonsforthenear-sightednessinclude.

φfamilyhistory©wearingglasseseveryday③beingshortofsleep@nothavingenoughoutdooractivities

@toomuchuseofelectronicproducts

A.①③④⑤B.②③④⑤C.①②④⑤D.①②③④

28.Theunderlinedword“pales"inParagraph1means””.

A.seemsmoreseriousB.seemslessserious

C.seemsmoreexcitingD.seemslessexciting

29.AccordingtoParagraph3,wecaninferthat.

A.allpeoplethinknear-sightednessisaseriousproblem

B.eyedrops,cleverglassesandcontactlensesareactuallyuseless

C.itiseasyforfamiliestoaffordglassesorcontactlenses

D.peoplemightlosetheirvisionifnear-sightednessisnotwelltreated

30.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.

A.introduceWorldReportonVisiontoreaders

B.explainthepossiblereasonsfornear-sightedness

C.callonpeopletotakegoodcareoftheireyesight

D.comparethenear-sightedproblemsindifferentcountries

C

左栏是五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生，右栏是一些非物质文化遗产传承人的工作坊。请为五

位同学推荐合适的工作坊。

31.Cathy,a13-year-oldstudentfromA.HuangZuquan'sWorkshop

England,hasalargecollectionofpaperMr.Huangwillshowyouhowtoboilsugarandblowitinto

cuttingworksfromdifferentcountries.Shedifferentfigures.Thisartisreallyacombinationofhand,eye,heart,

wantstofindmoreinChinaandholdanbreath,andthetimingoftemperatureskill.

exhibitionofpapercuttinginherschool.B.WangShaoxi,sWorkshop

32.Julia,a15-year-oldstudentfromHereyoucanenjoyaplayofshadow.Intheplay,actorsor

Australia,iscrazyaboutlovelydolls.Sheactressesarefiguresmadeofcowleather.Beingcontrolledbyoneor

buysandevenmakesdollsbyherself,andseveralpersons,thesefiguresarereflectedwithalightonthescreen.

shewondershowtomakeonewithclay.ThisartisverypopularinShanxiandGansuProvinces.

33.Alan,a14-year-oldstudentfromC.ZhangXiufang'sWorkshop

Finland,findsitamazingtowatchshadowHereyoucantrycreatingartpieceswithredpaperandapairof

plays.HewantstomakeashortvideotoIescissors.Thisfolkarthasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.People

thisfriendsknowaboutthefunofChineseoftenbeautifytheirhomesbyputtingtheseartpiecesondoors,

shadowplay.windowsandroomsduringSpringFestivalorweddings.

34.Gabby,a14-year-oldstudentfromD.YinChongqin,sWorkshop

America,haspuzzledoverthemysteryofHereyoucanseeadecorativehandicraftart—Chineseknot.It

BianLianforyears.HereallywantstofinddatesbacktotheTangandSongdynasties.Onemajorfeatureisthatall

outthesecretofthespecialperformance.theknotsaretiedusingonepieceofredthread,whichisusuallyabout

35.John,a15-year-oldstudentfromonemeterlong.

Singapore,isamemberofhisschoolE.HuangYongyu'sWorkshop

paintingclub.HelikesChinesepaintingHereyoucandiscoverhowChinesepeopleuseabrushandinkto

verymuchandcannotwaittoknowmorepaintfigures,landscapes,flowers,birds,andotheranimalsonpaperor

aboutthehistoryofChinesepainting.silk.Thearthasbeendevelopedsincesixorseventhousandyearsago.

F.DuanXiaolan'sWorkshop

Mr.DuanwillintroduceanancientSichuanart,FaceChanging,

orBianLianinChinese.Visitorscanseehowsilkmasksarepaintedto

showthemoodchangesoftheircharacters,andhowthesemasksare

changedatasuperfastspeed.

G.LiuYongzhan,sWorkshop

Hereyoucanexperiencetheprocessofmakingafigurewithraw

claybyshaping,air-drying,heating,polishingandpainting.Theworks

ofthisoldfolkartareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfrom

Chinesefairytalesorhistoricalstories.

四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡指定

的位置上。

Herecomesapowerfulrobot!Typein44Acatwantstogotospace”andask36robottowriteabedtime

story.Justonesecondlater,you'llgetthestoιyofacat37Max.Inthestory,Maxgoesthroughmany

difficultiestosingamongthestars.

Thisrobot38isreal.ItsnameisChatGPT.TheUStechcompanyOpenAImadethispowerfulrobot.

Itcan39withpeople,writestories,songs,poemsandevenjokes.Itsoneofthemost40AIwriters.

ChatGPTcanwritethingsreally41.Youmayspendhourswritinganarticle,42ChatGPTcan

writeagoodoneinseconds.WillChatGPTanswerallyourquestions?No.Ifyouaskaharmful43,itwill

notgiveyouananswer.

However,thethingsthatChatGPTcreatesaredifficulttotellfromthosemade44humans.Thisbrings

manytroubles.Forexample,ChatGPTistrainedusingwordsfromtheIntemnet,soitmightalsopickupthebiases（偏

见）aboutcertainthingsontheInternet.Humansneedto45suchkindofproblems.There'sstillalongway

togo.

五、读写综合（本大题分为A,B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案填写

在答题卡指定的位置上。

SuDongpowasagreatpoet,writer,painterandcalligrapherintheSongDynasty.SuShi,whichishisrealname,

togetherwithhisbrotherSuZheandfatherSuXun,werecalledςςThreeSus“inthehistoryofChina.

SuDongpowasbornin1037inMeishanSichuanProvince.Attheageof5,hebegantoIeamreadingand

writingfromhismother.TheboybecameverytalentedintheChineseclassicswhenhewasonly7yearsold.SuShi

passedtheimportantexaminationstogetthetitleofJingShiattheageof19.Later,heservedinanumberof

governmentoffices.However,hewentthroughsomedifficulttieinhislife.Helivedinexile（流放）formanyyears.

Nomatterwhattroublehewasin,healwayscreatednewworkstocheerhimselfup.

SuplayedaveryimportantroleinthehistoryofChinesepoetry.Luckily,morethan2,300ofhispoemhave

survived.Amongthem,BattleofRedCliff,JiangChenzi,TheImmortalbytheRiveryPreludetoWaterMelodyand

quiteafewotherpoemsareveryfamous.ThelasttwolinesofthepoemPreludetoWaterMelodyaresopopularthat

nearlyeverystudentcanrecitethem,ςςMayyoulivealonglife,themoonweshareacrossIOOOmiɪes,,

Sudiedin1101inChangzhouafteralongperiodofexile.

SuDongpo,astarinChinesehistory,lightsupuncountablepeople'sheartsandsoulswithhisgreattalentand

positivespirit.

46.WhatisSuDongpo,srealname?

47.WhendidSugetthetitleofJingShil

48.WhatdidSudowhenhewasintrouble?

49.HowmanySuDongpo,spoemscanweenjoytoday?

50.WhafstheChinesefortheunderlinedpartofthepoem?

B.书面表达（15分）

宋代大文豪苏东坡深受中国乃至世界各国人民的喜爱。假如你叫李华，你们学校要举办一个主题为“SuD

ongpo一AStarinChineseHistoryv的文化节。你是本次文化节的策划人，你的英国笔友Peter得知此事后想了

解活动细节。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

I.说明学校举办本次文化节的目的。

2.介绍本次文化节的时间，地点，参加的人员。

3.阐述本次文化节的具体内容（至少两项）。

作文要求：

L不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

DearPeter,

I'mgladtohearfromyou._________________________________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,