13新疆伊犁州2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

新疆伊犁州2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷Ⅱ.完形填空（共计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。“Problemsandworriesarenormal(正常)inlife,”saysLaura.ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Ifwedon’ttalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeel___1___.”Lauraoncelosther___2___,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkept___3___oftheproblemagainandagaininhermind.“IfItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!”Butintheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereally___4___.Herdadsaidthathe___5___madecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysrememberto___6___myproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommon___7___.HefeelsthesamewayasLaura.“Itisbestnottoavoidourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthatyoucanfirstfindsomeonetotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpert(专家)likehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemore___8___thanthem,andarealwaysthereto___9___them.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemifyoutalkto____10____aboutit.1.A.better B.happier C.worse D.cleverer2.A.wallet B.bike C.money D.phone3.A.hoping B.thinking C.wishing D.expecting4.A.seeing B.knowing C.learning D.understanding5.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.seldom6.A.cover B.share C.guess D.stop7.A.questions B.answers C.ideas D.problems8.A.friendship B.love C.truth D.experience9.A.help B.beat C.hurt D.fail10.A.none B.someone C.each D.noone【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A6.B7.D8.D9.A10.B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了面对棘手的问题，很多人都选择独自思考，然而一个人却很难解决问题。与他人交谈不仅可能解决问题，而且可以积累解决问题的经验。【1题详解】句意：如果我们不与人交谈，我们肯定会感觉更糟。better更好的；happier更开心的；worse更糟的；cleverer更聪明的。根据“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.”可知，交谈对我们有很大帮助，所以不交谈的影响应是更糟，故选C。【2题详解】句意：劳拉曾丢了她的钱包，并且担心了好几天。wallet钱包；bike自行车；money钱；phone电话。根据后文“Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful”她父母又帮她买了一个钱包可知，她丢的是钱包，故选A。【3题详解】句意：她只是在脑子里一遍又一遍地想着这个问题。hoping希望；thinking思考；wishing希望；expecting期望；由此段第二句话“Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.她害怕告诉父母这件事”，可推测刚开始的几天她并不敢把丢钱包的事告诉父母，只是自己独自思考。故选B。【4题详解】句意：但最后，她和父母谈了谈，他们真的很理解。seeing看见；knowing知道；learning学习；understanding理解；由下句“Herdadsaidthathe...madecarelessmistakeshimself.”（她爸爸说自己也会犯错）可知，她父母对于她丢钱包这件事是理解的，故选D。【5题详解】句意：她爸爸说自己有时也会犯些粗心的错误。sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。由“madecarelessmistakeshimself”结合常识可知，此处是爸爸在安慰劳拉，所以是有时也会犯错。故选A。【6题详解】句意：在未来我将永远记得分享我的问题。cover覆盖；share分享；guess猜想；stop停止。此段讲述了劳拉因为分享问题而最终解决问题的故事，所以应是有问题时记得分享，故选B。【7题详解】句意：罗伯特·亨特就常见问题向学生提出建议。questions问题(着重疑惑和不能判断)；answers答案；ideas办法；problems问题(强调问题困难)。由后文“Itisbestnottoavoidourproblems.”可知，他建议的是解决问题的方法。故选D。【8题详解】句意：学生经常会忘记他们父母比他们更有经验，并且总是在那里帮助他们。friendship友谊；love爱；truth真相；experience经验。根据“Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemore...thanthem”及文章内容可知，这里说的是父母应比孩子更有经验，故选D。【9题详解】句意：学生经常会忘记他们的父母比他们更有经验，并且总是在那里帮助他们。help帮助；beat打败；hurt伤害；fail失败。由上句“Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem”以及“theirparentshavemore...thanthem”，可知是帮助他们的孩子，故选A。【10题详解】句意：所以如果你和别人谈论这个问题，你就已经解决了一半none没有一个；someone某人；each每个；noone没有一个人；根据第一段中“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.”可推知，作者认为和某人交谈会有很大帮助，故设空处表示“某人”，故选B。Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共分两节,共计38分）第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（3篇阅读,共14小题,每小题10分）。APeopleallovertheworldenjoysports,becausesportscanhelpthemkeephealthyandlivelong.Somesportsorgamesgobackto(追溯到)thousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaysportsorgames.Theydon’tplaythemselves.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedandhappywhentheirfavoriteplayerorteamwinsthematch.Peopleplaydifferentsportsindifferentseasons.Swimmingisfuninwarmweather,butskatingisagoodchoiceinwinter.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywhereenjoythem.Forexample,millionsofpeopleinmorethan200countriesplaybasketball.Peoplecanplayitinparks,schools,orfac-tories.WhatfunitistowatchanNBAmatch!根据文章内容，判断下列句子的正确（T）与错误（F）。11.Sportscanhelppeoplekeephealthy.12.Basketballhasaverylonghistory.13.ManypeoplebuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.14.Peopleplaythesamesportsindifferentseasons.15.Itisverycommontoplaybasketballinlotsofcountries.【答案】11.T12.F13.T14.F15.T【解析】本文介绍了世界各地不同的体育运动，详细的描述了各种体育运动的特点。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopleallovertheworldenjoysports,becausesportscanhelpthemkeephealthyandlivelong.”可知，运动可以帮助他们保持健康和长寿。故答案为T。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.”可知，中国拳击有着非常悠久的历史，但是篮球和排球没有，该句表示错误。故答案为F。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.”可知，许多人购买门票或打开电视观看比赛。故答案为T。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopleplaydifferentsportsindifferentseasons.”可知，人们在不同的季节做不同的运动，而不是做相同的运动。故答案为F。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据“Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywhereenjoythem.Forexample,millionsofpeopleinmorethan200countriesplaybasketball.”可知，有200多个国家，数百万人打篮球，由此可推断“打篮球在许多国家都很普遍”的说法是正确的。故答案为T。BOnSeptember1st,2022,asamemberoftheSunshineStudentReporterGroup(采访).Iaskedsomeparentsandkidsabouttheirideasonthe“DoubleReduction”Policy(双减政策).Here’swhattheysaid.GaoLianursewithtwokidsIagreewiththepolicy.Mykidshavemorefreetimeonweekends.Mydaughter,XiaoWen,goestolearnballetandmyson,XiaoTian,learnstoplaythepiano.Andwecanhavemorefamilyactivitiestogether.Weoftengohikingonweekends.XiaoLeastudentinGrade7NowIcandosomereadingortakeupnewhobbiesinmyfreetime.Ireallylikethepolicy,becausedoingthesethingscanmakeusfeelhappyandrelaxed.LiBingadriverwithasonMyson,LiXiangisinamiddleschool.Heoftenfinisheshishomeworkatschool,sohecanreaddifferentbookshelikesathome.Andheoftenhelpsusdosomehousework.XiaoJieastudentinGrade8Westudentshaveenoughsleepeverynight.Andonweekendswehavemoretimetolearnnewskillsandtodosomevolunteer(志愿者)activities.Also,wecan’tseetherankings(排名).Butatthesametime,Idon’tknowwhether(是否)I’mgoodornot.根据短文内容选择正确选项。16.________learnstoplaythepiano.A.XiaoWen B.XiaoTian C.XiaoLe D.XiaoJie17.LiXiangoftenfinisheshishomework________.A.athome B.atschool C.afterschool D.inthelibrary18.Whichactivityisnotmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Havingenoughsleep. B.Readingsomebooks.C.Finishingthehomework. D.Doingsomeexercise.19.Whataretheinterviewsabout?A.Familyactivities. B.Healthylivinghabits.C.Aholidayplan. D.The“DoubleReduction”Policy.20.Fromtheunderlinedsentence(画线的句子),wecaninfer(推断)XiaoJiefeelsalittle________.A.happy B.surprised C.worried D.excited【答案】16.B17.B18.D19.D20.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一些家长和孩子对双减政策的看法。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据第一栏“Mydaughter,XiaoWen,goestolearnballetandmyson,XiaoTian,

learnstoplaythepiano.

”可知儿子小天去学弹钢琴。故选B。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据第三栏“Myson,LiXiangisinamiddleschool.Heoftenfinisheshishomeworkatschool,”可知他经常在学校完成作业。故选B。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据第二栏“NowIcandosomereadingortakeupnewhobbiesinmyfreetime.”和第三栏“Heoftenfinisheshishomeworkatschool,sohecanreaddifferentbookshelikesathome.”以及第四栏“Westudentshaveenoughsleepeverynight.”可知文中介绍了空闲时间可以有很多家庭活动、读书、可以在学校完成作业，没有提到锻炼。故选D。【19题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Iaskedsomeparentsandkidsabouttheirideasonthe‘DoubleReduction’Policy.Here’swhattheysaid.”可知本文介绍了有关“双减”政策，一些人的看法。故选D。【20题详解】推理判断题。根据“Butatthesametime,Idon’tknowwhether(是否)I’mgoodornot.”可知小洁不知道自己能够干好志愿工作，所以是一种担忧的心情。故选C。CMr.andMrs.Greenlivedinabigcityandonesummertheywenttothecountrysidefortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittinginthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.Mr.Greenaskedhim,“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”Mr.Greensaid“Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit?”Theoldmananswered,“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”Mr.Greensaid,“That’sinteresting.Andwhatarethebadthings?”Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Well,thesamethingsreally.”根据短文内容，选择正确答案。21.Mr.andMrs.Greenwenttothecountry________.A.toseetheoldman B.tospendtheirholiday C.toseethequietplace22.Mr.andMrs.Greentookawalk________.A.earlyinthemorning B.afterbreakfast C.intheevening23.Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”“Ido”heremeans________.A.IliketoliveinthisplaceB.IliketositinthewarmsunC.Iliketogooutforawalkearlyinthemorning24.Didtheoldmanlikethepeopletocomeandvisithim?A.Yes,hedid. B.Sometimeshedid,butsometimeshedidn’t. C.No,hedidn’t.【答案】21.B22.A23.A24.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述格林夫妇去乡下度假，他们很喜欢这里。一次外出时遇见一位老人，老人说这里很好，每个人都互相认识，互相串门；不好的一点是，也是同样的事情。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“andonesummertheywenttothecountrysidefortheirholiday.”可知，去乡下是为了度假，故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman”可知，他们一大早去散步，遇到了一位老人。故选A。【23题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace”及“Yes,Ido”可知，这里的“Ido”表示我喜欢在这居住，故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章对好事情的回答“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.”及对坏事情的回答“Well,thesamethingsreally.”可知，老人喜欢人们去拜访他，但有时又不喜欢。故选B。第二节阅读并按照要求完成选择（共计10分）阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,andoneofthereasonsistheirbadeatinghabits.Theylikeeating“junkfood”.____25____Itisthefoodwhichcontainsalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.Itistruethateatingtoomuchjunkfoodmightbeoneofthereasonswhytheteenagersareoverweight.____26____Somedon’thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon’thaveapropermealforlunch.Theyjustchoosethefoodtheythinkdelicious.____27____Theyfoundthatover60%ofstudentsdidn’tlikevegetables,andmorethan50%ofthemdidn’teatfruiteveryday.Theypreferredtoeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugarorfat.Parentsareworriedabouttheirchildren’sunhealthyeatinghabits.Howcanwehaveahealthydiet?____28____★Don’teattoomuchjunkfood.★Don’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.____29____★Eatfoodwithlessfatoilandsugar.★Eatatleastthreekindsofvegetablesandfruiteveryday.A.Whatisjunkfood?B.Saltcancausehighbloodpressure(高血压)inthefuture.C.Scientistsdidasurveyataschool.D.Herearesomesuggestionsfromthedoctors.E.However,unhealthyeatinghabitsarethemainreason.【答案】25.A26.E27.C28.D29.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了青少年因为爱吃垃圾食品而超重，从而提出了健康饮食的建议。【25题详解】根据“Itisthefoodwhichcontainsalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.”可知此处在对垃圾食品进行解释，A项“垃圾食品是什么？”符合情景，故选A。【26题详解】根据“Somedon’thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon’thaveapropermealforlunch.”可知此处在介绍不健康的饮食习惯，E项“然而，不健康的饮食习惯是主要的原因。”符合情景，故选E。【27题详解】根据“Theyfoundthatover60%ofstudentsdidn’tlikevegetables,andmorethan50%ofthemdidn’teatfruiteveryday.”可知此处在介绍学生们每天的饮食习惯调查结果，C项“科学家们在一所学校做了一项调查。”符合情景，故选C。【28题详解】根据“Howcanwehaveahealthydiet?”以及下午的四条建议可知，此处是要引出健康饮食的建议。D项“以下是医生们的一些建议。”符合情景，故选D。【29题详解】根据“Don’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.”可知此处在讲不要吃太多盐，可推测此空要说盐带来的危害。B项“盐在未来会导致高血压。”符合情景，故选B。Ⅳ.补全对话（共计10分）根据对话内容,用恰当的句子补全对话。A:Hello!I’mareporter.___30___?B:Sure.A:Doyoulikewatchingmovies?B:Yes,Ido.A:___31___?B:Igotothecinemaonceaweek.A:___32___?B:Well,IthinkOscaristhebestcinemaintownbecauseithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats.A:___33___?B:Ilovecomedies.Theyareinterestingandrelaxing.A:Bytheway,___34___?B:MyfavoriteactorisShenTengbecauseheisreallyfunnyandhasagoodsenseofhumor.A.WhoisyourfavoriteactorB.What’sthebestcinemaintownC.HowoftendoyougotothecinemaD.May/CanIaskyousomequestionsE.Whatdoyouthinkofcomedies【答案】30.D31.C32.B33.E34.A【解析】【导语】本文是一则记者采访一位观众有关电影方面的对话。【30题详解】根据上文“I’mareporter.”及答语“Sure.”可知，空处应该是要问一些问题，选项D“我能问你一些问题吗？”符合语境。故选D。【31题详解】根据下文“Igotothecinemaonceaweek.”可知，上文应提问频率，选项C“你多久去看一次电影？”符合语境。故选C。【32题详解】根据下文“IthinkOscaristhebestcinemaintown”可知，空处应询问最好的电影院，选项B“镇上最好的电影院是哪家？”符合语境。故选B。【33题详解】根据下文“Ilovecomedies.”可知，此处提到喜剧，选项E“你认为喜剧怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。【34题详解】根据下文“MyfavoriteactorisShenTeng”可知，上文应提问最喜欢的演员，选项A“你最喜欢的演员是谁？”符合语境。故选A。V.读写题（本题共分两节）第一节（5分）阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词，并完成文后各题。Weliveinaworldfullofmanydifferentkindsofpeople.Wewanttogetalongwellwithothers.Wealsowantotherpeopletolikeus.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetomakepeoplelikeyou.Smile(微笑)asoftenaspossible.Yoursmiletellsothersthatyouarekind.Yoursmileislikethesunbreakingthroughtheclouds.Trytosmilebeforeyoustarttotalkwithpeople.Rememberpeople’snames.Aperson’snameisthesweetestsoundinanylanguage.Usually,peoplearegladtoberememberedbyothers.Ifyourememberaperson’sname,therelationship(关系)betweenbothofyouwillbecomemuchcloser.Learntolistencarefully.Itisimportanttobeagoodlistener.Mostpeopleliketotalkaboutthemselvesandtheyneedgoodlisteners.Themoreyoulisten,themorefriendsyouhave.Askquestionstomakepeopletalkandyoulistentohimorhercarefully.Howtomakepeople1youSmileasoftenaspossibleYoursmiletellsothersyouare2.Trytosmilebeforeyoustarttotalkwithpeople.Rememberpeople’s3Aperson’snameisthe4sound.Knowingaperson’snamemakestherelationshipcloser.LearntolistencarefullyPeopleneedgood5.Askquestionstomakeotherstalkandyoulistencarefully.35.________36.________37.________38.________39.________40.Howmanywaysarementioned(提到)togetalongwellwithothers?______________________________________41.Whatisthesweetestsoundinanylanguageaccordingtothepassage(根据文章)?______________________________________【答案】35.like36.kind37.names38.sweetest39.listeners40.Therearethreewaysmentionedtogetalongwellwithothers.41.Aperson’snameisthesweetestsoundinanylanguage.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让别人喜欢你，作者给出的建议有：尽可能多微笑，记住他人的名字和学会仔细倾听。【35题详解】根据“Herearesomepiecesofadvicetomakepeoplelikeyou.”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了如何让别人喜欢你，like“喜欢”，makesbdosth表示“使某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填like。【36题详解】根据“Yoursmiletellsothersthatyouarekind.”可知，微笑可以向别人传达你的友好，kind“友好的，友善的”，形容词作表语。故填kind。【37题详解】根据“Rememberpeople’snames.”可知，第二条关于让别人喜欢你的建议是，记住人们的名字，name“名字”，可数名词，此处用复数。故填names。【38题详解】根据“Aperson’snameisthesweetestsoundinanylanguage.”可知，一个人的名字是最好听的声音，sweetest“最动听的”，形容词最高级修饰sound。故填sweetest。【39题详解】根据“Mostpeopleliketotalkaboutthemselvesandtheyneedgoodlisteners.”可知，人们需要好的聆听者，listener“聆听者”，可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填listeners。【40题详解】根据“Smile(微笑)asoftenaspossible.”，“Rememberpeople’snames.”和“Learntolistencarefully.”可知，文中提到了三条和其他人相处好的建议。故填Therearethreewaysmentionedtogetalongwellwithothers.【41题详解】根据“Aperson’snameisthesweetestsoundinanylanguage.”可知，一个人的名字是任何语言中最甜美的声音。故填Aperson’snameisthesweetestsoundinanylanguage.Ⅵ.阅读填空题（本题共分两节,共计18分）第一节语法填空题。（共计8分）在空格处填入适当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。Theyear2020isunforgettable(难忘的)foreveryone.Weareathomefor___42___longtimebecauseoftheCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).Butmanypeoplestillgoout___43___(help)peopleinneed.ZhongNanshanisoneof___44___(they).Thisyear,wecanalwayshearhisnameonTVandontheradio.OnAugust11th(共和国勋章)tothankhimforhishardwork.ZhongNanshanisaveryfamousdoctorandteacher.He___45___(come)fromafamilyofdoctors.His___46___(parent)arebothdoctors.Whenhewasyoung,he___47___(want)tobeadoctor.Heis84yearsoldthisyear,buthestillgoestoWuhanandhelpsthepeoplethere.Duringthattime,visitingpatients(病人)isoftenthe___48___(one)thingforhimtodoeveryday.Whenhisfamilycallhim,healwayssaysonthephone,“Don’tworry___49___me.Iamfine.”Wemustlearnfromhimandhelppeoplearoundus.Heisahero(英雄)ofChina.Weallthankhimforwhathehasdoneforus.【答案】42.a43.tohelp44.them45.comes46.parents47.wanted48.first49.about【解析】【导语】本文一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了因为COVID-19，我们在家里待了很长时间。但许多人仍然出去帮助有需要的人，钟南山就是其中之一；文章详细地介绍了钟南山医生以及他对全国人民的帮助和为防疫工作作出的贡献。【42题详解】句意：因为疫情，我们长时间呆在家里。根据“for…longtime”可知，此处是指很长时间，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且long是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。【43题详解】句意：但是许多人仍然出去帮助有需要帮助的人。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词help“帮助”的不定式形式tohelp作状语，表示目的。故填tohelp。【44题详解】句意：钟南山就是其中之一。根据空前“oneof…”可知，此处应用人称代词they“他们”的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。【45题详解】句意：他出身于一个医生家庭。句子描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数,谓语应用动词come的三单形式comes。故填comes。【46题详解】句意：他的父母都是医生。根据谓语are可知，这里应用名词parent的复数形式parents。故填parents。【47题详解】句意：当他年轻时，他想成为一名医生。根据“Whenhewasyoung,”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词want“想要”的过去式wanted。故填wanted。【48题详解】句意：在那段时间里，看望病人往往是他每天要做的第一件事。根据“the…thing”可知，此处应用基数词one“一”的序数词first“第一”作定语，修饰名词thing，表示顺序。故填first。【49题详解】句意：不要担心我。我很好。根据“Don’tworry…me.”可知，此处考查worryabout“担心”，动词短语。故填about。第二节（共计10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。his,gave,always,with,any,inviting,short,felt,reach,butOneday,afoxinvitedastork(鹳)fordinner.Thestorkwasveryhappytogotothefox’shome,asshe___50___thoughtthathedidn’tlikeher.Shearrivedatthefox’shomeontimeandknockedon(敲)thedoor___51___herlongbeak(喙).Thefoxtookhertothedinnertableand___52___hersomesoupinshallow(浅的)bowlsforbothofthemtodrink.Butbecausethebowlwastooshallowforthestork,shecouldn’thave___53___ofthesoup.Thefox,however,quicklylickedup(舔光)___54___soupandlaughedatthestork.Thestorkwasveryangry,butshedidn’tshowheranger.Shethankedthefoxfor___55___her.Toteachthefoxalesson,sheinvitedhimfordinnerthenextday.Shecookedsoup,too,___56___thistimethesoupwasgivenintwotallvases(花瓶).Thestork’slongbeakmadeiteasyforhertodrinkthesoupfromthevase.Butthefoxcouldn’t___57___thesoupbecausehisneckwastoo___58___.Thefoxunderstoodwhatthestorkmeant.He_____59_____reallysorry.【答案】50.always51.with52.gave53.any54.his55.inviting56.but57.reach58.short59.felt【解析】【导语】本文讲述狐狸邀请鹳来吃晚饭，但由于碗太浅，鹳用长喙无法喝到汤。狐狸嘲笑鹳。鹳感到生气，但仍然保持礼貌。为了给狐狸一个教训，鹳邀请狐狸第二天来吃饭。这一次，鹳使用了高花瓶来装汤，而狐狸因为脖子太短而够不着汤。【50题详解】句意：鹳很高兴去狐狸家，因为她一直认为狐狸不喜欢她。结合“Thestorkwasveryhappytogotothefox’shome,asshe...thoughtthathedidn’tlikeher.”和备选词汇可知，因为鹳一直认为狐狸不喜欢她，所以她被狐狸邀请时才会很开心，副词always“总是，一直”符合语境。故填always。【51题详解】句意：她准时到了狐狸家，用她的长喙敲了敲门。结合“knockedonthedoor...herlongbeak(喙).”和备选词汇可知，此处指用喙敲门，with“用……”。故填with。【52题详解】句意：狐狸把她带到餐桌上，给了她一些浅碗里的汤，让他们两个喝。结合“...hersomesoupinshallow(浅的)bowlsforbothofthemtodrink.”和备选词汇可知，此处指给鹳一些汤喝，动词gave“给”符合语境。故填gave。【53题详解】句意：但是因为碗太浅了，鹳喝不到汤。结合“thebowlwastooshallow”和备选词汇可知，碗太浅，鹳的喙太长，所以她喝不到任何一点汤，空格所在句为否定句，应用any。故填any。【54题详解】句意：然而，狐狸很快舔完了他的汤，嘲笑鹳。结合“Thefox,however,quicklylickedup...s