179句英语重点单词汇总

179句英语重点单词汇总

1.Abandon-toleavesomethingorsomeonewithoutintendingtoreturn.

Example:Theshipwasabandonedbyitscrewduringthestorm.

2.Abate-tobecomelessintenseorwidespread.

Example:Thestormbegantoabateasthewinddieddown.

3.Abbreviate-tomakeawordorphraseshorter.

Example:UnitedStatesisoftenabbreviatedasUSA.

4.Abundant-existingoravailableinlargequantities;plentiful.

Example:Thegardenwasfilledwithabundantflowers.

5.Absorb-totakeinorsoakup.

Example:Thespongeabsorbedallthewaterfromthespill.

6.Accelerate-toincreaseinspeed.

Example:Thecarbegantoaccelerateasitmergedontothehighway.

7.Accommodate-toprovidelodgingorspaceforsomeone.

Example:Thehotelcanaccommodateupto200guests.

8.Accurate-correctinalldetails;exact.

Example:Hispredictionswereaccurateandcametrue.

9.Acquire-toobtainorlearnsomething.

Example:Heacquiredhislanguageskillsthroughstudyingandpractice.

10.Adapt-toadjustormodifytosuitanewsituationorenvironment.

Example:Theplantadaptedtothedryclimatebydevelopingdeeproots.

11.Adequate-satisfactoryoracceptableinqualityorquantity.

Example:Theroomhadanadequateamountofspaceforthemeeting.

12.Admire-toregardwithrespectorwarmapproval.

Example:Iadmireherdeterminationandhardwork.

13.Adopt-totakeuporstartusingorfollowing.

Example:Thegovernmentdecidedtoadoptnewpoliciestoaddresstheissue.

14.Adore-toloveandrespectsomeonedeeply.

Example:Theparentsadoretheirnewbornbaby.

15.Advance-tomoveforwardormakeprogress.

Example:Headvancedquicklyinhiscareerduetohishardwork.

16.Affection-agentlefeelingoffondnessorliking.

Example:Thedogshowedaffectionbywaggingitstail.

17.Aggressive-readyorlikelytoattackorconfront.

Example:Theaggressivedrivercutoffothercarsonthehighway.

18.Aim-tohavetheintentionofachievingaparticulargoal.

Example:Sheaimedtobecomeadoctorfromayoungage.

19.Alert-quicktonoticeandrespondtothings.

Example:Thesecurityguardstayedalertthroughoutthenightshift.

20.Ally-apersonorgroupthatcooperateswithanotherforacommonpurpose.

Example:Thetwocompaniesbecamealliestocompeteagainstalargercompetitor.

21.Ambition-astrongdesiretoachievesomething.

Example:Hisambitiontobecomeasuccessfulentrepreneurdrovehimtoworkhard.

22.Ample-enoughormorethanenough;plentiful.

Example:Therewasamplefoodforeveryoneattheparty.

23.Analyze-toexamineindetailtounderstandorexplain.

Example:Thescientistanalyzedthedatatodrawmeaningfulconclusions.

24.Ancient-belongingtotheverydistantpast.

Example:Theancientruinsattracttouristsfromaroundtheworld.

25.Angry-feelingorshowingstrongdispleasureorannoyance.

Example:Shewasangrywhenherphonewasstolen.

26.Announce-tomakeapublicdeclarationorproclamationaboutsomething.

Example:Thecompanyannouncedthelaunchofitsnewproduct.

27.Anxious-feelingworriedoruneasy.

Example:Shefeltanxiousbeforeherjobinterview.

28.Apologize-toexpressregretforone'sactionsorwords.

Example:Heapologizedforarrivinglatetothemeeting.

29.Appreciate-torecognizethevalueorsignificanceofsomethingorsomeone.

Example:Iappreciateyourhelpwiththeproject.

30.Approach-tocomenearorclosertosomeoneorsomething.

Example:Thecatcautiouslyapproachedthemouse.

31.Approval-theactionofofficiallyagreeingoracceptingsomething.

Example:Thecommitteegavetheirapprovaltotheproposedproject.

32.Argument-areasonorsetofreasonsgiventosupportanideaoraction.

Example:Theyhadaheatedargumentoverthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.

33.Arise-tocomeintoexistenceornotice.

Example:Anewopportunityarosewhenhereceivedajoboffer.

34.Arrange-toputthingsinaparticularorderorposition.

Example:Shearrangedtheflowersinabeautifulbouquet.

35.Artistic-havinganaturalcreativeskillorexpression.

Example:Heisknownforhisartistictalentasapainter.

36.Assemble-togatherorfittogetherpartstomakeawhole.

Example:Theteamquicklyassembledthepuzzle.

37.Assist-tohelporsupportsomeoneinachievingagoal.

Example:Theteacherassistedthestudentwiththeirhomework.

38.Associate-toconnectorbringintorelationwithsomething.

Example:Ialwaysassociatethesmellofcoffeewithwakingupinthemorning.

39.Astound-toshockorgreatlysurprisesomeone.

Example:Hisincredibleperformanceastoundedtheaudience.

40.Attain-toachieveoraccomplishsomething.

Example:Sheworkedhardtoattainheracademicgoals.

41.Attract-todraworpulltowards.

Example:Thecolorfuldisplayattractedtheattentionofpassersby.

42.Authentic-genuineorreal;notfalseorcopied.

Example:Thepaintingwasconfirmedasanauthenticmasterpiece.

43.Avoid-tokeepawayfromorpreventhappening.

Example:Hetriedtoavoidanyconfrontationwithhisneighbor.

44.Awake-tostopsleepingandbecomeconscious.

Example:Sheawokeearlytowatchthesunrise.

45.Aware-havingknowledgeorperceptionofasituationorfact.

Example:Iamawareofthedeadlineandwillcompletethetaskontime.

46.Awkward-causingorfeelingembarrassmentorinconvenience.

Example:Theconversationbecameawkwardafteranunintentionalcomment.

47.Balance-anevendistributionofweight;stability.

Example:Shemaintainedabalancebetweenworkandpersonallife.

48.Barrier-afenceorotherobstaclethatpreventsmovementoraccess.

Example:Thebarrierblockedtheentrancetotheconstructionsite.

49.Beautify-toenhancethebeautyofsomething.

Example:Sheusedartworktobeautifyherlivingroom.

50.Belief-acceptancethatsomethingistrueorexists.

Example:Hisbeliefinhimselfgavehimtheconfidencetosucceed.

51.Benefit-anadvantageorprofitgainedfromsomething.

Example:Regularexercisehasmanyhealthbenefits.

52.Beware-tobecautiousorwaryofsomeoneorsomething.

Example:Bewareofstrangersofferingdealsthatseemtoogoodtobetrue.

53.Bias-prejudiceinfavoroforagainstsomeoneorsomething.

Example:Thejournalisttriedtopresentthestorywithoutanybias.

54.Blaze-alarge,strongfirethatspreadsquickly.

Example:Theforestwasconsumedbytheblaze.

55.Bold-showingawillingnesstotakerisksorbedaring.

Example:Shemadeaboldmovebyquittingherjobtostartherownbusiness.

56.Boost-toincreaseorimprovesomething.

Example:Theadvertisementhelpedboostsalesforthecompany.

57.Bored-feelingwearyorrestlessthroughlackofinterest.

Example:Hebecameboredduringthelonglecture.

58.Boundary-alimitordividingline.

Example:Thefencemarkstheboundarybetweenthetwoproperties.

59.Brief-lastingonlyashortperiodoftime;concise.

Example:Shegaveabriefsummaryofthemovie.

60.Brilliant-exceptionallycleverortalented.

Example:Thepianistgaveabrilliantperformance.

61.Brutal-extremelyruthlessorcruel.

Example:Thedictatorruledwithabrutalregime.

62.Calm-notshowingorfeelingnervousness,anger,orotheremotions.

Example:Sheremainedcalmduringthecrisis.

63.Cancel-todecideorannouncethataneventwillnottakeplace.

Example:Theconcertwascanceledduetobadweather.

64.Capture-tocatchorseizebyforce.

Example:Thepolicecapturedthecriminalafteralongchase.

65.Careful-givingattentionorthoughttoavoidmistakesordanger.

Example:Shewascarefulnottospillthehotcoffee.

66.Celebrate-tohonororshowappreciationforsomethingwithfestivities.

Example:Thetowncelebrateditsannualfestivalwithmusicandfood.

67.Challenge-ataskorsituationthatrequireseffortorskill.

Example:ClimbingMountEverestisachallengingfeat.

68.Change-tomakeorbecomedifferent.

Example:Shedecidedtochangeherhairstyle.

69.Charisma-acompellingattractivenessorcharmthatinspiresdevotioninothers.

Example:Thepoliticianhadacharismathatdrewlargecrowds.

70.Cheerful-noticeablyhappyandoptimistic.

Example:Shehadacheerfulpersonalitythatbrightenedeveryone'sday.

71.Choose-toselectfromanumberofpossibilities.

Example:Shechosethereddressfortheparty.

72.Clarify-tomakeclearoreasiertounderstand.

Example:Theteacherclarifiedtheinstructionsfortheassignment.

73.Classify-tocategorizeorarrangeintoclassesorgroups.

Example:Thebookswereclassifiedaccordingtogenre.

74.Cleanse-tomakethoroughlyclean.

Example:Shecleansedherfacewithagentlecleanser.

75.Clear-easytoperceive,understand,orinterpret.

Example:Theinstructionswereclearandeasytofollow.

76.Climb-toascendormoveupward.

Example:Theyclimbedtothetopofthemountain.

77.Coarse-roughorunevenintexture.

Example:Thesandpaperhadacoarsesurface.

78.Coax-topersuadeorgentlyurgesomeonetodosomething.

Example:Shetriedtocoaxherhesitantfriendintocomingtotheparty.

79.Collapse-tofalldownorgivewayduetopressureorinstability.

Example:Theoldbuildingcollapsedduringtheearthquake.

80.Comfortable-providingphysicaleaseandrelaxation.

Example:Thesofawascomfortabletositon.

81.Command-togiveanauthoritativeorder.

Example:Thegeneralcommandedhistroopstoattack.

82.Commit-topledgeorbindoneselftoacertaincourseofaction.

Example:Shecommittedtorunningamarathonandtrainedformonths.

83.Compensate-tomakeupforsomething;toprovideanequivalentinreturn.

Example:Thecompanycompensateditsemployeeswithbonuses.

84.Compete-tostriveagainstothersinacontestorcompetition.

Example:Shetrainedhardtocompeteintheswimmingrace.

85.Compose-tocreateorwriteapieceofmusic,literature,orart.

Example:Hecomposedabeautifulsymphonyfortheorchestra.

86.Conceal-tokeepsomethinghiddenorsecret.

Example:Sheconcealedthesurprisegiftbehindherback.

87.Conclude-tobringtoanendorfinish.

Example:Themeetingconcludedwithasummaryofthedecisionsmade.

88.Condemn-toexpressstrongdisapprovalorcriticizeharshly.

Example:Thejudgecondemnedthecriminalforhisactions.

89.Confess-toadmittoawrongdoingorpastactions.

Example:Thesuspectconfessedtothecrimeunderpoliceinterrogation.

90.Confident-feelingorshowingassuranceinone'sabilitiesorqualities.

Example:Shewasconfidentthatshewouldsucceedinhernewjob.

91.Confirm-toestablishthetruthorcorrectnessofsomething.

Example:TheDNAtestconfirmedthesuspect'sidentity.

92.Confuse-tomakesomeoneuncertainorpuzzled.

Example:Thecomplexmathproblemconfusedthestudents.

93.Congratulate-toexpresspleasureorjoyinsomeone'ssuccessorgoodfortune.

Example:Shecongratulatedhimonhispromotion.

94.Conquer-toovercomebyforce;togaincontrolof.

Example:Thearmyconqueredtheenemy'sterritory.

95.Consent-togivepermissionoragreetosomething.

Example:Heobtainedconsentfromhisparentsbeforegoingonthetrip.

96.Consider-tothinkcarefullyaboutsomething.

Example:Sheconsideredalltheoptionsbeforemakingadecision.

97.Consist-tobemadeuporcomposedofsomething.

Example:Thecakeconsistsofflour,sugar,andeggs.

98.Contain-tohaveorholdsomethingwithin.

Example:Thecupcontainshotcoffee.

99.Continue-topersistinanactivityorprocess.

Example:Heplanstocontinuehiseducationaftergraduation.

100.Contradict-todenyorgoagainstastatementorbelief.

Example:Hisactionscontradictedhiswords.

101.Control-toexercisepowerorauthorityoversomething.

Example:Shestruggledtocontrolheremotionsduringtheargument.

102.Convenient-fittinginwellwithaperson'sneedsorplans.

Example:Thelocationofthehotelwasconvenientforsightseeing.

103.Convert-tochangeoneformorstateintoanother.

Example:Sheconvertedthespareroomintoanoffice.

104.Correct-freefromerror;trueoraccurate.

Example:Theanswertothemathproblemwascorrect.

105.Courage-theabilitytodosomethingdifficultordangerousdespitefear.

Example:Sheshowedgreatcouragebyspeakingupforwhatshebelievedin.

106.Create-tomakesomethingneworbringsomethingintoexistence.

Example:Theartistcreatedabeautifulsculpture.

107.Criticize-toexpressdisapprovalorfindfaultwithsomethingorsomeone.

Example:Hecriticizedthemovieforitsweakplot.

108.Cuddle-toholdcloseinone'sarmsasawayofshowingloveoraffection.

Example:Themothercuddledherbabytomakehimfeelsafe.

109.Culture-thecustoms,beliefs,andartsofaparticularsocietyorgroup.

Example:Thecountry'scultureisrichintraditionsandhistory.

110.Cure-torelieveoreliminateadiseaseorhealthcondition.

Example:Thedoctorprescribedmedicationtocuretheinfection.

111.Curious-eagertoknoworlearnaboutsomething.

Example:Thechildhadacuriousmindandaskedmanyquestions.

112.Damage-toharmorcauseinjurytosomething.

Example:Thestormdamagedtheroofofthehouse.

113.Damp-slightlywetormoist.

Example:Theclothesweredampfrombeingleftintherain.

114.Dare-tohavethecourageoraudacitytodosomething.

Example:Hedaredhisfriendstojumpintothecoldwater.

115.Debate-aformaldiscussiononaparticulartopicinwhichopposingargumentsareputforward.

Example:Thecandidatesdebatedtheissuesduringtheelection.

116.Deceive-tocausesomeonetobelievesomethingthatisnottrue.

Example:Themagiciandeceivedtheaudiencewithhisillusions.

117.Defend-toprotectorguardagainstattackorharm.

Example:Thesoldierdefendedhiscountryduringthewar.

118.Define-tostateordescribethenatureorscopeofsomething.

Example:Thedictionarydefinestheword"definition."

119.Delicious-pleasingtothetasteorsenses.

Example:Thecakewasdeliciousanddisappearedquicklyattheparty.

120.Delicate-requiringcarefulhandlingbecauseoffinetextureorstructure.

Example:Thedelicatechinavasehadtobehandledwithcare.

121.Demand-toaskforwithproperauthority;claimasaright.

Example:Theworkersdemandedbetterworkingconditions.

122.Demonstrate-toshowormakeclearbyusingexamplesorbyreasoning.

Example:Theteacherdemonstratedtheexperimenttothestudents.

123.Deny-tostatethatonerefusestoadmitthetruthorexistenceof.

Example:Hedeniedanyinvolvementintheincident.

124.Depart-togoaway;leave.

Example:Thetraindepartedfromthestationontime.

125.Depict-torepresentinapictureorsculpture.

Example:Thepaintingdepictedapeacefulcountrysidescene.

126.Deploy-toarrangeorposition(troops)inaparticularway.

Example:Thegeneraldeployedhistroopsalongtheborder.

127.Deposit-toput(money)intoabankaccount.

Example:Shedepositedherpaycheckintohersavingsaccount.

128.Depression-amentalstatecharacterizedbyapessimisticsenseofinadequacyandadespondentlackofactivity.

Example:Clinicaldepressionaffectsmanypeopleworldwide.

129.Depth-thedistancefromthesurfaceofsomethingtothebottomortothefarside.

Example:Theocean'sdepthatthatpointisunknown.

130.Deprive-totakesomethingawayfromsomeone.

Example:Thedictatordeprivedthepeopleoftheirfreedom.

131.Destructive-causingortendingtocausedestruction.

Example:Forestfirescanbehighlydestructivetowildlifehabitats.

132.Devastate-tolaywaste;destroy.

Example:Theearthquakedevastatedtheentirecity.

133.Devote-togivetime,attention,orefforttosomething.

Example:Shedevotedherlifetohelpingthepoor.

134.Dexterity-skillandeaseinphysicalmovements.

Example:Thepianistplayedwithgreatdexterity.

135.Diabetes-adiseaseinwhichthebodycannotproperlyregulatebloodsugarlevels.

Example:Diabetesisaserioushealthconcernaffectingmillionsworldwide.

136.Dictate-tosayorreadoutloudforsomeonetowritedown.

Example:Thelawyerdictatedalettertohissecretary.

137.Differentiate-todistinguishoridentifyasdifferent.

Example:It'simportanttodifferentiatebetweenfactsandopinions.

138.Difficult-noteasy;requiringgreateffort,skill,orpatience.

Example:Themathproblemwasquitedifficulttosolve.

139.Digest-toprocess(food)intoaformthatcanbeabsorbedandusedbythebody.

Example:Ourbodiesdigestfoodtoextractnutrients.

140.Digital-of,relatingto,orusingnumbers.

Example:Digitaltechnologyhastransformedthewaywecommunicate.

141.Diligent-showingcareandperseveranceinone'sworkorduties.

Example:Sheisdiligentinherstudiesandalwayscompletesherassignmentsontime.

142.Diminish-tomakeorbecomelessinsize,amount,degree,orimportance.

Example:Thevalueoftheantiquevasediminishedwhenitwasbroken.

143.Dioxide-achemicalcompoundcontainingtwoatomsofoxygen.

Example:Carbondioxideisagreenhousegasthatcontributestoglobalwarming.

144.Dioxide-achemicalcompoundcontainingtwoatomsofoxygen.

Example:Carbondioxideisagreenhousegasthatcontributestoglobalwarming.

145.Direct-togivesomeoneinstructionsonhowtodosomething;tocausetogotoaplaceorfollowacourse.

Example:TheGPSisdirectingustothenearestgasstation.

146.Dirt-soilorsmallparticlesofmatter.

Example:Thegardenerworkedinthedirtalldayplantingflowers.

147.Discard-tothrowawayorreject.

Example:Shediscardtheoldclothesandboughtnewones.

148.Disclose-tomakeknownorreveal.

Example:Thecompanydiscloseditsfinancialrecordstothepublic.

149.Discover-tofindorbecomeawareoftheexistenceortruthofsomething.

Example:ChristopherColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld.

150.Display-toshoworexhibit(something)publicly.

Example:ThemuseumdisplayedancientartifactsfromEgypt.

151.Distribute-tospreadorarrange(something)overaspace,oramongagroupofpeople.

Example:Thecharitydistributedfoodtotheneedyfamilies.

152.Distress-tocausesomeoneorsomethingtosufferfromextremeunhappinessordiscomfort.

Example:Thenewsofherillnesscauseddistresstoherfamily.

153.Distribute-tospreadorarrange(something)overaspace,oramongagroupofpeople.

Example:Thecharitydistributedfoodtotheneedyfamilies.

154.Distress-tocausesomeoneorsomethingtosufferfromextremeunhappinessordiscomfort.

Example:Thenewsofherillnesscauseddistresstoherfamily.

155.Diverse-showingagreatdealofvariety;different.

Example:Thecompanyemploysadiverseworkforcerepresentingmanycultures.

156.Divide-toseparateintopartsorgroups.

Example:Theclassdividedintosmallgroupstoworkontheproject.

157.DNA-deoxyribonucleicacid,amoleculethatcarriesgeneticinformationincells.

Example:DNAtestingcanidentifyindividualsanddeterminegenetictraits.

158.Document-torecordordescribeinwritingorinsomeformalway.

Example:Thehistoriandocumentedtheeventsofthewar.

159.Domain-theareaorsphereofactivityinwhichsomeoneoperatesorhaspowerorinfluence.

Example:Theinternethasbecomeavastdomainforcommunicationandinformationsharing.

160.Domestic-relatingtothehomeorfamily.

Example:Domesticchoresincludecleaningandcooking.

161.Dormant-temporarilyinactiveorinoperative;lyingasleeporinactive.

Example:Thevolcanoisdormantandhasnoteruptedinyears.

162.Dosage-theamountofadrugormedicinethatistakenatonetime.

Example:Thedoctorprescribedaspecificdosageofthemedication.

163.Drama-aformofartthatinperformingitrepresentsastory,incident,orcharacter.

Example:Shehasatalentfordramaandoftenparticipatesinschoolplays.

164.Dramat